CN219412263U - Detachable part and window structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dismounting piece and a window structure, wherein the dismounting piece comprises a shell (1), a pressing block (2) and a first rotating shaft (3), a first mounting hole (4) and a second mounting hole (5) are formed in the shell (1), the pressing block (2) is mounted in the first mounting hole (4), the first rotating shaft (3) is mounted in the second mounting hole (5), the lower end of the first rotating shaft (3) is located outside the second mounting hole (5), the pressing block (2) is connected with the first rotating shaft (3), and when the pressing block (2) is pressed and then moves in the first mounting hole (4), the first rotating shaft (3) is driven by the pressing block (2) and moves upwards in the second mounting hole (5) along the axial direction of the first rotating shaft (3). The dismounting piece and the window structure provided by the utility model can realize rapid dismounting of the window, can effectively avoid abnormal falling of the window body, and improve the safety of the dismountable window structure.

Description

Detachable part and window structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of detachable windows, in particular to a detachable piece for a detachable window and a window structure comprising the detachable piece.

Background

The window is an important component of a house, and can enable outdoor light to enter a room, so that the window has the function of improving indoor lighting. In order to achieve a better ventilation effect and improve indoor air quality, the window is generally arranged to be openable and closable, and a hinge or a hinge is usually arranged on the window body and the window frame. However, when the window is cleaned, the corner gap of the window is difficult to clean, so that a detachable window appears in the prior art, two coaxially arranged rotating shafts are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the window frame, a rotating shaft hole is arranged at the corresponding position of the window body, and the window body is rotatably arranged on the window frame through the rotating shaft on the window frame. When the window body is required to be disassembled, the window body is opened firstly, then the window body is lifted upwards, the rotating shaft at the lower side is separated from the rotating shaft hole at the lower part of the window body, the lower part of the window body is moved out of the window frame, and then the window body is moved downwards, so that the rotating shaft at the upper side is separated from the rotating shaft hole, and the window can be disassembled.

The window structure is convenient to detach and clean, but in order to achieve the function of convenient detachment, when the window body is installed in the window frame, only a short part of the rotating shaft at the lower side is inserted into the rotating shaft hole of the window body, so that the window body is frequently and abnormally detached, and the safety of the detachable window is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a dismounting piece which can realize rapid dismounting of a window, can effectively avoid abnormal falling of a window body and improve the safety of a dismountable window structure.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a disassembling piece, which comprises a shell, a pressing block and a first rotating shaft, wherein a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole are formed in the shell, the pressing block is mounted in the first mounting hole, the first rotating shaft is mounted in the second mounting hole, the lower end of the first rotating shaft is positioned outside the second mounting hole, the pressing block is connected with the first rotating shaft, and when the pressing block is pressed and then moves in the first mounting hole, the first rotating shaft is driven by the pressing block and moves upwards in the second mounting hole along the axial direction of the first rotating shaft.

In a preferred embodiment, the dismounting member further comprises an elastic member capable of driving the press block back to its original position.

In a preferred embodiment, the elastic member is a compression spring.

In a preferred embodiment, the upper end surface of the shell is provided with a mounting groove, and the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole are both arranged on the bottom of the mounting groove.

In a preferred embodiment, the press block and the first rotation shaft are of a unitary structure.

In a preferred embodiment, a baffle is mounted on the mounting groove, the elastic member is disposed between the baffle and the pressing block, and an upper end of the elastic member is fixed on the baffle.

In a preferred embodiment, a positioning column is arranged on the upper end face of the shell, a positioning hole is formed in the baffle, and the positioning column is inserted into the positioning hole.

In a preferred embodiment, the number of the positioning columns is two, the two positioning columns are respectively arranged at two sides of the mounting groove, the number of the positioning holes formed in the baffle is two, and each positioning column is inserted into one positioning hole.

The utility model is different from the prior art in that the dismounting piece provided by the utility model is arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the window body of the window when in use, and the first rotating shaft is inserted into the first rotating shaft hole of the window frame and is matched with the second rotating shaft at the upper end of the inner side of the window body, so that the opening and closing of the window body of the window are realized; according to the dismounting piece, the pressing block and the first rotating shaft are arranged on the shell, the pressing block is connected with the first rotating shaft, the lower end of the first rotating shaft extends out of the second mounting hole of the shell, when the window is required to be dismounted, an operator opens the window and then presses the pressing block to enable the first rotating shaft to move upwards in the second mounting hole, so that the first rotating shaft inserting portion inserted into the first rotating shaft hole is shortened, then the window is lifted upwards, the first rotating shaft at the lower side is separated from the first rotating shaft hole, then the lower portion of the window is moved out of the window frame, and then the window is moved downwards, so that the rotating shaft at the upper side is separated from the rotating shaft hole, and dismounting of the window can be achieved. Meanwhile, when the window is normally used, the pressing block is not pressed, so that the length of the first rotating shaft inserted into the first rotating shaft hole is longer under the action of dead weight, and the window body cannot be separated from the window frame in normal use. Therefore, the dismounting piece provided by the utility model can realize rapid dismounting of the window, can effectively avoid abnormal falling of the window body, and improves the safety of the dismountable window structure.

