CN219401443U - Dust removing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides dust collecting equipment, include: the turnover mechanism is used for turning the product from a first position to a second position, the dust removal mechanism is provided with an air blowing port and can reciprocate between an initial position and a working position, and the turnover mechanism can turn the product from the first position to the second position under the condition that the dust removal mechanism is positioned at the initial position; under the condition that the turnover mechanism turns the product to the second position, the dust removing mechanism can be switched from the initial position to the working position so that the air blowing port faces the surface of the product, and the dust removing mechanism blows and removes dust from the product. Adopt this embodiment, dust collecting equipment relies on tilting mechanism, with the product upset to suitable position, makes the gas blowing mouth of the dust collecting mechanism who is located the dust removal position accurately towards the surface of product, and the surface of product is impacted to the gas accuracy, promotes the dust removal effect, moreover, at the in-process that dust collecting mechanism removed, the gas blowing mouth can blow the dust removal to the different positions of product to increase dust removal area.

Description

Dust removing device

Technical Field

The application belongs to the technical field of dust removal, and particularly relates to a dust removal device.

Background

Before some products are installed on corresponding equipment, the products are required to be dedusted, the particle size of metal dust on the surfaces of the products is guaranteed to be smaller than 600um, the particle size of nonmetal dust is guaranteed to be smaller than 3000um, and otherwise the working performance of the products is easily affected. However, the dust removing device in the prior art is difficult to remove the powder with small particle size, and the dust removing effect is often poor.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the embodiment of the application is to provide a dust collector, which can solve the problem of poor dust collection effect of the dust collector in the related art.

The embodiment of the application provides a dust collector, include: the turnover mechanism is used for turning a product from a first position to a second position, the dust removal mechanism is provided with an air blowing port and can reciprocate between an initial position and a working position, and the turnover mechanism can turn the product from the first position to the second position under the condition that the dust removal mechanism is positioned at the initial position; and under the condition that the turnover mechanism turns the product to the second position, the dust removing mechanism can be switched from the initial position to the working position so that the air blowing port faces the surface of the product, and the dust removing mechanism blows and removes dust on the product.

In this application embodiment, dust collector relies on tilting mechanism, with the product upset to suitable position to make the gas blowing mouth of dust collection mechanism who is located the dust removal position accurately towards the surface of product, the surface of product is impacted to the gas accuracy, promotes the dust removal effect, moreover, at the in-process that dust collection mechanism removed, the gas blowing mouth can blow the dust removal to the different positions of product, with the increase dust removal area, is favorable to further promoting the dust removal effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust removing device in the case that a turnover mechanism does not turn over a product and the dust removing mechanism is located at an initial position according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the dust removing device in the case that the turnover mechanism turns the product to the second position and the dust removing mechanism is located at the initial position according to the embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the dust removing device in the case that the dust removing mechanism is located at the working position according to the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the dust removing mechanism when the turnover mechanism disclosed in the embodiment of the application turns over a product;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the dust removing mechanism at another view angle when the turnover mechanism disclosed in the embodiment of the present application turns over a product;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the dust removing mechanism disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals illustrate:

100-turnover mechanism, 110-driving source, 120-rotation shaft, 130-clamping component, 131-support column, 132-spinning cylinder, 140-coupling, 150-bearing seat,

200-dust removing mechanism, 210-ion air gun, 211-air blowing port, 220-dust collecting box, 221-dust outlet, 230-transition supporting piece,

300-vacuum pump,

400-flexible tube,

500-linear driving part,

600-control device,

700-mounting plate,

800-product.

Detailed Description

Technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application are within the scope of the protection of the present application.

The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims, are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged, as appropriate, such that embodiments of the present application may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that the objects identified by "first," "second," etc. are generally of a type and not limited to the number of objects, e.g., the first object may be one or more. Furthermore, in the description and claims, "and/or" means at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/", generally means that the associated object is an "or" relationship.

