CN219433614U

CN219433614U - Yeast fluidization dryer

Info

Publication number: CN219433614U
Application number: CN202320528765.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李俊; 李全锁; 郑永红; 张立翔; 蔡海燕; 刘婵
Original assignee: Shanxi Sida Liquor Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanxi Sida Liquor Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-17
Filing date: 2023-03-17
Publication date: 2023-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-17

Abstract

The utility model provides a yeast fluidization dryer, which comprises a fluidization drying cylinder, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the fluidization drying cylinder, a rotary roller is rotationally matched with the feed inlet, a plurality of dispersing rods are fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotary roller, an inner cylinder is arranged in the fluidization drying cylinder and communicated with the feed inlet, a plurality of through holes are formed in the periphery and the bottom of the inner cylinder, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fluidization drying cylinder, a drying pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side of the conveying pipe, and a cyclone separator is fixedly connected to one side of the drying pipe. According to the utility model, the rotating roller is arranged in the feed inlet, the dispersing rod is arranged on the periphery of the rotating roller, so that wet yeast can be dispersed, the first air supply pipe is arranged in the feed inlet, the yeast can be dried for the first time, the drying efficiency can be accelerated when the yeast is dispersed, most of the yeast is dispersed when the yeast passes through tiny holes, and the phenomenon of yeast blockage can be well prevented.

Description

Yeast fluidization dryer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of yeast processing, in particular to a yeast fluidization dryer.

Background

In the process of yellow rice wine yeast production, yeast needs to be dried, for example, patent with publication number of CN206330358U discloses a yeast fluidization dryer, which comprises a fluidization outer barrel, an air pressure bin, an air injection hole, an air inlet pipe, an air pressurizing valve, a fluidization inner barrel, a feed hopper, a high-speed dispersing barrel, a cross bracket, a motor, an inner barrel air inlet, an outer barrel discharge hole, a suction fan, a cyclone separator, a discharge hopper, a high-efficiency filter and a condenser. The device has simple structure and small occupied area, and can fully exert space resources. The yeast sequentially passes through the spiral plates in the drying fluidization inner cylinder and the fluidization outer cylinder along with the airflow, so that the yeast is fully dried. The hot air in the fluidization inner cylinder is wrapped by the hot air in the fluidization outer cylinder, so that the heat loss is slow, and the yeast drying effect is improved. The yeast is dried after being dispersed by the high-speed dispersing cylinder, so that water can be quickly lost, the effects of suspending and air flow of the yeast particles are ensured, and the drying efficiency of the yeast is improved.

However, in the process of drying the yeast, the device disperses the yeast by high-speed rotation at first, but the present situation that the yeast is agglomerated when the yeast is relatively wet, and the yeast has certain viscosity, so that in the process of dispersing the yeast, the yeast may block pores which are dispersed at high speed, and the drying effect on the yeast is poor.

To this end, the utility model provides a yeast fluidization dryer.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the yeast fluidization dryer so as to solve the problems in the background art, the dryer can break up wet yeast, dry the wet yeast while breaking up the wet yeast, accelerate the drying efficiency, break up most of the yeast when the yeast passes through smaller holes, better prevent the phenomenon of yeast blockage and ensure the yeast to be dried thoroughly.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a yeast fluidization dryer, includes the fluidization drying section of thick bamboo, the feed inlet has been seted up at fluidization drying section of thick bamboo top, the rotatory cooperation of feed inlet has the commentaries on classics roller, the week side fixedly connected with of commentaries on classics roller is equipped with the inner tube in the fluidization drying section of thick bamboo, the inner tube is linked together with the feed inlet, a plurality of through-holes have all been seted up to week side and the bottom of inner tube, fluidization drying section of thick bamboo side fixedly connected with conveyer pipe, conveyer pipe upside fixedly connected with drying pipe, drying pipe one side fixedly connected with cyclone, fixedly connected with first gas supply pipe in the feed inlet, fixedly connected with second gas supply pipe in the inner tube, drying pipe downside fixedly connected with third gas supply pipe.

Further, the periphery of second air supply pipe normal running fit has the swivel, and a plurality of flabellum of week side fixedly connected with of swivel, flabellum are located the bottom of inner tube.

Furthermore, the bottom in the fluidization drying cylinder is rotatably matched with an inclined plate, and a plurality of springs are arranged between the inclined plate and the fluidization drying cylinder.

