CN219423256U

CN219423256U - Adult unilateral glaucoma postoperative eyeball massager

Info

Publication number: CN219423256U
Application number: CN202222154497.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张文婷; 牛传欣
Original assignee: Ruinjin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine Co Ltd
Current assignee: Ruinjin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-16
Filing date: 2022-08-16
Publication date: 2023-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-16

Abstract

The utility model provides an adult unilateral glaucoma postoperative eyeball massager, includes the frame, and one side of frame is provided with the nose and holds in the palm, and the through-hole has been seted up to the centre of frame, is provided with the regulation waist hole above the through-hole, installs first massage device in the regulation waist hole, is provided with 8 style of calligraphy hole below the through-hole, installs second massage device in the 8 style of calligraphy hole; the first massage device comprises two rubber tubes A which are arranged side by side, two ends of each rubber tube A are respectively and movably connected with hemispherical silica gel A, and the two hemispherical silica gel A are connected through a spring A; the second massage device comprises two rubber tubes B which are arranged side by side, two ends of each rubber tube B are respectively movably connected with two hemispherical silica gel B, the two hemispherical silica gel B are connected through a spring B, a protruding ring is arranged in the middle of each rubber tube B, and each rubber tube B is fixed in an 8-shaped hole through the protruding ring. The utility model overcomes the defects of the prior art, can meet the requirements of positioning massage positions of people with different eye distances, is suitable for monocular use, is convenient to carry and has low cost.

Description

Adult unilateral glaucoma postoperative eyeball massager

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an adult single-side glaucoma postoperative eyeball massager.

Background

Glaucoma is a common irreversible blinding eye disease, which is one of three general blinding eye diseases that lead to blindness in humans; the rise of intraocular pressure is a major risk factor, and normal human intraocular pressure is between 10 and 21mmHg, if the intraocular pressure exceeds 24mmHg, the continuous rise of intraocular pressure can cause damage to optic nerves and visual pathways and functions thereof, and most typical and prominent manifestations are the dishing of optic discs and characteristic reduction of visual fields. In the surgical treatment of glaucoma, trabeculectomy remains the preferred and most classical surgical procedure. The mechanism of action of trabeculectomy allows the creation of a filtered passageway in the region near the limbus of the cornea for drainage of aqueous humor, which flows from the filtered internal orifice at the angle of the cornea (trabeculectomy) through the thin scleral lamellar flap, along the limbus of the scleral flap into the subconjunctival space directly absorbed by capillaries in subconjunctival connective tissue and the superficial scleral vessels or the lymphatic system of the conjunctiva, or by anatomical passageways formed by the broken ends of capillaries of the operating bed directly in traffic with the deep venous plexus of the sclera, or penetrating the bulbar conjunctiva into the tear fluid. The formation of satisfactory blebs after surgery is the key to successful surgery, but if the exudation, coagulation block and the like block the filtering passage after surgery, the outflow of aqueous humor is blocked, the intraocular pressure is increased, and the visual function of a patient is further damaged.

Therefore, it is often clinically recommended that patients after trabeculectomy undergo eye massage to promote aqueous humor drainage, maintaining the patency of the filtration pathway. The mechanism of action may include the following aspects: (1) The eyeball wall is pressed by massaging the eyeball, so that aqueous humor is promoted to enter the conjunctiva through the scleral incision, and the conjunctival flap is prevented from being adhered; (2) The drainage force of the aqueous humor is beneficial to cleaning the exudates, coagulation blocks and the like in the filtering channel; (3) Aqueous humor can also inhibit fibrous proliferation and scarring to some extent.

The massage method can be classified into an upper eyelid massage method and a lower eyelid massage method according to the eyeball massage position. When massaging the upper eyelid, the patient needs to look down by closing the eyes, and the patient or other person uses the index finger of the two hands to alternately press the upper eyelid with appropriate force around the skin incision of the upper eyelid. The lower eyelid massage rule requires the patient's eye to rotate upwards, and the single-hand thumb is pressed against the lower part of the eye via the near orbital margin of the lower eyelid to promote drainage of aqueous humor.

Chinese patent literature: CN 208193275U, application date 2017.09.18, patent name: an eyeball massager. Discloses an eyeball massager, which has the beneficial effects that: the lower eyelid massage device has the advantages of being simple to operate, convenient to use, low in manufacturing cost, easy to clean, convenient to carry and the like, but only supports the lower eyelid massage method, and a patient is required to position the massage head at the lower edge of the orbit by self alignment, so that the deviation of the massage position possibly exists due to improper operation of the patient.