Another object of the present utility model is to provide a window structure, which can be disassembled quickly, and can effectively avoid abnormal falling of the window body, and improve the safety of the window structure.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:

the utility model provides a window structure, includes the window frame and installs window form in the window frame, the inboard upper end of window form is rotationally installed on the window frame through the second pivot, the inboard lower extreme of window form is rotationally installed on the window frame through the dismantlement piece, the dismantlement piece is foretell dismantlement piece, the dismantlement piece is installed the inboard lower extreme of window form install the mounting in the window frame, first pivot hole has been seted up on the mounting, first pivot inserts in the first pivot hole, first pivot with the coaxial setting of second pivot.

In a preferred embodiment, the second rotating shaft is mounted on the window frame, and a second rotating shaft hole is formed in the upper inner end of the window body, and the second rotating shaft is inserted into the second rotating shaft hole.

The window structure has the same technical advantages as the disassembly piece in the prior art, and the details are not repeated here.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained from them without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of a disassembly member according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the detacher shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction A-A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction B-B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a front view of the detacher of FIG. 1 without the housing;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the housing of the detacher of FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is a top view of the housing shown in FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixture mated with the detacher;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the release member of FIG. 1 in use with a securing member;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a window construction of a preferred embodiment provided by the present utility model;

fig. 11 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 10;

fig. 12 is an enlarged view at D in fig. 10;

reference numerals:

1-a housing; 2-briquetting; 3-a first rotating shaft; 4-a first mounting hole; 5-a second mounting hole; 6-elastic members; 7-a mounting groove; 8-baffle plates; 9-positioning columns; 10-positioning holes; 11-a window frame; 12-window; 13-a second rotating shaft; 14-fixing piece; 15-a first pivot hole; 16-screw holes.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments. The purpose and purpose of these exemplary embodiments are merely to illustrate the present utility model and are not intended to limit the true scope of the present utility model in any way.

In the present utility model, some azimuth terms are defined, and unless otherwise stated, the azimuth terms "up and down" are defined in the normal use of the disassembly member provided by the present utility model, and are consistent with the up and down directions shown in fig. 2. These directional terms are used for ease of understanding and thus do not limit the scope of the utility model.

The window structure can be vertically arranged, can rotate around a vertical shaft, can also be horizontally arranged and can rotate around a horizontal shaft; the inner side refers to one side of the window body, which is close to the rotating shaft after being installed, and the outer side refers to one side of the window body, which is far away from the rotating shaft.

In one aspect, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present utility model provides a dismounting member of a basic embodiment, comprising a housing 1, a press block 2 and a first shaft 3. The shell 1 is used for accommodating the installation pressing block 2 and the first rotating shaft 3 and is installed on a window, and the shell 1 can be made of common materials such as aluminum alloy, stainless steel and the like. The housing 1 may be fixedly mounted on the window by various conventional connection methods, and for convenience of installation, it is preferable that, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, screw holes 16 are formed in the housing 1, and the housing 1 is fixed on the window by screws.

Referring to fig. 3, 4, 6 and 7, a first mounting hole 4 and a second mounting hole 5 are formed in the housing 1. The pressing block 2 is installed in the first installation hole 4, the first rotating shaft 3 is installed in the second installation hole 5, the lower end of the first rotating shaft 3 is located outside the second installation hole 5, and the pressing block 2 is connected with the first rotating shaft 3.

Wherein the first rotating shaft 3 includes both a case where the first rotating shaft 3 rotates in the first rotating shaft hole around its axis and a case where the first rotating shaft 3 does not rotate but the first rotating shaft hole rotates during opening and closing of the window, that is, the first rotating shaft 3 may or may not rotate, as long as the relative rotation between the first rotating shaft 3 and the first rotating shaft hole can be generated.

The pressing block 2 and the first rotating shaft 3 can be connected together through a connecting piece, or the pressing block 2 and the first rotating shaft 3 are directly connected together. Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, the pressing block 2 and the first rotating shaft 3 are of a unitary structure. In the present utility model, by connecting the pressing block 2 and the first shaft 3 together, since the connection portion of the pressing block 2 and the first shaft 3 is located at the upper side of the first mounting hole 4 and the second mounting hole 5, it is possible to function to prevent the pressing block 2 or the first shaft 3 from falling out of the first mounting hole 4 or the second mounting hole 5.

