CN219399906U - Homogenizer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of homogenizers, and discloses a homogenizer, comprising: the homogenizer body, the homogenizer body coupling agitating unit, agitating unit is used for stirring the material in the homogenizer body, agitating unit connects pneumatic means, pneumatic means is used for carrying gas to the homogenizer is internal, agitating unit includes the frame, the motor is connected to the frame, motor output fixed mounting has the pivot, pivot and homogenizer body are rotated through first bearing and are connected, pivot bottom fixed mounting has the roof, roof and pivot intercommunication setting, roof bottom fixed mounting has a plurality of puddler. This homogenizer, through the material mixing in the agitating unit will the homogenizer body, carry gas to the material through pneumatic means simultaneously, form the air current in high pressure nozzle department, when the material stirring, the air current constantly strikes the material for the material is more dispersed in the stirring in-process, is favorable to the mixing of material, thereby improves homogeneity efficiency.

Description

Homogenizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of homogenizers, in particular to a homogenizer.

Background

The homogenizer is a device for homogenizing and emulsifying a liquid material (liquid-liquid phase or liquid-solid phase) having a viscosity lower than 0.2pa.s and a temperature lower than 100 ℃. The method is mainly applied to the food or chemical industry, such as: homogenizing and emulsifying in the production process of dairy product, beverage, cosmetic, and medicine.

The existing homogenizer generally carries out high-speed rotation stirring on materials to form high-frequency, strong comprehensive kinetic energy such as circumferential tangential speed, angular speed and the like, and forms strong and reciprocating comprehensive effects such as hydraulic shearing, friction, centrifugal extrusion, liquid flow collision and the like in a reasonably narrow gap, and the materials are circularly reciprocated to finally obtain the product. The existing homogenizer mixes materials by stirring, and the circulating flow path of the materials is single under the stirring action, so that convection among the materials is not strong enough, the material dispersion degree is poor, and the homogenization efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a homogenizer for solving the above-mentioned problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a homogenizer, comprising: the homogenizer body, the homogenizer body is connected agitating unit, agitating unit is used for stirring the material in the homogenizer body, agitating unit connects pneumatic means, pneumatic means is used for to the internal conveying gas of homogenizer.

Preferably, the stirring device comprises a frame, the frame is connected with a motor, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the homogenizer body through a first bearing, and a top plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the top plate is communicated with the rotating shaft, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate, and the stirring rods are communicated with the top plate.

Preferably, a central shaft is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top plate, and spiral blades are fixedly arranged on the central shaft.

Preferably, a bottom plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the middle shaft, and the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the stirring rod.

Preferably, the bottom plate bottom fixed mounting has the stirring frame, set up a plurality of through-hole on the stirring frame.

Preferably, the pneumatic device comprises a mounting box, and the mounting box is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft through a second bearing.

Preferably, an air pump is arranged on one side of the installation box, and a plurality of air holes are formed in the rotating shaft.

Preferably, a plurality of high-pressure nozzles are arranged on the stirring rod.

Preferably, a feeding hole is formed in one side of the homogenizer body, a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the homogenizer body, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the discharging hole, and a supporting column is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the homogenizer body.

The homogenizer has the following beneficial effects:

this homogenizer, through the material mixing in the agitating unit will the homogenizer body, carry gas to the material through pneumatic means simultaneously, form the air current in high pressure nozzle department, when the material stirring, the air current constantly strikes the material for the material is more dispersed in the stirring in-process, is favorable to the mixing of material, thereby improves homogeneity efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the homogenizer body of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at A;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the stirring frame in fig. 4.

In the figure: 1. a homogenizer body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a discharge port; 4. an electromagnetic valve; 5. a support column; 6. a stirring device; 601. a frame; 602. a motor; 603. a rotating shaft; 604. a first bearing; 605. a top plate; 606. a stirring rod; 607. a center shaft; 608. spiral leaves; 609. a bottom plate; 610. a stirring frame; 611. a through hole; 7. a pneumatic device; 701. a mounting box; 702. an air pump; 703. a second bearing; 704. air holes; 705. high pressure nozzles.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1, the present utility model provides an embodiment of a homogenizer, comprising: the homogenizer body 1, feed inlet 2 is offered to homogenizer body 1 one side, and discharge gate 3 is offered to homogenizer body 1 bottom, sets up solenoid valve 4 on the discharge gate 3, and homogenizer body 1 bottom fixed mounting has support column 5.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the homogenizer body 1 is connected with a stirring device 6, and the stirring device 6 is used for stirring materials in the homogenizer body 1.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2-5, agitating unit 6 includes frame 601, frame 601 fixed mounting is at homogenizer body 1 top, frame 601 connects motor 602, motor 602 output fixed mounting has pivot 603, pivot 603 is hollow structure, pivot 603 and homogenizer body 1 rotate through first bearing 604 and are connected, pivot 603 bottom fixed mounting has roof 605, roof 605 is hollow structure, roof 605 and pivot 603 intercommunication setting, roof 605 bottom fixed mounting has a plurality of puddler 606, the puddler 606 plays the stirring effect in homogenizer body 1 when rotating, puddler 606 is tubular structure, puddler 606 and roof 605 intercommunication setting for the air current in the pivot 603 flows into puddler 606 through roof 605 in, roof 605 bottom fixed mounting has axis 607, axis 607 upper and lower floor's material constantly gets into the lower floor during rotation, make upper and lower floor's material alternate each other, thereby the homogeneity effect, axis bottom plate 609 is fixed mounting has bottom plate 609, bottom plate 609 and puddler 606 are connected with roof 605 intercommunication setting, make the air current in the pivot 603 flow into puddler 606, roof 605 inflow into puddler 607, axis 607 is fixed mounting has gushed up axis 607, axis 607 is constantly, screw 608 is constantly to be carried out with the material upper and 610 when rotating, thereby the material is discharged from the frame 610 is cooled down, the material is homogenized, the effect is strengthened, 610 is discharged from 3, and is cooled down, 610 is discharged from the frame 610, the frame 610 is cooled down, the material is homogenized, and is contacted down, 610 is homogenized down.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the stirring device 6 is connected with a pneumatic device 7, and the pneumatic device 7 is used for conveying gas into the homogenizer body 1.

