CN219400356U

CN219400356U - Continuous uniform crushing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219400356U
Application number: CN202220234132.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱常成; 杨金芳; 代玉玲; 王海云; 刘志强; 黄美霞
Original assignee: Ruizhicheng Pharmaceutical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ruizhicheng Pharmaceutical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-18
Filing date: 2022-01-18
Publication date: 2023-07-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-18

Abstract

A continuous uniform pulverizing apparatus comprising: the novel crushing box comprises a box body, wherein a crushing cylinder is arranged on one side in the box body, a crushing rod is horizontally arranged in the crushing cylinder, a driving mechanism is arranged below the crushing cylinder at the bottom in the box body, and a motor I is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing cylinder, so that the novel crushing box has the following advantages: the second motor drives the gear to rotate, so that the gear drives the rack to move downwards, and the crushing cylinder is inclined through the cooperation of the switching block, so that crushed materials in the crushing cylinder are conveniently discharged into the storage hopper from the discharge port, the convenience of material discharge is improved, and the working efficiency is improved; after the crushed material is discharged from the crushing cylinder, the crushing cylinder is enabled to return to the horizontal state of the initial position through the reverse rotation of the second motor, then the conveying screw is driven to rotate through the third motor, the material in the feed hopper enters the crushing cylinder through the material guide opening and the material feed opening, uniform crushing of continuity is realized, and the time and labor consumed by manual feeding and discharging are reduced.

Description

Continuous uniform crushing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of material crushing equipment, in particular to continuous uniform crushing equipment.

Background

The crushing equipment is a device for crushing materials and is widely applied to the fields of food processing, processing treatment of agricultural and animal products and the like.

Most of the crushing devices at present are inconvenient to discharge crushed materials from a crushing cylinder after crushing the materials, so that the working efficiency is affected; in the discharging process, the equipment needs to stop working, materials are discharged manually, and then new materials are added manually, so that the working efficiency is affected, and the labor force consumption is increased; in addition, in the discharging process, crushed materials are mutually piled and extruded, so that the blockage phenomenon is easy to occur, and the normal discharging of the materials is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that most of the prior crushing equipment is inconvenient to discharge crushed materials from the equipment after crushing the materials, and influences the working efficiency.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: a continuous uniform pulverizing apparatus, comprising: the crushing device comprises a box body, wherein a crushing cylinder is arranged on one side in the box body, a crushing rod is horizontally arranged in the crushing cylinder, a driving mechanism is arranged below the crushing cylinder at the inner bottom of the box body, and a motor I is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing cylinder.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the side wall of the crushing cylinder and is fixedly connected with one end of the crushing rod, the driving mechanism comprises a supporting block, the bottom of the supporting block is fixedly connected with the bottom in the box body, two driving holes are formed in one side of the top of the supporting block, driving grooves are formed in one side of the surface of the supporting block, the driving grooves are communicated with the two driving holes, racks are vertically arranged in the driving holes, a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the supporting block, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is positioned above the driving grooves, two gears are fixedly connected to the connecting rod in a sleeved mode, the two gears are respectively meshed with the corresponding racks, the tops of the two racks are respectively connected with the bottom of the crushing cylinder in a sliding mode, one end of the bottom of the crushing cylinder is rotatably connected with a transfer block, the other end of the transfer block is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the box body, and the crushing cylinder is inclined through the mutual cooperation of the driving mechanism and the transfer block, so that materials inside the crushing cylinder can be conveniently discharged after being crushed, and convenience of the materials is improved.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the two racks are respectively connected with the inner side walls of the corresponding driving holes in a sliding way, so that the stability of the up-and-down movement of the racks is improved.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a feed hopper is arranged at one end, far away from the crushing cylinder, of the top of the box body, a material conveying cylinder is horizontally and fixedly connected to the top of the box body, the material conveying cylinder is communicated with the feed hopper, a material conveying screw is horizontally arranged in the material conveying cylinder, a third motor is fixedly connected to one side of the box body at the relative position of the material conveying screw, the output end of the third motor penetrates through the side wall of the box body and is fixedly connected with one end of the material conveying screw, a material guide opening is arranged at one end, close to the crushing cylinder, of the bottom of the material conveying cylinder, a material inlet is arranged below the material guide opening, a material discharge opening is arranged at the bottom, close to one side of the first motor, of the crushing cylinder, a material storage hopper is arranged at the relative position of the material discharge opening, and material conveying is carried out at any time through the material conveying screw in the material conveying cylinder, so that continuous uniform crushing work is carried out on equipment, labor consumption is reduced, and working efficiency is improved.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the storage hopper, a push rod is vertically arranged in the discharge hole, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the push rod, the top of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the material conveying cylinder, and the electric telescopic rod drives the push rod to move up and down, so that the phenomenon of blockage of the discharge hole is avoided.

