CN219399347U - Waste gas treatment device - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, and discloses a waste gas treatment device, including L shape base, L shape base top one side is provided with the equipment of burning, equipment of burning one side is provided with the feeder hopper, L shape base top, be located equipment of burning one side and be provided with the dust removal case, dust removal incasement portion is provided with dust removal structure. This exhaust treatment device, waste gas of msw incineration loops through outlet duct and breather pipe and gets into the dust removal incasement portion, then drives rotation axis and blade through driving motor and rotates in the dust removal incasement portion, drives the inside waste gas of dust removal incasement portion through the rotation of blade and makes circular motion, and the density is greater than gaseous dust and dust removal incasement wall contact just loses inertial force and falls along the wall, gets into dust removal bottom of the case portion to reach the effect to waste incineration waste gas dust removal treatment, in order to prevent the pollution of waste gas to the environment, plays the guard action to people's health simultaneously.

Description

Waste gas treatment device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a waste gas treatment device.

Background

The in-process of msw incineration equipment to msw incineration can produce a large amount of waste gas, and contains a large amount of dust in the waste gas, and current msw incineration equipment does not possess and carries out dust removal treatment to the waste gas for the waste gas that burns directly discharges in the air, causes certain pollution to the environment, and the dust in the waste gas can accompany people's breathing to get into inside the health, and in the past, can cause certain damage to the health for a long time, consequently, need an exhaust treatment device.

Disclosure of Invention

To the not enough of prior art, this application provides an exhaust treatment device, possesses the advantage that carries out dust removal to waste incineration waste gas, has solved the problem that does not possess dust removal to waste incineration waste gas who mentions among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the waste gas treatment device comprises an L-shaped base, wherein incineration equipment is arranged on one side of the top of the L-shaped base, a feed hopper is arranged on one side of the incineration equipment, a dust removal box is arranged on one side of the top of the L-shaped base, and a dust removal structure is arranged in the dust removal box;

the dust removing structure comprises a driving motor, a rotating shaft, blades, a fixing plate and a bearing seat, wherein the driving motor is arranged at the top of the dust removing box, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft, the blades are arranged inside the dust removing box, the rotating shaft extends to the outer wall of the dust removing box to be fixedly connected with one end of each blade, the fixing plate is fixed inside the dust removing box, the bearing seat is fixed at the top of the fixing plate, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected inside the bearing seat.

Preferably, the top of the incineration equipment is provided with a plurality of linearly distributed air outlet pipes, the top of each air outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with a vent pipe, and one end of each vent pipe penetrates through the dust removal box and extends to the inside of the dust removal box.

Preferably, the dust removal case bottom has seted up first collecting hole, the collecting vat has been seted up to L shape base inside, the second collecting hole has been seted up at collecting vat top to L shape base, the inside collecting box that is provided with of collecting vat.

Dust in the waste gas passes through first collecting hole and second collecting hole and falls to collect inside the box, can collect the dust through collecting the box, has reduced the recovery degree of difficulty of follow-up dust effectively.

Preferably, a chute is formed in the L-shaped base, a pulley is arranged in the chute, a transmission rod is arranged in the chute and positioned on one side of the pulley, one end of the transmission rod extending out of the chute is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the collecting box, and two symmetrically distributed pull rods are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the collecting box extending out of the L-shaped base.

The exhaust gas in the suction pump suction dust removal box through the dust removal box top gets into inside the intake pipe through the exhaust tube, then gets into inside the adsorption box through the intake pipe, can adsorb the macromolecule peculiar smell gas in the exhaust gas through the active carbon adsorption net in the adsorption box to in the exhaust pipe discharges the air, further improved the treatment effect of exhaust gas.

Preferably, the dust removal roof portion is provided with the adsorption tank, the adsorption tank bottom is fixed with two sets of bracing pieces that are symmetric distribution, bracing piece bottom and dust removal roof portion fixed connection, dust removal roof portion is provided with the aspiration pump, the aspiration pump bottom is connected with the exhaust tube, the exhaust tube bottom extends to inside the dust removal roof portion, the aspiration pump top is connected with the intake pipe, the intake pipe top extends to inside the adsorption tank, inside two active carbon adsorption nets that are upper and lower symmetric distribution that are provided with of adsorption tank, the adsorption tank top is provided with a plurality of blast pipe that is linear distribution.

