CN219408019U

CN219408019U - Feeding mechanism of easy-to-fold bottle

Info

Publication number: CN219408019U
Application number: CN202223263972.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱黄鹏; 常俊锋; 黄猛龙
Original assignee: Anhui Weiyi Light Industry Automation Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Weiyi Light Industry Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-07
Filing date: 2022-12-07
Publication date: 2023-07-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding mechanism of a bottle easy to fold, which relates to the technical field of bottle easy to fold production and comprises a base, wherein a guide groove is formed in the inner wall of the middle part of the top end of the base, movable shafts are rotatably connected to two sides of the inside of the guide groove through bearings, conveying rollers are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the two movable shafts, and a conveying belt is connected between the two conveying rollers in a transmission manner, and the feeding mechanism has the beneficial effects that: the conveyor belt is driven between the two conveying rollers through the start of the first driving motor, then the two connecting screw rods are driven through the start of the two second driving motors, the two connecting screw rods rotate and then enable the two movable seats to slide on the inner walls of the two guide rails respectively, the two movable seats respectively push the four push rods and the two baffle plates to move while moving, the relative guide wheels are limited by the process of feeding the easy-to-fold bottles, the difficult-to-incline falling is avoided, and meanwhile the feeding mechanism is suitable for feeding the easy-to-fold bottles of various specifications.

Description

Feeding mechanism of easy-to-fold bottle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a feeding mechanism, in particular to a feeding mechanism for an easy-to-fold bottle, and belongs to the technical field of easy-to-fold bottle production.

Background

The easy-to-break bottle is a commonly used packaging bottle at present, in particular to a packaging bottle for medicines such as oral liquid, and most of the packaging bottles are glass packages. The easy-to-fold bottles are fed or discharged through the conveying mechanism in the production process.

The utility model discloses a "packing bottle feed arrangement" of "CN202220728547.3" wherein is the technology of maturing day by day, it "can put empty packing bottle from the feeding conveyer belt into the bottling groove through the rotation of feed tray, when the packing bottle in the bottling groove was transferred to the discharge gate of liquid filling machine, stop rotatory in filling the packing bottle with article, then continue rotatory until the packing bottle rotates to the discharge conveyer belt, separate from the feed tray under the drive of discharge conveyer belt, sustainable opening feed conveyer belt and the discharge conveyer belt, equipment operation is stable, the filling position is accurate", the ampoule feed arrangement of "for the lamp inspection machine" disclosed of "CN201320561718.9", it has solved the ampoule and has been unstable in the speed in the motion, the negligence is slow, easily cause technical drawbacks such as the rocking of ampoule, but above-mentioned two kinds of open technologies still have following defect in the use:

in the process of feeding the bottles by the feeding device in the two disclosed technologies, the bottles with different diameters cannot be limited, and therefore the bottles are easy to shake and topple in the feeding process.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a feeding mechanism of an easy-to-fold bottle, which solves the problem that the easy-to-fold bottle is easy to shake and topple in the feeding process of the easy-to-fold bottle in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a feed mechanism of easy bottle of rolling over, includes the base, the guide way has been seted up to the inner wall at base top middle part, the inside both sides of guide way all are connected with the loose axle through the bearing rotation, two the surface of loose axle is all fixed to be equipped with the conveying roller, two the transmission is connected with the conveyer belt between the conveying roller, the positive middle part of base and the middle part at the back all are equipped with and prevent empting the subassembly, the middle part of the inside bottom of guide way is equipped with tensioning assembly, the positive one side of base is fixed and is equipped with first driving motor, the transmission shaft of first driving motor and one of them loose axle's one end fixed connection.

Preferably, the two anti-toppling assemblies comprise guide rails, a moving seat, a connecting screw rod, screw rod nuts and a second driving motor, wherein the guide rails are respectively fixedly arranged in the middle of the front top end and the middle of the back top end of the base, the two guide rails are respectively connected with the moving seat in a sliding manner, the two guide rails are respectively connected with the connecting screw rod through bearings in a rotating manner, the two guide rails are respectively fixedly provided with the screw rod nuts which are respectively connected with the two connecting screw rods in a threaded manner, one side of each guide rail is fixedly provided with the second driving motor, and the transmission shafts of the second driving motor are respectively fixedly connected with one ends of the two connecting screw rods.