Further, as shown in fig. 1-3, the pneumatic device 7 includes a mounting box 701, the mounting box 701 is fixedly mounted on the top of the homogenizer body 1, the mounting box 701 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 603 through a second bearing 703, an air pump 702 is disposed on one side of the mounting box 701, a plurality of air holes 704 are disposed on the rotating shaft 603, and a plurality of high pressure nozzles 705 are disposed on the stirring rod 606.

In this embodiment, the air pump 702 is turned on, the air pump 702 delivers air into the mounting box 701, the air enters the rotating shaft 603 through the air holes 704, flows through the top plate 605 and the stirring rod 606, forms air flow at the high-pressure nozzle 705, and finally is sprayed outwards from the high-pressure nozzle 705, and the air flow sprayed from the high-pressure nozzle 705 continuously impacts the material, so that the material is more dispersed in the stirring process, the mixing of the material is facilitated, and the homogenizing efficiency is improved.

Working principle: closing the electromagnetic valve 4, pouring the material into the homogenizer body 1 from the feed inlet 2, opening the motor 602, driving the rotating shaft 603 and the top plate 605 to rotate by the motor 602, so that the stirring rod 606 and the spiral blade 608 rotate to realize homogenization of the material, opening the air pump 702, conveying the air into the mounting box 701 by the air pump 702, enabling the air to enter the rotating shaft 603 through the air hole 704, flowing through the top plate 605 and the stirring rod 606, finally spraying the air outwards from the high-pressure nozzle 705, and enabling the air flow sprayed by the high-pressure nozzle 705 to impact the material while being stirred, opening the electromagnetic valve 4 after the homogenization of the material is completed, enabling the material to flow out from the discharge port 3, and homogenizing the material again by the stirring frame 610.

In view of the foregoing, it will be appreciated that while embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made hereto without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A homogenizer, characterized in that: comprising the following steps: the stirring device comprises a homogenizer body (1), wherein the homogenizer body (1) is connected with a stirring device (6), and the stirring device (6) is used for stirring materials in the homogenizer body (1);

the stirring device (6) is connected with a pneumatic device (7), and the pneumatic device (7) is used for conveying gas into the homogenizer body (1).

2. A homogenizer according to claim 1, wherein: stirring device (6) are including frame (601), motor (602) are connected to frame (601), motor (602) output fixed mounting has pivot (603), pivot (603) with homogenizer body (1) are through first bearing (604) rotation connection, roof (605) are fixed mounting in pivot (603) bottom.

3. A homogenizer according to claim 2, wherein: roof (605) with pivot (603) intercommunication setting, roof (605) bottom fixed mounting has a plurality of puddler (606), puddler (606) with roof (605) intercommunication setting.

4. A homogenizer according to claim 3, wherein: a central shaft (607) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top plate (605), and spiral blades (608) are fixedly arranged on the central shaft (607).

5. A homogenizer according to claim 4, wherein: bottom plate (609) is fixedly installed at the bottom of middle shaft (607), bottom plate (609) with puddler (606) fixed connection.

6. A homogenizer according to claim 5, wherein: the stirring frame (610) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (609), and a plurality of through holes (611) are formed in the stirring frame (610).

7. A homogenizer according to claim 3, wherein: the pneumatic device (7) comprises a mounting box (701), and the mounting box (701) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (603) through a second bearing (703).

8. A homogenizer according to claim 7, wherein: an air pump (702) is arranged on one side of the mounting box (701), and a plurality of air holes (704) are formed in the rotating shaft (603).

9. A homogenizer according to claim 7, wherein: a plurality of high-pressure nozzles (705) are arranged on the stirring rod (606).

10. A homogenizer according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a feeding hole (2) is formed in one side of the homogenizer body (1), a discharging hole (3) is formed in the bottom of the homogenizer body (1), an electromagnetic valve (4) is arranged on the discharging hole (3), and a supporting column (5) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the homogenizer body (1).