CN219430195U - Cooling wire drawing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cooling wire drawing device which comprises a working box, a supporting seat, a spinning mechanism for melting non-woven fabric wire raw materials and a cooling mechanism for cooling the non-woven fabric wires, wherein the supporting seat is arranged on the outer side of the working box, the spinning mechanism is positioned above the working box, the cooling mechanism is positioned in the working box, and the cooling device further comprises a wire drawing mechanism for adjusting the thickness of the non-woven fabric wires. The beneficial effects are that: the second fan is driven to rotate through the kinetic energy of the second fan, a large amount of wind is fed to the vicinity of the wind outlet plate through the wind outlet net, the rotary shaft is driven to rotate through the kinetic energy of the second motor, and then two gears are meshed, and then the wind outlet plates on the upper side and the lower side are driven to rotate simultaneously, and then the angle and the direction of the wind are regulated, so that the non-woven fabric wire is drawn better by utilizing the wind blowing speed and angle, the non-woven fabric wire with different thickness can be produced better, and the flexibility of the device is improved.

Description

Cooling wire drawing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of non-woven fabric production, in particular to a cooling and wire drawing device.

Background

The non-woven fabric is produced by throwing raw materials into a hopper, extruding, conveying and heating by a screw to form a molten state, spinning, stretching, spreading on a net forming machine after stretching, hot rolling by a hot rolling mill, winding by a winding machine and cutting into finished products. The drawing process is also called drawing, namely, after the molten plastic is extruded from a filament outlet, the molten plastic is divided into filaments, an air cooler is needed to cool the filaments during the drawing process so as to enable the filaments to be cooled rapidly, and then strong air is utilized to draw and elongate the filaments, so that the filaments reach the thickness required by the non-woven fabric.

The cooling and wiredrawing device for the non-woven fabric melt liquid comprises a frame, wherein a spinning box is fixed on the frame, and a spinneret plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the spinning box; a cooling box is fixed below the outer side of the spinneret plate, and a plurality of air injection holes distributed in a matrix are formed in the side walls of the left side and the right side of the cooling box and are horizontally arranged; and observation windows are arranged on the side walls of the front side and the rear side of the cooling box. The utility model not only can conveniently adjust the blowing rate, but also has the advantages of better wire drawing effect, more convenient cooling effect control and more convenient maintenance.

The device is in the wire drawing in-process to the non-woven fabrics, has only adjusted the speed of blowing, can not change the angle and the direction of blowing easily, and when the non-woven fabrics silk thread of different diameters need be stretched, only adjust the strong wind, hardly reach the production requirement, have certain limitation.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present utility model is to provide a cooling wire drawing device.

The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme:

the cooling wire drawing device comprises a working box, a supporting seat, a spinning mechanism for melting non-woven fabric wire raw materials and a cooling mechanism for cooling the non-woven fabric wires, wherein the supporting seat is arranged on the outer side of the working box, the spinning mechanism is positioned above the working box, the cooling mechanism is positioned in the working box, and the cooling device further comprises a wire drawing mechanism for adjusting the thickness of the non-woven fabric wires;

the wire drawing mechanism comprises a wire drawing box, a second fan, a rotating shaft, gears, an air outlet plate, a second filter plate and a second motor, wherein the two sides of the inside of the working box are respectively provided with the wire drawing box, the second fan is arranged inside the wire drawing box, one side of the second fan is provided with a second partition plate, the second fan is rotationally arranged on one side of the second partition plate, one side of the second fan is provided with an air outlet net, one side of the air outlet net is provided with two rotating shafts, the gears are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the rotating shafts, the air outlet plate is arranged on one side of the gears, the second filter plate is arranged on one side of the air outlet plate, and the second motor is arranged behind the wire drawing box.

Preferably: the spinning mechanism comprises a heating bin, a heating pipe, a spinning box, a first motor and a stirring roller, wherein the spinning box is arranged above the working box, the first motor is arranged above the spinning box, the stirring roller is arranged inside the spinning box, the heating bin is arranged outside the spinning box, and the heating pipe is arranged in the heating bin.

