CN219399144U - Sewage collection device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage collection device, which is used for squeezing sundries to dehydrate through an elastic baffle plate and a packing auger, is favorable for carrying out subsequent treatment on the sundries, and has high practicability; the sewage treatment device comprises a sewage tank, wherein a special-shaped filter plate is arranged in the middle of the sewage tank, the special-shaped filter plate intercepts and filters impurities in sewage, and a packing auger is arranged at the upper part of the sewage tank; still include debris bucket, push rod, clamp plate and extension spring, debris bucket installs on the outer wall of sewage case, debris bucket's input stretches into the collection cavity of sewage case, debris bucket's input suit is on the one end of auger, debris bucket's lower part is provided with the trash outlet, the middle part of push rod and debris bucket's lateral wall sliding connection, the clamp plate is installed to the inner of push rod, the clamp plate aligns with the one end of auger with one heart, clamp plate and debris bucket's inner wall sliding contact, the clamp plate seals debris bucket's trash outlet, the one end and the debris bucket of extension spring are connected, the other end and the push rod of extension spring are connected.

Description

Sewage collection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage collecting device.

Background

The first step of sewage treatment is to collect sewage and treat the collected sewage, and various sewage collecting devices exist in the prior art, for example, a municipal sanitation sewage collecting device provided with a filtering mechanism, wherein the filtering mechanism plays a role in filtering during the process of collecting sewage, and can automatically clean the sewage after a period of use, so that the sewage collecting device is not easy to be blocked.

However, the device does not dehydrate the sundries when discharging the sundries intercepted by filtering, so that the sundries contain a large amount of sewage, and the follow-up treatment of the discharged sundries is not facilitated, so that improvement is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the sewage collecting device which is used for squeezing sundries to dewater by the aid of the elastic baffle plate matched with the auger, is favorable for subsequent treatment of the sundries and has high practicability.

The utility model relates to a sewage collecting device, which comprises a sewage tank, a special-shaped filter plate and an auger, wherein a collecting cavity is arranged in the sewage tank, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the sewage tank, the special-shaped filter plate is arranged at the middle part of the collecting cavity of the sewage tank, the special-shaped filter plate is used for intercepting and filtering impurities in sewage, the auger is arranged at the upper part of the collecting cavity of the sewage tank, and the auger is matched with the special-shaped filter plate to discharge impurities out of the sewage tank; the utility model also comprises a sundry barrel, a push rod, a pressing plate and a tension spring, wherein the sundry barrel is arranged on the outer wall of the sewage tank, the input end of the sundry barrel extends into the collecting cavity of the sewage tank, the input end of the sundry barrel is sleeved on one end of the auger, the lower part of the sundry barrel is provided with a sundry discharging port, the middle part of the push rod is in sliding connection with the outer side wall of the sundry barrel, the inner end of the push rod is provided with a pressing plate, the pressing plate is concentrically aligned with one end of the auger, the pressing plate is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the sundry barrel, the pressing plate seals the sundry discharging port of the sundry barrel, one end of the tension spring is connected with the sundry barrel, and the other end of the tension spring is connected with the push rod; during operation, sewage is input to the collecting chamber of sewage case through the inlet tube of sewage case, impurity in the sewage of dysmorphism filter with the input is filtered the interception, when needs are discharged impurity, the auger rotates, the auger pushes impurity on the dysmorphism filter in the input of debris bucket, impurity extrusion is on the clamp plate, when the thrust that debris received is greater than the elasticity of extension spring, promote clamp plate and push rod to the inside of debris bucket, thereby open the trash outlet of debris bucket, make impurity pass through the trash outlet of debris bucket and discharge, in this process, moisture in the impurity is extruded out and is refluxed to the collecting chamber of sewage case, thereby realize dewatering the debris, be favorable to carrying out subsequent treatment to the debris of discharge, the practicality is high.

Preferably, the device comprises a swivel and a nut, wherein the swivel is sleeved outside the push rod, the swivel is connected with one end of a tension spring, the nut is rotationally screwed with the outer end of the push rod, and the nut is rotationally connected with the swivel; the nut is rotated, and the position of the nut on the push rod is adjusted, so that the distance between the pressing plate and the input port of the sundry barrel is changed, the force for squeezing and dehydrating sundries is adjusted, and the dehydrating effect is improved.