Chinese patent literature: CN 201521076012.9, filing date 2015.12.22, patent name: a glaucoma postoperative massage device. Discloses a glaucoma postoperative massage instrument, which has the advantages of ensuring the massage effect and ensuring the relative accurate positioning, and is particularly suitable for being used after glaucoma operation.

Glaucoma surgery is typically on one side and the opposite eye does not require massaging, while eye pressure is not advocated if there is glaucoma on the opposite eye. In addition, the positioning effect is insufficient due to different human eyes.

Chinese patent literature: CN 111166634A, filing date 2018.11.13, patent name: scar regulation massage instrument after glaucoma filtration surgery. The utility model discloses a scar adjusting massage instrument after filtering operation for glaucoma ocular hypotension treatment, which has the advantages of adjustable speed, force and massage range, and can be used in hospitals or carried out at home or outside. The disadvantage is that the positioning function is not available, and the patient needs the guidance of a professional.

In summary, a massaging device which can meet the requirements of people with different eye distances on positioning massaging positions, is suitable for monocular use, is convenient to carry and low in cost and can effectively massage eyeballs after glaucoma filtration operation is lacking at present.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the adult single-side glaucoma postoperative eyeball massager which overcomes the defects of the prior art, has reasonable design, can meet the requirements of crowd positioning massage positions with different eye distances, is suitable for single-eye use, is convenient to carry and has low cost.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an adult unilateral glaucoma postoperative eyeball massager, includes the frame, one side of frame is provided with the nose and holds in the palm, the through-hole has been seted up to the centre of frame, the through-hole top is provided with adjusts the waist hole, adjusts and installs two first massage device side by side in the waist hole, the through-hole below is provided with 8 style of calligraphy hole, install the second massage device in the 8 style of calligraphy downthehole;

the first massage device comprises two rubber tubes A which are arranged side by side, two ends of each rubber tube A are respectively and movably connected with two hemispherical silica gel A, and the two hemispherical silica gel A are connected through a spring A; the second massage device comprises two rubber tubes B which are arranged side by side, two ends of each rubber tube B are respectively movably connected with two hemispherical silica gel B, the two hemispherical silica gel B are connected through a spring B, a protruding ring is arranged in the middle of each rubber tube B, and the rubber tubes B are fixed in the 8-shaped holes through the protruding ring.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the outer frame are both provided with fixing rings.

Preferably, limiting steps are arranged on two sides of the inner cavity of the rubber tube A and two sides of the inner cavity of the rubber tube B, and the inner side faces of the hemispherical silica gel A and the hemispherical silica gel B are respectively in movable contact with the limiting step faces.

Preferably, a rectangular track is arranged on the adjusting waist hole, a gear slot hole is arranged on the upper wall of the rectangular track, a sliding block is connected in the rectangular track in a sliding mode, the rubber tube A penetrates through the sliding block and is fixedly connected with the sliding block, a rack is arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block, a gear is arranged in the gear slot hole, and the gear is meshed with the rack on the upper surface of the sliding block.

Preferably, rectangular tracks are arranged on the adjusting waist holes, sliding blocks are connected in the rectangular tracks in a sliding mode, the rubber tube A penetrates through the sliding blocks and is fixedly connected with the sliding blocks, sliding rods are fixedly arranged on the upper surfaces of the sliding blocks, strip-shaped grooves are formed in the upper surfaces of the outer frames, and the sliding rods penetrate through the strip-shaped grooves and are movably connected in the strip-shaped grooves.

Preferably, the outer frame is arranged in a bilateral symmetry structure, and grooves are formed in two sides of the nose pad.

Preferably, the outer frames are provided with two groups, and the two groups of outer frames are connected through nose pads.

The utility model provides an adult single-side glaucoma postoperative eyeball massager. The beneficial effects are as follows: the integral position is fixed by means of the nose bridge, so that a patient is helped to position the specific position of eyeball massage; and the groove surface groove of the outer frame is stuck to the surface of the eyeball, so that the first massaging device and the second massaging device are respectively aligned with the upper and lower positions of the eyeball of a patient, the index finger and the middle finger of the patient are pressed on the hemispherical silica gel A or the hemispherical silica gel B above the eyeball, and the hemispherical silica gel A or the hemispherical silica gel B at the other end of the rubber tube A can massage the eyeball through the elastic action of the spring so as to promote aqueous humor to be removed through filtration foam drainage, thereby maintaining the unobstructed filtration channel.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the prior art will be briefly described below.