The dust removal device provided by the embodiment of the application is described in detail through specific embodiments and application scenes thereof with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the dust removing device disclosed in the embodiments of the present application includes a turnover mechanism 100 and a dust removing mechanism 200, wherein the turnover mechanism 100 is used for turning over a product 800, so as to avoid the product 800 from obstructing the dust removing mechanism 200 from approaching, and facilitate the dust removing mechanism 200 to approach the product 800 and accurately remove dust on the surface of the product 800; the dust removing mechanism 200 is provided with an air blowing opening 211, the air blowing opening 211 can face the surface of the product 800, and the air blowing opening 211 blows and removes dust from the product 800.

Alternatively, the turnover mechanism 100 and the dust removing mechanism 200 may be separately provided, or the dust removing apparatus further includes a mounting plate 700, and both the turnover mechanism 100 and the dust removing mechanism 200 may be provided on the mounting plate 700.

The turning mechanism 100 is used to turn the product 800 from the first position to the second position, alternatively, the turning angle of the product 800 may be 90 °, or may be less than 90 ° or greater than 90 ° during the turning of the product 800 from the first position to the second position. Optionally, the dust removing mechanism 200 moves in the vertical direction, referring to fig. 1, when the product 800 is in the first position, the product 800 is in a horizontal state, and at this time, the lateral space occupied by the product 800 is larger, so that the dust removing mechanism 200 is not convenient to approach the turnover mechanism 100; referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the case where the product 800 is in the second position, the product 800 is in a vertical state, and the lateral space occupied by the product 800 is small, the dust removing mechanism 200 may be close to the turnover mechanism 100 and the product 800. Wherein the product 800 may be an inverter or other product.

The dust removing mechanism 200 is reciprocally movable between an initial position, which is a position where the dust removing mechanism 200 does not remove dust, and a working position, which is a position where the dust removing mechanism 200 removes dust. In the case that the dust removing mechanism 200 is located at the initial position, the dust removing mechanism 200 is not close to the turning mechanism 100, the turning mechanism 100 has enough space to turn over the product 800, and the turning mechanism 100 can turn over the product 800 from the first position to the second position; in the case that the turnover mechanism 100 turns the product 800 to the second position, the product 800 does not obstruct the dust removing mechanism 200 in the moving direction of the dust removing mechanism 200, the dust removing mechanism 200 can be switched from the initial position to the working position, the dust removing mechanism 200 and the turnover mechanism 100 do not affect each other, the air blowing port 211 faces the surface of the product 800, and the air blowing port 211 blows and removes dust to the product 800. Alternatively, the dust removing mechanism 200 may be an ion air gun 210, where the ion air gun 210 can generate high-pressure ion gas, and the high-pressure ion gas is ejected from the air blowing port 211 and acts on the surface of the product 800 to remove electrostatic adsorption dust and various particulate matters, so as to achieve the dust removing effect.

In this application embodiment, dust collector relies on tilting mechanism 100, with product 800 upset to suitable position to make the gas port 211 of dust removal mechanism 200 that is located the dust removal position accurately towards the surface of product 800, the surface of product 800 is impacted to the gas accuracy, promotes the dust removal effect, moreover, at the in-process that dust removal mechanism 200 removed, gas port 211 can blow the dust removal to the different positions of product 800, in order to increase the dust removal area, is favorable to further promoting the dust removal effect.

In an alternative embodiment, the dust removal mechanism 200 includes an ion air gun 210, the ion air gun 210 having an air vent 211. Thus, the area of the air blowing port 211 blowing air to the surface of the product 800 is limited, and the dust removing effect is poor. In another embodiment, the ion air gun 210 is provided with a plurality of air blowing ports 211 at intervals along a first direction, and the first direction intersects with the moving direction of the dust removing mechanism 200. With the embodiment, the number of the air blowing ports 211 of the ion air blowing gun 210 is increased, the area of blowing air to the surface of the product 800 is increased, and dust can be removed from different positions of the surface of the product 800, which is beneficial to improving the dust removal effect. Alternatively, the first direction may be perpendicular to the moving direction of the dust removing mechanism 200, further alternatively, the dust removing mechanism 200 is moved in a vertical direction, and the ion air gun 210 is provided with a plurality of air blowing ports 211 at intervals in a horizontal direction.

