CN219402116U

CN219402116U - Horizontal spring punching machine

Info

Publication number: CN219402116U
Application number: CN202320666345.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孔繁荣; 朱秀桂
Original assignee: Taizhou Oker Powder Alloy Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Taizhou Oker Powder Alloy Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-30
Filing date: 2023-03-30
Publication date: 2023-07-25
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal spring punching machine which comprises a shell, a punching mechanism arranged in the shell and a driving mechanism for driving the punching mechanism, wherein the punching mechanism comprises a fixed seat fixedly arranged in the shell and a lower die slidingly arranged on the fixed seat, the lower die is used for placing a part to be punched and formed, and the driving mechanism comprises an upper die and a driver for controlling the upper die to move. According to the horizontal punching equipment provided by the utility model, the bottom of the shell is positioned below the lower die, the baffle plate with the adjustable position is arranged at the bottom of the lower die, in an initial state, the baffle plate receives a part, the part is prevented from being discharged from the discharge hole, after the part is punched, the baffle plate is adjusted to be retracted so that the part is discharged from the discharge hole, so that automatic discharging of the part is realized, and the punching efficiency is improved.

Description

Horizontal spring punching machine

Technical Field

The utility model particularly relates to the technical field of stamping, in particular to a horizontal spring stamping machine.

Background

Punching machines, also known as punching machines, are increasingly used because of their material and energy saving, high efficiency, low technical requirements for operators and the ability to make products that cannot be obtained by mechanical processing through various die applications. The stamping production is mainly aimed at plates, blanking, punching, forming, deep drawing, trimming, fine stamping, shaping, riveting, extrusion and the like can be performed through a die, and the stamping production is widely applied to various fields, such as switch sockets, cups, cupboards, dishes, computer cases and even missile aircraft … …, which have a plurality of accessories and can be produced through the die through a punch.

The finished workpiece of the existing punching machine is tightly attached to the die, and the separation between the finished workpiece and the die is basically finished by manual work, so that the finished workpiece is very difficult for workers, the labor capacity of the workers is very large, and the production efficiency of enterprises is not improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a horizontal spring press to solve the above-mentioned problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a horizontal spring punching machine, includes the casing, install in the inside stamping mechanism of casing and drive stamping mechanism's actuating mechanism, stamping mechanism is including fixed mounting the inside fixing base of casing and slidable mounting are in lower mould on the fixing base, the lower mould is used for putting the part of waiting stamping forming, actuating mechanism includes mould and control go up the driver that the mould removed, the flexible end of driver has the first position of extension and the second position of shortening, and the flexible end of driver is prolonged to the first position and is controlled to go up the mould and remove towards the lower mould to the part on the extrusion lower mould.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the stamping mechanism further comprises a base fixedly installed inside the shell, the base is arranged below the fixing base, the lower end of the lower die penetrates through the fixing base and extends out to be connected with a lifting seat, and the lifting seat is connected with the base through at least one spring column.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the fixing seat is located two guide plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower die, two rotating plates are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower die in a rotating mode, and the rotating plates are of L-shaped structures.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the driving mechanism further comprises a buffer plate, and the buffer plate is connected with the upper die through at least one buffer piece.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the inside of casing is equipped with punching press chamber and drive chamber, punching press mechanism install in inside the punching press chamber, the driver install in the inside in drive chamber.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the bottom of the shell is positioned below the lower die, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the lower die, and a baffle is installed at the bottom of the lower die.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the baffle is in through slider slidable mounting the bottom of lower mould, two second racks are installed to the bilateral symmetry of slider, two first racks are installed to the bilateral symmetry of going up the mould, be provided with first gear and second gear between first rack and the second rack, one side and the first rack meshing of first gear, the opposite side and the second gear meshing of first gear, second gear and second rack meshing.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the horizontal punching equipment provided by the utility model, the bottom of the shell is positioned below the lower die, the baffle plate with the adjustable position is arranged at the bottom of the lower die, in an initial state, the baffle plate receives a part, the part is prevented from being discharged from the discharge hole, after the part is punched, the baffle plate is adjusted to be retracted so that the part is discharged from the discharge hole, so that automatic discharging of the part is realized, and the punching efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a horizontal spring press.

Fig. 2 is a top view of a horizontal spring press.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a pressing mechanism in a horizontal spring press.

Fig. 4 is a rear view of the punching mechanism in the horizontal spring punching machine.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view at a in fig. 4.

In the figure: 10-shell, 11-punching cavity, 12-driving cavity, 20-punching mechanism, 21-base, 22-fixing seat, 23-lifting seat, 24-spring column, 25-lower die, 26-rotating plate, 27-guide plate, 30-driving mechanism, 31-driver, 32-upper die, 33-buffer plate, 34-buffer piece, 40-blanking mechanism, 41-first rack, 42-first gear, 43-second gear, 44-second rack, 45-reset spring and 46-baffle.