Preferably, two the top of movable seat one side and the bottom of one side are all fixed and are equipped with the push rod, two with the same side all be fixed between the push rod and be equipped with the baffle, two a plurality of slide opening has all been seted up to the inner wall of baffle, a plurality of the equal sliding connection of inner wall in slide opening has the slide bar, a plurality of one side of slide opening inner wall is all fixed and is equipped with the bumper shock absorber, a plurality of the bumper shock absorber respectively with the one end fixed connection of a plurality of slide bar, a plurality of with one side all be fixed between the slide bar and be equipped with the riser, two the inside of riser is all fixed and is equipped with a plurality of guide pulley.

Preferably, the tensioning assembly comprises a cylinder, a support and two tensioning wheels, wherein the cylinder is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end inside the guide groove, the piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the support, and the tensioning wheels are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two sides of the support.

Preferably, the middle part of base bottom has been seted up and has been removed the chamber, the top of removing the intracavity wall is fixed and is equipped with electric putter, electric putter's push rod fixedly connected with movable plate, the four corners of movable plate bottom is all fixed and is equipped with the removal wheel.

Preferably, a pushing handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the base.

Preferably, the opposite side of base is fixed and is equipped with switch panel, switch panel's surface is equipped with first driving motor switch, second driving motor switch, cylinder switch and electric putter switch respectively, first driving motor, second driving motor, cylinder and electric putter pass through first driving motor switch, second driving motor switch, cylinder switch and electric putter switch and power electric connection respectively.

Compared with the related art, the feeding mechanism of the easy-to-fold bottle has the following beneficial effects:

1. the conveying belt is driven between the two conveying rollers through the starting of the first driving motor, the two connecting screw rods are driven through the starting of the two second driving motors, the two connecting screw rods are driven to slide on the inner walls of the two guide rails respectively after rotating, the two moving seats respectively push the four push rods and the two baffle plates to move simultaneously, when a plurality of guide wheels are contacted with the wall surface of the feeding easy-to-fold bottle, a plurality of slide bars respectively slide into the inner walls of a plurality of slide holes, the pressure born by the easy-to-fold bottle is reduced through the action of a plurality of shock absorbers, breakage in the feeding process of the easy-to-fold bottle is prevented, and the feeding mechanism is limited by a plurality of opposite guide wheels and is not easy to incline and drop in the feeding process of the easy-to-fold bottle, so that the feeding mechanism is suitable for feeding the easy-to-fold bottle with various specifications;

2. when the conveyer belt is comparatively lax, shorten the piston rod through the cylinder and make support and two take-up pulleys move downwards, the in-process that two take-up pulleys moved downwards makes the bottom rate of tension of conveyer belt improve to can make this feed mechanism normal operating.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a second schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 3 at a.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a guide groove; 3. a movable shaft; 4. a conveying roller; 5. a conveyor belt; 6. an anti-toppling assembly; 7. a tensioning assembly; 8. a first driving motor; 9. a moving chamber; 10. an electric push rod; 11. a moving plate; 12. a moving wheel; 13. pushing hands; 14. a switch panel; 61. a guide rail; 62. a movable seat; 63. connecting a screw rod; 64. a screw nut; 65. a second driving motor; 621. a push rod; 622. a baffle; 623. a slide hole; 624. a slide bar; 625. a damper; 626. a vertical plate; 627. a guide wheel; 71. a cylinder; 72. a bracket; 73. tensioning wheel.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a feeding mechanism of a bottle easy to fold, which comprises a base 1, wherein a guide groove 2 is formed in the inner wall of the middle part of the top end of the base 1, two sides inside the guide groove 2 are respectively connected with movable shafts 3 through bearings in a rotating way, the surfaces of the two movable shafts 3 are respectively fixedly provided with a conveying roller 4, a conveying belt 5 is connected between the two conveying rollers 4 in a transmission way, the middle part of the front surface and the middle part of the back surface of the base 1 are respectively provided with an anti-toppling component 6, the middle part of the bottom end inside the guide groove 2 is provided with a tensioning component 7, one side of the front surface of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a first driving motor 8, and a transmission shaft of the first driving motor 8 is fixedly connected with one end of one movable shaft 3;

