CN219414816U - Garbage incinerator slag treatment center and equipment thereof - Google Patents
Garbage incinerator slag treatment center and equipment thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN219414816U CN219414816U CN202221514028.3U CN202221514028U CN219414816U CN 219414816 U CN219414816 U CN 219414816U CN 202221514028 U CN202221514028 U CN 202221514028U CN 219414816 U CN219414816 U CN 219414816U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a garbage incineration slag treatment center and equipment thereof, wherein the slag treatment equipment comprises an outer cylinder, a driving mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a vibration component and a control component; an outer cylinder: the top plate is provided with a feed hopper, the middle part of the top plate of the outer cylinder body is rotationally connected with a sleeve, the inner wall of the sleeve is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the lower end of the inner wall of the outer cylinder body is respectively and slidably connected with a material receiving plate and a sieve plate, and the upper surface of the material receiving plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the sieve plate; a driving mechanism: the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the upper ends of the sleeve and the rotating shaft respectively; crushing mechanism: the driving mechanism is arranged in the middle of the driving mechanism; and (3) a vibration assembly: the vibrating assembly is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the receiving plate; and a control assembly: set up in the extrados of outer barrel, this garbage incinerator slag treatment center and equipment thereof smashes the slag step by step, smashes effectually, constantly carries out vibration screening with the slag, has improved screening efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of slag treatment equipment, in particular to a garbage incineration slag treatment center and equipment thereof.
Background
The garbage incinerator slag contains a certain amount of heavy metals such as iron, zinc, copper, chromium and the like, has recovery value, and can be used as resource recovery for reuse. Because the content of the dissolved salt in the slag is low, the PH buffering capacity is high, and the leaching of heavy metals can be effectively inhibited, the slag is very suitable as a building material and can be used as: road base and underlayment aggregate; landfill cover material; petroleum asphalt pavement or cement, concrete substitute, etc. The slag is treated with a slag treatment device prior to use. The existing slag treatment device is poor in crushing and screening effect, slag is required to be crushed into uniform particles for later recycling in slag treatment, but the common slag treatment device is not provided with a screening device generally when the slag is crushed, so that the crushed slag particles are nonuniform, the subsequent recycling is inconvenient, the working efficiency of the slag treatment device is further reduced, and the use value of the slag treatment device is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects, provides a garbage incinerator slag treatment center and equipment thereof, can crush slag step by step, avoid the phenomenon that the slag is too large to cause extrusion, has novel structural design, continuously performs vibration screening on the slag, improves screening efficiency, and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a garbage incinerator slag treatment center and equipment thereof, wherein the slag treatment equipment comprises an outer cylinder, a driving mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a vibration assembly and a control assembly;
an outer cylinder: the top plate is provided with a feed hopper, the middle part of the top plate of the outer cylinder body is rotationally connected with a sleeve, the inner wall of the sleeve is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the lower end of the inner wall of the outer cylinder body is respectively and slidably connected with a material receiving plate and a sieve plate, and the upper surface of the material receiving plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the sieve plate;
a driving mechanism: the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the upper ends of the sleeve and the rotating shaft respectively;
crushing mechanism: the driving mechanism is arranged in the middle of the driving mechanism;
and (3) a vibration assembly: the vibrating assembly is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the receiving plate;
and a control assembly: the outer cambered surface is arranged on the outer cylinder body; the slag can be crushed step by step, the phenomenon that the slag is too large to cause extrusion is avoided, the structural design is novel, the slag is continuously subjected to vibration screening, and the screening efficiency is improved;
a garbage incinerator slag treatment center is provided with a plurality of slag treatment devices; the slag is intensively treated, and a garbage incineration slag treatment center manages the operation of a plurality of slag treatment devices.
Further, the control assembly comprises a PLC controller, a typing panel, a control box and a display screen, wherein the control box is arranged on the outer cambered surface of the outer cylinder body, the display screen is arranged at the upper end of the control box, the typing panel is arranged at the front side of the lower end of the control box, the output end of the typing panel is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC controller, the output end of the PLC controller is electrically connected with the input end of the display screen, the input end of the PLC controller is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the input and the output of control parameters are controlled.