Further, the conveyer pipe internal rotation cooperation has the hob, and conveyer pipe one side is fixed with first motor, and the output and the hob fixed connection of first motor, the one end fixedly connected with vibratory hammer that is close to the fluidization drying section of thick bamboo of hob, vibratory hammer and swash plate are corresponding.

Further, the side surface of the fluidization drying cylinder is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the rotating roller.

Further, the fluidization drying cylinder, the drying pipe, the conveying pipe and the cyclone separator are communicated.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model relates to a yeast fluidization dryer, which comprises a feed inlet; a rotating roller; a dispersion rod; a first air supply pipe; a fluidization drying drum; an inner cylinder; a second air supply pipe; a drying tube; and a third air supply pipe.

The device comprises a feeding hole, a rotating roller, a dispersing rod, a dispersing pipe, a first air supply pipe, a second air supply pipe, a third air supply pipe and a third air supply pipe, wherein the rotating roller is arranged in the feeding hole, the dispersing rod is arranged on the periphery of the rotating roller, the first air supply pipe is arranged in the feeding hole, the yeast can be dried for the first time, the drying efficiency can be improved, most of the yeast is dispersed among tiny holes, the phenomenon of yeast blockage can be better prevented, an inner barrel is arranged in a fluidization drying barrel, the second air supply pipe is arranged in the inner barrel, the yeast can be dispersed for the second time, the drying efficiency is improved further, the third air supply pipe is arranged on the lower side of the drying pipe, and the yeast can be dried for the third time, so that the yeast can be dried thoroughly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an assembled yeast fluidized dryer according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the whole assembled sectional structure of a fluidized dryer for yeast according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of FIG. 2 at A;

in the figure: 1. a fluidization drying drum; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a first motor; 4. a rotating roller; 5. a dispersion rod; 6. an inner cylinder; 7. a drying tube; 8. a delivery tube; 9. a second motor; 10. a screw rod; 11. a cyclone separator; 12. a through hole; 13. a first air supply pipe; 14. a second air supply pipe; 15. a third air supply pipe; 16. a swivel; 17. a fan blade; 19. a sloping plate; 20. and (5) vibrating the hammer.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a yeast fluidization dryer, includes fluidization dryer 1, feed inlet 2 has been seted up at fluidization dryer 1 top, feed inlet 2 internal rotation cooperation has the roller 4, a plurality of dispersion bars 5 of week side fixedly connected with of roller 4, be equipped with inner tube 6 in fluidization dryer 1, inner tube 6 is linked together with feed inlet 2, a plurality of through-holes 12 have all been seted up to week side and the bottom of inner tube 6, fluidization dryer 1 side fixedly connected with conveyer pipe 8, conveyer pipe 8 upside fixedly connected with drying pipe 7, drying pipe 7 one side fixedly connected with cyclone 11, fixedly connected with first gas supply pipe 13 in the feed inlet 2, fixedly connected with second gas supply pipe 14 in the inner tube 6, drying pipe 7 downside fixedly connected with third gas supply pipe 15, first gas supply pipe 13, second gas supply pipe 14 and third gas supply pipe 15 all communicate with outside hot gas phase.

In this embodiment, the rotating ring 16 is rotationally matched with the circumferential side of the second air supply pipe 14, the plurality of fan blades 17 are fixedly connected with the circumferential side of the rotating ring 16, the fan blades 17 are located at the bottom of the inner cylinder 6, when the second air supply pipe 14 conveys hot air, the hot air blows the fan blades 17 to rotate, so that the fan blades 17 can scatter yeast dropped to the bottom of the inner cylinder 6, the yeast can be blown out from the through holes 12 at the bottom of the inner cylinder 6 by the hot air, and the yeast is prevented from being blocked in the inner cylinder 6;

the bottom in the fluidization drying cylinder 1 is rotatably matched with an inclined plate 19, a plurality of springs are arranged between the inclined plate 19 and the fluidization drying cylinder 1, a spiral rod 10 is rotatably matched with the conveying pipe 8, a first motor 3 is fixed on one side of the conveying pipe 8, the output end of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected with the spiral rod 10, one end, close to the fluidization drying cylinder 1, of the spiral rod 10 is fixedly connected with a vibrating hammer 20, the vibrating hammer 20 corresponds to the inclined plate 19, when yeast is required to be conveyed into the drying pipe 7 from the fluidization drying cylinder 1, the first motor 3 is started, the output end of the first motor 3 is enabled to rotate, so that the spiral rod 10 can be driven to rotate, the spiral rod 10 pushes the yeast to the lower side of the drying pipe 7, then a third air conveying pipe 15 blows the yeast into the drying pipe 7, and the vibrating hammer 20 is driven to rotate while the spiral rod 10 is enabled to periodically knock the inclined plate 19, so that the yeast cannot be accumulated on the inclined plate 19;

