CN219411550U - Waterproof construction structure of building - Google Patents

Waterproof construction structure of building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219411550U
CN219411550U CN202320928675.7U CN202320928675U CN219411550U CN 219411550 U CN219411550 U CN 219411550U CN 202320928675 U CN202320928675 U CN 202320928675U CN 219411550 U CN219411550 U CN 219411550U
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China
Prior art keywords
top plate
plate
shaped baffle
sleeve
connecting plate
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CN202320928675.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张玉杰
高传启
杜文明
张荣伟
赵英超
秦军
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Tianyuan Construction Group Co Ltd
Veterans Shandong Construction Group Co Ltd
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Tianyuan Construction Group Co Ltd
Veterans Shandong Construction Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202320928675.7U priority Critical patent/CN219411550U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and particularly discloses a building waterproof construction structure which comprises a first top plate which is obliquely arranged, a second top plate which is obliquely arranged on one side of the first top plate, a plurality of drainage grooves are formed in the upper ends of the first top plate and the second top plate, and a Z-shaped baffle plate is arranged between the first top plate and the second top plate. In rainy days, ponding of roof upper end can outwards flow along water drainage tank. The Z-shaped baffle plate is arranged between the first top plate and the second top plate, can play a role in fixing the two top plates, and can prevent external water vapor from penetrating through gaps between the two top plates to invade a building. The Z-shaped baffle plate can be elastically bent, so that the angle adjustment is carried out when two top plates are paved, the spring support piece is assembled between the two top plates, the impact resistance of the top plates can be improved, and the safety is stronger.

