CN219423599U - Emergency escape device for high-rise building - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an emergency escape device for a high-rise building, which relates to the technical field of emergency escape and solves the problem of difficult rope butt joint in the prior art of escape.

Description

Emergency escape device for high-rise building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of emergency escape, in particular to an emergency escape device for a high-rise building.

Background

The modern society develops rapidly, especially for more than ten years, as high-rise buildings are rapidly increased, the high-rise buildings of various large cities stand up, and the corresponding escape equipment is one of the indispensable equipment in the high-rise buildings.

The difficulty of high-rise escape is still more difficult at present, the traditional high-rise escape is generally realized by abutting the ropes from the high-rise position and the bottom of a building, people slide to the bottom through the ropes, so that emergency escape is realized, but due to the fact that the people have certain weight, a plurality of people need to be transported within a period of time, the two ends of the ropes are required to be fixed and stable, the fixation of the people at the bottom of the building is simpler, the ropes are difficult to limit in the building, trapped people can hardly find the articles for binding the ropes quickly, and the ropes cannot be bound in a very special way, so that the emergency escape device for the high-rise building is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a high-rise building emergency escape device which is convenient for carrying out rapid butt joint and limiting on ropes, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a high-rise building emergency escape device, includes the interior pole, interior pole both ends all slip cap has the outer tube, just be fixed with in the middle of the interior pole with the laminating board of outer wall laminating of outer tube, the laminating board outside be fixed with be used for the go-between of rope butt joint, still including install in locating part and two extension bars of outer tube outer end, the laminating board both ends all open there is spacing hole, just the locating part with spacing hole butt joint, the extension bar is used for interior pole both ends butt joint, threaded groove has all been opened at interior pole both ends, just the extension bar outer end all be fixed with the screw thread post of thread groove screw thread butt joint, the extension bar outside install with the butt joint spare that outer tube outer end is connected.

Preferably, the stop part comprises a baffle fixed on the outer side of the outer pipe, a supporting plate is fixed on the outer side of the baffle, a stop lever connected with the stop hole in a sliding manner is inserted in the supporting plate, a pull cap is fixed on one end of the stop lever, a stop collar is fixed on the other end of the stop lever, an extrusion spring propped against the stop collar and the supporting plate is sleeved on the outer side of the stop lever, and the outer pipe can be subjected to a stop effect through the designed stop part.

Preferably, the movable groove is all opened at interior pole both ends, just the movable groove internal fixation has the movable rod, just the outer tube inboard be fixed with slip grafting with the movable block in the movable groove, the movable block with the movable rod slip cup joints, just the movable rod outside cover has and is used for the propelling movement spring that the movable block moved outward for through the design of propelling movement spring, for the outer tube can move one section distance outside automatically when unrestricted.

Preferably, the inside track groove that opens of extension rod, just track inslot is fixed with the track pole, the butt joint spare includes the connecting plate that track pole outside slides and cup joints, the connecting plate outside is installed through the bearing rotation the slip cap is in the docking collar in the extension pole outside, docking collar one end outside with outer tube outer end inner wall screw thread butt joint, just docking collar other end outside is fixed with the adjusting cap, track pole internal fixation has the extension spring that is used for the connecting plate to move outward, can dock with outer tube outer end through the docking collar, pulls it outwards through the extension spring simultaneously, improves the stability of moving outward.

Preferably, the outer side of the outer tube is fixed with a flat plate corresponding to the position of the baffle, and the adjacent sides of the baffle and the flat plate are respectively stuck with an anti-slip pad, so that the butt joint with the side wall of the window is more stable.

Preferably, the extension rod is opened in the outside of corresponding track groove position department has the storage tank, just the docking ring with the laminating of storage tank outer wall for the removal of docking ring is more smooth and easy also can not break away from the extension rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model has simple structure, when encountering danger, the personnel directly withdraw the outer tube, then the outer tube and the inner rod are transversely put at the window, the two extension tubes are butted, the two outer tubes can be stably attached to the outer wall of the window, then the emergency escape can be realized by passing through the rope, and compared with the prior mode, the fixing of the outer end of the rope is more convenient.

Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.

