CN219403182U - Milling and drilling integrated machine - Google Patents
Milling and drilling integrated machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN219403182U CN219403182U CN202320316803.2U CN202320316803U CN219403182U CN 219403182 U CN219403182 U CN 219403182U CN 202320316803 U CN202320316803 U CN 202320316803U CN 219403182 U CN219403182 U CN 219403182U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
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Abstract
The utility model provides a milling and drilling integrated machine which comprises a rack, a placing plate, a milling mechanism and a drilling mechanism, wherein the placing plate is arranged on the rack and used for placing a workpiece, the milling mechanism is arranged on the rack and used for milling the workpiece in the vertical direction, the drilling mechanism is arranged on the rack and used for drilling the workpiece in the horizontal direction, the drilling mechanism is arranged on the rack and used for feeding the workpiece in the horizontal direction, the side wall of the placing plate is connected with a pressing plate used for pressing the side wall of the workpiece in a sliding manner in the vertical direction, the pressing piece is arranged on the other side of the placing plate and opposite to the pressing plate and used for pressing the workpiece, a plurality of pressing plates are arranged in the vertical direction, and a distance adjusting assembly used for adjusting the distance between the adjacent pressing plates is arranged on the placing plate. The utility model can not generate deflection when being stressed, thereby improving the positioning precision of the special-shaped section bar, and ensuring the accuracy of the section bar position when the cutting mechanism and the drilling mechanism are used for processing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of profile machining equipment, in particular to a milling and drilling integrated machine.
Background
When the aluminum-plastic door and window is processed, holes and milling grooves are required to be drilled on the frame of the aluminum-plastic door and window, when the existing aluminum-plastic door and window milling machine is adopted for processing, only drilling or milling grooves of a machined part can be realized in one process, and the drilling and milling grooves are required to be separated into two processes for processing, so that the synchronous processing of the drilling and the milling grooves in the processing of the door and window profile is difficult to realize by the existing door and window milling machine.
At present, chinese patent No. CN201505810U discloses a machine for drilling holes and milling grooves for aluminum-plastic doors and windows, which comprises a drilling device, a milling groove device, a workpiece fixing frame and a machine base, wherein a drilling feeding cylinder is arranged between the drilling device and a chute of the drilling device, a milling groove feeding cylinder is arranged between the milling groove device and a chute of the milling groove device, a workpiece fixing frame feeding cylinder is arranged between the workpiece fixing frame and a chute of the workpiece fixing frame, and workpiece pressing cylinders are respectively and transversely arranged at two ends of the workpiece fixing frame.
Although this equipment can realize the drilling of door and window section bar and milling flutes synchronous processing, but the device can only compress tightly the work piece through the cooperation of work piece cylinder and work piece mount lateral wall when the work piece is fixed to the work piece through the work piece mount, when the work piece is normal square stock pipe, can realize normal compressing tightly, but present section bar cross-sectional shape is various, there are a lot of dysmorphism section bars, when pasting the tight work piece mount lateral wall with the dysmorphism section bar, when adopting again to press the work piece cylinder to press the tight dysmorphism section bar, the dysmorphism section bar can be under the action of dysmorphism face, the condition of slope appears very easily to influence the positioning accuracy of work piece.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, an object of the present utility model is to provide a milling and drilling integrated machine, which is used for solving the problem that in the prior art, it is difficult to effectively fix the inclined plane of the special-shaped section bar, so that the positioning accuracy is poor.