Preferably, the sewage treatment device further comprises a plurality of lifting pushing cylinders, wherein the lifting pushing cylinders are arranged on the top wall of the sewage tank, and piston rods of the lifting pushing cylinders are connected with the special-shaped filter plates; the lifting pushing cylinder is used for contracting the piston rod to lift the special-shaped filter plate to a height, the special-shaped filter plate is used for lifting the sewage liquid level, the special-shaped filter plate is in contact with the lower edge of the auger, so that the auger can discharge sundries intercepted by the special-shaped filter plate, sundries are dehydrated, the lifting pushing cylinder is used for stretching the piston rod to reduce the height of the special-shaped filter plate, the special-shaped filter plate is enabled to extend into sewage, the sundries can be prevented from being concentrated and piled on the special-shaped filter plate, and the practicability is high.

Preferably, a notch matched with the special-shaped filter plate is arranged at the lower part of the input end of the sundry barrel, and the special-shaped filter plate is combined with the sundry barrel to form a complete feeding pipe after being lifted; through the arrangement, sewage is discharged through the sieve holes of the special-shaped filter plates when sundries are extruded.

Preferably, the device also comprises a discharging barrel, sliding grooves and a flashboard, wherein the upper port of the discharging barrel is connected with the impurity discharging port of the impurity barrel, the lower part of the discharging barrel is provided with a discharging port, the left side and the right side of the discharging port are symmetrically provided with the sliding grooves, the flashboard is slidably inserted between the two sliding grooves, and the flashboard seals the discharging port of the discharging barrel; sundries discharged through the sundry discharging port of the sundry barrel enter the discharging barrel, the gate plate is moved along the two sliding grooves to open the discharging port of the discharging barrel, so that the sundries are discharged, and after the gate plate seals the discharging port of the discharging barrel, sewage odor discharge can be reduced.

Preferably, the sewage treatment device further comprises a driving motor, a stirring shaft, stirring rods, two driving wheels and a driving belt, wherein the driving motor is arranged on the outer wall of the sewage tank, an output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft of the auger, the stirring shaft is rotatably arranged at the lower part of a collecting cavity of the sewage tank, the stirring shaft is provided with a plurality of stirring rods, the stirring shaft and the rotating shaft of the auger are respectively provided with the driving wheels, and two ends of the driving belt are respectively sleeved on the two driving wheels; the driving motor drives the auger to rotate, and when the auger rotates, the two driving wheels are connected through the transmission belt transmission, so that the stirring shaft and the stirring rods rotate, the stirring rods stir sewage at the lower part of the collecting cavity of the sewage tank, the blocking of a water outlet pipe of the sewage tank can be avoided, sewage discharge is facilitated, and meanwhile, the icing of the sewage in winter can be delayed.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: during operation, sewage is input to the collecting chamber of sewage case through the inlet tube of sewage case, impurity in the sewage of dysmorphism filter with the input is filtered the interception, when needs are discharged impurity, the auger rotates, the auger pushes impurity on the dysmorphism filter in the input of debris bucket, impurity extrusion is on the clamp plate, when the thrust that debris received is greater than the elasticity of extension spring, promote clamp plate and push rod to the inside of debris bucket, thereby open the trash outlet of debris bucket, make impurity pass through the trash outlet of debris bucket and discharge, in this process, moisture in the impurity is extruded out and is refluxed to the collecting chamber of sewage case, thereby realize dewatering the debris, be favorable to carrying out subsequent treatment to the debris of discharge, the practicality is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of an axially measured structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of structures such as a sundries barrel, a push rod, a pressing plate, a tension spring, a lifting pushing cylinder, a stirring shaft and a stirring rod;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model in the impurity removal state;

the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a sewage tank; 2. a special-shaped filter plate; 3. an auger; 4. sundry barrels; 5. a push rod; 6. a pressing plate; 7. a tension spring; 8. a swivel; 9. a nut; 10. lifting pushing cylinder; 11. a discharging cylinder; 12. a chute; 13. a flashboard; 14. a driving motor; 15. a stirring shaft; 16. a stirring rod; 17. a driving wheel; 18. a driving belt.

