CN219422100U - A kind of chestnut opening machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chestnut tapping machine, which belongs to the technical field of tapping machines and has the technical key points that: the Chinese chestnut screening machine comprises a machine body, a feeding assembly, a screening assembly and an opening assembly, wherein the feeding assembly is arranged on the machine body and is used for feeding Chinese chestnut; the screening component is arranged on the feeding component and is used for screening the Chinese chestnut in the feeding component; the opening component is arranged on the machine body and is used for opening the Chinese chestnut in the machine body. When carrying out the opening to the chinese chestnut, lead-in to the storage incasement with the chinese chestnut through the feed inlet, open feeding assembly, feeding assembly can drive the chinese chestnut and get into in the organism, is convenient for carry out feeding in proper order to the chinese chestnut, when the chinese chestnut contact screening assembly, screening assembly can screen the chinese chestnut of different particle diameter sizes, is convenient for classify the particle size of chinese chestnut, opens the opening subassembly, the opening subassembly can carry out the opening to the chinese chestnut.

Description

A kind of chestnut opening machine

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of opening machines, in particular to a chestnut opening machine.

Background technique

Before the chestnuts are eaten, the chestnuts will be opened to facilitate the eating or subsequent processing of the chestnuts, while the chestnuts will be opened manually.

Existing chestnut opening machine generally comprises body, and feed pipe is installed in the described body, and drive part is installed on the side of described feed pipe, and the output end of described drive part is connected with rotating rod, and the surface of described rotating rod A cutting knife is installed, and the driving part is opened. The output end of the driving part can drive the rotating rod to rotate. When the rotating rod is rotating, the cutting knife on its surface can be driven to open the surface of the chestnut.

However, after the chestnut is opened by this chestnut opening machine, it is usually directly discharged into the inside of the body, but the chestnuts usually have different particle sizes, so the chestnuts with different particle sizes in the body are usually concentrated in the body, and it is difficult to distinguish between different particle sizes. The shortcoming that the chestnut is screened, therefore, need provide a kind of chestnut opening machine, aim at solving the above-mentioned problem.

Contents of the invention

In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a chestnut opening machine to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A chestnut opening machine, comprising:

The body, the body is equipped with a storage box;

The feeding assembly is installed on the machine body and is used to feed the chestnuts;

The screening assembly is installed on the feeding assembly and is used to screen the chestnuts in the feeding assembly;

The opening assembly is installed on the body and is used for opening the chestnut in the body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model embodiment has the following beneficial effects:

The utility model is provided with a feeding component installed on the machine body for feeding chestnuts; a screening component is installed on the feeding component for screening chestnuts in the feeding component; an opening component is installed on the machine body On, it is used to open the chestnut in the body. When the chestnut is opened, the chestnut is introduced into the storage box through the feed port, and the feed assembly is opened. The feed assembly can drive the chestnut into the body, so that the chestnut can be fed sequentially. When the chestnut comes into contact with the screening Assemblies, the screening assembly can screen chestnuts with different particle diameters, which is convenient for classifying the particle size of chestnuts, and open the opening assembly, which can open the chestnuts.

In order to illustrate the structural features and functions of the utility model more clearly, the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the chestnut opening machine provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the screening assembly provided in the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the feeding assembly provided in the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the first partition provided in the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the turret provided in the embodiment of the present invention.

Reference signs: 1-body, 11-storage box, 12-feed inlet, 13-discharge pipe, 14-roller, 15-partition, 2-feed assembly, 21-fixed frame, 22-connection box . 34-turret, 35-first elastic member, 36-second elastic member, 37-push rod, 4-opening assembly, 41-driver, 42-rotating rod, 43-cutter, 44-partition.

Implementation

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

The specific implementation of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

Referring to Fig. 1～Fig. 5, a kind of chestnut opening machine comprises:

Body 1, on which a storage box 11 is installed;

The feeding assembly 2 is installed on the body 1 and is used to feed the chestnut;

The screening assembly 3 is installed on the feeding assembly 2, and is used to screen the chestnuts in the feeding assembly 2;

The opening assembly 4 is installed on the body 1 and is used for opening the chestnut in the body 1 .