Further, actuating mechanism includes motor, bevel gear, awl tooth dish one, awl tooth dish two and mount, motor and mount all set up in the roof upper surface of outer barrel, and the output shaft fixedly connected with bevel gear of motor, the top extrados of pivot rotates with the roof middle part of mount to be connected, awl tooth dish one fixed connection is in telescopic top extrados, awl tooth dish two fixed connection is in the upper end extrados of pivot, and bevel gear is connected with awl tooth dish one and awl tooth dish two meshing respectively, and the output of PLC controller is connected to the input electricity of motor, drives crushing section of thick bamboo and crushing roller counter-rotating and smashes the slag.
Further, crushing mechanism includes crushing section of thick bamboo, crushing roller and spiral sand grip, crushing section of thick bamboo passes through support frame fixed connection in telescopic extrados lower extreme, crushing roller fixed connection is in the extrados middle part of pivot, and crushing section of thick bamboo's internal face and crushing roller's extrados all are equipped with spiral sand grip, and two spiral sand grip cooperation settings smashes the slag through two spiral sand grip cooperation.
Further, the inner wall surface of the crushing cylinder and the outer cambered surface of the crushing roller are both in conical arrangement, so that the feeding of slag is facilitated, and the crushing efficiency is improved.
Further, the vibration assembly comprises a pin shaft and a spiral sheet, the pin shaft is uniformly arranged at the lower end of the outer arc surface of the rotating shaft, the spiral sheet is uniformly arranged at the lower end of the outer arc surface of the material receiving plate, and the pin shaft and the transversely corresponding spiral sheet are matched to drive the material receiving plate to vibrate up and down, so that screening efficiency is improved.
Further, still include backup pad and spring, the backup pad evenly sets up in the inner wall lower extreme of outer barrel, the spring sets up in the upper surface of backup pad respectively, the top of spring all with connect the lower fixed surface of flitch to be connected, be convenient for connect the flitch to reset downwards fast.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the garbage incinerator slag treatment center and the equipment thereof have the following advantages:
1. the PLC controller controls the motor to work, and the output shaft of motor drives awl fluted disc one and awl tooth dish two reverse rotations respectively, and awl tooth dish one loops through sleeve and support frame drive crushing section of thick bamboo and rotates, and awl tooth dish two drives crushing roller through the pivot and rotates, smashes section of thick bamboo and crushing roller and drive two spiral sand grip reverse rotations respectively, because the inner wall of crushing section of thick bamboo and the extrados of crushing roller all are the toper setting, the inner wall of crushing section of thick bamboo and the extrados lower extreme distance of crushing roller reduce gradually, can smash the slag step by step, avoids the too big phenomenon that leads to unable extrusion of slag.
2. The crushed slag falls on the upper surface of the sieve plate, the rotating shaft drives the pin shaft to rotate when rotating, the transversely corresponding spiral sheets are pushed upwards when the pin shaft rotates, then the material receiving plate and the sieve plate are driven to slide upwards, when the pin shaft rotates to be separated from the transversely corresponding spiral sheets, the material receiving plate is quickly reset under the action of the tensile force of the spring, the up-and-down reciprocating vibration of the sieve plate is realized, and accordingly the slag is continuously subjected to vibration screening, and the screening efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional plan view of the present utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a 1 outer cylinder body, a 2 feed hopper, a 3 sleeve, a 4 rotating shaft, a 5 driving mechanism, a 51 motor, a 52 bevel gear, a 53 bevel gear disk I, a 54 bevel gear disk II, a 55 fixing frame, a 6 crushing mechanism, a 61 crushing cylinder, a 62 crushing roller, a 63 spiral raised line, a 7 receiving plate, an 8 sieve plate, a 9 vibration component, a 91 pin shaft, a 92 spiral sheet, a 10 supporting plate, an 11 spring, a 12PLC controller, a 13 keying panel, a 14 control box and a 15 display screen.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a garbage incinerator slag treatment center and equipment thereof, wherein the slag treatment equipment comprises an outer cylinder body 1, a driving mechanism 5, a crushing mechanism 6, a vibration assembly 9 and a control assembly;
