CN219412172U

CN219412172U - Assembled enclosure structure

Info

Publication number: CN219412172U
Application number: CN202320341927.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邹焕新; 粟多艺; 胡佳旭; 郭旭; 苏伟; 彭慧琴
Original assignee: China Construction Fourth Bureau First Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Construction Fourth Bureau First Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-28
Filing date: 2023-02-28
Publication date: 2023-07-25
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembled enclosure structure, which comprises a plurality of enclosure units capable of being mutually combined, wherein a prefabricated base is detachably laminated on a base cushion layer, and the upper surface of the prefabricated base is provided with a groove; the steel foot plate is positioned at the bottom end of the upright post, the steel foot plate is detachably connected with the groove through bolts, and at least one cross rod horizontally extends and is detachably connected with the upright post and the upright post in the adjacent enclosing and blocking unit; the plurality of vertical walls are detachably arranged in an area surrounded by the upper U-shaped cross rod, the cross rod and the lower U-shaped cross rod of the upright posts and the adjacent surrounding and blocking units; the warning belt is detachably connected between the adjacent prefabricated bases; the warning lamp is detachably arranged on the upper U-shaped cross rod; the dustproof spray device is detachably arranged on the upper U-shaped cross rod. The assembled enclosure structure is detachably connected, so that the disassembly time is short, and the assembly enclosure structure can be recycled and modularized for many times.

Description

Assembled enclosure structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering enclosure construction, in particular to an assembled enclosure structure.

Background

Most of the existing construction sites adopt concrete foundation fences, brick foundation fences and brick fences. The problems of large environmental pollution, serious material waste, troublesome concrete foundation dismantling, large number of occupied workers, incapacity of recycling and the like caused by dismantling after project construction is completed.

For the problems of the existing fence and the high requirements of construction implementation on a construction site, the design of the fence with low environmental pollution, low material loss, turnover and simple disassembly and assembly is necessary.

The above information disclosed in the background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the utility model and therefore may contain information that does not form the prior art that is already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an assembled enclosure structure, all the structures adopt an easy-to-install and easy-to-detach mechanical connection mode, all enclosure parts can be prefabricated parts by adopting factories, all parts of the parts to be welded are completed in the factories, and only a site flat installation site and a small-area concrete base cushion layer are needed on site to be quickly installed through bolts, so that the construction progress is accelerated. The field land hardening area is small, the construction waste is less after the demolition, and the pollution to the environment is reduced. And the dustproof spraying device is arranged on the enclosure, so that the external air pollution of the construction site is reduced. All the structures adopt a mechanical structure which is easy to detach, the detaching time is short, the cyclic utilization can be carried out for many times, and the turnover rate of the enclosure is improved.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model relates to an assembled enclosure structure which comprises a plurality of enclosure units capable of being mutually combined, wherein the enclosure units comprise,

a base pad layer supported on the ground;

the prefabricated base is detachably laminated on the base cushion layer, and a groove is formed in the upper surface of the prefabricated base;

a column vertically detachably coupled to the prefabricated base, the column including,

a steel foot plate which is positioned at the bottom end of the upright post and is detachably connected with the groove through bolts,

the spherical lamp is positioned at the top end of the upright post;

at least one cross bar extending horizontally and detachably connecting the upright posts and the upright posts in the adjacent enclosure units;

the upper U-shaped cross rod horizontally extends and is detachably connected with the top ends of the upright posts and the top ends of the upright posts in the adjacent enclosing and blocking units;

the lower U-shaped cross rod horizontally extends and is detachably connected with the bottom ends of the stand columns and the bottom ends of the stand columns in the adjacent enclosing and blocking units;

the vertical walls are detachably arranged in an area surrounded by the upper U-shaped cross rod, the cross rod and the lower U-shaped cross rod of the upright posts and the adjacent surrounding units;

the warning belt is detachably connected between the adjacent prefabricated bases;

the warning lamp is detachably arranged on the upper U-shaped cross rod;

and the dustproof spraying device is detachably arranged on the upper U-shaped cross rod.