In the embodiment of the present utility model, when the chestnut is opened, the chestnut is introduced into the storage box 11 through the feed port 12, and the feed assembly 2 is opened, and the feed assembly 2 can drive the chestnut into the body 1 , it is convenient to feed the chestnuts sequentially. When the chestnuts touch the screening assembly 3, the screening assembly 3 can screen chestnuts with different particle diameters, which is convenient for classifying the particle sizes of the chestnuts. Open the opening assembly 4, and the opening Component 4 can open chestnuts.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the feed assembly 2 includes:

The fixed frame 21 is installed in the body 1, and the connection box 22 is fixed on the side;

Conduit 23 is installed on the material storage box 11;

The electric telescopic rod 24 is installed on the inner wall of the connection box 22, and the first dividing plate 25 is installed on the side;

The connecting rod 26 is installed on the first partition 25, and the second partition 27 is installed on the side.

In this embodiment, the fixed frame 21 is installed in the body 1, and the connection box 22 is fixed on the side; the conduit 23 is installed on the material storage box 11; the electric telescopic rod 24 is installed on the inner wall of the connection box 22 , the first partition 25 is installed on the side; the connecting rod 26 is installed on the first partition 25, and the second partition 27 is installed on the side. A feed inlet 12 is installed on the upper side of the material storage box 11 , and a discharge pipe 13 is installed on the bottom of the body 1 . Both the first partition 25 and the second partition 27 are slidably connected in the conduit 23 .

When the chestnut is opened, the chestnut is introduced into the storage box 11 through the feed port 12, and the electric telescopic rod 24 is opened, and the electric telescopic rod 24 can drive the first partition 25 through the connection with the first partition 25 Sliding in the conduit 23 , the first partition 25 can drive the second partition 27 at its end to slide through the connecting rod 26 .

The chestnuts entering the conduit 23 can slide onto the first dividing plate 25, and when the first dividing plate 25 slides to the right in the conduit 23 under the drive of the electric telescopic rod 24, the first dividing plate 25 can pass through the connecting rod. 26 drives the second dividing plate 27 on its side to slide synchronously to the right.

When the first dividing plate 25 slid out of the conduit 23, the chestnut on the surface of the first dividing plate 25 could slide out from the first dividing plate 25 under the action of the conduit 23, because the first dividing plate 25 slipped out of the conduit 23 , the first partition 25 can drive the second partition 27 to slide into the conduit 23 through the connecting rod 26 . Thereby the chestnut on the surface of the first partition 25 can slide to the surface of the second partition 27 .

Similarly, when the electric telescopic rod 24 drives the first partition 25 to slide into the conduit 23 , the first partition 25 can drive the second partition 27 to slide outward in the conduit 23 through the connecting rod 26 . Thereby the chestnut on the surface of the second partition 27 can be discharged from the conduit 23 under the effect of the inner wall of the conduit 23, and the second partition 27 slides into the conduit 23 at this moment, so the second partition 27 can be opposite to the conduit 23 The next group of chestnuts in the tube is blocked, and the above-mentioned process is repeated successively, and the chestnuts in the conduit 23 can be fed successively.

The electric telescopic rod 24 in the feed assembly 2 can also be replaced by a cylinder and a telescopic rod, so as to facilitate the stable sliding of the first partition 25 and the second partition 27 in the conduit 23 .

In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5, the screening assembly 3 includes:

The discharge port 31 is set on the conduit 23;

The movable frame 32 is hinged on the side of the conduit 23;

The bracket 33 is installed on the side of the conduit 23, and the side is hinged with a turret 34, and the end of the turret 34 is engaged with the end of the movable frame 32;

The first elastic member 35, one end is connected to the side of the turret 34, and the other end is connected to the side of the bracket 33;

The second elastic member 36, one end is connected to the inner side of the conduit 23, and the other end is connected to the side of the movable frame 32;

Push rod 37 is installed on the side of turret 34 .