outer cylinder 1: the top plate is provided with a feed hopper 2, the middle part of the top plate of the outer cylinder body 1 is rotationally connected with a sleeve 3, the inner wall of the sleeve 3 is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft 4, the lower end of the inner wall of the outer cylinder body 1 is respectively and slidably connected with a material receiving plate 7 and a sieve plate 8, and the upper surface of the material receiving plate 7 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the sieve plate 8;
a driving mechanism 5: the driving mechanism 5 is fixedly connected with the upper ends of the sleeve 3 and the rotating shaft 4 respectively, the driving mechanism 5 comprises a motor 51, a bevel gear 52, a first conical gear disc 53, a second conical gear disc 54 and a fixing frame 55, the motor 51 and the fixing frame 55 are arranged on the upper surface of the top plate of the outer cylinder 1, an output shaft of the motor 51 is fixedly connected with the bevel gear 52, the top outer cambered surface of the rotating shaft 4 is rotationally connected with the middle part of the top plate of the fixing frame 55, the first conical gear disc 53 is fixedly connected with the top outer cambered surface of the sleeve 3, the second conical gear disc 54 is fixedly connected with the upper outer cambered surface of the rotating shaft 4, the bevel gear 52 is respectively meshed and connected with the first conical gear disc 53 and the second conical gear disc 54, the PLC 12 controls the motor 51 to work, and the output shaft of the motor 51 drives the first conical gear disc 53 and the second conical gear disc 54 to reversely rotate to drive the crushing cylinder 61 and the crushing roller 62 to reversely rotate to crush slag.
Crushing mechanism 6: set up in actuating mechanism 5's middle part, crushing mechanism 6 includes crushing section of thick bamboo 61, crushing roller 62 and spiral sand grip 63, crushing section of thick bamboo 61 passes through support frame fixed connection in sleeve 3's extrados lower extreme, crushing roller 62 fixed connection is in pivot 4's extrados middle part, crushing section of thick bamboo 61's internal face and crushing roller 62's extrados all are equipped with spiral sand grip 63, two spiral sand grip 63 cooperation sets up, the cooperation of two spiral sand grip 63 smashes the slag, crushing section of thick bamboo 61's internal face and crushing roller 62's extrados all are the toper setting, awl fluted disc one 53 loops through sleeve 3 and support frame drive crushing section of thick bamboo 61 rotation, awl dish two 54 drive crushing roller 62 through pivot 4 and rotate, crushing section of thick bamboo 61 and crushing roller 62 drive two spiral sand grip 63 counter-rotations respectively, because crushing section of thick bamboo 61's internal face and crushing roller 62's extrados all are the toper setting, crushing barrel 61's internal face and crushing roller 62 extrados lower extreme distance reduce gradually, can smash slag step by step, avoid too big and lead to the phenomenon that can't extrude, improve crushing efficiency.
Vibration assembly 9: evenly set up in the extrados of pivot 4, vibration subassembly 9 and the lower fixed surface who connects flitch 7 are connected, vibration subassembly 9 includes round pin axle 91 and flight 92, round pin axle 91 evenly sets up in the extrados lower extreme of pivot 4, flight 92 evenly sets up in the extrados lower extreme that connects flitch 7, round pin axle 91 and the flight 92 cooperation that transversely corresponds set up, drive and connect flitch 7 vibration from top to bottom, thereby improve screening efficiency, the slag after smashing falls on the upper surface of sieve 8, pivot 4 drives round pin axle 91 rotation when rotating, push upwards transversely corresponding flight 92 when round pin axle 91 rotates, and then drive and connect flitch 7 and sieve 8 upwards slide, when round pin axle 91 rotates to the flight 92 separation that corresponds with transversely, connect flitch 7 quick reset under the pulling force effect of spring 11, realize the reciprocating vibration from top to bottom of sieve 8, thereby constantly vibrate the screening slag.