In the assembled enclosure structure, the base cushion layer is a strip cushion layer with the length of 1100mm, the width of 500mm and the thickness of 200mm, the prefabricated base is a prefabricated concrete base with the height of 500mm, the length of 1000mm and the width of 400mm, the upright post is square steel with the height of 2500mm, the length of 100mm and the width of 100mm, and a steel foot plate with the width of 140mm and the length of 160mm is arranged below the upright post.

In the assembled enclosure structure, four screw holes are pre-buried on the prefabricated base corresponding to the four bolt holes of the steel foot plate.

In the assembled enclosure structure, a triangular steel plate for reinforcement is arranged between the steel foot plate and the upright post.

In the assembled enclosure structure, the middle part of the upright post is horizontally connected with a steel bar connecting piece with a bolt reserved hole, the length of the steel bar connecting piece is 45mm, and the height of the steel bar connecting piece is 35mm, and the steel bar connecting piece can be detached and connected with a cross rod.

In the assembled enclosure structure, the cross rod is square steel with the thickness of 40mm multiplied by 1.5 mm.

In the assembled enclosure structure, the upper U-shaped cross rod and the lower U-shaped cross rod are detachably connected with the upright post through bolts.

In the assembled enclosure structure, the cross rod is connected with the upright post through the L-shaped connecting piece.

In the assembled enclosure structure, bolt holes matched with bolts are reserved in the L-shaped connecting piece.

In the assembled enclosure structure, the assembled enclosure structure is a symmetrical structure.

In the technical scheme, the assembled enclosure structure provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the assembled enclosure structure is of a modularized structure, the longest fittings are not more than 3000mm, the transportation is convenient, the transportation cost is reduced, and various pollution of the large-scale transportation vehicle in cities is also reduced. Only need to level the place and install the concrete base bed course of C25 of a small amount that prefabricated base needs to the installation region before the installation, enclose the foundation condition that keeps off the requirement simple, reduce the hardening area to the soil, demolishs after the project is over less construction waste, reduces the influence to the environment. And the dustproof spraying device is arranged on the enclosure, so that the external air pollution of the construction site is reduced. Enclose fender simple to operate, only need install the prediction base above the base bed course if prefabricated base installs, prefabricated base and stand and horizontal pole all need only the bolt fastening, and the facade panel can splice to the groove of the U shaped steel of top and low end in whole, reduces large-scale machinery installation cost and workman's quantity. The enclosing structure improves the construction speed, reduces the disassembly waste and the environmental pollution, and is beneficial to the implementation of the green construction requirement.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an assembled enclosure structure according to an embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic rear view of an assembled enclosure structure according to an embodiment of the utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the upright and the prefabricated base of the assembled enclosure structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a warning tape of an assembled enclosure structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

In order to make the technical scheme of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-4, in one embodiment, a fabricated enclosure structure of the present utility model includes a plurality of inter-combinable enclosure units, the enclosure units including,

a base pad 9 supported on the ground;

a prefabricated base 8 detachably laminated on the base cushion layer 9, wherein a groove is formed on the upper surface of the prefabricated base 8;

a column 3 vertically detachably connected to said prefabricated base 8, said column 3 comprising,

a steel foot 7 positioned at the bottom end of the upright 3, the steel foot 7 being detachably connected with the groove via bolts,

a spherical lamp 1 positioned at the top end of the upright 3;

at least one cross bar 5 extending horizontally and detachably connecting the uprights 3 and the uprights 3 in the adjacent enclosure units;

an upper U-shaped cross bar 2 which extends horizontally and is detachably connected with the top ends of the upright posts 3 and the top ends of the upright posts 3 in the adjacent enclosure units;

a lower U-shaped cross bar 13 extending horizontally and detachably connecting the bottom ends of the uprights 3 and the bottom ends of the uprights 3 in the adjacent enclosure units;

the upright walls 12 are detachably arranged in the area surrounded by the upper U-shaped cross rod 2, the cross rod 5 and the lower U-shaped cross rod 13 of the upright posts 3 and the upright posts 3 in the adjacent surrounding units;

a warning tape 10 detachably connected between the adjacent prefabricated bases 8;

the warning lamp 14 is detachably arranged on the upper U-shaped cross rod 2;

and the dustproof spraying device 15 is detachably arranged on the upper U-shaped cross rod 2.