The utility model has the following advantages: the second motor drives the gear to rotate, so that the gear drives the rack to move downwards, and the crushing cylinder is inclined through the cooperation of the switching block, so that crushed materials in the crushing cylinder are conveniently discharged into the storage hopper from the discharge port, the convenience of material discharge is improved, and the working efficiency is improved; after the crushed materials are discharged from the crushing cylinder, the crushing cylinder is returned to the horizontal state of the initial position through the reverse rotation of the second motor, then the conveying screw is driven to rotate through the third motor, and the materials in the feed hopper enter the crushing cylinder through the material guide opening and the material inlet, so that continuous and uniform crushing is realized, and the time and labor consumed by manual feeding and discharging are reduced; the push rod is driven by the electric telescopic rod to move up and down in the discharge hole, so that the phenomenon of blockage caused by mutual accumulation of materials is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view in elevation of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a gear connection according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a drive mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view at a of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a case; 2. a crushing cylinder; 3. crushing the rod; 4. a driving mechanism; 5. a motor I; 6. a support block; 7. a drive hole; 8. a rack; 9. a gear; 10. a motor II; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a driving groove; 13. a transfer block; 14. a feed hopper; 15. a feed delivery cylinder; 16. a material conveying screw; 17. a third motor; 18. a material guiding port; 19. a feed inlet; 20. a discharge port; 21. a storage hopper; 22. a discharge port; 23. a push rod; 24. an electric telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying positive importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-4 in combination, a continuous uniform pulverizing apparatus of the present utility model comprises: the crushing cylinder 2 is located one side in the box 1, the crushing rod 3 is located the crushing cylinder 2 horizontally, the driving mechanism 4 is located at the bottom in the box 1 and is located below the crushing cylinder 2, and the motor 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing cylinder 2.

The utility model provides a motor 5 output runs through crushing section of thick bamboo 2 lateral wall and crushing pole 3 one end fixed connection, actuating mechanism 4 includes supporting shoe 6, bottom in supporting shoe 6 bottom fixed connection in box 1, two drive holes 7 are seted up in supporting shoe 6 top one side, driving slot 12 has been seted up to supporting shoe 6 surface position in two drive hole 7 one sides, two drive holes 7 and driving slot 12 intercommunication, two racks 8 are vertical respectively in two drive holes 7, no. two motor 10 fixed connection is located supporting shoe 6 surface and is located driving slot 12 one side, no. two motor 10 output fixedly connected with connecting rod 11, connecting rod 11 is located driving slot 12 top, all overlap on the connecting rod 11 and establish fixedly connected with two gears 9, two racks 8 mesh with corresponding gears 9 respectively and be connected, crushing section of thick bamboo 2 bottom and two racks 8 top sliding connection, crushing section of thick bamboo 2 bottom one end rotation is connected with changeover block 13, the changeover block 13 other end rotates with box 1 inside wall rotation and is connected, drive gear 9 through No. two motors 10 and rotate, make gear 9 drive rack 8 move down, and take place the cooperation through changeover block 13 makes crushing section of thick bamboo 2 inside slope after being convenient for take place, the material storage hopper 21, the improvement material storage hopper is convenient to take place, the material storage hopper is 20 is convenient to take place.

The two racks 8 are respectively connected with the inner side walls of the corresponding driving holes 7 in a sliding manner, so that the stability of movement of the racks 8 is improved.

The discharge gate 22 is opened and is located storage hopper 21 bottom, and in the discharge gate 22 was located to push rod 23 is vertical, electric telescopic handle 24 one end and push rod 23 top fixed connection, electric telescopic handle 24 other end and defeated feed cylinder 15 bottom surface fixed connection, drive push rod 23 through electric telescopic handle 24 and reciprocate in discharge gate 22, avoid the material to pile up each other and take place the jam phenomenon.

The feeder hopper 14 is opened at the top of the box body 1 and is far away from one end of the crushing cylinder 2, the horizontal fixed connection of the conveying cylinder 15 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, the feeder hopper 14 is communicated with the conveying cylinder 15, the conveying screw 16 is horizontally arranged in the conveying cylinder 15, the third motor 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the box body 1 and is positioned at the opposite position of the conveying screw 16, the output end of the third motor 17 penetrates through the side wall of the box body 1 and the side wall of the conveying cylinder 15 and is fixedly connected with one end of the conveying screw 16, the material guide opening 18 is opened at the bottom of the conveying cylinder 15 and is close to one end of the crushing cylinder 2, the material feed opening 19 is opened at the top of the crushing cylinder 2 and is positioned below the material guide opening 18, the material discharge opening 20 is opened at the bottom of one side of the crushing cylinder 2 close to the first motor 5, the inner bottom of the box body 1 is positioned at the opposite position of the material discharge opening 20, after crushed materials are discharged from the crushing cylinder 2, the crushing cylinder 2 is enabled to return to the horizontal state of the starting position through the reverse rotation of the second motor 10, then the conveying screw 16 is driven to rotate through the third motor 17, the materials in the feeding hopper 14 enter the crushing cylinder 2 through the material guide opening 18 and the crushing cylinder 2, the continuous and the labor consumption and the continuous crushing time are reduced.