Drawings

The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model with an outer tube removed;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the outer tube to the extension rod of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4 at A;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the butt joint part according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1-an inner rod; 2-an outer tube; 3-attaching plates; a 4-connecting ring; 5-limiting pieces; 6, a limiting hole; 7-an extension rod; 8-thread grooves; 9-a threaded post; 10-butting piece; 11-a baffle; 12-supporting plates; 13-a limit rod; 14-pulling the cap; 15-limiting rings; 16-pressing the spring; 17-a mobile tank; 18-moving the rod; 19-a moving block; 20-pushing a spring; 21-track grooves; 22-track bars; 23-connecting plates; 24-butt ring; 25-adjusting the cap; 26-plate; 27-a receiving groove; 28-tension spring.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that references to orientation descriptions such as upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, a number means one or more, a number means two or more, and greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to not include the present number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood to include the present number. The description of the first and second is for the purpose of distinguishing between technical features only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly defined otherwise, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection, etc. should be construed broadly and the specific meaning of the terms in the present utility model can be reasonably determined by a person skilled in the art in combination with the specific contents of the technical scheme.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, an emergency escape device for a high-rise building in the illustration comprises an inner rod 1, two ends of the inner rod 1 are respectively sleeved with an outer tube 2 in a sliding manner, a jointing plate 3 jointed with the outer wall of the outer tube 2 is fixed in the middle of the inner rod 1, a connecting ring 4 for rope jointing is fixed on the outer side of the jointing plate 3, the emergency escape device further comprises a limiting piece 5 and two extension rods 7 which are arranged at the outer end of the outer tube 2, limiting holes 6 are respectively formed in two ends of the jointing plate 3, the limiting piece 5 is in butt joint with the limiting holes 6, the extension rods 7 are used for butt joint at two ends of the inner rod 1, threaded grooves 8 are respectively formed in two ends of the inner rod 1, threaded columns 9 in threaded butt joint with the threaded grooves 8 are respectively fixed at the outer ends of the extension rods 7, and a butt joint piece 10 connected with the outer end of the outer tube 2 is arranged on the outer side of the extension rod 7.

It should be noted that: in this scheme, take out each other of outer tube 2 and interior pole 1 to realize the setting of a horizontal pole, personnel transversely put to window department, can carry out spacingly to the rope outer end.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the limiting member 5 in the illustrated embodiment includes a baffle plate 11 fixed on the outer side of the outer tube 2, a support plate 12 is fixed on the outer side of the baffle plate 11, a limiting rod 13 slidably connected with the limiting hole 6 in a inserted manner is disposed in the support plate 12, a pulling cap 14 is fixed at one end of the limiting rod 13, a limiting ring 15 is fixed at the other end of the limiting rod 13, and an extrusion spring 16 propped against the limiting ring 15 and the support plate 12 is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod 13.

It should be noted that: the limiting rod 13 and the limiting hole 6 are designed to be clamped, so that the baffle 11 is limited, namely, the outer tube 2 is limited, and the outer tube 2 can be stored and limited when the outer tube is not used.

In addition, referring to fig. 6, a track groove 21 is formed in the inner side of the extension rod 7 in the drawing, a track rod 22 is fixed in the track groove 21, the abutting part 10 comprises a connecting plate 23 slidably sleeved on the outer side of the track rod 22, a butt joint ring 24 slidably sleeved on the outer side of the extension rod 7 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the connecting plate 23 through a bearing, one end outer side of the butt joint ring 24 is in threaded butt joint with the inner wall of the outer end of the outer tube 2, an adjusting cap 25 is fixed on the outer side of the other end of the butt joint ring 24, and a tension spring 28 for moving the connecting plate 23 is installed on the outer side of the track rod 22.

It should be noted that: through the interaction of the connecting plate 23 and the butt joint ring 24 of the inside design of the extension rod 7, the butt joint ring 24 can move along the track groove 21, when the extension rod 7 is in butt joint with the two ends of the inner rod 1, personnel butt joint the extension rod with the outer end of the outer tube 2 by moving the butt joint ring 24, then screwing the extension rod to realize threaded butt joint, and then realize the outward pulling of the outer tube 2 through the action of the tension spring 28, so that the outer tube 2 can keep the action of extraction after extraction, and the subsequent change into a cross rod is more stable.

Notably, are: the extension rod 7 corresponds the track groove 21 position department outside and opens has storage tank 27, just the docking collar 24 with storage tank 27 outer wall laminating, storage tank 27 through the design can make docking collar 24 and extension rod 7 outer wall laminating more, and be difficult for droing extension rod 7.