In the preferred embodiment of the assembled enclosure structure, the base cushion 9 is a strip cushion with the length of 1100mm, the width of 500mm and the thickness of 200mm, the prefabricated base 8 is a prefabricated concrete base with the height of 500mm, the length of 1000mm and the width of 400mm, the upright post 3 is square steel with the height of 2500mm, the length of 100mm and the width of 100mm, and the steel foot plate 7 with the width of 140mm and the length of 160mm is arranged below the upright post 3.

In the preferred embodiment of the assembled enclosure structure, four screw holes are pre-buried on the prefabricated base 8 corresponding to the four bolt holes of the steel foot plate 7.

In the preferred embodiment of the assembled enclosure structure, a triangular steel plate 6 for reinforcement is arranged between the steel foot plate 7 and the upright post 3.

In the preferred embodiment of the assembled enclosure structure, the middle part of the upright post 3 is horizontally connected with a steel bar connecting piece 4 with a bolt preformed hole, the length of the steel bar connecting piece is 45mm, the height of the steel bar connecting piece is 35mm, and the steel bar connecting piece 4 can be detachably connected with a cross rod 5.

In the preferred embodiment of the assembled enclosure structure, the cross bars 5 are square steel with the dimensions of 40mm multiplied by 1.5 mm.

In the preferred embodiment of the assembled enclosure structure, the upper U-shaped cross bar 2 and the lower U-shaped cross bar 13 are detachably connected with the upright 3 through bolts.

In the preferred embodiment of the assembled enclosure structure, the cross bars 5 are connected with the upright posts 3 through L-shaped connecting pieces.

In the preferred embodiment of the assembled enclosure structure, the L-shaped connecting piece is reserved with a bolt hole matched with a bolt.

In a preferred embodiment of the assembled enclosure structure, the assembled enclosure structure is a symmetrical structure.

In one embodiment, the assembled enclosure structure comprises a base cushion 9, a prefabricated base 8, upright posts 3, cross bars 5, a facade wall 12, a warning tape 10, a spherical lamp 1, a warning lamp 14 and a dustproof spray device 15. The enclosure is arranged according to a modular combination, and a module is arranged between the two vertical posts 3. Two base cushion layers 9 are arranged on the ground and two prefabricated bases 8 are arranged on the ground, steel foot plates 7 are welded on the bottom structures of the upright posts 3, and the steel foot plates are fixed above the prefabricated bases 8 through screw holes 18 reserved on the bolts 17 and the prefabricated bases 8. The middle cross bars 5 of the two vertical bars are arranged along the middle through length of the vertical column 3 by adopting square steel, the middle cross bars 5 and the vertical column 3 are firmly connected with the connecting piece welded on the vertical column 3 by bolts, and the top ends and the bottom ends of the two vertical bars are fixed with the upper U-shaped cross bars 2 and the lower U-shaped cross bars 13 which are in the same specification by bolts. A yellow-black alternate warning belt 10 is installed between bases of the Fang Liangli columns 3 under the modulus of the enclosure unit in a penetrating way. The vertical wall 12 is fully paved by adopting a sandwich foam board, is inlaid in the two upper U-shaped cross bars 2 and the lower U-shaped cross bars 13, and is additionally provided with a green cloth blanket.

In one embodiment, the base mat 9 is an elongated mat of C25 concrete 1100mm (length) ×500mm (width) ×200mm (thickness). The prefabricated base 8 is a prefabricated concrete base with the dimensions of 500mm (height) multiplied by 1000mm (length) multiplied by 400mm (width). The base is provided with a groove of a vertical column 3 steel foot plate 7, and four screw holes are pre-buried on a prefabricated base 8 corresponding to the four bolt holes of the steel foot plate 7. The upright post 3 is made of square steel with the height of 2500mm and the length of 100mm multiplied by 100mm, a steel foot plate 7 with the length of 140mm multiplied by 160mm is welded below the upright post 3, and the steel foot plate 7 and the upright post 3 are welded and fixed on the inner side of the enclosure by adopting a triangular steel plate 6 with the length of 50mm multiplied by 20 mm. The middle part of the upright post 3 is horizontally welded with a steel bar connecting piece with bolt reserved holes of 45mm (length) multiplied by 35mm (height). The top end of the upright post 3 is provided with a spherical white bulb, and an L-shaped bolt connecting piece is welded horizontally and is fixed with a top transverse pull rod through bolts.