To achieve the above and other related objects, the present utility model provides a milling and drilling integrated machine, including a frame, a placing plate disposed on the frame for placing a workpiece, a milling mechanism disposed on the frame and capable of feeding in a vertical direction for milling the workpiece, and a drilling mechanism disposed on the frame and capable of feeding in a horizontal direction for drilling the workpiece in the horizontal direction, wherein an abutting plate for abutting against the sidewall of the workpiece is slidingly connected on the sidewall of the placing plate in the vertical direction, a pressing member for pressing the workpiece is disposed on the other side of the placing plate opposite to the abutting plate, a plurality of abutting plates are disposed in the vertical direction, and a distance adjusting assembly for adjusting the distance between the abutting plates is disposed on the placing plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place the work piece behind placing the board on, thereby to the cross-sectional shape of dysmorphism section bar, thereby adjust the position of a plurality of conflict boards through adjusting distance adjusting part, thereby can make the conflict board conflict to the inclined plane or the curved surface of dysmorphism section bar, there are a plurality of butt points with the dysmorphism section bar, thereby when compressing tightly the dysmorphism section bar at the clamp, the condition that the atress can not appear the skew under the restriction of conflict board, and then improved the positioning accuracy of dysmorphism section bar, can guarantee the accuracy of section bar position when using cutting mechanism and drilling mechanism to process.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the distance adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting groove arranged on the side wall of the placing plate along the vertical direction, an adjusting rod connected with the adjusting groove in a sliding manner and fixedly connected with each abutting plate respectively, and a fastening nut in threaded connection with the adjusting rod and used for fixing the adjusting rod, wherein the adjusting groove is symmetrically arranged at two positions along the vertical symmetry plane of the placing plate, and each abutting plate is provided with two adjusting rods and the fastening nut matched with the adjusting rods.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the cooperation of adjustment tank and regulation pole, can make the conflict board slide along the extending direction of adjustment tank, slide to required position when the conflict board, through screwing up the solid nut, make the fastening screw with place the board lateral wall conflict, and then make the conflict board keep fixedly under the effect of adjusting the pole, adjust pole and adjustment tank through the symmetry setting simultaneously, can guarantee the levelness of conflict board, and then make the conflict position of conflict board more accurate, the regulation of the conflict board position of being convenient for more.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the placing plate is provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is movably connected with the placing plate, the pressing piece is mounted on the mounting plate, the placing plate is provided with a pressing adjusting assembly capable of adjusting the relative distance between the mounting plate and the pressing plate, the pressing adjusting assembly comprises mounting holes arranged on the placing plate and fastening bolts corresponding to the mounting holes and arranged on the mounting plate, and the mounting holes are provided with a plurality of fastening bolts and are uniformly arranged along the width direction of the workpiece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can adjust the position that compresses tightly the adjusting part, through installing the mounting panel on the mounting hole of difference under fastening bolt's effect, and then adjust the relative position between mounting panel and the conflict board to can increase the compression range that compresses tightly the piece, can be applicable to the section bar of more shapes, model, also can guarantee the effect of compressing tightly to the section bar moreover, further can also reduce the size that compresses tightly the piece, make to compress tightly the piece compacter, the space occupies littleer.
In an embodiment of the utility model, a feeding positioning mechanism capable of driving a workpiece to feed and positioning the length distance of the workpiece is further arranged beside the frame, the feeding positioning mechanism comprises a material rack arranged beside the frame, a first guide rail arranged on the material rack and extending along the length direction of the workpiece, a sliding seat connected to the first guide rail in a sliding manner, and a collision piece arranged on the sliding seat and capable of abutting against the end face of the workpiece, and a driving piece capable of driving the sliding seat to move along the extending direction of the first guide rail is further arranged on the sliding seat.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when placing the work piece on the work or material rest, contradict the terminal surface of location work piece through the conflict piece, thereby the effect of rethread driving piece under, drive conflict piece displacement can make the work piece extend its length direction to enter into processing station department, simultaneously can further control the work piece through the displacement distance of driving piece control slip seat and enter into the length direction's of processing station department distance, thereby can fix a position corresponding the length position of work piece, so can realize the material loading of work piece, also can fix a position the work piece simultaneously, further improved the positioning accuracy of work piece.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the abutting piece is connected with the sliding seat through the connecting rod, the connecting rod is movably connected with the sliding seat, a first chute used for sliding and connecting with the sliding seat along the length direction of the first guide rail is arranged on the connecting rod, a second chute used for sliding with the connecting rod along the width direction of the first guide rail is arranged on the sliding seat, a fastening piece used for connecting the sliding seat and the sliding rod is also arranged on the sliding seat, and the fastening piece is simultaneously positioned in the first chute and the second chute.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can adjust the relative distance between seat and the connecting rod of sliding through first spout to adjust the relative distance of conflict piece length direction on the work or material rest, thereby can carry out conflict location to the section bar of different length, then rethread second spout adjusts the connecting rod and slide the relative distance of seat width direction, and then can adjust the position of conflict piece width direction on the work or material rest, can make the conflict piece to place the board and contradict to the width of different section bars to the corresponding board of placing, more be convenient for conflict board promote the section bar displacement.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the milling mechanism comprises a milling head, a Z-axis feeding component for controlling the feeding of the milling head along the Z-axis direction, an X-axis feeding component for controlling the feeding of the milling head along the X-axis direction and a Y-axis feeding component for controlling the feeding of the milling head along the Y-axis direction.