a movable cavity 9 is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the base 1, an electric push rod 10 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the movable cavity 9, a movable plate 11 is fixedly connected with a push rod of the electric push rod 10, and movable wheels 12 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the movable plate 11;

a pushing handle 13 is fixedly arranged on one side of the base 1;

referring to fig. 1-4, a feeding mechanism of a bottle easy to fold, further comprises two anti-toppling assemblies 6, wherein the two anti-toppling assemblies 6 comprise guide rails 61, a movable seat 62, a connecting screw 63, a screw nut 64 and a second driving motor 65, the two guide rails 61 are respectively fixedly arranged in the middle of the front top end and the middle of the back top end of the base 1, the inner walls of the two guide rails 61 are respectively and slidably connected with the movable seat 62, the connecting screw 63 is respectively and rotatably connected with the inner walls of the two guide rails 61 through bearings, screw nuts 64 respectively connected with the two connecting screws 63 in a threaded manner are respectively fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two movable seats 62, a second driving motor 65 is fixedly arranged on one side of each of the two guide rails 61, and transmission shafts of the two second driving motors 65 are respectively and fixedly connected with one ends of the two connecting screws 63;

push rods 621 are fixedly arranged at the top end of one side and the bottom end of one side of each movable seat 62, baffle plates 622 are fixedly arranged between the two push rods 621 on the same side, a plurality of slide holes 623 are formed in the inner walls of the two baffle plates 622, slide rods 624 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of slide holes 623, shock absorbers 625 are fixedly arranged on one side of the inner walls of the plurality of slide holes 623, the plurality of shock absorbers 625 are fixedly connected with one ends of the plurality of slide rods 624 respectively, vertical plates 626 are fixedly arranged between the plurality of slide rods 624 on the same side, and a plurality of guide wheels 627 are fixedly arranged in the two vertical plates 626;

the other side of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a switch panel 14, the surface of the switch panel 14 is respectively provided with a first driving motor switch, a second driving motor switch and an electric push rod switch, and the first driving motor 8, the second driving motor 65 and the electric push rod 10 are respectively electrically connected with a power supply through the first driving motor switch, the second driving motor switch and the electric push rod switch;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the first driving motor switch on the surface of the switch panel 14 is turned on first, the first driving motor 8 is started to drive the conveying belt 5 between the two conveying rollers 4, then the second driving motor switch on the surface of the switch panel 14 is turned on, the two second driving motors 65 are started to drive the two connecting screw rods 63 to drive, the two connecting screw rods 63 rotate to enable the two movable seats 62 to slide on the inner walls of the two guide rails 61 respectively, the two movable seats 62 move and push the four push rods 621 and the two baffles 622 respectively, when the guide wheels 627 are in contact with the wall surface of the feeding easy-to-fold bottle, the slide rods 624 slide into the inner walls of the slide holes 623 respectively, then the pressure born by the easy-to-fold bottle is reduced through the action of the shock absorbers 625, breakage in the feeding process of the easy-to-fold bottle is prevented, and the opposite guide wheels 627 are limited in the feeding process of the easy-to-fold bottle is not easy to incline and fall off.

Example 2:

the tensioning assembly 7 comprises an air cylinder 71, a bracket 72 and two tensioning wheels 73, wherein the air cylinder 71 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end inside the guide groove 2, a piston rod of the air cylinder 71 is fixedly connected with the bracket 72, and the tensioning wheels 73 are fixedly arranged at the top ends of two sides of the bracket 72;

the other side of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a switch panel 14, the surface of the switch panel 14 is provided with a cylinder switch, and the cylinder 71 is electrically connected with a power supply through the cylinder switch;

specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, when the conveyor belt 5 is relatively loose, the cylinder switch on the surface of the switch panel 14 is turned on, the piston rod of the cylinder 71 is shortened to enable the bracket 72 and the two tensioning wheels 73 to move downwards, and the bottom tensioning degree of the conveyor belt 5 is improved in the process that the two tensioning wheels 73 move downwards, so that the feeding mechanism can operate normally.