In one embodiment, the cross rod 5 in the middle is made of square steel with the length of 40mm multiplied by 1.5mm, the end head of the square steel is welded with a steel bar connecting piece with a bolt reserved hole with the length of 50mm multiplied by 30mm (height), and the connecting piece at the end head of the cross rod 5 is connected with the connecting piece in the middle of the upright rod through bolts. The upper U-shaped cross rod 2 and the lower U-shaped cross rod 13 at the bottom end and the top end of the upright rod adopt 475 multiplied by 500 multiplied by 475mm U-shaped steel which is fixed on the upright post 3 through bolts. The facade wall 12 is spliced by using sandwich foam plates with the width of 1000mm, the length of 2500mm and the thickness of 40mm, and the facade is hung by using green cloth. The warning tape 10 is an L-shaped iron skin layer of a black-yellow oblique brush. Two pieces of 50mm×50mm square steel are fixed to the prefabricated base 8 by bolts. A warning lamp 14 is arranged at the middle point of the upper U-shaped cross rod 2 of each module, and two dustproof spraying devices 15 are arranged at one quarter of the two ends of each upper U-shaped cross rod 2. The plurality of fence units are spliced to form the whole fence structure, and the modulus of the fence basic unit is 3000mm.

In the assembly type fence structure installation flow, a fence construction scheme is compiled, and fence construction length, area and installation notice are determined. The drawings are intersected with the factory, and the factory comprises a prefabricated base 8, upright posts 3, a cross rod 5, a vertical foam hollow plate, a warning belt 10, a spherical white bulb, a connecting piece, a warning lamp 14 and a dustproof spraying device 15; the site treatment, leveling the site where the enclosure is installed, and paving a base cushion layer 9 at the point where the prefabricated base 8 is required to be installed; and checking and accepting the site and the prefabricated parts before installing the enclosure. The field flatness is basically flat, the elevation error between the base cushion layer 9 and the base cushion layer 9 is not more than 10mm, the prefabricated base 8 in the prefabricated component is required to meet the C25 concrete strength requirement, and the structures and the number of the upright posts 3, the cross bars 5, the vertical face foam hollow plates, the warning belts 10, the spherical white bulbs, the connecting pieces, the warning lamps 14 and the dustproof spraying devices 15 meet the design requirement; after the field and the prefabricated parts are inspected to be qualified, installing the enclosure; after the enclosure basic structure is installed, an advertisement slogan is arranged;

after the installation is completed, checking and accepting the enclosure.

