CN219411310U

CN219411310U - Building waterproof structure with strong crack resistance

Info

Publication number: CN219411310U
Application number: CN202320423286.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙小平; 李星杰; 杨超
Original assignee: Xi'an Datum Fangzhong Architectural Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Datum Fangzhong Architectural Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-08
Filing date: 2023-03-08
Publication date: 2023-07-25
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-08

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building equipment, and particularly relates to a building waterproof structure with high crack resistance. According to the utility model, an operator sprays the anti-mildew layer through a waterproof device in a spraying mode, then the anti-mildew layer glue is used for connecting the polystyrene foam layer, when the polystyrene foam layer is connected with the anti-oxidation layer through the soundproof cotton, the anti-oxidation layer side is connected with the solidification layer through the environment-friendly glue, the solidification layer is solidified with the base material layer through the cement, the anti-cracking layer is bonded with the solidification layer and the base material layer through the cement, and then the reinforcement layer is adhered to the anti-cracking layer for fixing, so that the anti-cracking layer is cracked through the reinforcement layer.

Description

Building waterproof structure with strong crack resistance

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building equipment, in particular to a building waterproof structure with strong crack resistance.

Background

The building structure refers to a system which is composed of various members (roof truss, beam, plate, column, etc.) and can bear various actions in house construction, wherein the actions refer to various factors which can cause the system to generate internal force and deformation, such as factors of load, earthquake, temperature change, foundation settlement, etc.

The prior art has the following problems: the building is waterproof and poor in pit cracking, water inflow of the building is moist in long-term use, the body of indoor personnel is injured, the building is broken after long-term use, and collapse is seriously caused.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a building waterproof structure with strong crack resistance, which solves the existing waterproof and fracture problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a building waterproof construction that crack resistance is strong, includes watertight fittings, watertight fittings's surface lower extreme is provided with mould proof layer, mould proof layer's surface lower extreme is provided with polystyrene foam layer, polystyrene foam layer surface lower extreme is provided with the anti-oxygen layer, anti-oxygen layer's surface lower extreme is provided with the solidification layer, solidification layer's surface lower extreme is provided with the basic material layer, basic material layer's surface lower extreme is provided with crack resistant layer, crack resistant layer's surface lower extreme is provided with the enhancement layer.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, water is sprayed on the mildew-proof layer to serve as a solvent, and the anti-oxidation layer is a flax fiber board.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the solidification layer is cement paste, the base material layer is fine sand stone material, and the solidification layer and the base material layer are fused.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the thickness of the reinforcing layer is equal to that of the polystyrene foam plastic layer, and the thickness of the crack-resistant layer is twice that of the mildew-proof layer.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the anti-cracking layer is a high-density fiber cement board, the reinforcing layer is high-strength cement, and the thicknesses of the anti-cracking layer and the reinforcing layer are 1mm to 3mm.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the waterproof device is polymer waterproof mortar, and the thickness of the waterproof device is 1mm.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the sound insulation cotton cloth is arranged between the polystyrene foam plastic layer and the mildew-proof layer.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the building waterproof structure with strong crack resistance, which has the following beneficial effects:

the operator sprays the mould proof layer through watertight fittings through the spraying form, then mould proof layer glue connects the polystyrene foam layer, when the polystyrene foam layer is connected with the anti-oxygen layer through soundproof cotton, the anti-oxygen layer side is connected with the solidification layer through environmental protection glue, the solidification layer solidifies through cement and binder layer, the crack resistant layer is glued through cement and solidification layer and binder layer, then the enhancement layer laminating crack resistant layer is fixed, thereby crack resistant layer is anticracking through the enhancement layer, thereby strengthen the whole use and reduce the durability loss, guarantee personnel's healthy use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall appearance of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a side material structure according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the above structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a waterproof device; 2. a mildew-proof layer; 3. a polystyrene foam layer; 4. an anti-oxygen layer; 5. a solidified layer; 6. a base material layer; 7. an anti-crack layer; 8. a reinforcing layer.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the present embodiment: the utility model provides a building waterproof construction that crack resistance is strong, including watertight fittings 1, watertight fittings 1's surface lower extreme is provided with mould proof layer 2, strengthen whole mould proof, reduce the harm to indoor personnel, mould proof layer 2's surface lower extreme is provided with polystyrene foam layer 3, reduce friction when expend with heat and contract with cold to the minimum, polystyrene foam layer 3 surface lower extreme is provided with antioxidation layer 4, thereby the wall runs into water and reduces oxidation, antioxidation layer 4's surface lower extreme is provided with solidification layer 5, strengthen and use solidification guarantee life, solidification layer 5's surface lower extreme is provided with basic material layer 6, thereby guarantee building use intensity, ensure can not appear collapsing, basic material layer 6's surface lower extreme is provided with crack resistant layer 7, strengthen whole wall body and move to the wall body fracture of solving, crack resistant layer 7's surface lower extreme is provided with enhancement layer 8, guarantee that building use intensity strengthens protecting wall body fracture.