In this embodiment, the discharge port 31 is set on the conduit 23; the movable frame 32 is hinged on the side of the conduit 23; The end of the turret 34 is engaged with the end of the movable frame 32; one end of the first elastic member 35 is connected to the side of the turret 34, and the other end is connected to the side of the bracket 33; one end of the second elastic member 36 It is connected to the inner side of the conduit 23, and the other end is connected to the side of the movable frame 32; the push rod 37 is installed on the side of the turret 34.

The chestnut that enters the conduit 23 can slide out from the conduit 23. When the chestnut with larger particle diameters touches the push rod 37, the push rod 37 can push the turret 34 under the impact force of the chestnut. The turret 34 can be rotated to the right on the bracket 33, and the turret 34 can stretch the first elastic member 35 when rotating, so that the hook at the end of the turret 34 is detached from the end of the movable frame 32 , at this time, the movable frame 32 can be rotated downward on the conduit 23 under the effect of the gravity of the chestnut, and the movable frame 32 can stretch the second elastic member 36, so that the particle diameter on the surface of the movable frame 32 is larger The chestnuts can be discharged from the discharge port 31.

After the chestnut is discharged from the discharge port 31, the first elastic member 35 and the second elastic member 36 can respectively drive the rotating frame 34 and the movable frame 32 to reset, so that the end of the movable frame 32 can be engaged in the rotation again. on the hook at the end of the rack 34.

In the same way, when the chestnuts with smaller particle diameters slide out from the conduit 23, the chestnuts with smaller particle diameters will not be in contact with the push rod 37, so that the chestnuts with smaller particle diameters can be directly pushed out from the end of the conduit 23. The part slides out to realize the screening of chestnuts.

The first elastic member 35 and the second elastic member 36 can be springs or elastic rubber, so as to drive the turret 34 and the movable frame 32 respectively to reset.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the opening assembly 4 includes:

The partition 44 is installed on the body 1, and the driving part 41 is installed on the side;

The rotating rod 42 is connected to the output end of the driving member 41, and a cutter 43 is installed on the surface;

In this embodiment, the partition 44 is installed on the machine body 1 , and the driving element 41 is installed on the side; the rotating rod 42 is connected to the output end of the driving element 41 , and the cutter 43 is installed on the surface.

Open the driving part 41, the output end of the driving part 41 can drive the rotating rod 42 to rotate, and the rotating rod 42 can drive the cutting knife 43 on its surface to rotate, so that the cutting knife 43 can rotate the dividing plate 44. The chestnuts on the sides are opened separately.

The driving member 41 can be an electric motor or an air motor, which is convenient to drive the rotating rod 42 to rotate stably.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , rollers 14 are installed on the bottom of the body 1 . In this embodiment, the bottom of the body 1 is equipped with rollers 14 , and the body 1 can be moved through the rollers 14 , which improves the convenience of the body 1 .

The working principle of the utility model is: when the chestnut is opened, the chestnut is introduced into the storage box 11 through the feed port 12, and the electric telescopic rod 24 is opened, and the electric telescopic rod 24 can pass through the first dividing plate 25 The connection drives the first partition 25 to slide in the conduit 23, and the first partition 25 can drive the second partition 27 at its end to slide through the connecting rod 26.

The chestnuts entering the conduit 23 can slide onto the first dividing plate 25, and when the first dividing plate 25 slides to the right in the conduit 23 under the drive of the electric telescopic rod 24, the first dividing plate 25 can pass through the connecting rod. 26 drives the second dividing plate 27 on its side to slide synchronously to the right.

When the first dividing plate 25 slid out of the conduit 23, the chestnut on the surface of the first dividing plate 25 could slide out from the first dividing plate 25 under the action of the conduit 23, because the first dividing plate 25 slipped out of the conduit 23 , the first partition 25 can drive the second partition 27 to slide into the conduit 23 through the connecting rod 26 . Thereby the chestnut on the surface of the first partition 25 can slide to the surface of the second partition 27 .