Specifically, when the utility model is used, the materials to be crushed are poured into the feed hopper 14, the material conveying screw 16 is driven to rotate through the third motor 17, the materials in the feed hopper 14 are discharged from the material guide hole 18 through the material conveying cylinder 15, then enter the crushing cylinder 2 through the material conveying cylinder 19, the crushing rod 3 is driven to rotate through the first motor 5 to crush the materials, after crushing is finished, the second motor 10 drives the two gears 9 through the connecting rod 11 to rotate, the rack 8 is driven to move downwards through the gears 9, the crushing cylinder 2 is inclined, the crushed materials in the crushing cylinder are conveniently discharged into the storage hopper 21 through the material discharge hole 20, the convenience of material discharge is improved, after the material discharge is finished, the crushing cylinder 2 is returned to the horizontal state of the initial position through the reverse rotation of the second motor 10, then the material conveying screw 16 is driven to continue to rotate through the third motor 17, the materials in the feed hopper 14 are continuously conveyed into the crushing cylinder 2 to crush the materials, continuous uniform crushing work is realized, when the materials in the storage hopper 21 are required to be discharged, the discharge hole 22 is opened, the material discharge hole 22 is blocked, and the material is prevented from being blocked up through the expansion and contraction rod 24 is driven to move through the electric rod 23, and the phenomenon of dredging the material is avoided.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present utility model.

Other parts of the present utility model not described in detail are all of the prior art, and are not described in detail herein.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model.

Claims

1. A continuous uniform pulverizing apparatus, comprising: the novel crushing device comprises a box body (1), wherein a crushing cylinder (2) is arranged on one side in the box body (1), a crushing rod (3) is horizontally arranged in the crushing cylinder (2), a driving mechanism (4) is arranged below the crushing cylinder (2) at the inner bottom of the box body (1), and a motor No. 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing cylinder (2).

2. The continuous uniform crushing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the output end of the motor I (5) penetrates through the side wall of the crushing cylinder (2) and one end of the crushing rod (3) to be fixedly connected, the driving mechanism (4) comprises a supporting block (6), the bottom of the supporting block (6) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the box body (1), two driving holes (7) are formed in one side of the top of the supporting block (6), driving grooves (12) are formed in one side of the surface of the supporting block (6) positioned on the two driving holes (7), the driving grooves (12) are communicated with the two driving holes (7), racks (8) are vertically arranged in the driving holes (7), the surface of the supporting block (6) is fixedly connected with a motor II (10) on one side of the driving grooves (12), the output end of the motor II (10) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (11), the connecting rod (11) is positioned above the driving grooves (12), two gears (9) are fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod (11), the two gears (9) are correspondingly connected with the racks (8) in a sliding mode, one end of the two racks (8) is connected with the bottom of the crushing cylinder (2) in a sliding mode, the other end of the adapter block (13) is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the box body (1).

3. A continuous and uniform crushing plant according to claim 2, characterized in that two racks (8) are slidingly connected to the inner side walls of the corresponding drive holes (7), respectively.

4. The continuous uniform crushing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the top of the box body (1) is far away from one end of the crushing cylinder (2) and is provided with the feed hopper (14), the top of the box body (1) is horizontally and fixedly connected with the feed cylinder (15), the feed cylinder (15) is communicated with the feed hopper (14), the feed cylinder (15) is horizontally provided with the feed screw (16), one side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with the motor No. three (17) at the relative position of the feed screw (16), the output end of the motor No. three (17) penetrates through the side wall of the box body (1) and the side wall of the feed cylinder (15) and is fixedly connected with one end of the feed screw (16), the bottom of the feed cylinder (15) is close to one end of the crushing cylinder (2) and is provided with the feed port (18), the top of the crushing cylinder (2) is provided with the feed port (19) below the feed port (18), the bottom of one side of the crushing cylinder (2) is provided with the feed port (20) close to one side of the motor No. 5, and the output end of the box body (1) penetrates through the side wall of the box body (1) and is provided with the feed port (21) at the relative position of the feed port.

5. The continuous uniform crushing equipment according to claim 4, wherein a discharge hole (22) is formed in the bottom of the storage hopper (21), a push rod (23) is vertically arranged in the discharge hole (22), an electric telescopic rod (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the push rod (23), and the top of the electric telescopic rod (24) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the material conveying cylinder (15).