By adopting the technical scheme, the cutting head can realize X, Y, Z triaxial movement, thereby meeting the cutting requirement on the profile.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the X-axis feeding assembly comprises an X-axis sliding rail arranged on the frame along the length direction of the workpiece, a supporting plate connected to the X-axis sliding rail in a sliding manner and an X-axis screw group for driving the supporting plate to move along the X-axis sliding rail; the Y-axis feeding assembly comprises a Y-axis sliding rail arranged on the supporting plate along the width direction of the workpiece, a supporting seat connected to the Y-axis sliding, and a Y-axis screw rod group arranged on the supporting seat and used for driving the supporting seat to displace; the Z-axis feeding assembly comprises a Z-axis sliding rail arranged on the supporting seat in the vertical direction, a connecting plate connected to the Z-axis sliding rail in a sliding manner and used for installing a milling head, and a Z-axis screw rod group arranged on the supporting seat and used for driving the connecting plate to move along the Z-axis sliding rail.
By adopting the technical scheme, through utilizing three groups of lead screw groups to further respectively control the displacement feed amounts of the milling head in three directions, any shape can be milled on the tool according to the control instruction.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the drilling mechanism comprises a double-end drill, a driving motor for driving the double-end drill to work, a drilling feeding assembly arranged on the frame for driving the driving motor to feed along the Y-axis direction, and a drilling height adjusting assembly for controlling the driving motor to feed along the Z-axis direction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adopt the double-end to bore as drilling spare, can finely tune the drill bit position under driving motor's control, can also carry out the regulation of great scope to the position of drill bit through drilling height adjustment subassembly simultaneously, and then can be suitable for the section bar of more type sizes, can adjust the height of drill bit according to required position.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the drilling feeding assembly comprises a drilling guide rail arranged along the width direction of the workpiece, a feeding seat slidingly connected with the drilling guide rail along the extending direction of the guide rail, and a driving cylinder arranged on the frame and used as a power source to be connected with the feeding seat; the drilling height adjusting assembly comprises a connecting seat arranged on the feeding seat, a second guide rail arranged on the connecting seat along the vertical direction, a support plate connected to the second guide rail in a sliding manner and fixedly connected with the driving motor shell, and a height screw rod group arranged on the connecting seat and used for adjusting the height of the support plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can adjust the position of driving motor direction of height through high lead screw group, and then adjust the position of drill bit, the rethread drive cylinder is as feeding power supply, controls the reciprocal feeding of drill bit, realizes the drilling to the work piece.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the compressing member is a compressing cylinder, the placing plates are symmetrically disposed on the left and right sides of the driving motor, and a chip groove is disposed between the two placing plates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will place the board setting in driving motor's both sides, can not cause the interference to the drilling of work piece when compressing tightly to the work piece location, can be in drilling and milling in addition, discharge the sweeps through the junk slot diameter, the later maintenance of being convenient for.