Compared with the prior art, the application provides an exhaust treatment device, possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this exhaust treatment device, through being provided with dust removal structure, specifically be when needs carry out dust removal to waste incineration waste gas and handle, waste incineration waste gas loops through outlet duct and breather pipe entering dust removal incasement portion, then drive rotation axis and blade through driving motor and rotate in the dust removal incasement, the rotation through the blade drives the inside waste gas of dust removal incasement portion and makes circular motion, the density is greater than gaseous dust and dust removal incasement wall contact just loses inertial force and falls along the wall, get into dust removal incasement portion, in order to reach the effect to waste incineration waste gas dust removal handle, in order to prevent the pollution of waste gas to the environment, play the guard action to people's health simultaneously.

2. This exhaust treatment device, through being provided with the adsorption tank, specifically be through the exhaust-gas flow pipe entering inside the intake pipe of aspiration pump extraction dust removal incasement at dust removal case top, then inside entering the adsorption tank through the intake pipe, can adsorb the macromolecule peculiar smell gas in the exhaust gas through the active carbon adsorption net in the adsorption tank to in the air is discharged through the exhaust pipe, has further improved the treatment effect of exhaust gas.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1A of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the structure of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the dust removing box of the present application.

Wherein: 1. an L-shaped base; 101. a collection tank; 102. a second collection aperture; 103. a collection box; 104. a chute; 105. a pulley; 106. a transmission rod; 107. a pull rod; 2. an incineration device; 201. an air outlet pipe; 202. a vent pipe; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a dust removal box; 401. a driving motor; 402. a rotation shaft; 403. a blade; 404. a fixing plate; 405. a bearing seat; 406. a first collection hole; 407. an adsorption box; 408. a support rod; 409. an air extracting pump; 410. an exhaust pipe; 411. an air inlet pipe; 412. an activated carbon adsorption net; 413. and an exhaust pipe.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses an exhaust gas treatment device.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, an exhaust gas treatment device comprises an L-shaped base 1, an incineration device 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the L-shaped base 1, a feed hopper 3 is arranged on one side of the incineration device 2, the top of the L-shaped base 1 and the dust collection box 4 are arranged on one side of the incineration device 2, a dust collection structure is arranged inside the dust collection box 4 and comprises a driving motor 401, a rotating shaft 402, blades 403, a fixing plate 404 and a bearing seat 405, a plurality of air outlet pipes 201 which are linearly distributed are arranged on the top of the incineration device 2, an air outlet pipe 202 is fixedly communicated with the top of the air outlet pipe 201, one end of the air outlet pipe 202 penetrates through the dust collection box 4 and extends into the dust collection box 4, a power supply is externally connected with the driving motor 401, waste gas from waste incineration sequentially enters the dust collection box 4 through the air outlet pipe 201 and the air outlet pipe 202, then drives the rotating shaft 402 and the blades 403 to rotate in the dust collection box 4 through the rotation of the driving motor 401, dust of the waste gas inside the dust collection box 4 is driven by the rotation of the blades 403, dust with density being greater than that the dust of the gas loses inertia force and falls down along the wall surface, and enters the bottom of the dust collection box 4, so that the waste gas is treated to achieve the effect of dust collection box, and the effect of dust collection treatment on waste gas is protected, and the waste gas is protected against environmental pollution.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the first collecting hole 406 is formed in the bottom of the dust removing box 4, the collecting groove 101 is formed in the l-shaped base 1, the second collecting hole 102 is formed in the top of the collecting groove 101 in the l-shaped base 1, the collecting box 103 is arranged in the collecting groove 101, dust in waste gas passes through the first collecting hole 406 and the second collecting hole 102 and falls into the collecting box 103, and the dust can be collected through the collecting box 103, so that the recovery difficulty of the subsequent dust is effectively reduced.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a chute 104 is formed in the L-shaped base 1, a pulley 105 is arranged in the chute 104, a transmission rod 106 is arranged in the chute 104 and on one side of the pulley 105, one end of the transmission rod 106 extending out of the chute 104 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the collection box 103, two symmetrically distributed pull rods 107 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the L-shaped base 1, a worker pulls the pull rods 107, the collection box 103 can slide out of the L-shaped base 1 through sliding connection between the chute 104 and the pulley 105, and dust in the collection box 103 can be cleaned conveniently by the worker so as to be convenient for the next use of the collection box 103.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the dust collection box 4 top is provided with adsorption box 407, the adsorption box 407 bottom is fixed with two sets of bracing pieces 408 that are symmetric distribution, bracing piece 408 bottom and dust collection box 4 top fixed connection, dust collection box 4 top is provided with aspiration pump 409, aspiration pump 409 bottom is connected with aspiration tube 410, aspiration tube 410 bottom extends to the dust collection box 4 inside, aspiration pump 409 top is connected with intake pipe 411, the intake pipe 411 top extends to the adsorption box 407 inside, adsorption box 407 inside is provided with two active carbon adsorption nets 412 that are upper and lower symmetric distribution, adsorption box 407 top is provided with a plurality of blast pipes 413 that are linear distribution, waste gas in the suction box 4 through aspiration pump 409 at dust collection box 4 top gets into the intake pipe 411 inside, then get into adsorption box 407 inside through intake pipe 411, macromolecular peculiar smell gas in the waste gas can be adsorbed through the active carbon adsorption net 412 in the adsorption box 407, and in the air is discharged through blast pipe 413, further improve the treatment effect of waste gas.