In an alternative embodiment, the dust removal mechanism 200 includes only one ion gun 210, and the ion gun 210 is only capable of blowing dust to one surface of the product 800 when the turnover mechanism 100 turns the product 800 to the second position and the dust removal mechanism 200 is in the working position. In another embodiment, the dust removing mechanism 200 includes at least two ion air guns 210, each ion air gun 210 is provided with an air blowing opening 211, wherein the two ion air guns 210 are disposed opposite to each other, and when the turnover mechanism 100 turns the product 800 to the second position and the dust removing mechanism 200 is located at the working position, the air blowing openings 211 of the two ion air guns 210 face opposite sides of the product 800 respectively, i.e. the two ion air guns 210 blow dust to opposite sides of the product 800 respectively. Compared with the previous embodiment, the number of ion air guns 210 in the latter embodiment is increased, and different ion air guns 210 respectively blow and remove dust on different surfaces of the product 800, so that the dust removal area is increased, which is beneficial to further improving the dust removal effect.

Optionally, a plurality of air vents 211 are provided along the first direction for each ion air gun 210, respectively, and the flipping mechanism 100 and the product 800 may be located between the two ion air guns 210. In this way, the two ion air guns 210 disposed opposite to each other can blow and remove dust on the entire surface of the product 800 during the movement.

In an alternative embodiment, the dust removing mechanism 200 includes an ion air gun 210 and a dust box 220, the ion air gun 210 is connected to the dust box 220, the ion air gun 210 is provided with an air blowing port 211, and the dust box 220 is provided with a dust collecting space, and the turnover mechanism 100 is provided with a turnover space for turning over the product 800, and the dust collecting space communicates with the turnover space. Optionally, the dust bin 220 is located below the flipping mechanism 100, i.e. the dust collection space is located below the flipping space. Because the product 800 is located in the turnover space, in the process of blowing and dedusting the product 800 by the ion air gun 210, the dust on the surface of the product 800 falls off, and the dust collection space is communicated with the turnover space, so that the dust on the surface of the product 800 can directly fall into the dust collection space. With the present embodiment, the dust box 220 is used to collect the dust falling from the product 800 during the blowing process, so as to avoid the pollution of the environment caused by the dust falling directly to the outside.

Of course, in other embodiments, the dust removing mechanism 200 may include only the ion air gun 210, and the dust removing mechanism 200 is not provided with the dust box 220, and the dropped dust is treated by a device other than the dust removing device.

In an alternative embodiment, the dust box 220 includes a side wall and a bottom wall connected to each other, the bottom wall is horizontally disposed, the side wall is vertically disposed, the side wall and the bottom wall together form a dust collecting space, and the bottom wall is provided with an opening as the dust outlet 221, and dust in the dust collecting space can flow out from the dust outlet 221. Alternatively, the dust box 220 may have a rectangular parallelepiped structure. Thus, in the dust collecting space, dust above the dust outlet 221 can flow out from the dust outlet 221 under the action of gravity, while dust at other positions of the bottom wall is not easy to flow out from the dust outlet 221 under the action of gravity.

In another embodiment, referring to fig. 1-3, the bottom wall is in a cone structure, a first port of the cone structure is connected to the side wall, a second port of the cone structure is provided with a dust outlet 221, and the area of the first port is larger than that of the second port, that is, the dust box 220 is in a funnel shape. Optionally, the bottom wall is conical in configuration. By adopting the embodiment, the funnel-shaped dust box 220 has the function of drainage, so that dust at any position in the dust collecting space can flow out from the dust outlet 221 under the action of gravity, the dust in the dust box 220 can be further processed conveniently, and the dust box 220 does not need to be poured and other operations.