Detailed Description

In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more complete description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. This utility model may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a sewage collecting device comprises a sewage tank 1, a special-shaped filter plate 2 and an auger 3, wherein a collecting chamber is arranged in the sewage tank 1, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the sewage tank 1, the special-shaped filter plate 2 is arranged in the middle of the collecting chamber of the sewage tank 1, the special-shaped filter plate 2 is used for intercepting and filtering impurities in sewage, the auger 3 is arranged at the upper part of the collecting chamber of the sewage tank 1, and the auger 3 is matched with the special-shaped filter plate 2 to discharge impurities out of the sewage tank 1; the sewage treatment device comprises a sewage tank 1, and is characterized by further comprising a sundry barrel 4, a push rod 5, a pressing plate 6 and a tension spring 7, wherein the sundry barrel 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the sewage tank 1, the input end of the sundry barrel 4 stretches into a collecting chamber of the sewage tank 1, the input end of the sundry barrel 4 is sleeved on one end of the auger 3, the lower part of the sundry barrel 4 is provided with a sundry discharging port, the middle part of the push rod 5 is in sliding connection with the outer side wall of the sundry barrel 4, the inner end of the push rod 5 is provided with the pressing plate 6, the pressing plate 6 is concentrically aligned with one end of the auger 3, the pressing plate 6 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the sundry barrel 4, the sundry discharging port of the sundry barrel 4 is sealed by the pressing plate 6, one end of the tension spring 7 is connected with the sundry barrel 4, and the other end of the tension spring 7 is connected with the push rod 5; the device comprises a swivel 8 and a nut 9, wherein the swivel 8 and the nut 9 are sleeved outside the push rod 5, the swivel 8 is connected with one end of a tension spring 7, the nut 9 is rotationally screwed with the outer end of the push rod 5, and the nut 9 is rotationally connected with the swivel 8; the sewage treatment device further comprises a plurality of lifting pushing cylinders 10, wherein the lifting pushing cylinders 10 are arranged on the top wall of the sewage tank 1, and piston rods of the lifting pushing cylinders 10 are connected with the special-shaped filter plates 2; the lower part of the input end of the sundry barrel 4 is provided with a notch matched with the special-shaped filter plate 2, and the special-shaped filter plate 2 is combined with the sundry barrel 4 to form a complete feeding pipe after being lifted.