Preferably: the cooling mechanism comprises a cooling box, a first fan, a first partition board, a first fan, a refrigerating pipe and a first filter board, wherein the cooling box is arranged on two sides below the spinning mechanism, the first fan is arranged inside the cooling box, the first partition board is arranged on one side of the first fan, the first fan is arranged on one side of the first partition board, the refrigerating pipe is arranged on one side of the first fan, and the first filter board is arranged on one side of the refrigerating pipe.

Preferably: the first fan is connected with the first partition board through bolts, the first fan is connected with the first fan through keys, and the first fan is connected with the first partition board in a rotating mode.

Preferably: the first motor with the spinning manifold passes through bolted connection, first motor with stirring roller key-type connection, the stirring roller with the spinning manifold rotates to be connected, first motor rear is provided with the feed line, a plurality of apertures have been seted up to the spinning manifold lower extreme.

Preferably: the second fan is connected with the second partition board through a bolt, the second motor is connected with the wire drawing box through a bolt, and the second motor is connected with the rotating shaft through a key.

Preferably: the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the wire drawing box, the two gears are meshed, belt pulleys are sleeved at the rear of the rotating shaft on the upper side and the lower side, and belts are arranged on the belt pulleys.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

through being provided with second fan, air-out board, second motor etc., drive the second fan through second fan kinetic energy and rotate, and then send into near the air-out board through the air-out net with a large amount of wind, rethread second motor kinetic energy drives the axis of rotation and rotates, and then utilizes two gears to mesh, and then drives the air-out board of upper and lower both sides simultaneously and rotate, and then adjusts the angle and the direction of blowing out the wind to utilize the speed and the angle of blowing to carry out the wire drawing to the non-woven fabrics silk that the speed and the angle that blow out are better, the non-woven fabrics silk of different thickness of production that can be better has improved the flexibility of device.

Through being provided with heating storehouse, first motor, stirring roller etc. at first throw into spinning incasement with a large amount of non-woven fabrics silk raw materials through feed channel, rethread first motor kinetic energy drives the stirring roller and rotates, and then carries out abundant even stirring to the raw materials, and the heating pipe in the reuse outside heating storehouse realizes the heating to the spinning incasement portion, and then can make inside raw materials fuse fast, makes the non-woven fabrics silk quality standard that makes it produce, and the silk effect of pulling out is better more even.

Through being provided with first fan, refrigeration pipe etc. refrigerates ambient air through the refrigeration pipe, rethread first fan kinetic energy drives first fan and rotates, makes it form a large amount of cold wind, and then blows around the non-woven fabrics silk with cold wind, and then carries out quick cooling to the non-woven fabrics silk that just forms, makes its better completion follow-up wire drawing process.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are necessary for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a cooling wire drawing device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a spinning mechanism of a cooling and drawing device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the structure of a cooling mechanism of a cooling wire drawing device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a drawing mechanism of a cooling drawing device according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure between a rotating shaft and an air outlet plate of a cooling wire drawing device according to the present utility model.

The reference numerals are explained as follows:

1. a working box; 2. a support base; 3. a spinning mechanism; 31. heating the bin; 32. heating pipes; 33. a spinning box; 34. a first motor; 35. a stirring roller; 4. a cooling mechanism; 41. a cooling box; 42. a first fan; 43. a first separator; 44. a first fan; 45. a refrigeration tube; 46. a first filter plate; 5. a wire drawing mechanism; 51. a wire drawing box; 52. a second fan; 53. a second fan; 54. a rotating shaft; 55. a gear; 56. an air outlet plate; 57. a second filter plate; 58. and a second motor.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1-5, the cooling and wire drawing device comprises a working box 1, a supporting seat 2, a spinning mechanism 3 for melting non-woven fabric wire raw materials and a cooling mechanism 4 for cooling the non-woven fabric wires, wherein the supporting seat 2 is arranged on the outer side of the working box 1, the spinning mechanism 3 is positioned above the working box 1, the cooling mechanism 4 is positioned in the working box 1, and the cooling device further comprises a wire drawing mechanism 5 for adjusting the thickness of the non-woven fabric wires;