In one embodiment, the first base cushion layer 9 is spaced apart from the second base cushion layer 9 by 3000mm, the prefabricated bases 8 are equidistantly arranged, and the first prefabricated bases 8 are spaced apart from the second prefabricated bases 8 by 3000mm. The structure sequence from the upright post 3 to the bottom and upwards is a steel foot plate 7, a triangular steel plate 6, a square steel pipe, a cross rod 5 connecting piece and a white spherical lamp 1. The steel foot plate 7 of the upright post 3 is installed in the groove of the prefabricated base 8 from top to bottom through 4 bolts and 4 gaskets, 4 pre-buried screw holes in the groove of the prefabricated base 8 are aligned with 4 reserved bolt holes of the steel foot plate 7, the steel foot plate 7 is welded below a square steel pipe, the square steel pipe is welded at the center of the outer side of the steel foot plate 7, and the inner side of the steel foot plate 7 is welded and fixed with the square steel pipe through a triangular steel plate 6. The cross rod 5 is arranged at the central position of the upright post 3, a perforated Fang Gangpian is vertically welded at the middle points of the left side and the right side of the middle part of the cross rod 5, an L-shaped perforated square steel sheet is welded on the square steel pipe of the cross rod 5, and the middle square steel sheet of the upright post 3 and the L-shaped square steel sheet of the cross rod 5 are tightly twisted and fixed through a gasket on a screw sleeve. A hole Fang Gangpian is vertically welded at the outer side of the lower end of the upright post 3, a hole capable of passing through a screw column is formed in the inner side of the lower U-shaped cross rod 13, and a gasket 16 is sleeved on the screw to penetrate through a steel sheet at the lower end of the upright post 3 and the hole of the lower U-shaped cross rod 13 to be fastened and fixed with a screw cap. The vertical face foam board is arranged between the upper U-shaped cross rod 2 and the lower U-shaped cross rod 13, 3 vertical face foam boards are arranged between the first upright post and the second upright post, and each vertical face board is 1000mm wide and 2500mm high. The lower end of the vertical face foam board is directly inserted into the lower U-shaped cross rod 13, and the upper end of the vertical face foam board is directly inserted into the upper U-shaped cross rod 2. The installation sequence is that the lower U-shaped cross rod 13 is fixed firstly, then the vertical surface foam board is inserted into the lower U-shaped cross rod 13, then the upper U-shaped cross rod 2 is sleeved on the vertical surface foam board, and finally the upper U-shaped cross rod 2 is fixed on the upright post 3. The warning tape 10 is under the facade foam panel and is fixed to the prefabricated base 8. The warning tape 10 adopts a black-yellow equidistant oblique brushing pattern layer. The fixed rod of the warning belt 10 adopts a square steel pipe with the length of 3000mm (length) multiplied by 50mm (width) multiplied by 50mm (height), 2 fixed rods 11 are required to be arranged between a first prefabricated base and a second prefabricated base, one side of an L-shaped square steel block fixing piece 19 is sleeved with a gasket 20 by using a bolt 21 to be fixed on the prefabricated base 8, and the other side of the L-shaped square steel block fixing piece is sleeved with a gasket by using a bolt to be fixed on the fixed rod 11.

Finally, it should be noted that: the described embodiments are intended to be illustrative of only some, but not all, of the embodiments disclosed herein and, based on the embodiments disclosed herein, all other embodiments that may be made by those skilled in the art without the benefit of the teachings herein are intended to be within the scope of this application.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An assembled enclosure structure is characterized by comprising a plurality of enclosure units which can be mutually combined, wherein the enclosure units comprise,

a base pad layer supported on the ground;

the spherical lamp is positioned at the top end of the upright post;

the warning lamp is detachably arranged on the upper U-shaped cross rod;

2. The assembled enclosure structure according to claim 1, wherein the base cushion layer is a strip cushion layer with the length of 1100mm, the width of 500mm and the thickness of 200mm, the prefabricated base is a prefabricated concrete base with the height of 500mm, the length of 1000mm and the width of 400mm, the upright post is square steel with the height of 2500mm, the length of 100mm and the width of 100mm, and a steel foot plate with the width of 140mm and the length of 160mm is arranged below the upright post.

3. The assembled enclosure structure of claim 1, wherein four screw holes are pre-buried in the prefabricated base corresponding to the four bolt holes of the steel foot plate.

4. The assembled enclosure structure of claim 1, wherein a triangular steel plate for reinforcement is arranged between the steel foot plate and the upright post.

5. The assembled fence structure according to claim 2, wherein the middle part of the upright is horizontally connected with a steel bar connecting piece with a bolt preformed hole, the length of the steel bar connecting piece is 45mm, the height of the steel bar connecting piece is 35mm, and the steel bar connecting piece is detachably connected with the cross bar.

6. A fabricated enclosure structure according to claim 1, wherein the cross bars are square steel 40mm x 1.5 mm.

7. The fabricated enclosure structure of claim 1, wherein the upper and lower U-shaped rails are detachably connected to the posts via bolts.

8. A fabricated enclosure structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cross bars are connected to the uprights via L-shaped connectors.

9. The fabricated enclosure structure of claim 8, wherein the L-shaped connector is reserved for bolt holes of mating bolts.

10. The fabricated enclosure structure of claim 1, wherein the fabricated enclosure structure is a symmetrical structure.