During operation, the nut 9 is rotated, adjusting nut 9 is in the upper position of push rod 5, thereby change the distance between the input port of clamp plate 6 and debris bucket 4, and then adjust the dynamics of squeezing the dehydration to debris, sewage is through the inlet tube input to the collecting chamber of sewage case 1, a plurality of lift push away jar 10 extension piston rod and reduce highly with special-shaped filter plate 2, make special-shaped filter plate 2 stretch into in the sewage, can avoid debris to concentrate and pile up on special-shaped filter plate 2, impurity filtration interception in the sewage of special-shaped filter plate 2 will input, when needs are discharged with impurity, a plurality of lift push jar 10 shrink piston rod promotes highly with special-shaped filter plate 2, with the sewage liquid level of special-shaped filter plate 2, make special-shaped filter plate 2 and the lower edge contact of auger 3, the inlet tube that the input of special-shaped filter plate 2 and debris bucket 4 constitutes the completion, the sieve mesh discharge of sewage through special-shaped filter plate 2 when being favorable to squeezing debris, auger 3 rotates, impurity on special-shaped filter plate 2 is pushed into the input port of debris bucket 4, impurity extrusion is on 6, when the thrust that receives the extension spring 7 is greater than in the interior with clamp plate 6 and with impurity filtering interception in the sewage bucket 4, need be discharged with impurity, thereby realize that the impurity is discharged to the impurity is opened to the impurity in the drain out of the impurity bucket 4, the actual situation is high-grade 1 through the inlet pipe of impurity, and is discharged out to the impurity in the impurity outlet to the impurity is discharged to the impurity in the sewage tank 1.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, a sewage collecting device comprises a sewage tank 1, a special-shaped filter plate 2 and an auger 3, wherein a collecting chamber is arranged in the sewage tank 1, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the sewage tank 1, the special-shaped filter plate 2 is arranged in the middle of the collecting chamber of the sewage tank 1, the special-shaped filter plate 2 is used for intercepting and filtering impurities in sewage, the auger 3 is arranged at the upper part of the collecting chamber of the sewage tank 1, and the auger 3 is matched with the special-shaped filter plate 2 to discharge impurities out of the sewage tank 1; the sewage treatment device comprises a sewage tank 1, and is characterized by further comprising a sundry barrel 4, a push rod 5, a pressing plate 6 and a tension spring 7, wherein the sundry barrel 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the sewage tank 1, the input end of the sundry barrel 4 stretches into a collecting chamber of the sewage tank 1, the input end of the sundry barrel 4 is sleeved on one end of the auger 3, the lower part of the sundry barrel 4 is provided with a sundry discharging port, the middle part of the push rod 5 is in sliding connection with the outer side wall of the sundry barrel 4, the inner end of the push rod 5 is provided with the pressing plate 6, the pressing plate 6 is concentrically aligned with one end of the auger 3, the pressing plate 6 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the sundry barrel 4, the sundry discharging port of the sundry barrel 4 is sealed by the pressing plate 6, one end of the tension spring 7 is connected with the sundry barrel 4, and the other end of the tension spring 7 is connected with the push rod 5; the device also comprises a discharging barrel 11, sliding grooves 12 and a flashboard 13, wherein the upper port of the discharging barrel 11 is connected with the impurity discharging port of the impurity barrel 4, the lower part of the discharging barrel 11 is provided with a discharging port, the left side and the right side of the discharging port are symmetrically provided with the sliding grooves 12, the flashboard 13 is slidably inserted between the two sliding grooves 12, and the flashboard 13 seals the discharging port of the discharging barrel 11; still include driving motor 14, (mixing) shaft 15, puddler 16, two drive wheels 17 and drive belt 18, driving motor 14 installs on the outer wall of sewage case 1, and driving motor 14's output shaft is connected with auger 3's pivot transmission, and (mixing) shaft 15 rotates the lower part of installing the collection cavity at sewage case 1, is provided with a plurality of puddlers 16 on the (mixing) shaft 15, all installs drive wheel 17 in the pivot of (mixing) shaft 15 and auger 3, and the both ends of drive belt 18 overlap respectively on two drive wheels 17.

Sundries discharged through the sundries discharging port of the sundry barrel 4 enter the discharging barrel 11, the flashboard 13 is moved along the two sliding grooves 12 to open the discharging port of the discharging barrel 11 so as to discharge the sundries, after the flashboard 13 seals the discharging port of the discharging barrel 11, sewage odor discharge can be reduced, the driving motor 14 drives the auger 3 to rotate, when the auger 3 rotates, the two driving wheels 17 are in transmission connection through the driving belt 18, the stirring shaft 15 and the stirring rods 16 rotate, the stirring rods 16 stir sewage at the lower part of the collecting cavity of the sewage tank 1, the blocking of the water outlet pipe of the sewage tank 1 can be avoided, sewage discharge is facilitated, and meanwhile, the sewage can be delayed to freeze in winter.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in the sewage collecting device of the present utility model, when the sewage collecting device is in operation, firstly, sewage is input into a collecting chamber of a sewage tank 1 through a water inlet pipe of the sewage tank 1, a special-shaped filter plate 2 filters and intercepts impurities in the input sewage, then when the impurities are required to be discharged, a plurality of lifting pushing cylinders 10 shrink to raise the special-shaped filter plate 2 to be in contact with the lower edge of an auger 3, meanwhile, the special-shaped filter plate 2 and the input end of a sundry barrel 4 form a finished input end, then a driving motor 14 drives the auger 3 to rotate, the auger 3 pushes the impurities on the special-shaped filter plate 2 into the input end of the sundry barrel 4, the impurities are extruded on a pressing plate 6, when the thrust force of the impurities received by the impurities is greater than the elastic force of a tension spring 7, the pressing plate 6 and a pushing rod 5 are pushed into the interior of the sundry barrel 4, so that the impurity discharging opening of the sundry barrel 4 is opened, the impurities are discharged into a discharging cylinder 11 through the impurity discharging opening of the sundry barrel 4, the shutter 13 is opened, and finally, the water in the impurities is extruded to flow back into the collecting chamber of the sewage tank 1 through the filtering plate of the special-shaped filter plate 2.