Since the pressing block 2 is connected with the first rotating shaft 3, when the pressing block 2 is moved into the hole in the first mounting hole 4 after being pressed, the first rotating shaft 3 is driven by the pressing block 2 and moves upwards in the second mounting hole 5 along the axial direction of the first rotating shaft 3.

As shown in fig. 2 and 7, the first rotating shaft 3 is preferably a cylindrical shaft, the second mounting hole 5 is preferably a circular hole, the shape of the pressing block 2 is preferably a cuboid, and the first mounting hole 4 is preferably a rectangular hole. The pressing block 2 is arranged in a cuboid shape, so that an operator can press the pressing block conveniently.

In use, as shown in fig. 10, 11 and 12, the dismounting member provided in the above embodiment may be mounted on the inner lower end of the window body 12 of the window, and the first rotating shaft 3 is inserted into the first rotating shaft hole 15 of the fixing member 14 mounted in the window frame 11, meanwhile, the second rotating shaft hole is provided on the inner upper end of the window body 12, and the second rotating shaft 13 inserted into the second rotating shaft hole is mounted on the inner upper end of the window frame 11, so that the window body 12 of the window is opened and closed by the cooperation of the first rotating shaft 3 and the second rotating shaft 13.

According to the dismounting piece, the pressing block 2 and the first rotating shaft 3 connected with the pressing block 2 are arranged on the shell 1, the lower end of the first rotating shaft 3 extends out of the second mounting hole 5 of the shell so as to be inserted into the first rotating shaft hole 15, when the window 12 needs to be dismounted, an operator opens and rotates the window to a certain angle, so that the position of the pressing block 2 is moved away from the window frame, an operator can conveniently place a handle on the pressing block, then the pressing block 2 is pressed, the first rotating shaft 3 is driven to move upwards in the second mounting hole 5, the length of the part of the first rotating shaft 3 inserted into the first rotating shaft hole 15 is shortened, then the window 12 is lifted upwards, the first rotating shaft 3 at the lower side is separated from the first rotating shaft hole 15, the lower part of the window 12 is removed from the window frame 11, and then the window 12 is moved downwards, so that the second rotating shaft 13 at the upper side is separated from the second rotating shaft hole, and the window can be dismounted. When the window is in normal use, the pressing block 2 is not pressed, and the first rotating shaft 3 is inserted into the first rotating shaft hole 15 for a longer length under the action of dead weight, so that the window body 12 cannot be separated from the window frame 11 in normal use, and the safety of the window is improved.

In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the dismounting member further comprises an elastic member 6 capable of driving the press block 2 back to its original position. In this embodiment, the elastic member 6 can improve the ability of the pressing block 2 to return to the original position in the non-pressed state, reduce the situation that the first rotating shaft 3 or the pressing block 2 is blocked and cannot return to the original position, and ensure that a longer part of the first rotating shaft 3 is always in the first rotating shaft hole 15 in normal use, thereby further improving the use safety of the disassembling member.

In the present utility model, the elastic member 6 may have various existing elastic structures, so long as it can provide a downward force to the pressing block 2. Preferably, the elastic member 6 is a compression spring.

As shown in fig. 6 and 7, in a preferred embodiment, the upper end surface of the housing 1 is provided with a mounting groove 7, and the first mounting hole 4 and the second mounting hole 5 are both formed on the bottom of the mounting groove 7. In this embodiment, by arranging the mounting groove 7 on the upper end surface of the housing 1 and arranging the mounting hole on the groove bottom, when the pressing block 2 and the first rotating shaft 3 are mounted in the first mounting hole 4 and the second mounting hole 5, the upper ends of the pressing block 2 and the first rotating shaft 3 can be completely positioned in the mounting groove 7 and can provide a moving space for the upward movement of the pressing block 2 and the first rotating shaft 3, so that holes needing to be avoided for the movement of the pressing block 2 and the first rotating shaft 3 do not need to be additionally formed in a window, and the dismounting piece is more convenient to mount.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a baffle plate 8 is mounted on the mounting groove 7, the elastic member 6 is disposed between the baffle plate 8 and the pressing block 2, and an upper end of the elastic member 6 is fixed to the baffle plate 8. By arranging the baffle 8, support can be provided for the elastic piece 6, and when the detachable piece is installed on a window, the support problem of the elastic piece 6 is not needed to be considered, so that the detachable piece is more convenient to install.

On the basis of the above embodiment, it is further preferable that, as shown in fig. 4, 6 and 7, a positioning post 9 is disposed on the upper end surface of the housing 1, a positioning hole 10 is disposed on the baffle 8, and the positioning post 9 is inserted into the positioning hole 10. The number of the positioning columns 9 is preferably two, the two positioning columns 9 are respectively arranged on two sides of the mounting groove 7, the number of the positioning holes 10 formed in the baffle plate 8 is preferably two, and each positioning column 9 is inserted into one positioning hole 10. In this embodiment, through setting up reference column 9 on casing 1, set up with reference column 9 matched with locating hole 10 at baffle 8, can make the elastic component 6 that sets up between briquetting 2 and baffle 8 pinpoint, avoid elastic component 6 to remove and lead to elastic component 6 to the effort direction change of briquetting 2 at compression or extension in-process baffle 8.