In an alternative embodiment, the dust box 220 is provided with a dust outlet 221, and the dust removing device further comprises a vacuum pump 300 and a filtering device, wherein the inlet end of the vacuum pump 300 is communicated with the dust outlet 221, and the outlet end of the vacuum pump 300 is communicated with the inlet end of the filtering device. Thus, under the negative pressure suction effect of the vacuum pump 300, the dust in the dust box 220 enters the filtering device through the vacuum pump 300, and the filtering device further filters the dust, so that the purpose of dust removal is achieved. Of course, in other embodiments, the dust removing device may not be provided with the vacuum pump 300 and the filtering device, and the user may perform the treatment after the dust collecting box 220 collects the dust.

Alternatively, the vacuum pump 300 and the filtering device may be moved together with the dust box 220, in which case the inlet end of the vacuum pump 300 is directly connected to the dust outlet 221; or, only the dust box 220 and the ion air gun 210 reciprocate, the vacuum pump 300 is fixed with the position of the filtering device, the inlet end of the vacuum pump 300 is communicated with the dust outlet 221 through the flexible pipe 400, the first end of the flexible pipe 400 is communicated with the inlet end of the vacuum pump 300, the second end of the flexible pipe 400 is communicated with the dust outlet 221, and the flexible pipe 400 can deform to keep the vacuum pump 300 continuously communicated with the dust box 220 in the process of moving the dust box 220 and the ion air gun 210 due to the flexible performance of the flexible pipe 400, so that the vacuum pump 300 is prevented from being disconnected with the dust box 220.

In an alternative embodiment, the turnover mechanism 100 includes a driving source 110, a rotating shaft 120, and an adsorption element, where the driving source 110 is connected to the rotating shaft 120, the driving source 110 is used to drive the rotating shaft 120 to rotate, the adsorption element is used to adsorb the product 800, the adsorption element is disposed on the rotating shaft 120, and the adsorption element can drive the product 800 to turn over when the driving source 110 drives the rotating shaft 120 to rotate. Thus, the product 800 is fixed by the suction force of the suction member, but in the overturning process, the product 800 is easy to drop due to unstable suction force, and the stability of the product 800 is poor.

In another embodiment, the turnover mechanism 100 includes a driving source 110, a rotating shaft 120, and a clamping member 130, the clamping member 130 is used for clamping the product 800, the clamping member 130 is disposed on the rotating shaft 120, and the clamping member 130 can drive the product 800 to turn over when the driving source 110 drives the rotating shaft 120 to rotate. Alternatively, the driving source 110 may be a driving device capable of generating rotational power, such as a driving motor, a pneumatic motor, or the like; the gripping member 130 may be a robotic arm or other member capable of gripping the product 800. By adopting the embodiment, the acting force applied to the product 800 by the clamping part 130 is constant, so that the constant stress of the product 800 can be ensured, the stability of the product 800 is improved, and the product 800 is prevented from falling due to unstable stress in the overturning process.

Optionally, the dust removing device further includes a mounting plate 700, the turnover mechanism 100 and the dust removing mechanism 200 are both mounted on the mounting plate 700, and the dust removing mechanism 200 is movable relative to the mounting plate 700, as shown in fig. 4-6, the turnover mechanism 100 further includes a coupling 140 and a bearing housing 150, the driving source 110 is connected with the rotating shaft 120 through the coupling 140, the bearing housing 150 provides a mounting foundation for the rotating shaft 120, specifically, the bearing housing 150 is connected with the mounting plate 700, the coupling 140 is located in the bearing housing 150, the rotating shaft 120 is rotationally connected with the bearing housing 150 through a bearing, and both ends of the rotating shaft 120 are provided with the bearing housings 150.

In an alternative embodiment, the clamping member 130 may include a support column 131, a rotary driving member, a moving driving member, and a pressing member, where the support column 131 and the rotary driving member are connected to the rotating shaft 120, the support column 131 and the pressing member are respectively used to contact opposite sides of the product 800, the moving driving member is connected to the rotary driving member, and the pressing member is disposed on the moving driving member, and the rotating driving member is used to drive the moving driving member and the pressing member to rotate so that the pressing member is opposite to the surface of the product 800, and the moving driving member is used to drive the pressing member to move so that the pressing member presses the product 800.