The main functions realized by the utility model are as follows:

1. the elastic baffle is matched with the auger to extrude sundries for dehydration, so that the follow-up treatment of the sundries is facilitated, and the practicability is high;

2. can adjust the extrusion and dehydration force of sundries.

The sewage collecting device has the advantages that the installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode of the sewage collecting device are common mechanical modes, and the sewage collecting device can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects of the sewage collecting device can be achieved; the sewage tank 1, the special-shaped filter plate 2, the packing auger 3, the tension spring 7, the nut 9, the lifting pushing cylinder 10, the driving motor 14, the driving wheel 17 and the driving belt 18 of the sewage collecting device are purchased in the market, and a person skilled in the art only needs to install and operate according to the attached using instruction without creative labor of the person skilled in the art.

All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a sewage collection device, including sewage case (1), dysmorphism filter (2) and auger (3), the inside of sewage case (1) is provided with the collection cavity, the upper portion and the lower part of sewage case (1) are provided with inlet tube and outlet pipe respectively, dysmorphism filter (2) are installed at the collection cavity middle part of sewage case (1), dysmorphism filter (2) are used for intercepting the impurity in the filtration sewage, auger (3) are installed in the upper portion of the collection cavity of sewage case (1), auger (3) and dysmorphism filter (2) cooperate with debris discharge sewage case (1); the novel sewage treatment device is characterized by further comprising a sundry barrel (4), a push rod (5), a pressing plate (6) and a tension spring (7), wherein the sundry barrel (4) is arranged on the outer wall of the sewage tank (1), the input end of the sundry barrel (4) stretches into a collecting cavity of the sewage tank (1), the input end of the sundry barrel (4) is sleeved on one end of the auger (3), the lower portion of the sundry barrel (4) is provided with a sundry discharging port, the middle portion of the push rod (5) is in sliding connection with the outer side wall of the sundry barrel (4), the pressing plate (6) is arranged at the inner end of the push rod (5), the pressing plate (6) is concentrically aligned with one end of the auger (3), the pressing plate (6) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the sundry barrel (4), the sundry discharging port of the sundry barrel (4) is sealed by the pressing plate (6), one end of the tension spring (7) is connected with the sundry barrel (4), and the other end of the tension spring (7) is connected with the push rod (5).

2. The sewage collecting device according to claim 1, comprising a swivel (8) and a nut (9), wherein the swivel (8) and the nut (9) are sleeved outside the push rod (5), the swivel (8) is connected with one end of the tension spring (7), the nut (9) is rotationally screwed with the outer end of the push rod (5), and the nut (9) is rotationally connected with the swivel (8).

3. A sewage collection device according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of lifting pushing cylinders (10), wherein the plurality of lifting pushing cylinders (10) are mounted on the top wall of the sewage tank (1), and piston rods of the plurality of lifting pushing cylinders (10) are connected with the profiled filter plates (2).

4. A sewage collection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the lower part of the input end of the debris bucket (4) is provided with a notch matching with the profiled filter plate (2), and the profiled filter plate (2) is combined with the debris bucket (4) into a complete feed pipe after being lifted.

5. The sewage collecting device according to claim 4, further comprising a discharging barrel (11), sliding grooves (12) and a gate plate (13), wherein the upper port of the discharging barrel (11) is connected with the impurity discharging port of the impurity barrel (4), the discharging port is arranged at the lower part of the discharging barrel (11), the sliding grooves (12) are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the discharging port, the gate plate (13) is slidably inserted between the two sliding grooves (12), and the gate plate (13) seals the discharging port of the discharging barrel (11).

6. The sewage collecting device according to claim 1, further comprising a driving motor (14), a stirring shaft (15), stirring rods (16), two driving wheels (17) and a driving belt (18), wherein the driving motor (14) is installed on the outer wall of the sewage tank (1), an output shaft of the driving motor (14) is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft of the auger (3), the stirring shaft (15) is rotatably installed at the lower part of a collecting cavity of the sewage tank (1), the stirring shafts (15) are provided with the stirring rods (16), the driving wheels (17) are installed on the rotating shafts of the stirring shaft (15) and the auger (3), and two ends of the driving belt (18) are respectively sleeved on the two driving wheels (17).