In the embodiment, the mildew-proof layer 2 is sprayed with water as a solvent, the anti-oxidation layer 4 is a flax fiber board, and the mildew-proof agent can effectively prevent decay and resist oxidation so as to prevent building bacteria from breeding; the solidification layer 5 is cement paste, the base material layer 6 is made of fine sand stone, the solidification layer 5 and the base material layer 6 are fused, the integral strength is enhanced, and the solidification performance is ensured; the thickness of the reinforcing layer 8 is equal to that of the polystyrene foam plastic layer 3, and the thickness of the anti-cracking layer 7 is twice that of the mildew-proof layer 2, so that the indoor temperature cannot pass too fast, the indoor keeps a continuous heat-insulating state, and simultaneously, larger cracks caused by heat expansion and cold contraction of the structure can be prevented; the anti-cracking layer 7 is a high-density fiber cement board, the reinforcing layer is 8-bit high-strength cement, the thickness of the anti-cracking layer 7 and the reinforcing layer is 1mm to 3mm, and the integral prevention of breakage of the building is ensured when the building is easy to cool; the waterproof device 1 is polymer waterproof mortar, the thickness of the waterproof device 1 is 1mm, and water is prevented from flowing inside, so that the waterproof performance is enhanced; the arrangement and the soundproof cotton between the polystyrene foam plastic layer 3 and the mildew-proof layer 2 can effectively prevent noise from being transmitted in and indoor sound from being transmitted out, and thus silence is ensured.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: the operator sprays mildew-proof layer 2 through watertight fittings 1 through spraying form, then mildew-proof layer 2 glue connects polystyrene foam layer 3, when polystyrene foam layer 3 is connected with antioxygen layer 4 through soundproof cotton, antioxygen layer 4 side is connected with solidification layer 5 through environmental protection glue, solidification layer 5 solidifies through cement and basic material layer 6, crack resistant layer 7 is glued through cement and solidification layer 5 and basic material layer 6, then reinforcement layer laminating crack resistant layer 7 is fixed, thereby crack resistant layer 7 is broken through reinforcement layer 8 guaranteeing.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building waterproof construction that crack resistance is strong, includes watertight fittings (1), its characterized in that: the waterproof device is characterized in that a mildew-proof layer (2) is arranged at the lower surface end of the waterproof device (1), a polystyrene foam layer (3) is arranged at the lower surface end of the mildew-proof layer (2), an anti-oxidation layer (4) is arranged at the lower surface end of the polystyrene foam layer (3), a solidification layer (5) is arranged at the lower surface end of the anti-oxidation layer (4), a base material layer (6) is arranged at the lower surface end of the solidification layer (5), an anti-cracking layer (7) is arranged at the lower surface end of the base material layer (6), and a reinforcing layer (8) is arranged at the lower surface end of the anti-cracking layer (7).

2. The strong crack resistance building waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the mildew-proof layer (2) is sprayed with water as a solvent, and the anti-oxidation layer (4) is a flax fiber board.

3. The strong crack resistance building waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the solidification layer (5) is cement paste, the base material layer (6) is made of fine sand stone material, and the solidification layer (5) and the base material layer (6) are fused through the cement paste.

4. The strong crack resistance building waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the reinforcing layer (8) is equal to that of the polystyrene foam plastic layer (3), and the thickness of the anti-cracking layer (7) is twice that of the mildew-proof layer (2).

5. The strong crack resistance building waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the anti-cracking layer (7) is a high-density fiber cement board, the reinforcing layer (8) is high-strength cement, and the thicknesses of the anti-cracking layer (7) and the reinforcing layer (8) are 1mm to 3mm.

6. The strong crack resistance building waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the waterproof device (1) is made of polymer waterproof mortar, and the thickness of the waterproof device (1) is 1mm.

7. The strong crack resistance building waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein: a sound insulation cotton cloth is arranged between the polystyrene foam plastic layer (3) and the mildew-proof layer (2).