FIG. 1 is a structural development of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first massaging device in the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second massaging device in the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a fourth embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the slider and the first massaging device in the fourth embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a fifth embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a sixth embodiment of the present utility model;

the reference numerals in the figures illustrate:

1. an outer frame; 2. a nose pad; 3. a through hole; 4. adjusting the waist hole; 5. a first massaging device; 6. an 8-shaped hole; 7. a second massaging device; 8. a fixing ring; 9. a rectangular track; 10. a gear slot; 11. a slide block; 12. a gear; 13. a slide bar; 14. a bar-shaped groove; 51. a rubber tube A; 52. hemispherical silica gel A; 53. a spring A; 71. a rubber tube B; 72. hemispherical silica gel B; 73. a spring B; 74. a raised ring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1-3, an adult single-side glaucoma postoperative eyeball massager comprises an outer frame 1, wherein a nose support 2 is arranged on one side of the outer frame 1, a through hole 3 is formed in the middle of the outer frame 1, an adjusting waist hole 4 is formed above the through hole 3, two parallel first massaging devices 5 are arranged in the adjusting waist hole 4, an 8-shaped hole 6 is formed below the through hole 3, and a second massaging device 7 is arranged in the 8-shaped hole 6;

the first massage device 5 comprises two rubber tubes A51 which are arranged side by side, two ends of each rubber tube A51 are respectively and movably connected with two hemispherical silica gel A52, and the two hemispherical silica gel A52 are connected through a spring A53; the second massaging device 7 comprises two rubber tubes B71 which are arranged side by side, two ends of each rubber tube B71 are respectively movably connected with two hemispherical silica gel B72, the two hemispherical silica gel B72 are connected through a spring B73, a protruding ring 74 is arranged in the middle of each rubber tube B71, and the rubber tubes B71 are fixed in the 8-shaped holes 6 through the protruding rings 74.

In this embodiment, the left and right sides of the outer frame 1 are provided with fixing rings 8.

Working principle:

when the device is used, a patient can take a supine position, the nose support 2 on one side of the outer frame 1 is fixed on the nose bridge, so that the patient can be helped to position the specific eyeball massage position, or take a sitting position, and the device can be fixed on the head and the face by connecting the fixing rings 8 on the left side and the right side of the outer frame 1 through the binding bands. The groove surface groove of the outer frame 1 is stuck to the surface of the eyeball, so that the first massaging device 5 and the second massaging device 7 are respectively aligned with the upper and lower positions of the eyeball of a patient, when the upper eyelid massaging method is used, the index finger and the middle finger of the patient are pressed on the hemispherical silica gel A52 above the eyeball, and therefore the hemispherical silica gel A52 at the other end of the rubber tube A51 can massage the eyeball through the elastic action of the spring A53, so that aqueous humor is promoted to be removed through drainage of the filtering bulb, and a smooth filtering channel is maintained; similarly, when using the lower eyelid massage method, the patient presses the index finger and the middle finger on the hemispherical silica gel B72 at the outer side of the lower part of the eyeball, so that the hemispherical silica gel B72 at the other end of the rubber tube B71 can massage the eyeball under the elastic action of the spring B73, and the finger pressing force can be automatically adjusted, so that the patient can bear the force. The massage frequency is 15-20 min, the massage time is variable each time, and the hardness of the eyeball is softened according to the touch feeling of the finger; in this embodiment, the hemispherical silica gel a52 and the hemispherical silica gel B72 are made of silica gel, and have appropriate elasticity, comfortable massage and less possible damage.

In the second embodiment, as a further preferable scheme of the first embodiment, two sides of the inner cavity of the rubber tube a51 and the rubber tube B71 are respectively provided with a limiting step, and inner side surfaces of the hemispherical silica gel a52 and the hemispherical silica gel B72 are respectively in movable contact with the limiting step surfaces. The positions of the hemispherical silica gel A52 and the hemispherical silica gel B72 are limited by arranging limit steps.

In the third embodiment, as a further preferable scheme of the first embodiment, a rectangular track 9 is formed on the adjusting waist hole 4, a gear slot 10 is formed on the upper wall of the rectangular track 9, a sliding block 11 is slidably connected in the rectangular track 9, a rubber tube a51 penetrates through the sliding block 11 and is fixedly connected with the sliding block 11, a rack is arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block 11, a gear 12 is mounted in the gear slot 10, and the gear 12 is meshed with the rack on the upper surface of the sliding block 11.

After the groove surface groove of the outer frame 1 is attached to the surface of the eyeball, a screwdriver can be used for penetrating through the gear slot hole 10 to rotate the gear 12, and then the gear 12 drives the sliding block 11 to horizontally move left and right in the rectangular track 9 in the outer frame 1, so that the rubber tube A51 moves left and right to align the position of the eyeball of a patient, and the device is suitable for patients after adult glaucoma trabeculectomy with different eye distances.