Description

Waterproof construction structure of building
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a building waterproof construction structure.
Background
In the building engineering, the roof is a building top layer covering enclosure and bearing structure, one of the most main functions is to shield wind and rain, so that the safety of the roof construction structure is very important in the construction process of temporary building construction.
In order to enable the accumulated water falling on the roof to be normally discharged, the roof on the traditional temporary building structure is composed of a plurality of ladder-shaped beam plates, rainwater falling on the beam plates can be sequentially discharged along the ladder composed of the structures, but due to the fact that two adjacent beam plates are fixed through a plurality of groups of fasteners, a small gap exists between the beam plates, in the process of water discharge, water vapor from the outside can enter the room through the gap, and good waterproof effect is difficult to obtain.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides a building waterproof construction structure which is used for solving the defect that water vapor from the outside can enter a room through a gap in the drainage process of the existing construction structure.
In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the first top plate is obliquely arranged on one side of the second top plate, and one end of the second top plate positioned at a high position extends to the position below one end of the first top plate positioned at a low position;
the upper ends of the first top plate and the second top plate are provided with a plurality of drainage grooves, the drainage grooves on the first top plate extend towards the second top plate, the drainage grooves on the upper end of the second top plate extend towards one end of the second top plate, which is positioned at the lower part, and a Z-shaped baffle plate is arranged between the first top plate and the second top plate;
the upper end of the Z-shaped baffle plate is detachably connected with the first top plate through a bolt fixing piece A, the lower end of the Z-shaped baffle plate is detachably connected with the second top plate through a bolt fixing piece B, a plurality of spring supporting pieces used for supporting the Z-shaped baffle plate are arranged on the Z-shaped baffle plate, and two ends of each spring supporting piece are respectively and movably connected with the upper end and the lower end of the Z-shaped baffle plate.
The further improvement is that: the Z-shaped baffle plate is provided with a metal supporting plate, an upper connecting plate and a lower connecting plate, the metal supporting plate, the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate are integrally formed, the upper connecting plate is in contact with the lower end face of the first top plate, the lower connecting plate is in contact with the upper end face of the second top plate, and a plurality of movable windows allowing the spring supporting pieces to pass through are formed in the metal supporting plate of the Z-shaped baffle plate.
The further improvement is that: the bolt fixing piece A comprises a plurality of second assembly holes formed in the upper connecting plate, second fixing bolts are assembled on the second assembly holes, and the second fixing bolts penetrate through the second assembly holes and are in threaded connection with the first fixing holes formed in the first top plate.
The further improvement is that: the bolt fixing piece B comprises a plurality of first assembly holes formed in the lower connecting plate, first fixing bolts are assembled on the first assembly holes, and the first fixing bolts penetrate through the first assembly holes and are in threaded connection with second fixing holes formed in the second top plate.
The further improvement is that: the spring support piece comprises a sleeve and a bolt rod, the sleeve penetrates through the movable window and is in movable fit with the movable window, the lower end of the sleeve extends to the back surface of the Z-shaped baffle plate and is rotationally connected with a first hinging seat fixed at the upper end of the lower connecting plate, the lower end of the bolt rod penetrates into the sleeve and is in sliding connection with the sleeve, and the upper end of the bolt rod extends to the front surface of the Z-shaped baffle plate and is rotationally connected with a second hinging seat fixed at the lower end of the upper connecting plate.
The further improvement is that: the inside damping sleeve that is equipped with of sleeve, damping sleeve around spring and bolt pole, damping sleeve inside wall and bolt pole's lateral wall contact.
The further improvement is that: the outside of the sleeve is provided with an inclined baffle plate which is fixedly connected with the sleeve, the inclined baffle plate is arranged on the front surface of the metal supporting plate and completely covers the movable window, and a gap is reserved between the inclined baffle plate and the metal supporting plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: in rainy days, ponding of roof upper end can outwards flow along water drainage tank. The Z-shaped baffle plate is arranged between the first top plate and the second top plate, can play a role in fixing the two top plates, and can prevent external water vapor from penetrating through gaps between the two top plates to invade a building. The Z-shaped baffle plate can be elastically bent, so that the angle adjustment is carried out when two top plates are paved, the spring support piece is assembled between the two top plates, the impact resistance of the top plates can be improved, and the safety is stronger.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural view of a first top plate in the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a structural view of a second top plate in the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a structural view of the spring supporter in the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a structural view of a Z-type barrier according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a sleeve in accordance with the present utility model.
Wherein: 1. a first top plate; 11. a first fixing hole; 2. a second top plate; 21. a second fixing hole; 3. a Z-shaped baffle plate; 32. a first fitting hole; 33. a first fixing bolt; 34. a second fitting hole; 35. a second fixing bolt; 36. a movable window; 4. a spring support; 41. a sleeve; 42. a first hinge base; 43. the second hinge seat; 44. a damping sleeve; 45. a spring; 46. a latch rod; 47. a bevel baffle; 5. and a drainage channel.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples, which are only for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.
