CN219422844U - High-frequency X-ray machine - Google Patents

High-frequency X-ray machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219422844U
CN219422844U CN202222105677.4U CN202222105677U CN219422844U CN 219422844 U CN219422844 U CN 219422844U CN 202222105677 U CN202222105677 U CN 202222105677U CN 219422844 U CN219422844 U CN 219422844U
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China
Prior art keywords
radiation
screw rod
servo motor
ray
box cover
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Active
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CN202222105677.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴志刚
齐鹏飞
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Guangzhou Yueshen Medical Equipment Co ltd
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Guangzhou Yueshen Medical Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-frequency X-ray machine, which comprises a radiation isolation box, wherein a radiation protection box cover is covered on the radiation isolation box, a flip mechanism is arranged between the radiation isolation box and the radiation protection box cover, a plane moving mechanism is arranged at one side in the radiation isolation box, an X-ray emitter is arranged on the plane moving mechanism, and an X-ray receiver is arranged at the bottom of the radiation isolation box.

Description

High-frequency X-ray machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of X-ray machines, in particular to a high-frequency X-ray machine.
Background
The X-ray machine is a device capable of generating X-rays, and is called diagnostic X-ray machine in medicine, and can be used for perspective and photographic examination, and the medical X-ray diagnostic device is the medical image examination means which is the earliest in application and the most widely used in clinic, and is the only visual examination method for clinical images in half a century before other medical image means appear. The X-ray machine is suitable for medical use, is widely applied to medical institutions and places, and provides rapid medical diagnosis for related units.
The types of traditional medical X-ray machines are numerous, such as DR, C-arm, gastrointestinal machine, mammary gland machine, etc., the X-rays generated by these X-ray machines can generate certain radiation to human body, but lack related X-ray blocking means, the human body is easy to generate cancer after long-term irradiation of X-rays, the patient who is examined before only occasionally irradiates X-rays once during the examination, the influence is not very great, but the doctor who is examined contacts the X-ray machine for a long time, the influence is easy to cause the body, so we propose a high-frequency X-ray machine in order to solve the problems mentioned in the above.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a high-frequency X-ray machine, which solves the problems that the traditional X-ray machine at present, which is proposed by the background technology, lacks effective X-ray blocking capability and is easy to cause damage to doctors and family members of patients with previous accompany.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a high-frequency X ray machine, includes the radiation block box, the radiation block box upper cover has the radiation protection case lid, be provided with flip mechanism between radiation block box and the radiation protection case lid, one side is provided with plane moving mechanism in the radiation block box, be provided with X light emitter on the plane moving mechanism, radiation block box bottom is provided with X light receiver.
Preferably, the radiation blocking box and the radiation-proof box cover are internally provided with lead metal layers, and the radiation-proof box cover is embedded with lead glass.
Preferably, the flip mechanism comprises a first servo motor, the two ends of the radiation blocking box are fixedly provided with the first servo motor, the first servo motor is connected with a rotating block through a key slot, two groups of electric push rods are parallelly arranged on the rotating block, and the output ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected with the radiation protection box cover.
Preferably, the plane moving mechanism comprises a linear guide rail, one side in the radiation isolation box is provided with the linear guide rail, a linear slide block is movably connected to the linear guide rail, a screw rod slide block is fixedly connected to the linear slide block, a first screw rod matched with the screw rod slide block is arranged above the linear slide block, and the first screw rod speech section is connected with a second servo motor through a key slot.
Preferably, a third servo motor is fixedly installed on the linear sliding block, the output end of the third servo motor is connected with a steering rod through a key groove, a T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the steering rod, a T-shaped sliding block is machined on the upper portion of the X-ray emitter, the X-ray emitter can move along the steering rod through the cooperation of the T-shaped sliding groove and the T-shaped sliding block, a second screw rod is arranged below the T-shaped sliding groove, one end of the second screw rod is connected with a fourth servo motor through the key groove, and the second screw rod is connected with the X-ray emitter in a transmission mode through a screw rod nut.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the arrangement of the radiation isolation box and the radiation protection box cover, a patient can lie in the radiation isolation box and cover the radiation protection box cover for X-ray examination, lead metal layers are clamped in the radiation isolation box and the radiation protection box cover, and lead glass is inlaid on the radiation protection box cover, so that X-rays can be effectively prevented from being transmitted outwards, and the X-rays are prevented from injuring doctors and family members accompanying the doctor during examination;
2. through the setting of flip mechanism, the electric putter on the flip mechanism can push up heavy radiation protection case lid or put down, and the rotation of first servo motor can remove the radiation protection case to can realize opening or closing heavy radiation protection case lid automatically, need not manual operation.