In the fourth embodiment, as shown in fig. 4-5, as a further preferable scheme of the first embodiment, a rectangular rail 9 is provided on the adjusting waist hole 4, a sliding block 11 is slidably connected in the rectangular rail 9, a rubber tube a51 passes through the sliding block 11 and is fixedly connected with the sliding block 11, a sliding rod 13 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the sliding block 11, a bar-shaped groove 14 is provided on the upper surface of the outer frame 1, and the sliding rod 13 passes through the bar-shaped groove 14 and is movably connected in the bar-shaped groove 14.

After the groove surface groove of the outer frame 1 is attached to the surface of an eyeball, the sliding rod 13 can be shifted to move in the strip-shaped groove 14 so as to drive the sliding block 11 to horizontally move left and right in the rectangular track 9 in the outer frame 1, so that the rubber tube A51 can horizontally move to align the eyeball position of a patient, and the device is suitable for adult glaucoma trabeculectomy patients with different eye distances.

In the fifth embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, as a further preferable aspect of the first embodiment, the outer frame 1 is configured to be symmetrical left and right, and grooves are formed on both sides of the nose pad 2. Since glaucoma is usually a single-sided eye surgery in clinic, the outer frame 1 of the present application is provided in a bilaterally symmetrical structure so as to fit a single eye and to fit the left and right eyes.

In the sixth embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, as a further preferable mode of the first embodiment, two sets of outer frames 1 are provided, and the two sets of outer frames 1 are connected by a nose pad 2. The device is designed to be an eyeshade structure which is simultaneously attached with two eyes, so that a patient can select eyeballs at one side of a massage operation.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An adult unilateral glaucoma postoperative eyeball massager which is characterized in that: the device comprises an outer frame (1), wherein a nose support (2) is arranged on one side of the outer frame (1), a through hole (3) is formed in the middle of the outer frame (1), an adjusting waist hole (4) is formed above the through hole (3), two first side-by-side massaging devices (5) are arranged in the adjusting waist hole (4), an 8-shaped hole (6) is formed below the through hole (3), and a second massaging device (7) is arranged in the 8-shaped hole (6);

the first massage device (5) comprises two rubber tubes A (51) which are arranged side by side, two ends of each rubber tube A (51) are respectively and movably connected with two hemispherical silica gel A (52), and the two hemispherical silica gel A (52) are connected through a spring A (53); the second massage device (7) comprises two rubber tubes B (71) which are arranged side by side, two ends of each rubber tube B (71) are respectively movably connected with two hemispherical silica gel B (72), the two hemispherical silica gel B (72) are connected through a spring B (73), a protruding ring (74) is arranged in the middle of each rubber tube B (71), and the rubber tubes B (71) are fixed in the 8-shaped holes (6) through the protruding ring (74).

2. An adult unilateral glaucoma postoperative eye massager according to claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the outer frame (1) are both provided with fixing rings (8).

3. An adult unilateral glaucoma postoperative eye massager according to claim 1, wherein: limiting steps are arranged on two sides of the inner cavity of the rubber tube A (51) and the two sides of the inner cavity of the rubber tube B (71), and the inner side surfaces of the hemispherical silica gel A (52) and the hemispherical silica gel B (72) are respectively in movable contact with the limiting step surfaces.

4. An adult unilateral glaucoma postoperative eye massager according to claim 1, wherein: rectangular rails (9) are arranged on the adjusting waist holes (4), gear slots (10) are formed in the upper walls of the rectangular rails (9), sliding blocks (11) are connected in the rectangular rails (9) in a sliding mode, rubber tubes A (51) penetrate through the sliding blocks (11) and are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks (11), racks are arranged on the upper surfaces of the sliding blocks (11), gears (12) are arranged in the gear slots (10), and the gears (12) are meshed with the racks on the upper surfaces of the sliding blocks (11).

5. An adult unilateral glaucoma postoperative eye massager according to claim 1, wherein: rectangular rails (9) are arranged on the adjusting waist holes (4), sliding blocks (11) are connected in the rectangular rails (9) in a sliding mode, rubber tubes A (51) penetrate through the sliding blocks (11) and are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks (11), sliding rods (13) are fixedly arranged on the upper surfaces of the sliding blocks (11), strip-shaped grooves (14) are formed in the upper surfaces of the outer frames (1), and the sliding rods (13) penetrate through the strip-shaped grooves (14) and are movably connected in the strip-shaped grooves (14).

6. An adult unilateral glaucoma postoperative eye massager according to claim 1, wherein: the outer frame (1) is arranged in a bilateral symmetry structure, and grooves are formed in two sides of the nose pad (2).

7. An adult unilateral glaucoma postoperative eye massager according to claim 1, wherein: the outer frames (1) are provided with two groups, and the two groups of outer frames (1) are connected through the nose pad (2).