According to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, the present embodiment provides a waterproof construction structure for a building, which includes a first top plate 1 disposed obliquely, a second top plate 2 disposed obliquely on one side of the first top plate 1, and one end of the second top plate 2 located at a high position extends to a position below one end of the first top plate 1 located at a low position;
the upper ends of the first top plate 1 and the second top plate 2 are provided with a plurality of drainage grooves 5, the drainage grooves 5 positioned on the first top plate 1 extend towards the second top plate 2, the drainage grooves 5 positioned at the upper end of the second top plate 2 extend towards one end of the second top plate 2 positioned at the lower part, and a Z-shaped baffle plate 3 is arranged between the first top plate 1 and the second top plate 2; in rainy days, the accumulated water at the upper ends of the first top plate 1 and the second top plate 2 can flow outwards along the steps formed between the first top plate 1 and the second top plate 2 by the drainage grooves 5.
The upper end of the Z-shaped baffle plate 3 is detachably connected with the first top plate 1 through a bolt fixing piece A, the lower end of the Z-shaped baffle plate 3 is detachably connected with the second top plate 2 through a bolt fixing piece B, a plurality of spring supporting pieces 4 used for supporting the Z-shaped baffle plate 3 are arranged on the Z-shaped baffle plate 3, and two ends of each spring supporting piece 4 are respectively movably connected with the upper end and the lower end of the Z-shaped baffle plate 3. The Z-shaped baffle plate 3 is arranged at the joint of the first top plate 1 and the second top plate 2, can play a role in fixing the first top plate 1 and the second top plate 2, and can prevent external water vapor from penetrating through a gap between the first top plate 1 and the second top plate 2 to invade a building when the first top plate 1 and the second top plate 2 are drained.
The Z-shaped baffle plate 3 can be elastically bent to support the first top plate 1 and the second top plate 2 to adjust the angle when paving, and the spring support 4 assembled on the Z-shaped baffle plate 3 can support and strengthen one ends of the first top plate 1 and the second top plate 2 close to each other through fixing two ends of the Z-shaped baffle plate 3. The impact resistance of the first top plate 1 and the second top plate 2 is improved, and the safety is higher.
The Z-shaped baffle plate 3 is provided with a metal supporting plate, an upper connecting plate and a lower connecting plate, the metal supporting plate, the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate are integrally formed, the upper connecting plate is in contact with the lower end face of the first top plate 1, the lower connecting plate is in contact with the upper end face of the second top plate 2, and a plurality of movable windows 36 allowing the spring supporting pieces 4 to pass through are formed in the metal supporting plate of the Z-shaped baffle plate 3. The upper connecting plate forms an included angle with the metal supporting plates through the metal supporting plates, and the lower connecting plate also forms an included angle with the metal supporting plates, so that when the Z-shaped baffle 3 is assembled between the first top plate 1 and the second top plate 2, the inclination angles of the first top plate 1 and the second top plate 2 can be changed by bending the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate.
Regarding the bolt fixing member a and the bolt fixing member B:
the bolt fixing member a includes a plurality of second fitting holes 34 formed in the upper connection plate, and second fixing bolts 35 are fitted to the second fitting holes 34, and the second fixing bolts 35 pass through the second fitting holes 34 and are screw-coupled with the first fixing holes 11 formed in the first top plate 1. When the first top plate 1 is fixed, the second fixing bolt 35 is screwed into the second fitting hole 34 and the first fixing hole 11, and then the first top plate is locked by a nut.
The bolt fixing member B includes a plurality of first fitting holes 32 formed in the lower connection plate, a first fixing bolt 33 is fitted to the first fitting holes 32, and the first fixing bolt 33 passes through the first fitting holes 32 and is screw-coupled with the second fixing hole 21 formed in the second top plate 2. When the second top plate 2 is fixed, the first fixing bolt 33 is inserted into the first fitting hole 32 and the second fixing hole 21, and then is locked by a nut.
The spring support 4 comprises a sleeve 41 and a latch rod 46, wherein the sleeve 41 penetrates through the movable window 36 and is movably matched with the movable window 36, the lower end of the sleeve 41 extends to the back surface of the Z-shaped baffle plate 3 and is rotatably connected with a first hinging seat 42 fixed at the upper end of the lower connecting plate, the lower end of the latch rod 46 penetrates into the sleeve 41 and is slidably connected with the sleeve 41, and the upper end of the latch rod 46 extends to the front surface of the Z-shaped baffle plate 3 and is rotatably connected with a second hinging seat 43 fixed at the lower end of the upper connecting plate. The principle of the spring support 4 is to absorb vibration energy by means of elastic deformation of the springs 45, thereby reducing the amplitude of vibration and energy transfer. The latch rod 46 is fixed with the first top plate 1 through the second hinging seat 43 and the upper connecting plate, and the lower end of the sleeve 41 is fixed with the second top plate 2 through the first hinging seat 42 and the lower connecting plate.
When the first top plate 1 and the second top plate 2 are impacted with high intensity, the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate transmit vibration force to the latch rod 46 and the sleeve 41, the latch rod 46 pushes the spring 45 and elastically deforms the spring 45, and the acting force is absorbed, so that the vibration amplitude and energy transmission of the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate are reduced, and the first top plate 1 and the second top plate 2 are protected.
More specifically, the inner side of the sleeve 41 is provided with a damping sleeve 44, the damping sleeve 44 surrounds the spring 45 and the latch rod 46, and the inner side wall of the damping sleeve 44 is in contact with the outer side wall of the latch rod 46. The damping sleeve 44 is used for increasing friction resistance between the inner wall of the sleeve 41 and the latch rod 46, and vibration energy is consumed through friction, so that the vibration step of the spring 45 is slowed down, the latch rod 46 is prevented from violent up and down, and the stability of the spring support 4 is improved.