As shown in fig. 4, a spring mounting groove is formed in the pressing block 2, and the lower end of the elastic member 6 is inserted into the spring mounting groove, so that the elastic member 6 is positioned more accurately.

On the other hand, as shown in fig. 10 to 12, the present utility model also provides a window structure comprising a window frame 11 and a window body 12 installed in the window frame 11, an inner upper end of the window body 12 being rotatably installed on the window frame 11 through a second rotation shaft 13. Wherein the second rotating shaft 13 may be mounted on the window frame 11, and the second rotating shaft hole is provided on the window body 12; or the second rotation shaft 13 may be installed on the window 12 while the second rotation shaft hole is provided on the window frame 11.

The lower end of the inner side of the window body 12 is rotatably mounted on the window frame 11 through a dismounting piece, the dismounting piece is the dismounting piece according to the above embodiment, the dismounting piece is mounted at the lower end of the inner side of the window body 12, a fixing piece 14 is mounted in the window frame 11, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, a first rotating shaft hole 15 is formed in the fixing piece 14, the first rotating shaft 3 is inserted into the first rotating shaft hole 15, and the first rotating shaft 3 and the second rotating shaft 13 are coaxially arranged.

According to the window structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the dismounting piece is adopted, so that the rapid dismounting can be realized, abnormal falling of the window body can be effectively avoided, and the safety of the window structure is improved. The manner in which quick removal and improved safety is achieved is the same as in the embodiment described above and is not specifically described herein.

The window structure provided by the utility model can be various existing window structures such as a glass window or a screen window.

In the present utility model, when an element is referred to as being "fixed" to another element, it can be directly fixed to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the details and embodiments shown and described, it is well suited to various fields of use for which the utility model would be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and accordingly, the utility model is not limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein, without departing from the general concepts defined in the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a dismantlement piece, its characterized in that, includes casing (1), briquetting (2) and first pivot (3), first mounting hole (4) and second mounting hole (5) have been seted up on casing (1), briquetting (2) are installed in first mounting hole (4), first pivot (3) are installed in second mounting hole (5), the lower extreme of first pivot (3) is located outside second mounting hole (5), briquetting (2) with first pivot (3) are connected, works as briquetting (2) are pressed the back in when moving in first mounting hole (4), first pivot (3) are driven by briquetting (2) and in second mounting hole (5) are followed the axis direction of first pivot (3) upwards moves.

2. Disassembly piece according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises an elastic element (6) able to drive the press block (2) back into position.

3. Disassembly part according to claim 2, characterized in that the elastic element (6) is a compression spring.

4. The dismounting piece according to claim 2, characterized in that a mounting groove (7) is formed in the upper end face of the housing (1), and the first mounting hole (4) and the second mounting hole (5) are formed in the groove bottom of the mounting groove (7).

5. Disassembly piece according to claim 4, characterized in that the press block (2) and the first shaft (3) are of one-piece construction.

6. The dismounting piece according to claim 4, characterized in that a baffle (8) is mounted on the mounting groove (7), the elastic piece (6) is arranged between the baffle (8) and the pressing piece (2), and the upper end of the elastic piece (6) is fixed on the baffle (8).

7. Disassembly part according to claim 6, characterized in that a positioning column (9) is provided on the upper end face of the housing (1), a positioning hole (10) is provided on the baffle (8), and the positioning column (9) is inserted into the positioning hole (10).

8. The disassembling piece according to claim 7, characterized in that the number of the positioning columns (9) is two, the two positioning columns (9) are respectively arranged on two sides of the mounting groove (7), the number of the positioning holes (10) formed in the baffle plate (8) is two, and each positioning column (9) is inserted into one positioning hole (10).

9. The utility model provides a window structure, includes window frame (11) and installs window form (12) in window frame (11), the inboard upper end of window form (12) is rotationally installed on window frame (11) through second pivot (13), a serial communication port, the inboard lower extreme of window form (12) is rotationally installed on window frame (11) through the dismantlement piece, the dismantlement piece is according to the dismantlement piece of any one of claims 1-8, the dismantlement piece is installed the inboard lower extreme of window form (12) install mounting (14) in window frame (11), first pivot hole (15) have been seted up on mounting (14), first pivot (3) are inserted in first pivot hole (15), first pivot (3) with second pivot (13) coaxial setting.

10. A window arrangement according to claim 9, characterized in that the second rotation shaft (13) is mounted on the window frame (11), the inner upper end of the window body (12) being provided with a second rotation shaft hole, the second rotation shaft (13) being inserted into the second rotation shaft hole.