in this embodiment: the spinning mechanism 3 comprises a heating bin 31, a heating pipe 32, a spinning box 33, a first motor 34 and a stirring roller 35, wherein the spinning box 33 is arranged above the working box 1, the first motor 34 is arranged above the spinning box 33, the stirring roller 35 is arranged inside the spinning box 33, the heating bin 31 is arranged outside the spinning box 33, the heating pipe 32 is arranged in the heating bin 31, the first motor 34 is connected with the spinning box 33 through bolts, the first motor 34 is connected with the stirring roller 35 in a key way, the stirring roller 35 is rotationally connected with the spinning box 33, a feeding pipeline is arranged behind the first motor 34, a plurality of small holes are formed in the lower end of the spinning box 33, a large amount of non-woven fabric yarn raw materials are firstly put into the spinning box 33 through the feeding channel, the stirring roller 35 is driven to rotate through the kinetic energy of the first motor 34, the raw materials are fully and uniformly stirred, the heating pipe 32 in the heating bin 31 is utilized to heat the inside the spinning box 33, the raw materials in the spinning box 33 can be quickly fused, the quality of the produced non-woven fabric meets the standard, and the spun yarn effect is better and more uniform;

in this embodiment: the cooling mechanism 4 comprises a cooling box 41, a first fan 42, a first baffle plate 43, a first fan 44, a refrigerating pipe 45 and a first filter plate 46, wherein the cooling box 41 is arranged on two sides below the spinning mechanism 3, the first fan 42 is arranged in the cooling box 41, the first baffle plate 43 is arranged on one side of the first fan 42, the first fan 44 is arranged on one side of the first baffle plate 43, the refrigerating pipe 45 is arranged on one side of the first fan 44, the first filter plate 46 is arranged on one side of the refrigerating pipe 45, the first fan 42 is connected with the first baffle plate 43 through bolts, the first fan 42 is connected with the first fan 44 through a key, the first fan 44 is rotationally connected with the first baffle plate 43, ambient air is refrigerated through the refrigerating pipe 45, and then the first fan 44 is driven to rotate through the kinetic energy of the first fan 42, so that a large amount of cold air is blown around the non-woven fabric yarns, and the non-woven fabric yarns just formed are rapidly cooled, and the subsequent wire drawing process is better completed;

in this embodiment: the wire drawing mechanism 5 includes wire drawing case 51, second fan 52, second fan 53, axis of rotation 54, gear 55, air-out plate 56, second filter 57, second motor 58, the inside both sides of work case 1 all are provided with wire drawing case 51, second fan 52 sets up inside wire drawing case 51, second fan 52 one side is provided with the second baffle, second fan 53 rotates and installs in second baffle one side, second fan 53 one side is provided with the air-out net, air-out net one side is provided with two axis of rotation 54, all be provided with gear 55 on the both sides surface around axis of rotation 54, air-out plate 56 sets up in gear 55 one side, second filter plate 57 is installed in air-out plate 56 one side, second motor 58 installs in wire drawing case 51 rear, second fan 52 passes through bolted connection with the second baffle, second motor 58 passes through bolted connection with wire drawing case 51, second motor 58 and axis of rotation 54 are connected, two gears 55 mesh mutually, the axis of rotation 54 rear all overlaps and is equipped with the belt pulley, and install the belt on the belt pulley, through second fan 52 drive the second fan 52 and carry out the motion energy of rotation on the two sides of rotation of the two sides of the wire drawing net, and then the same rotation speed is improved, and the same wind-out plate 56 is rotated, and further the same, and the speed of the device that can be rotated by the two wind-out plate 56 is rotated, and further the same, and the device is rotated, and the speed of the wind-out device is more flexible, and can be rotated.