The sleeve 41 penetrates the movable window 36 and can move in the movable window 36, an inclined baffle 47 is arranged on the outer side of the sleeve 41 to prevent outside water vapor from penetrating the movable window 36 to enter the lower portion of the building, the inclined baffle 47 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 41, the inclined baffle 47 is arranged on the front face of the metal supporting board and completely covers the movable window 36, and a gap is reserved between the inclined baffle 47 and the metal supporting board. The inclined baffle 47 can shield the water vapor which drops from the first top plate 1, and prevent the water vapor from dropping into the building through the movable window 36.
The difference from the existing construction structure is that the accumulated water at the upper ends of the first top plate 1 and the second top plate 2 can flow out along the step formed between the first top plate 1 and the second top plate 2 by the drainage groove 5 in the rainy day. The Z-shaped baffle plate 3 is arranged between the first top plate 1 and the second top plate 2, can play a role in fixing the first top plate 1 and the second top plate 2, and can prevent external water vapor from penetrating into a building through a gap between the first top plate 1 and the second top plate 2 when the first top plate 1 and the second top plate 2 are drained. The Z-shaped baffle plate 3 can be elastically bent to support the adjustment of the angle between the first top plate 1 and the second top plate 2 when paving, the spring support 4 assembled on the Z-shaped baffle plate 3 can support one end of the first top plate 1 and the second top plate 2, which are close to each other, through the Z-shaped baffle plate 3, so that the impact resistance of the first top plate 1 and the second top plate 2 is improved, and the safety is stronger.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a waterproof construction structure of building, establishes second roof (2) that set up in first roof (1) one side slope including the first roof (1) of slope setting, the one end that second roof (2) are located the eminence extends to the below that first roof (1) are located low one end, its characterized in that:
the upper ends of the first top plate (1) and the second top plate (2) are provided with a plurality of drainage grooves (5), the drainage grooves (5) on the first top plate (1) extend towards the second top plate (2), the drainage grooves (5) on the upper end of the second top plate (2) extend towards one end of the second top plate (2) at a lower position, and a Z-shaped baffle plate (3) is arranged between the first top plate (1) and the second top plate (2);
the upper end of the Z-shaped baffle plate (3) is detachably connected with the first top plate (1) through a bolt fixing piece A, the lower end of the Z-shaped baffle plate (3) is detachably connected with the second top plate (2) through a bolt fixing piece B, a plurality of spring supporting pieces (4) for supporting the Z-shaped baffle plate (3) are arranged on the Z-shaped baffle plate (3), and two ends of each spring supporting piece (4) are respectively movably connected with the upper end and the lower end of the Z-shaped baffle plate (3).
2. A building waterproofing structure according to claim 1, wherein: the Z-shaped baffle plate (3) is provided with a metal supporting plate, an upper connecting plate and a lower connecting plate, the metal supporting plate, the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate are integrally formed, the upper connecting plate is in contact with the lower end face of the first top plate (1), the lower connecting plate is in contact with the upper end face of the second top plate (2), and a plurality of movable windows (36) allowing the spring supporting pieces (4) to penetrate are formed in the metal supporting plate of the Z-shaped baffle plate (3).
3. A building waterproofing structure according to claim 2, wherein: the bolt fixing piece A comprises a plurality of second assembly holes (34) formed in the upper connecting plate, second fixing bolts (35) are assembled on the second assembly holes (34), and the second fixing bolts (35) penetrate through the second assembly holes (34) and are in threaded connection with the first fixing holes (11) formed in the first top plate (1).
4. A building waterproofing structure according to claim 2, wherein: the bolt fixing piece B comprises a plurality of first assembly holes (32) formed in the lower connecting plate, first fixing bolts (33) are assembled on the first assembly holes (32), and the first fixing bolts (33) penetrate through the first assembly holes (32) and are in threaded connection with second fixing holes (21) formed in the second top plate (2).
5. A building waterproofing structure according to claim 2, wherein: the spring support piece (4) comprises a sleeve (41) and a bolt rod (46), the sleeve (41) penetrates through the movable window (36) and is in movable fit with the movable window (36), the lower end of the sleeve (41) extends to the back of the Z-shaped baffle plate (3) and is rotationally connected with a first hinging seat (42) fixed at the upper end of the lower connecting plate, the lower end of the bolt rod (46) penetrates into the sleeve (41) and is in sliding connection with the sleeve (41), and the upper end of the bolt rod (46) extends to the front of the Z-shaped baffle plate (3) and is rotationally connected with a second hinging seat (43) fixed at the lower end of the upper connecting plate.
6. The building waterproofing structure according to claim 5, wherein: the inside of the sleeve (41) is provided with a damping sleeve (44), the damping sleeve (44) surrounds the spring (45) and the bolt rod (46), and the inner side wall of the damping sleeve (44) is in contact with the outer side wall of the bolt rod (46).
7. The building waterproofing structure according to claim 5, wherein: the outside of sleeve (41) is equipped with inclined baffle (47), inclined baffle (47) and sleeve (41) fixed connection, inclined baffle (47) are arranged in the front of metal fagging and cover movable window (36) completely, leave the interval between inclined baffle (47) and the metal fagging.
CN202320928675.7U 2023-04-23 2023-04-23 Waterproof construction structure of building Active CN219411550U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320928675.7U CN219411550U (en) 2023-04-23 2023-04-23 Waterproof construction structure of building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320928675.7U CN219411550U (en) 2023-04-23 2023-04-23 Waterproof construction structure of building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219411550U true CN219411550U (en) 2023-07-25

Family

ID=87207925

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320928675.7U Active CN219411550U (en) 2023-04-23 2023-04-23 Waterproof construction structure of building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219411550U (en)

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