The implementation principle of the exhaust gas treatment device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when waste incineration gas needs to be subjected to dust removal treatment, the waste incineration gas sequentially enters the dust removal box 4 through the air outlet pipe 201 and the air pipe 202, then the driving motor 401 drives the rotating shaft 402 and the blades 403 to rotate in the dust removal box 4, the rotation of the blades 403 drives the waste gas in the dust removal box 4 to do circular motion, the dust with density larger than gas is in contact with the inner wall of the dust removal box 4, so that the waste incineration gas loses inertia force and falls along the wall surface, and enters the bottom of the dust removal box 4, so that the dust removal treatment effect on the waste incineration gas is achieved, the pollution of the waste gas to the environment is prevented, and meanwhile, the waste gas is protected.

Standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of all parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional types in the prior art, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, the details are not described herein, and the structures and principles of the parts known to the skilled in the art are known by the skilled artisan through technical manuals or by conventional experimental methods.

Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. An exhaust gas treatment device comprising an L-shaped base (1), characterized in that: the novel incinerator is characterized in that incineration equipment (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the L-shaped base (1), a feed hopper (3) is arranged on one side of the incineration equipment (2), a dust removal box (4) is arranged on one side of the top of the L-shaped base (1) and positioned on the incineration equipment (2), and a dust removal structure is arranged inside the dust removal box (4);

the dust removal structure comprises a driving motor (401), a rotating shaft (402), blades (403), a fixing plate (404) and a bearing seat (405), wherein the driving motor (401) is arranged at the top of a dust removal box (4), the output end of the driving motor (401) is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft (402), the blades (403) are arranged inside the dust removal box (4), the rotating shaft (402) extends to the outer wall of the dust removal box (4) to be fixedly connected with one end of each blade (403), the fixing plate (404) is fixed inside the dust removal box (4), the bearing seat (405) is fixed at the top of the fixing plate (404), and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (402) is rotationally connected inside the bearing seat (405).

2. An exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the incineration equipment (2) is provided with a plurality of linearly distributed air outlet pipes (201), the top of each air outlet pipe (201) is fixedly communicated with a ventilating pipe (202), and one end of each ventilating pipe (202) penetrates through the dust removal box (4) and extends to the inside of the dust removal box (4).

3. An exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the dust removal box is characterized in that a first collecting hole (406) is formed in the bottom of the dust removal box (4), a collecting groove (101) is formed in the L-shaped base (1), a second collecting hole (102) is formed in the top of the collecting groove (101) in the L-shaped base (1), and a collecting box (103) is arranged in the collecting groove (101).

4. An exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 3, wherein: the novel multifunctional lifting device is characterized in that a sliding groove (104) is formed in the L-shaped base (1), a pulley (105) is arranged in the sliding groove (104), a transmission rod (106) is arranged in the sliding groove (104) and is positioned on one side of the pulley (105), one end of the transmission rod (106) extending out of the sliding groove (104) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the collecting box (103), and two symmetrically distributed pull rods (107) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the collecting box (103) extending out of the L-shaped base (1).

5. An exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the dust removal box (4) top is provided with adsorption box (407), adsorption box (407) bottom is fixed with two sets of bracing piece (408) that are symmetric distribution, bracing piece (408) bottom and dust removal box (4) top fixed connection, dust removal box (4) top is provided with aspiration pump (409), aspiration pump (409) bottom is connected with aspiration tube (410), aspiration tube (410) bottom extends to inside dust removal box (4), aspiration pump (409) top is connected with intake pipe (411), intake pipe (411) top extends to inside adsorption box (407), inside active carbon adsorption net (412) that are upper and lower symmetric distribution that are provided with of adsorption box (407), adsorption box (407) top is provided with a plurality of blast pipe (413) that are linear distribution.