Working principle: firstly, a large amount of non-woven fabric silk raw materials are put into a spinning box 33 through a feeding channel, then a stirring roller 35 is driven to rotate by the kinetic energy of a first motor 34, the raw materials are fully and uniformly stirred, then the heating pipe 32 in an outer heating bin 31 is utilized to heat the interior of the spinning box 33, so that the raw materials in the spinning box 33 can be quickly fused, a large amount of raw materials are extruded and drawn into silk shape through a plurality of small holes at the lower end of the spinning box 33 to form non-woven fabric silk, then the air around the non-woven fabric silk is refrigerated through a refrigerating pipe 45, then a first fan 44 is driven to rotate by the kinetic energy of a first fan 42 to form a large amount of cold air, and the cold air is blown around the non-woven fabric silk, and then carry out quick cooling to the just-formed non-woven fabrics silk, make its better completion follow-up wire drawing process, rethread second fan 52 kinetic energy drives the rotation of second fan 53, and then send into near the air-out plate 56 through the air-out net with a large amount of wind, rethread second motor 58 kinetic energy drives the axis of rotation 54 and rotates, and then utilize two gears 55 to mesh, and then drive the air-out plate 56 rotation of upper and lower both sides simultaneously, and then adjust angle and the direction of blowing out wind, thereby utilize the speed and the angle of blowing to carry out the wire drawing to the non-woven fabrics silk better, the non-woven fabrics silk of different thickness of production that can be better, the flexibility of device has been improved.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a cooling wire drawing device, includes work box (1), supporting seat (2), is used for spinning mechanism (3) to non-woven fabrics silk raw materials melting, is used for cooling off mechanism (4) to the non-woven fabrics silk, the work box (1) outside is provided with supporting seat (2), spinning mechanism (3) are located work box (1) top, cooling mechanism (4) are located work box (1) are inside, its characterized in that: the device also comprises a wiredrawing mechanism (5) for adjusting the thickness of the non-woven fabric yarns;

wire drawing mechanism (5) are including wire drawing case (51), second fan (52), second fan (53), axis of rotation (54), gear (55), play aerofoil (56), second filter (57), second motor (58), inside both sides of work case (1) all are provided with wire drawing case (51), second fan (52) set up inside wire drawing case (51), second fan (52) one side is provided with the second baffle, second fan (53) are rotated and are installed in second baffle one side, second fan (53) one side is provided with the air-out net, and air-out net one side is provided with two axis of rotation (54), both sides are provided with on the surface around axis of rotation (54) gear (55), play aerofoil (56) set up gear (55) one side, second filter (57) are installed play aerofoil (56) one side, second motor (58) are installed wire drawing case (51) rear.

2. A cooling wire drawing device according to claim 1, wherein: spinning mechanism (3) are including heating storehouse (31), heating pipe (32), spinning case (33), first motor (34), stirring roller (35), work box (1) top is provided with spinning case (33), first motor (34) are installed spinning case (33) top, stirring roller (35) set up spinning case (33) are inside, spinning case (33) outside is provided with heating storehouse (31), heating pipe (32) are installed in heating storehouse (31).

3. A cooling and drawing device according to claim 2, wherein: the cooling mechanism (4) comprises a cooling box (41), a first fan (42), a first partition plate (43), a first fan (44), a refrigerating pipe (45) and a first filter plate (46), wherein the cooling box (41) is arranged on two sides below the spinning mechanism (3), the first fan (42) is arranged inside the cooling box (41), the first partition plate (43) is arranged on one side of the first fan (42), the first fan (44) is arranged on one side of the first partition plate (43), the refrigerating pipe (45) is arranged on one side of the first fan (44), and the first filter plate (46) is arranged on one side of the refrigerating pipe (45).

4. A cooling and drawing device according to claim 3, wherein: the first fan (42) is connected with the first partition plate (43) through bolts, the first fan (42) is connected with the first fan (44) through keys, and the first fan (44) is connected with the first partition plate (43) in a rotating mode.

5. A cooling and drawing device according to claim 2, wherein: the spinning box is characterized in that the first motor (34) is connected with the spinning box (33) through bolts, the first motor (34) is connected with the stirring roller (35) through keys, the stirring roller (35) is rotationally connected with the spinning box (33), a feeding pipeline is arranged behind the first motor (34), and a plurality of small holes are formed in the lower end of the spinning box (33).

6. A cooling wire drawing device according to claim 1, wherein: the second fan (52) is connected with the second partition board through bolts, the second motor (58) is connected with the wire drawing box (51) through bolts, and the second motor (58) is connected with the rotating shaft (54) through keys.

7. A cooling wire drawing device according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (54) is rotationally connected with the wire drawing box (51), the two gears (55) are meshed, belt pulleys are sleeved at the rear of the rotating shaft (54) on the upper side and the lower side, and belts are arranged on the belt pulleys.