As described above, the milling and drilling integrated machine has the following beneficial effects: after placing the work piece on placing the board, thereby to the cross-sectional shape of dysmorphism section bar, thereby adjust the position of a plurality of conflict boards through adjusting distance adjusting part, thereby can make the conflict board conflict to the inclined plane or the curved surface of dysmorphism section bar, there are a plurality of contact points with the dysmorphism section bar, thereby when compressing tightly the dysmorphism section bar, the condition that the atress can not appear the skew under the restriction of conflict board, and then improved the positioning accuracy of dysmorphism section bar, can guarantee the accuracy of section bar position when using cutting mechanism and drilling mechanism to process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a milling mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a drilling mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a placement plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a distance adjusting assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding positioning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Description of element reference numerals
1. A frame; 2. placing a plate; 3. a milling mechanism; 4. a drilling mechanism; 5. a milling head; 6. a Z-axis feed assembly; 7. an X-axis feeding assembly; 8. a Y-axis feed assembly; 9. an X-axis sliding rail; 10. a support plate; 11. an X-axis screw rod group; 12. a Y-axis sliding rail; 13. a support base; 14. a Y-axis screw group; 15. a Z-axis sliding rail; 16. a connecting plate; 17. a Z-axis screw group; 18. double-end drill; 19. a driving motor; 20. a drill feed assembly; 21. a borehole height adjustment assembly; 22. drilling a guide rail; 23. a feeding seat; 24. a driving cylinder; 25. a connecting seat; 26. a second guide rail; 27. a support plate; 28. a height screw group; 29. a contact plate; 30. a pressing member; 31. a distance adjustment assembly; 32. an adjustment tank; 33. an adjusting rod; 34. a fastening nut; 35. a mounting plate; 36. a compression adjustment assembly; 37. a mounting hole; 38. a fastening bolt; 39. a bar-shaped groove; 40. a loading positioning mechanism; 41. a material rack; 42. a first guide rail; 43. a sliding seat; 44. a contact member; 45. a driving member; 46. a first chute; 47. a second chute; 48. a fastener; 100. a workpiece.
Detailed Description
Further advantages and effects of the present utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present utility model, which is described by the following specific examples.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 6. It should be understood that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings are for illustration purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the utility model to the extent that it can be practiced, since modifications, changes in the proportions, or otherwise, used in the practice of the utility model, are not intended to be critical to the essential characteristics of the utility model, but are intended to fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model. Also, the terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "middle," and "a" and the like recited in the present specification are merely for descriptive purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, but are intended to provide relative positional changes or modifications without materially altering the technical context in which the utility model may be practiced.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a milling and drilling integrated machine, which comprises a frame 1, a placing plate 2 arranged on the frame 1 and used for placing a workpiece 100, a milling mechanism 3 arranged on the frame 1 and used for milling the workpiece 100, and a drilling mechanism 4 arranged on the frame 1 and used for drilling the surface of the workpiece 100.
As shown in fig. 2, the milling mechanism 3 comprises a milling head 5 arranged along the vertical direction and positioned above the placing plate 2, a Z-axis feeding assembly 6 for controlling the feeding of the milling head 5 along the Z-axis direction, an X-axis feeding assembly 7 for controlling the feeding of the milling head 5 along the X-axis direction, and a Y-axis feeding assembly 8 for controlling the feeding of the milling head 5 along the Y-axis direction, wherein the displacement amounts of the milling head 5 in three directions are controlled through the X-axis feeding assembly 7, the Y-axis feeding assembly 8 and the Z-axis feeding assembly 6, so as to realize three-axis milling.
The X-axis feeding assembly 7 comprises an X-axis sliding rail 9 arranged on the frame 1 along the length direction of the workpiece 100, a supporting plate 10 connected to the X-axis sliding rail 9 in a sliding manner, and an X-axis screw group 11 for driving the supporting plate 10 to move along the X-axis sliding rail 9; the Y-axis feeding assembly 8 comprises a Y-axis sliding rail 12 arranged on a supporting plate 10 along the width direction of a workpiece 100, a supporting seat 13 connected to the Y-axis sliding, and a Y-axis screw rod group 14 arranged on the supporting seat 13 and used for driving the supporting seat 13 to displace; the Z-axis feeding assembly 6 comprises a Z-axis sliding rail 15 arranged on the supporting seat 13 along the vertical direction, a connecting plate 16 which is connected to the Z-axis sliding rail 15 in a sliding manner and used for installing the milling head 5, and a Z-axis screw rod group 17 arranged on the supporting seat 13 and used for driving the connecting plate 16 to move along the Z-axis sliding rail 15.
The X-axis screw group 11, the Y-axis screw group 14 and the Z-axis screw group 17 are all conventional technical means in the art, in this embodiment, specific structures are not limited any more, and the X-axis screw group 11, the Y-axis screw group 14 and the Z-axis screw group 17 are driven by servo motors respectively, so that the milling head 5 can realize three-axis numerical control, and any shape can be milled on the surface of the workpiece 100 according to requirements.