the side surface of the fluidization drying cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a second motor 9, the output end of the second motor 9 is fixedly connected with the rotary roller 4, when yeast is fed into the feed inlet 2, the second motor 9 is started, so that the output end of the second motor 9 rotates, the rotary roller 4 is driven to rotate, and the rotary roller 4 drives the dispersion rod 5 to rotate to break up the yeast;

the fluidization drying cylinder 1, the drying pipe 7, the conveying pipe 8 and the cyclone separator 11 are communicated.

Specifically, when the yeast is dried, only the second motor 9 is required to be started, so that the output end of the second motor 9 rotates, thereby driving the rotating roller 4 to rotate, so that the rotating roller 4 drives the dispersion rod 5 to rotate, then the yeast is poured into the feed port 2, the dispersion rod 5 breaks up the yeast, meanwhile, the first air supply pipe 13 blows hot air into the feed port 2 to dry the yeast for the first time, then the yeast falls into the inner cylinder 6, the second air supply pipe 14 blows hot air to dry the yeast for the second time, so that the yeast is blown out from the through hole 12 at the side edge of the inner cylinder 6 by the hot air, a part of the yeast which is not broken falls into the bottom of the inner cylinder 6, at the moment, the hot air blows the fan blade 17 to rotate, so that the fan blade 17 can break up the yeast which falls into the bottom of the inner cylinder 6, so that the yeast can be blown out from the through hole 12 at the bottom of the inner cylinder 6 by the hot air, then all the yeasts fall into the sloping plate 19, then the first motor 3 is started, so that the output end of the first motor 3 blows hot air into the spiral rod 10 to dry the yeast, then the yeast falls into the inner cylinder 6, the second air supply pipe 14 blows the yeast into the lower side of the drying pipe 7, then the third pipe 15 blows the yeast into the drying pipe 7, the yeast into the cyclone 11, and finally the yeast is blown into the cyclone 11, and the cyclone 11 is separated.

The temperature of the hot gas used in the present utility model is not too high, so long as the activity of the yeast is not impaired.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a yeast fluidization dryer, includes fluidization drying cylinder (1), its characterized in that, feed inlet (2) have been seted up at fluidization drying cylinder (1) top, feed inlet (2) internal rotation cooperation has roller (4), the week side fixedly connected with of roller (4) a plurality of dispersion stick (5), be equipped with inner tube (6) in fluidization drying cylinder (1), inner tube (6) are linked together with feed inlet (2), a plurality of through-holes (12) have all been seted up to the week side and the bottom of inner tube (6), fluidization drying cylinder (1) side fixedly connected with conveyer pipe (8), conveyer pipe (8) upside fixedly connected with drying pipe (7), drying pipe (7) one side fixedly connected with cyclone (11), fixedly connected with first gas supply pipe (13) in feed inlet (2), fixedly connected with second gas supply pipe (14) in inner tube (6), drying pipe (7) downside fixedly connected with third gas supply pipe (15).

2. A yeast fluidized dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the periphery of the second air supply pipe (14) is rotatably matched with a swivel (16), a plurality of fan blades (17) are fixedly connected to the periphery of the swivel (16), and the fan blades (17) are located at the bottom of the inner cylinder (6).

3. A yeast fluidized dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom in the fluidization drying cylinder (1) is rotatably matched with an inclined plate (19), and a plurality of springs are arranged between the inclined plate (19) and the fluidization drying cylinder (1).

4. A yeast fluidized dryer according to claim 3, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a fluidized drying device, including conveyer pipe (8), conveyer pipe (8) internal rotation cooperation has hob (10), and conveyer pipe (8) one side is fixed with first motor (3), and the output and the hob (10) fixed connection of first motor (3), the one end fixedly connected with vibratory hammer (20) that are close to fluidization drying section of thick bamboo (1) of hob (10), vibratory hammer (20) are corresponding with swash plate (19).

5. A yeast fluidized dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side surface of the fluidization drying cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a second motor (9), and the output end of the second motor (9) is fixedly connected with the rotary roller (4).

6. A yeast fluidized dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fluidization drying cylinder (1), the drying pipe (7), the conveying pipe (8) and the cyclone separator (11) are communicated.