Principle of fast positioning rope and convenient subsequent escape: firstly, personnel directly insert screw thread post 9 in screw thread groove 8, realize the butt joint of extension rod 7, later personnel can be very easy pull out outer tube 2 to carry out the screw thread butt joint through docking collar 24 with outer end of outer tube 2, under the effect of extension spring 28, keep outer the moving state of outer tube 2, the personnel dock the rope again, just can be very easy fix the rope, then the horizontal pole of expansion can be put transversely spacing in window department, thereby spacing to the rope, the escape of convenient personnel.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 2, in this embodiment, for further explanation of example 1, both ends of the inner rod 1 in the illustration are provided with moving grooves 17, a moving rod 18 is fixed in the moving grooves 17, a moving block 19 slidably inserted into the moving grooves 17 is fixed on the inner side of the outer tube 2, the moving block 19 is slidably inserted into the moving rod 18, and a pushing spring 20 for pushing the moving block 19 to move outwards is sleeved on the outer side of the moving rod 18.

It should be noted that: through pulling out the gag lever post 13 for it breaks away from spacing hole 6, under push spring 20's effect, make outer tube 2 very easy and interior pole 1 separate the outer removal, improve the extraction efficiency to outer tube 2.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 3, for further description of the other embodiments, a flat plate 26 is fixed on the outer side of the outer tube 2 corresponding to the position of the baffle plate 11, and anti-slip pads are attached to adjacent sides of the baffle plate 11 and the flat plate 26

It should be noted that: the flat plate 26 through the design can be more convenient to attach to the window, and meanwhile, the design of the protection pad improves the friction force, so that the butt joint is more stable.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. An emergency escape device for a high-rise building, comprising:

the inner rod (1), the outer tube (2) is sleeved at both ends of the inner rod (1) in a sliding way, a laminating plate (3) laminated with the outer wall of the outer tube (2) is fixed in the middle of the inner rod (1), and a connecting ring (4) for rope butt joint is fixed on the outer side of the laminating plate (3);

characterized in that it also comprises;

the limiting pieces (5) are arranged at the outer end of the outer tube (2), limiting holes (6) are formed in two ends of the attaching plate (3), and the limiting pieces (5) are in butt joint with the limiting holes (6);

the two extension rods (7), extension rods (7) are used for butt joint of two ends of the inner rod (1), threaded grooves (8) are formed in two ends of the inner rod (1), threaded columns (9) in threaded butt joint with the threaded grooves (8) are fixed at the outer ends of the extension rods (7), and butt joint pieces (10) connected with the outer ends of the outer tubes (2) are arranged on the outer sides of the extension rods (7).

2. The high-rise building emergency escape device of claim 1, wherein: the limiting piece (5) comprises a baffle plate (11) fixed on the outer side of the outer tube (2), a supporting plate (12) is fixed on the outer side of the baffle plate (11), a limiting rod (13) connected with the limiting hole (6) in a sliding mode is inserted in the supporting plate (12), a pulling cap (14) is fixed at one end of the limiting rod (13), a limiting ring (15) is fixed at the other end of the limiting rod, and an extrusion spring (16) propped against the limiting ring (15) and the supporting plate (12) is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod (13).

3. The high-rise building emergency escape device of claim 1, wherein: the inner rod (1) is provided with moving grooves (17) at two ends, a moving rod (18) is fixed in the moving grooves (17), a moving block (19) in the moving grooves (17) is fixed on the inner side of the outer tube (2) in a sliding insertion manner, the moving block (19) is in sliding sleeve joint with the moving rod (18), and a pushing spring (20) for pushing the moving block (19) to move outwards is sleeved on the outer side of the moving rod (18).

4. The high-rise building emergency escape device of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a telescopic device for a track rod, including extension rod (7), track groove (21) are opened to extension rod (7) inboard, just track groove (21) internal fixation has track rod (22), interfacing part (10) are including connecting plate (23) that track rod (22) outside slides and cup joints, connecting plate (23) outside is installed through the bearing rotation sliding sleeve is in docking collar (24) in extension rod (7) outside, docking collar (24) one end outside with outer tube (2) outer end inner wall screw thread dock, just docking collar (24) other end outside is fixed with adjusting cap (25), extension spring (28) that are used for connecting plate (23) to move outwards are installed in track rod (22) outside.

5. A high-rise building emergency escape device according to claim 2, wherein: a flat plate (26) is fixed at the outer side of the outer tube (2) corresponding to the position of the baffle plate (11), and anti-slip pads are stuck to the adjacent sides of the baffle plate (11) and the flat plate (26).

6. The high-rise building emergency escape device of claim 4, wherein: the extension rod (7) is provided with a storage groove (27) at the outer side of the position corresponding to the track groove (21), and the butt joint ring (24) is attached to the outer wall of the storage groove (27).