As shown in fig. 3, the drilling mechanism 4 is disposed below the milling mechanism 3, and the drilling mechanism 4 includes a double-end drill 18 disposed along a horizontal direction, a driving motor 19 for driving the double-end drill 18 to work, a drilling feeding assembly 20 disposed on the frame 1 for driving the driving motor 19 to feed along a Y-axis direction, and a drilling height adjusting assembly 21 for controlling the driving motor 19 to feed along a Z-axis direction, and the drilling feeding assembly 20 is capable of controlling the reciprocating feeding of the double-end drill 18, so as to drill a workpiece 100, and simultaneously, the drilling height can be adjusted by matching with the double-end drill 18 and the drilling height adjusting assembly 21.
The drill feed assembly 20 comprises a drill guide 22 arranged along the width direction of the workpiece 100, a feed seat 23 slidingly connected to the drill guide 22 along the extending direction of the guide, and a driving cylinder 24 arranged on the frame 1 and used as a power source and connected with the feed seat 23; the drilling height adjusting assembly 21 comprises a connecting seat 25 arranged on the feeding seat 23, a second guide rail 26 arranged on the connecting seat 25 along the vertical direction, a support plate 27 connected with the second guide rail 26 in a sliding manner and fixedly connected with the shell of the driving motor 19, and a height screw rod group 28 arranged on the connecting seat 25 and used for adjusting the height of the support plate 27
The height screw rod set 28 is a conventional technical means in the art, in this embodiment, no specific structure is limited, meanwhile, the height screw rod set 28 is driven manually, under the action of the second guide rail 26, the height of the drill bit can be adjusted in a larger range, the height range of the drill bit can be adjusted in a manual control mode, the drill bit position is finely adjusted under the control of the driving motor 19 through the self structural characteristics of the double-ended drill 18, and therefore the drilling processing of the surface of the workpiece 100 is achieved, and the milling and drilling of the workpiece 100 can be achieved on the same equipment simultaneously in cooperation with the milling mechanism 3.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the workpiece 100 is fixed and positioned by the placing plate 2, the side wall of the placing plate 2 is slidably connected with a pressing plate 29 for pressing the side wall of the workpiece 100, the other side of the placing plate 2 is correspondingly provided with a pressing piece 30 capable of pressing the workpiece 100 in cooperation with the pressing plate 29, the pressing plate 29 is provided with two groups along the vertical direction, and the placing plate 2 is provided with a distance adjusting assembly 31 capable of adjusting the height of the pressing plate 29.
The distance adjusting assembly 31 comprises an adjusting groove 32 arranged on the side wall of the placing plate 2 along the vertical direction, an adjusting rod 33 which is connected with the adjusting groove 32 in a sliding manner and fixedly connected with each abutting plate 29 respectively, and a fastening nut 34 which is connected with the adjusting rod 33 in a threaded manner and used for fixing the adjusting rod 33, wherein the adjusting groove 32 is symmetrically arranged at two positions along the vertical symmetry plane of the placing plate 2, and each abutting plate 29 is provided with two adjusting rods 33 and the fastening nut 34 matched with the adjusting rods 33.
Can be before placing work piece 100, unscrew fastening nut 34, make conflict board 29 slide from top to bottom along adjustment tank 32, after conflict board 29 displacement reaches required position, screw fastening nut 34, make conflict board 29 fixed, and then realize the regulation of conflict board 29 height position.
The clamping piece is for pressing from both sides tight cylinder, swing joint has mounting panel 35 on placing the board 2, press from both sides tight cylinder and set up along the horizontal direction, press from both sides tight cylinder's stiff end and set up on mounting panel 35, flexible end is towards conflict board 29 one side, still fixedly on the flexible end be provided with press from both sides tight pressure head, be provided with the tight regulation subassembly 36 of adjusting mounting panel 35 and the relative distance of conflict board 29 on placing the board 2, press from both sides tight regulation subassembly 36 including setting up the mounting hole 37 on placing the board 2 and setting up the fastening bolt 38 that corresponds with mounting hole 37 on mounting panel 35, mounting hole 37 is provided with a plurality of and evenly arranges along work piece 100 width direction, install in different mounting hole 37 through fastening bolt 38, and then adjust the distance between mounting panel 35 and the conflict board 29, and then the flexible volume of cooperation clamp cylinder adapts to more models, the section bar of size.