Similarly, when the electric telescopic rod 24 drives the first partition 25 to slide into the conduit 23 , the first partition 25 can drive the second partition 27 to slide outward in the conduit 23 through the connecting rod 26 . Thereby the chestnut on the surface of the second partition 27 can be discharged from the conduit 23 under the effect of the inner wall of the conduit 23, and the second partition 27 slides into the conduit 23 at this moment, so the second partition 27 can be opposite to the conduit 23 The next group of chestnuts in the tube is blocked, and the above-mentioned process is repeated successively, and the chestnuts in the conduit 23 can be fed successively.

The chestnut that enters the conduit 23 can slide out from the conduit 23. When the chestnut with larger particle diameters touches the push rod 37, the push rod 37 can push the turret 34 under the impact force of the chestnut. The turret 34 can be rotated to the right on the bracket 33, and the turret 34 can stretch the first elastic member 35 when rotating, so that the hook at the end of the turret 34 is detached from the end of the movable frame 32 , at this time, the movable frame 32 can be rotated downward on the conduit 23 under the effect of the gravity of the chestnut, and the movable frame 32 can stretch the second elastic member 36, so that the particle diameter on the surface of the movable frame 32 is larger The chestnuts can be discharged from the discharge port 31.

After the chestnut is discharged from the discharge port 31, the first elastic member 35 and the second elastic member 36 can respectively drive the rotating frame 34 and the movable frame 32 to reset, so that the end of the movable frame 32 can be engaged in the rotation again. on the hook at the end of the rack 34. In the same way, when the chestnuts with smaller particle diameters slide out from the conduit 23, the chestnuts with smaller particle diameters will not be in contact with the push rod 37, so that the chestnuts with smaller particle diameters can be directly pushed out from the end of the conduit 23. The part slides out to realize the screening of chestnuts.

Open the driving part 41, the output end of the driving part 41 can drive the rotating rod 42 to rotate, and the rotating rod 42 can drive the cutting knife 43 on its surface to rotate, so that the cutting knife 43 can rotate the dividing plate 44. The chestnuts on the sides are opened separately.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a flexible connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or mutual communication; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the mutual communication of two components role relationship. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.

Claims (4)

1. A chestnut opening machine, comprising:

the machine body is provided with a storage box;

the feeding component is arranged on the machine body and is used for feeding the Chinese chestnut;

the screening component is arranged on the feeding component and is used for screening the Chinese chestnut in the feeding component;

and the opening assembly is arranged on the machine body and used for opening the Chinese chestnut in the machine body.

2. The chestnut opening machine according to claim 1, wherein said feed assembly comprises:

the fixing frame is arranged in the machine body, and the side surface of the fixing frame is fixedly provided with a connecting box;

the guide pipe is arranged on the storage box;

the electric telescopic rod is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting box, and a first baffle is arranged on the side surface of the electric telescopic rod;

the connecting rod is arranged on the first partition board, and the second partition board is arranged on the side face of the connecting rod.

3. The chestnut opening machine according to claim 2, wherein said screening assembly comprises:

a discharge port arranged on the guide pipe;

the movable frame is hinged to the side face of the catheter;

the bracket is arranged on the side surface of the catheter, the side surface is hinged with a rotating frame, and the end part of the rotating frame is in clamping connection with the end part of the movable frame;

one end of the first elastic piece is connected to the side surface of the rotating frame, and the other end of the first elastic piece is connected to the side surface of the bracket;

one end of the second elastic piece is connected to the inner side of the guide pipe, and the other end of the second elastic piece is connected to the side surface of the movable frame;

and the push rod is arranged on the side surface of the rotating frame.

4. A chestnut opening machine according to claim 3, wherein said opening assembly comprises:

the baffle plate is arranged on the machine body, and the side surface of the baffle plate is provided with a driving piece;

the rotating rod is connected to the output end of the driving piece, and a cutter is arranged on the surface of the rotating rod;

the chestnut opening machine according to claim 1, wherein rollers are mounted at the bottom of the machine body.