Description of the embodiments

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a horizontal spring punching machine includes a housing 10, a punching mechanism 20 installed inside the housing 10, and a driving mechanism 30 driving the punching mechanism 20, where the punching mechanism 20 includes a fixed seat 22 fixedly installed inside the housing 10 and a lower die 25 slidably installed on the fixed seat 22, the lower die 25 is used for placing a part to be punched and formed, the driving mechanism 30 includes an upper die 32 and a driver 31 controlling the movement of the upper die 32, a telescopic end of the driver 31 has an extended first position and a shortened second position, and the telescopic end of the driver 31 extends to the first position to control the upper die 32 to move toward the lower die 25 so as to squeeze the part on the lower die 25, in this embodiment, the part is formed into a U-shaped part after punching;

further, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the stamping mechanism 20 further includes a base 21 fixedly installed inside the housing 10, the base 21 is disposed below the fixed seat 22, the lower end of the lower die 25 penetrates through the fixed seat 22 and is connected with a lifting seat 23 in a protruding manner, the lifting seat 23 is connected with the base 21 through at least one spring post 24, when the upper die 32 presses the lower die 25, the lower die 25 slides along the fixed seat 22, the fixed seat 22 drives the lifting seat 23 to slide and press the spring post 24, when the spring post 24 presses to the maximum position, the upper die 32 presses the part on the lower die 25 to form the part, in this embodiment, the stress during the pressing of the upper die and the lower die is reduced by disposing the spring post 24, so as to prevent the upper die and the lower die from being damaged;

still further, in the embodiment of the present utility model, two guide plates 27 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the fixed seat 22 on the lower die 25, two rotating plates 26 are symmetrically rotatably mounted on two sides of the lower die 25, the rotating plates 26 have an L-shaped structure, and when the lower die 25 slides under the extrusion of the upper die 32, the rotating plates 26 and the fixed seat 22 are extruded to rotate outwards to wrap the bottom of the part.

In addition, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the driving mechanism 30 further includes a buffer plate 33, where the buffer plate 33 is connected to the upper die 32 through at least one buffer member 34, and in this embodiment, the buffer member 34 is a spring.

In the embodiment of the present utility model, the inside of the housing 10 is provided with a punching cavity 11 and a driving cavity 12, the punching mechanism 20 is installed inside the punching cavity 11, and the driver 31 is installed inside the driving cavity 12, and in this embodiment, the driver 31 is a hydraulic rod.

In the embodiment of the present utility model, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the shell 10 below the lower die 25, a baffle 46 is installed at the bottom of the lower die 25, in an initial state, the baffle 46 receives a part, the part is prevented from being discharged from the discharge hole, and after the part is stamped, the baffle 46 is retracted so that the part is discharged from the discharge hole;

further, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the baffle 46 is slidably mounted at the bottom of the lower die 25 through a slider, two second racks 44 are symmetrically mounted on two sides of the slider, two first racks 41 are symmetrically mounted on two left and right sides of the upper die 32, a first gear 42 and a second gear 43 are disposed between the first racks 41 and the second racks 44, one side of the first gear 42 is meshed with the first racks 41, the other side of the first gear 42 is meshed with the second gear 43, the second gear 43 is meshed with the second racks 44, and when the upper die 32 moves downward, the slider and the baffle 46 are driven to move downward synchronously;

before the processing of the part, the part is placed on the baffle 46, the part cannot be discharged from the discharge hole, during the processing of the part, the upper die 32 drives the baffle 46 to move, the baffle 46 is gradually separated from the part, before the baffle is completely separated from the part, the part cannot be discharged from the discharge hole, after the processing of the part is completed, the baffle 46 is completely separated from the part, and the part can be discharged from the discharge hole, thereby realizing automatic discharging of the part.

In summary, according to the horizontal punching equipment provided by the utility model, the bottom of the shell is positioned below the lower die, the baffle plate with the adjustable position is arranged at the bottom of the lower die, in an initial state, the baffle plate receives a part, the part is prevented from being discharged from the discharge hole, and after the part is punched, the baffle plate is adjusted to retract so that the part is discharged from the discharge hole, so that automatic discharging of the part is realized, and the punching efficiency is improved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a horizontal spring punching machine, its characterized in that, including casing (10), install in inside punching press mechanism (20) of casing (10) and drive actuating mechanism (30) of punching press mechanism (20), punching press mechanism (20) are including fixed mounting casing (10) inside fixing base (22) and slidable mounting are in lower mould (25) on fixing base (22), lower mould (25) are used for putting the part of waiting to punch forming, actuating mechanism (30) include upper mould (32) and control upper mould (32) removal driver (31), the flexible end of driver (31) has the first position of extension and the second position of shortening, and the flexible end of driver (31) is prolonged to first position and is controlled upper mould (32) and remove towards lower mould (25) to the part on the extrusion lower mould (25).

2. The horizontal spring punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the punching mechanism (20) further comprises a base (21) fixedly installed inside the housing (10), the base (21) is disposed below the fixing base (22), the lower end of the lower die (25) penetrates through the fixing base (22) and extends out to be connected with a lifting base (23), and the lifting base (23) is connected with the base (21) through at least one spring column (24).

3. The horizontal spring punching machine according to claim 2, characterized in that two guide plates (27) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the fixed seat (22) located on the lower die (25), two rotating plates (26) are symmetrically rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower die (25), and the rotating plates (26) are of an L-shaped structure.

4. The horizontal spring press as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the drive mechanism (30) further comprises a buffer plate (33), the buffer plate (33) being connected to the upper die (32) by means of at least one buffer (34).

5. The horizontal spring press according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that the interior of the housing (10) is provided with a press cavity (11) and a drive cavity (12), the press mechanism (20) being mounted inside the press cavity (11), the driver (31) being mounted inside the drive cavity (12).

6. The horizontal spring press according to claim 1, characterized in that a discharge opening is provided in the bottom of the housing (10) below the lower die (25), and a baffle (46) is mounted in the bottom of the lower die (25).

7. The horizontal spring punching machine according to claim 6, characterized in that the baffle plate (46) is slidably mounted at the bottom of the lower die (25) through a slide block, two second racks (44) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the slide block, two first racks (41) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the upper die (32), a first gear (42) and a second gear (43) are arranged between the first racks (41) and the second racks (44), one side of the first gear (42) is meshed with the first racks (41), the other side of the first gear (42) is meshed with the second gears (43), and the second gears (43) are meshed with the second racks (44).