The mounting plate 35 is further provided with a bar-shaped groove 39 in the vertical direction, and the fixed end of the clamping cylinder is mounted on the mounting plate 35 through a bolt and the height of the clamping cylinder can be adjusted through the bar-shaped groove 39.
The positions of the plurality of abutting plates 29 are adjusted, so that the abutting plates 29 can abut against the inclined plane or the curved surface of the special-shaped section bar, a plurality of contact points are arranged between the abutting plates and the special-shaped section bar, and therefore when the pressing piece 30 presses the special-shaped section bar, the special-shaped section bar is stressed under the limitation of the abutting plates 29 and cannot deviate.
The placing plates 2 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the driving motor 19, and chip grooves are arranged between the two placing plates 2.
As shown in fig. 6, a feeding positioning mechanism 40 capable of driving the workpiece 100 to feed and positioning the length distance of the workpiece 100 is further provided beside the frame 1, the feeding positioning mechanism 40 comprises a material rack 41 beside the frame 1, a first guide rail 42 arranged on the material rack 41 and extending along the length direction of the workpiece 100, a sliding seat 43 connected to the first guide rail 42 in a sliding manner, and a collision piece 44 arranged on the sliding seat 43 and capable of abutting against the end surface of the workpiece 100, a driving piece 45 capable of driving the sliding seat 43 to move along the extending direction of the first guide rail 42 is further provided on the sliding seat 43, and the driving piece 45 is a servo motor.
The conflict piece 44 is connected with the sliding seat 43 through the connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected with the sliding seat 43 in a movable mode, a first chute 46 used for sliding and connecting the sliding seat 43 along the length direction of the first guide rail 42 is arranged on the connecting rod, a second chute 47 used for sliding along the width direction of the first guide rail 42 with the connecting rod is arranged on the sliding seat 43, a fastener 48 used for connecting the sliding seat 43 with the sliding rod is further arranged on the sliding seat 43, the fastener 48 is located in the first chute 46 and the second chute 47 at the same time, and the position of the length direction and the width direction of the conflict piece 44 can be adjusted through the cooperation of the first chute 46 and the second chute 47.
When the workpiece 100 is placed on the material rack 41, the end face of the workpiece 100 is abutted and positioned through the abutting piece 44, and under the action of the driving piece 45, the abutting piece 44 is driven to move, so that the workpiece 100 can enter the machining station along the length direction of the workpiece 100, and meanwhile, the distance of the workpiece 100 entering the machining station along the length direction can be further controlled by controlling the displacement distance of the sliding seat 43 through the driving piece 45.
In summary, the present utility model effectively overcomes the disadvantages of the prior art and has high industrial utility value.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model and its effectiveness, and are not intended to limit the utility model. Modifications and variations may be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications and variations of the utility model be covered by the claims, which are within the ordinary skill of the art, be within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
Claims (10)
1. Milling and drilling all-in-one machine is characterized by comprising a rack, a placing plate, a milling mechanism and a drilling mechanism, wherein the placing plate is arranged on the rack and used for placing a workpiece, the milling mechanism is arranged on the rack and used for milling the workpiece in the vertical direction, the drilling mechanism is arranged on the rack and used for drilling the workpiece in the horizontal direction, the placing plate is connected with a pressing plate used for pressing the side wall of the workpiece in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, the pressing plate is arranged on the other side of the placing plate and is opposite to the pressing plate, a plurality of pressing plates are arranged along the vertical direction, and a distance adjusting assembly used for adjusting the distance between the adjacent pressing plates is arranged on the placing plate.
2. The milling and drilling integrated machine of claim 1, wherein: the distance adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting groove arranged on the side wall of the placing plate in the vertical direction, an adjusting rod which is connected with the adjusting groove in a sliding mode and fixedly connected with each abutting plate respectively, and a fastening nut which is connected with the adjusting rod in a threaded mode, wherein the fastening nut is used for fixing the adjusting rod on the adjusting rod, the adjusting groove is symmetrically arranged at two positions along the vertical symmetry plane of the placing plate, and each abutting plate is provided with two adjusting rods and fastening nuts matched with the adjusting rods.