In another embodiment, the clamping member 130 includes a support column 131 and a spinning cylinder 132, where the support column 131 and the spinning cylinder 132 are respectively connected to the rotating shaft 120, and the support column 131 and the spinning cylinder 132 are respectively used to contact opposite sides of the product 800, and the spinning cylinder 132 can press the product 800 against the support column 131 when rotating. By adopting the embodiment, the spinning cylinder 132 directly replaces the rotary driving member and the movable driving member, and the spinning cylinder 132 generates linear displacement while rotating, which can be opposite to the product 800 and compress the product 800, thereby being beneficial to simplifying the structure of the clamping member 130, and the clamping member 130 can clamp or release the product 800 only by controlling the spinning cylinder 132.

In an alternative embodiment, only one clamping member 130 may be provided, or the number of clamping members 130 is at least two, wherein two clamping members 130 are disposed at intervals along the axial direction of the rotation shaft 120, and the two clamping members 130 are respectively used to clamp both ends of the product 800 along the axial direction of the rotation shaft 120. The number of the clamping members 130 in the latter embodiment is increased compared with the former embodiment, and at least two clamping members 130 can clamp different positions of the product 800, so as to improve stability of the product 800 and prevent the product 800 from falling off due to instability during overturning and dust removal.

In an alternative embodiment, the dust removing device further comprises a control device 600 and a linear driving member 500, the turnover mechanism 100 comprises a driving source 110, the driving source 110 is used for driving the product 800 to turn, optionally, the turnover mechanism 100 further comprises a rotating shaft 120 and a clamping component 130, the clamping component 130 is used for clamping the product 800, and the driving source 110 drives the rotating shaft 120 to rotate, so as to drive the clamping component 130 and the product 800 to turn; the linear driving member 500 is connected to the dust removing mechanism 200, and the linear driving member 500 is used for driving the dust removing mechanism 200 to move, alternatively, the linear driving member 500 may be a linear driving member capable of linearly displacing the product 800, such as a linear driving module, a telescopic cylinder, or the like. The control device 600 is respectively in communication connection with the linear driving member 500 and the driving source 110, specifically, in the case that the linear driving member 500 drives the dust removing mechanism 200 to move to the initial position, the control device 600 controls the driving source 110 to operate so as to turn the product 800 to the second position; in the case that the driving source 110 turns the product 800 to the second position, the control device 600 controls the linear driving member 500 to operate so that the dust removing mechanism 200 moves to the operating position. Alternatively, the control device 600 may be a control cabinet, and the mounting plate 700 described above is connected to the control cabinet. Of course, the control device 600 may also be communicatively coupled to the spinning cylinder 132 above.

With the present embodiment, the working states of the driving source 110 and the linear driving member 500 are automatically controlled by the control device 600, so that the driving source 110 is ensured to work when the dust removing mechanism 200 is at the initial position, and the linear driving member 500 is ensured to work when the product 800 is turned to the second position, thereby avoiding the mutual influence of the dust removing mechanism 200 and the product 800.

Alternatively, the linear driving member 500 may be connected to the dust box 220 above to drive the dust box 220 and the ion air gun 210 to move; alternatively, as shown in fig. 1-3, the dust removing mechanism 200 further includes a transition support member 230, the transition support member 230 is provided with an opening corresponding to the dust outlet 221, the dust collecting box 220 is provided with the dust outlet 221 and is overlapped at the opening, the dust outlet 221 is communicated with the vacuum pump 300 through the opening, the linear driving member 500 is connected with the transition support member 230, and the linear driving member 500 drives the transition support member 230 to drive the dust collecting box 220 and the ion air gun 210 to move.