And a control assembly: the control assembly comprises a PLC (programmable logic controller) 12, a typing panel 13, a control box 14 and a display screen 15, wherein the display screen 15 is used for observing related parameters such as the rotating speed of a motor 51, a worker can know the running condition of equipment in time conveniently, the control box 14 is arranged on the outer cambered surface of the outer cylinder 1, the display screen 15 is arranged at the upper end of the control box 14, the typing panel 13 is arranged at the front side of the lower end of the control box 14, the output end of the typing panel 13 is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC 12, the output end of the PLC 12 is electrically connected with the input end of the display screen 15, the input end of the PLC 12 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the input end of the motor 51 is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC 12, and the input and the output of the control parameters are controlled.
Wherein: still include backup pad 10 and spring 11, backup pad 10 evenly set up in the inner wall lower extreme of outer barrel 1, and spring 11 sets up in the upper surface of backup pad 10 respectively, and the top of spring 11 all is connected with the lower fixed surface of receiving plate 7, is convenient for receive the quick downward return of flitch 7.
A garbage incinerator slag treatment center is provided with a plurality of slag treatment devices; the slag is intensively treated, and a garbage incineration slag treatment center manages the operation of a plurality of slag treatment devices.
The utility model provides a garbage incinerator slag treatment center and a working principle of equipment thereof, wherein the working principle is as follows:
the slag to be crushed is thrown between the crushing cylinder 61 and the crushing roller 62 through the feed hopper 2, a starting signal is sent to the PLC 12 through the typing panel 13, the PLC 12 controls the motor 51 to work, an output shaft of the motor 51 drives the first conical fluted disc 53 and the second conical fluted disc 54 to reversely rotate, the first conical fluted disc 53 sequentially drives the crushing cylinder 61 to rotate through the sleeve 3 and the supporting frame, the second conical fluted disc 54 drives the crushing roller 62 to rotate through the rotating shaft 4, the crushing cylinder 61 and the crushing roller 62 respectively drive the two spiral convex strips 63 to reversely rotate, the inner wall surface of the crushing cylinder 61 and the outer arc surface of the crushing roller 62 are in conical arrangement, the distance between the inner wall surface of the crushing cylinder 61 and the lower end of the outer arc surface of the crushing roller 62 is gradually reduced, the slag can be crushed step by step, the phenomenon that the slag cannot be extruded due to overlarge slag is avoided, the crushed slag falls on the upper surface of the sieve plate 8, the rotating shaft 4 drives the pin 91 to rotate when the pin 91 rotates, the transversely corresponding spiral sheets 92 are pushed upwards when the pin 91 rotates, the pin shafts drive the material receiving plates 7 and 8 to slide upwards, when the pin shafts 91 rotate to the transversely corresponding spiral sheets 92 to separate, the transversely corresponding spiral sheets 7, the material receiving plates 7 are separated from the spiral sheets, the spring 7, the material receiving plates 11 are subjected to vibration, the vibration and the sieve plate is subjected to vibration, the vibration is not caused, and the vibration, the vibration is realized, and the vibration is not caused, and the vibration, and the screen is realized.
It should be noted that, the motor 51, the PLC controller 12, the key-in panel 13 and the display screen 15 disclosed in the above embodiment may be freely configured according to practical application scenarios, the motor 51 suggests to use a Y2E series three-phase asynchronous motor, the display screen 15 may use a CLEx series industrial explosion-proof display screen, and the PLC controller 12 controls the motor 51, the key-in panel 13 and the display screen 15 to work by a method commonly used in the prior art.