3. The milling and drilling integrated machine of claim 2, wherein: the device is characterized in that the placing plate is provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is movably connected with the placing plate, the pressing piece is mounted on the mounting plate, the placing plate is provided with a pressing adjusting assembly capable of adjusting the relative distance between the mounting plate and the pressing plate, the pressing adjusting assembly comprises mounting holes arranged on the placing plate and fastening bolts corresponding to the mounting holes arranged on the mounting plate, and the mounting holes are arranged in a plurality of and uniformly arranged along the width direction of the workpiece.
4. The milling and drilling integrated machine of claim 1, wherein: the feeding positioning mechanism comprises a material rack arranged beside the machine frame, a first guide rail arranged on the material rack and extending along the length direction of the workpiece, a sliding seat connected to the first guide rail in a sliding manner, and a collision piece arranged on the sliding seat and capable of abutting against the end face of the workpiece, wherein the driving piece capable of driving the sliding seat to displace along the extending direction of the first guide rail is further arranged on the sliding seat.
5. The milling and drilling integrated machine of claim 4, wherein: the interference piece is connected with the sliding seat through the connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected with the sliding seat swing joint, be provided with on the connecting rod and be used for sliding the first spout of being connected along first guide rail length direction with the sliding seat, be provided with on the sliding seat and be used for sliding along the second spout of first guide rail width direction with the connecting rod, still be provided with the fastener that is used for connecting the sliding seat and the sliding rod on the sliding seat, the fastener is located first spout and second spout simultaneously.
6. The milling and drilling integrated machine of claim 1, wherein: the milling mechanism comprises a milling head, a Z-axis feeding assembly for controlling the feeding of the milling head along the Z-axis direction, an X-axis feeding assembly for controlling the feeding of the milling head along the X-axis direction and a Y-axis feeding assembly for controlling the feeding of the milling head along the Y-axis direction.
7. The milling and drilling integrated machine of claim 6, wherein: the X-axis feeding assembly comprises an X-axis sliding rail arranged on the frame along the length direction of the workpiece, a supporting plate connected to the X-axis sliding rail in a sliding manner and an X-axis screw rod group for driving the supporting plate to move along the X-axis sliding rail; the Y-axis feeding assembly comprises a Y-axis sliding rail arranged on the supporting plate along the width direction of the workpiece, a supporting seat connected to the Y-axis sliding, and a Y-axis screw rod group arranged on the supporting seat and used for driving the supporting seat to displace; the Z-axis feeding assembly comprises a Z-axis sliding rail arranged on the supporting seat in the vertical direction, a connecting plate connected to the Z-axis sliding rail in a sliding manner and used for installing a milling head, and a Z-axis screw rod group arranged on the supporting seat and used for driving the connecting plate to move along the Z-axis sliding rail.
8. The milling and drilling integrated machine of claim 1, wherein: the drilling mechanism comprises a double-end drill, a driving motor for driving the double-end drill to work, a drilling feeding assembly arranged on the frame for driving the driving motor to feed along the Y-axis direction, and a drilling height adjusting assembly for controlling the driving motor to feed along the Z-axis direction.
9. The milling and drilling integrated machine of claim 8, wherein: the drilling feeding assembly comprises a drilling guide rail arranged along the width direction of the workpiece, a feeding seat connected to the drilling guide rail in a sliding manner along the extending direction of the guide rail, and a driving cylinder arranged on the frame and used as a power source to be connected with the feeding seat; the drilling height adjusting assembly comprises a connecting seat arranged on the feeding seat, a second guide rail arranged on the connecting seat along the vertical direction, a support plate connected to the second guide rail in a sliding manner and fixedly connected with the driving motor shell, and a height screw rod group arranged on the connecting seat and used for adjusting the height of the support plate.
10. The milling and drilling integrated machine of claim 9, wherein: the compressing piece is a compressing cylinder, the placing plates are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the driving motor, and chip grooves are formed between the two placing plates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320316803.2U CN219403182U (en) | 2023-02-14 | 2023-02-14 | Milling and drilling integrated machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320316803.2U CN219403182U (en) | 2023-02-14 | 2023-02-14 | Milling and drilling integrated machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219403182U true CN219403182U (en) | 2023-07-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320316803.2U Active CN219403182U (en) | 2023-02-14 | 2023-02-14 | Milling and drilling integrated machine |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219403182U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-02-14 CN CN202320316803.2U patent/CN219403182U/en active Active
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