Of course, in other embodiments, the user may manually control the operating states of the driving source 110 and the linear driving member 500.

The embodiments of the present application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and many forms may be made by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present application and the scope of the claims, which are also within the protection of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A dust removing apparatus, comprising: the device comprises a turnover mechanism (100) and a dust removing mechanism (200), wherein the turnover mechanism (100) is used for turnover of a product (800) from a first position to a second position, the dust removing mechanism (200) is provided with an air blowing port (211), the dust removing mechanism (200) can reciprocate between an initial position and a working position, and the turnover mechanism (100) can turnover the product (800) from the first position to the second position under the condition that the dust removing mechanism (200) is positioned at the initial position; when the turnover mechanism (100) turns the product (800) to the second position, the dust removing mechanism (200) can be switched from the initial position to the working position so that the air blowing opening (211) faces the surface of the product (800), and the dust removing mechanism (200) blows and removes dust from the product (800).

2. The dust removal device of claim 1, wherein the dust removal mechanism (200) includes an ion air gun (210), the ion air gun (210) being provided with a plurality of the air blowing openings (211) at intervals along a first direction, the first direction intersecting a moving direction of the dust removal mechanism (200).

3. The dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that the dust removal mechanism (200) comprises at least two ion air guns (210), each ion air gun (210) being provided with the air blowing openings (211), wherein the two ion air guns (210) are arranged opposite to each other, and the air blowing openings (211) of the two ion air guns (210) are respectively directed towards opposite sides of the product (800) when the turnover mechanism (100) turns the product (800) to the second position and the dust removal mechanism (200) is located in the working position.

4. The dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that the dust removal mechanism (200) comprises an ion air gun (210) and a dust box (220), the ion air gun (210) is connected with the dust box (220), the ion air gun (210) is provided with the air blowing port (211), the dust box (220) is provided with a dust collecting space, the turnover mechanism (100) is provided with a turnover space for turnover of the product (800), and the dust collecting space is communicated with the turnover space.

5. The dust collector of claim 4, wherein the dust box (220) includes a side wall and a bottom wall, the bottom wall has a tapered structure, a first port of the tapered structure is connected to the side wall, a second port of the tapered structure is provided with a dust outlet (221), and an area of the first port is larger than an area of the second port.

6. The dust collector of claim 4, wherein the dust box (220) is provided with a dust outlet (221), the dust collector further comprises a vacuum pump (300) and a filter device, an inlet end of the vacuum pump (300) is communicated with the dust outlet (221), and an outlet end of the vacuum pump (300) is communicated with an inlet end of the filter device.

7. The dust removal device according to claim 1, wherein the turnover mechanism (100) comprises a driving source (110), a rotating shaft (120) and a clamping component (130), the driving source (110) is connected with the rotating shaft (120), the driving source (110) is used for driving the rotating shaft (120) to rotate, the clamping component (130) is used for clamping the product (800), and the clamping component (130) is arranged on the rotating shaft (120).

8. The dust removal device of claim 7, wherein the clamping member (130) includes a support column (131) and a spinning cylinder (132), the support column (131) and the spinning cylinder (132) are respectively connected to the rotating shaft (120), the support column (131) and the spinning cylinder (132) are respectively used for contacting opposite sides of the product (800), and the spinning cylinder (132) can compress the product (800) to the support column (131) when rotating.

9. The dust removal device according to claim 7, wherein the number of the clamping members (130) is at least two, wherein two clamping members (130) are disposed at intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft (120), and the two clamping members (130) are respectively used for clamping two ends of the product (800) along the axial direction of the rotating shaft (120).

10. The dust removal device according to claim 1, further comprising a control device (600) and a linear driving member (500), wherein the turning mechanism (100) comprises a driving source (110), the driving source (110) is used for driving the product (800) to turn over, the linear driving member (500) is connected with the dust removal mechanism (200), the linear driving member (500) is used for driving the dust removal mechanism (200) to move, and the control device (600) is respectively in communication connection with the linear driving member (500) and the driving source (110).