3. Through the setting of plane moving mechanism, can drive the X-ray emitter and freely remove the change position in the radiation baffle box to the health position that can the free choice inspection avoids excessive inspection, causes patient's whole body to shine X-ray, produces unnecessary injury.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an open structure of a radiation-proof case cover according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a steering column according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the T-shaped chute and T-shaped slider structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a radiation blocking box; 2. a radiation protection box cover; 3. lead glass; 4. a flip mechanism; 401. a first servo motor; 402. a rotating block; 403. an electric push rod; 5. a plane moving mechanism; 501. a linear guide rail; 502. a linear slide; 503. a screw rod sliding block; 504. a first screw rod; 505. a second servo motor; 506. a third servo motor; 507. a steering lever; 508. t-shaped sliding grooves; 509. a T-shaped slider; 510. a second screw rod; 511. a fourth servo motor; 512. a screw nut; 6. an X-ray emitter; 7. an X-ray receiver.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, wherein it is to be understood that, on the premise of no conflict, the following embodiments or technical features may be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides the following schemes:
the high-frequency X-ray machine comprises a radiation isolation box 1, wherein a radiation protection box cover 2 is covered on the radiation isolation box 1, lead metal layers are clamped in the radiation isolation box 1 and the radiation protection box cover 2, X-rays emitted by an X-ray emitter 6 can be effectively blocked, the X-rays are prevented from being irradiated to accompanying personnel and doctors, lead glass 3 is inlaid on the radiation protection box cover 2, transparency can be ensured, the doctor can see the state of a patient, the patient can see the external condition, panic is prevented, and meanwhile, the lead glass 3 can also effectively block the X-rays;
a flip mechanism 4 is arranged between the radiation isolation box 1 and the radiation protection box cover 2, the flip mechanism 4 comprises a first servo motor 401, two ends of the radiation isolation box 1 are respectively provided with a first servo motor 401, the first servo motor 401 is connected with a rotating block 402 through a key slot, two groups of electric push rods 403 are arranged on the rotating blocks 402 in parallel, the output ends of the electric push rods 403 are fixedly connected to the radiation protection box cover 2, so that the electric push rods 403 on the flip mechanism 4 can be started to jack up the radiation protection box cover 2 upwards, then the first servo motor 401 can drive the rotating blocks 402 and the radiation protection box cover 2 to rotate, so that the radiation protection box cover 2 is automatically opened, a patient can lie in the radiation isolation box 1 after the radiation protection box cover 2 is opened, then the first servo motor 401 is reversed to drive the radiation protection box cover 2 to return to the position right above the radiation isolation box 1, and then the electric push rods 403 are retracted to enable the radiation protection box cover 2 to be covered on the radiation protection box cover 1 again;
a plane moving mechanism 5 is arranged on one side in a radiation blocking box 1, the plane moving mechanism 5 comprises a linear guide rail 501, a linear guide rail 501 is arranged on one side in the radiation blocking box 1, a linear slide block 502 is movably connected to the linear guide rail 501, a screw rod slide block 503 is fixedly connected to the linear slide block 502, a first screw rod 504 matched with the screw rod slide block 503 is arranged above the linear slide block 502, a second servo motor 505 is connected to a speech section of the first screw rod 504 through a key slot, a third servo motor 506 is fixedly arranged on the linear slide block 502, a steering rod 507 is connected to an output end of the third servo motor 506 through a key slot, a T-shaped sliding groove 508 is formed in the steering rod 507, a T-shaped sliding block 509 is machined on the upper portion of the X-light emitter 6, the X-light emitter 6 can move along the steering rod 507 through the matching of the T-shaped sliding groove 508 and the T-shaped sliding block 509, a second screw rod 510 is arranged below the T-shaped sliding block 508, one end of the second screw rod 510 is connected with a fourth servo motor 511 through a key slot, the second screw rod 510 is in transmission connection with the X-light emitter 6 through a screw nut 512, an X-light emitter 6 is arranged on the plane moving mechanism 5, an X-light emitter 6 is arranged at the bottom of the radiation blocking box 1, a position of the third servo motor 506 can be driven by the X-light emitter 6 through the key slot, the X-light emitter 6 can move along the position of the first screw rod 504 and the X-shaped sliding block 6, the X-shaped sliding block 506 can move along the position of the first sliding block 503, the X-shaped sliding block 506 can freely, the X-shaped sliding block is freely moves along the position of the X-shaped sliding block 503, and the X-shaped sliding block is freely, and can move along the position of the X-shaped sliding block 503, and can move along the position of the X guide rail 503, and can rotate along the X guide rail 503, and can move along the position of the X guide rod slide guide rail 6, and can move along the position, and can move by freely, and move. Meanwhile, the X-ray emitter 6 can freely slide along the steering rod 507 through the matching of the T-shaped sliding groove 508 and the T-shaped sliding block 509, the fourth servo motor 511 at one end of the steering rod 507 can drive the second screw rod 510 to rotate, and the X-ray emitter 6 can be controlled to accurately displace along the T-shaped sliding groove 508 through the matching of the second screw rod 510 and the screw rod nut 512, so that the X-ray emitter 6 can freely move on the horizontal plane in the radiation isolation box 1 to select a body part to be inspected, and then the X-ray emitter 6, the X-ray receiver 7 at the bottom of the radiation isolation box 1 can receive an X-ray image of the part.