The foregoing is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent flow modifications which may be made by the teachings of the present utility model and the accompanying drawings or which may be directly or indirectly employed in other related art are within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A waste incineration slag treatment device, characterized in that: the slag treatment equipment comprises an outer cylinder body (1), a driving mechanism (5), a crushing mechanism (6), a vibration component (9) and a control component;
outer cylinder (1): the top plate of the device is provided with a feed hopper (2), the middle part of the top plate of the outer cylinder body (1) is rotationally connected with a sleeve (3), the inner wall of the sleeve (3) is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft (4), the lower end of the inner wall of the outer cylinder body (1) is respectively and slidably connected with a material receiving plate (7) and a sieve plate (8), and the upper surface of the material receiving plate (7) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the sieve plate (8);
driving mechanism (5): the driving mechanism (5) is fixedly connected with the upper ends of the sleeve (3) and the rotating shaft (4) respectively;
crushing mechanism (6): is arranged in the middle of the driving mechanism (5);
vibration assembly (9): the vibrating assembly (9) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the receiving plate (7);
and a control assembly: is arranged on the outer cambered surface of the outer cylinder body (1).
2. The refuse incinerator slag treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control assembly comprises a PLC (programmable logic controller) 12, a typing panel 13, a control box 14 and a display screen 15, wherein the control box 14 is arranged on the outer arc surface of the outer cylinder body 1, the display screen 15 is arranged at the upper end of the control box 14, the typing panel 13 is arranged at the front side of the lower end of the control box 14, the output end of the typing panel 13 is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC 12, the output end of the PLC 12 is electrically connected with the input end of the display screen 15, and the input end of the PLC 12 is electrically connected with an external power supply.
3. The refuse incinerator slag treatment apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the driving mechanism (5) comprises a motor (51), a bevel gear (52), a first conical gear (53), a second conical gear (54) and a fixing frame (55), wherein the motor (51) and the fixing frame (55) are arranged on the upper surface of a top plate of the outer cylinder body (1), the bevel gear (52) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (51), the top outer cambered surface of the rotating shaft (4) is rotationally connected with the middle part of the top plate of the fixing frame (55), the first conical gear (53) is fixedly connected with the top outer cambered surface of the sleeve (3), the second conical gear (54) is fixedly connected with the upper outer cambered surface of the rotating shaft (4), the bevel gear (52) is respectively meshed with the first conical gear (53) and the second conical gear (54), and the input end of the motor (51) is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC (12).
4. The refuse incinerator slag treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: crushing mechanism (6) are including smashing section of thick bamboo (61), crushing roller (62) and spiral sand grip (63), smashing section of thick bamboo (61) through support frame fixed connection in the extrados lower extreme of sleeve (3), crushing roller (62) fixed connection is in the extrados middle part of pivot (4), and the inner wall face of crushing section of thick bamboo (61) and the extrados of crushing roller (62) all are equipped with spiral sand grip (63), and two spiral sand grip (63) cooperation set up.
5. The refuse incinerator slag treatment apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inner wall surface of the crushing cylinder (61) and the outer cambered surface of the crushing roller (62) are arranged in a conical shape.
6. The refuse incinerator slag treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vibration assembly (9) comprises a pin shaft (91) and a spiral sheet (92), the pin shaft (91) is uniformly arranged at the lower end of the outer arc surface of the rotating shaft (4), the spiral sheet (92) is uniformly arranged at the lower end of the outer arc surface of the receiving plate (7), and the pin shaft (91) is matched with the transversely corresponding spiral sheet (92).
7. The refuse incinerator slag treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include backup pad (10) and spring (11), backup pad (10) evenly set up in the inner wall lower extreme of outer barrel (1), spring (11) set up respectively in the upper surface of backup pad (10), the top of spring (11) all with connect the lower fixed surface of flitch (7) to be connected.
8. A garbage incinerator slag treatment center, which is characterized in that: a refuse incinerator slag treatment apparatus comprising a plurality of refuse incinerator slag treatment apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221514028.3U CN219414816U (en) | 2022-06-17 | 2022-06-17 | Garbage incinerator slag treatment center and equipment thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221514028.3U CN219414816U (en) | 2022-06-17 | 2022-06-17 | Garbage incinerator slag treatment center and equipment thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219414816U true CN219414816U (en) | 2023-07-25 |
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ID=87230155
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221514028.3U Active CN219414816U (en) | 2022-06-17 | 2022-06-17 | Garbage incinerator slag treatment center and equipment thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219414816U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-06-17 CN CN202221514028.3U patent/CN219414816U/en active Active
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