Working principle: when the feeding mechanism for the easy-to-fold bottles is specifically used, firstly, the electric push rod switch on the surface of the switch panel 14 is opened, the push rod of the electric push rod 10 extends to enable the movable plate 11 to descend, when the four movable wheels 12 support the structure, the mechanism is conveyed to the feeding position of the easy-to-fold bottle through the push handle 13, then the first driving motor switch on the surface of the switch panel 14 is opened, the first driving motor 8 is started to enable the conveying belt 5 to drive between the two conveying rollers 4, then the second driving motor switch on the surface of the switch panel 14 is opened, the two second driving motors 65 are started to drive the two connecting screw rods 63 to drive, the two movable seats 62 slide on the inner walls of the two guide rails 61 respectively after the two connecting screw rods 63 rotate, the four push rods 621 and the two baffles 622 are respectively pushed to move when the two movable seats 62 move, when the guide wheels 627 are contacted with the wall surfaces of the easy-to-fold bottles for feeding, the sliding rods 624 slide into the inner walls of the sliding holes 623 respectively, and then the pressure of the easy-to-fold bottles is reduced through the function of the shock absorbers 625, the easy-to prevent the easy-to-fold bottles from falling off, and the easy-to-fold bottles 627 are prevented from falling off in the relative process of the feeding bottles.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a feeding mechanism of easy-to-fold bottle, includes base (1), its characterized in that, guide way (2) have been seted up to the inner wall at base (1) top middle part, the inside both sides of guide way (2) all are connected with loose axle (3) through the bearing rotation, two the surface of loose axle (3) is all fixed to be equipped with conveying roller (4), two the transmission is connected with conveyer belt (5) between conveying roller (4), the positive middle part of base (1) and the middle part at the back all are equipped with and prevent empting subassembly (6), the middle part of the inside bottom of guide way (2) is equipped with tensioning subassembly (7), the positive one side of base (1) is fixed and is equipped with first driving motor (8), the transmission shaft of first driving motor (8) is connected with one end fixed of one of them loose axle (3), two prevent empting subassembly (6) all include guide rail (61), remove seat (62), connecting screw (63), screw nut (64) and second driving motor (65), two guide rail (61) are fixed respectively and are set up at the positive middle part of base (1) and the back of back (61) and two the inside (61) are connected through two sliding connection of guide rail (61), two the inner wall of removal seat (62) is all fixed be equipped with respectively with two lead screw nut (64) of connecting lead screw (63) threaded connection, two the one side of guide rail (61) is all fixed be equipped with second driving motor (65), two the transmission shaft of second driving motor (65) respectively with the one end fixed connection of two connecting lead screws (63), two the top of removal seat (62) one side and the bottom of one side are all fixed be equipped with push rod (621), two between push rod (621) of same side all are fixed baffle (622), two a plurality of slide hole (623) have all been seted up to the inner wall of baffle (622), a plurality of the equal sliding connection of inner wall of slide hole (623) has slide bar (624), a plurality of one side of slide hole (623) inner wall all is fixed be equipped with bumper shock absorber (625), a plurality of bumper absorber (625) respectively with the one end fixed connection of a plurality of slide bar (624), a plurality of same side all are fixed be equipped with riser (626) between riser (624), two inside that riser (626) are equipped with slider (626) is all fixed.

2. The feeding mechanism for a frangible bottle of claim 1, wherein: tensioning assembly (7) are including cylinder (71), support (72) and two take-up pulleys (73), the middle part of the inside bottom of guide way (2) is fixed to cylinder (71), the piston rod fixedly connected with support (72) of cylinder (71), the top of support (72) both sides is all fixed and is equipped with take-up pulley (73).

3. The feeding mechanism for a frangible bottle of claim 2, wherein: the middle part of base (1) bottom has been seted up and has been removed chamber (9), the top of removing chamber (9) inner wall is fixed and is equipped with electric putter (10), the push rod fixedly connected with of electric putter (10) removes board (11), the four corners of removing board (11) bottom is all fixed and is equipped with and removes round (12).

4. The feeding mechanism for a frangible bottle of claim 1, wherein: a pushing handle (13) is fixedly arranged on one side of the base (1).

5. A feeding mechanism for a frangible bottle according to claim 3, wherein: the other side of base (1) is fixed and is equipped with switch panel (14), the surface of switch panel (14) is equipped with first driving motor switch, second driving motor switch, cylinder switch and electric putter switch respectively, first driving motor (8), second driving motor (65), cylinder (71) and electric putter (10) are through first driving motor switch, second driving motor switch, cylinder switch and electric putter switch and power electric connection respectively.