Working principle: when the high-frequency X-ray machine is used, firstly, the electric push rod 403 on the flip mechanism 4 can be started to jack up the radiation protection box cover 2 upwards, then the first servo motor 401 can drive the rotating block 402 and the radiation protection box cover 2 to rotate, so that the radiation protection box cover 2 is automatically opened, a patient can lie in the radiation isolation box 1 after the radiation protection box cover 2 is opened, then the first servo motor 401 is reversed to drive the radiation protection box cover 2 to return to the position right above the radiation isolation box 1, and then the electric push rod 403 is retracted to enable the radiation protection box cover 2 to be covered on the radiation isolation box 1 again;
then the position of the X-ray emitter 6 can be moved through the plane moving mechanism 5, the body part to be checked is selected, the second servo motor 505 can drive the first screw rod 504 to rotate, the screw rod sliding block 503 and the linear sliding block 502 can move back and forth along the linear guide rail 501 under the cooperation of the first screw rod 504 and the screw rod sliding block 503, the X-ray emitter 6 can freely move along the lying direction of a human body, the third servo motor 506 on the screw rod sliding block 503 can drive the steering rod 507 to rotate, the position of the X-ray emitter 6 on the steering rod 507 can also be moved, meanwhile, the X-ray emitter 6 can freely slide along the steering rod 507 through the cooperation of the T-shaped sliding groove 508 and the T-shaped sliding block 509, the fourth servo motor 511 at one end of the steering rod 507 can drive the second screw rod 510 to rotate, the X-ray emitter 6 can be controlled to precisely move along the T-shaped sliding groove 508 through the cooperation of the second screw rod 510 and the screw rod nut 512, the X-ray emitter 6 can freely move along the lying direction of the human body part to be checked, then the X-ray emitter 6 can be received by the X-ray receiver 7 at the bottom of the radiation blocking box 1;
the lead metal layers are clamped in the radiation isolation box 1 and the radiation protection box cover 2, X rays emitted by the X-ray emitter 6 can be effectively blocked, X rays are prevented from being irradiated to accompanying personnel and doctors, the lead glass 3 inlaid on the radiation protection box cover 2 can be ensured to be transparent, the doctors can see the state of the patients, the patients can see the external conditions, panic is prevented, and meanwhile the lead glass 3 can also effectively block the X rays, so that a series of work is completed. What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. High frequency X-ray machine, comprising a radiation-proof box (1), characterized in that: the anti-radiation box cover is characterized in that the anti-radiation box cover (2) is covered on the radiation isolation box (1), a flip mechanism (4) is arranged between the radiation isolation box (1) and the anti-radiation box cover (2), a plane moving mechanism (5) is arranged on one side in the radiation isolation box (1), an X-ray emitter (6) is arranged on the plane moving mechanism (5), and an X-ray receiver (7) is arranged at the bottom of the radiation isolation box (1).
2. A high frequency X-ray machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: lead metal layers are clamped in the radiation isolation box (1) and the radiation protection box cover (2), and lead glass (3) is inlaid on the radiation protection box cover (2).
3. A high frequency X-ray machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flip mechanism (4) comprises a first servo motor (401), the two ends of the radiation blocking box (1) are fixedly provided with the first servo motor (401), a rotating block (402) is connected to the first servo motor (401) through a key slot, two groups of electric push rods (403) are parallelly arranged on the rotating block (402), and the output ends of the electric push rods (403) are fixedly connected to the radiation protection box cover (2).
4. A high frequency X-ray machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the plane moving mechanism (5) comprises a linear guide rail (501), one side in the radiation isolation box (1) is provided with the linear guide rail (501), a linear slide block (502) is movably connected to the linear guide rail (501), a screw rod slide block (503) is fixedly connected to the linear slide block (502), a first screw rod (504) matched with the screw rod slide block (503) is arranged above the linear slide block (502), and a second servo motor (505) is connected to the first screw rod (504) through a key groove.
5. The high frequency X-ray machine of claim 4, wherein: a third servo motor (506) is fixedly arranged on the linear sliding block (502), the output end of the third servo motor (506) is connected with a steering rod (507) through a key slot, a T-shaped sliding groove (508) is formed in the steering rod (507), a T-shaped sliding block (509) is processed on the upper part of the X-ray emitter (6), the X light emitter (6) can move along the steering rod (507) through the cooperation of the T-shaped sliding groove (508) and the T-shaped sliding block (509), a second screw rod (510) is arranged below the T-shaped sliding groove (508), one end of the second screw rod (510) is connected with a fourth servo motor (511) through a key groove, and the second screw rod (510) is in transmission connection with the X light emitter (6) through a screw rod nut (512).
CN202222105677.4U 2022-08-10 2022-08-10 High-frequency X-ray machine Active CN219422844U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222105677.4U CN219422844U (en) 2022-08-10 2022-08-10 High-frequency X-ray machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222105677.4U CN219422844U (en) 2022-08-10 2022-08-10 High-frequency X-ray machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219422844U true CN219422844U (en) 2023-07-28

Family

ID=87346695

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222105677.4U Active CN219422844U (en) 2022-08-10 2022-08-10 High-frequency X-ray machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219422844U (en)

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