CN219395972U - Automatic hot water circulation energy-saving heating device for tortoise and turtle greenhouse - Google Patents
Automatic hot water circulation energy-saving heating device for tortoise and turtle greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN219395972U CN219395972U CN202320725314.2U CN202320725314U CN219395972U CN 219395972 U CN219395972 U CN 219395972U CN 202320725314 U CN202320725314 U CN 202320725314U CN 219395972 U CN219395972 U CN 219395972U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a tortoise and turtle greenhouse heating device, which comprises a heating pipe, a water storage tank, a temperature sensor, a control terminal and a heater, wherein the heating pipe is arranged at the bottom of a culture pond, a first conveying pipeline and a second conveying pipeline are arranged between the heating pipe and the water storage tank, the first conveying pipeline is used for conveying water in the water storage tank into the heating pipe, and the second conveying pipeline is used for conveying water in the heating pipe into the water storage tank; the temperature sensor is arranged on the heating pipe and is used for detecting a temperature signal of water in the heating pipe and sending the signal to the control terminal; the heater is connected to the water storage tank and is used for heating water in the water storage tank; the control terminal is used for controlling the working states of the first conveying pipeline, the second conveying pipeline and the heater according to the temperature signals from the temperature sensor. The utility model has the effect of giving consideration to the living comfort and heating efficiency of the tortoise and the soft-shelled turtle when heating the greenhouse.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of turtle greenhouse heating devices, in particular to an automatic hot water circulation energy-saving heating device for a turtle greenhouse.
Background
The water temperature suitable for the life of the tortoise and the turtle is generally 28-32 ℃, and the tortoise and the turtle is sensitive to the temperature, so that a greenhouse is specially arranged for cultivating the tortoise and the turtle in a cold area or season. The greenhouse is provided with a culture pond for the turtle to live, and the water temperature of the culture pond needs to be kept within a temperature range suitable for the turtle to live, so that a heating device is usually arranged, and the water temperature in the culture pond is heated when the water temperature is reduced, so that the water temperature is ensured to be within the water temperature range suitable for the turtle to live.
The existing heating device generally heats a local area in a greenhouse, and the temperature control of the whole greenhouse is realized through heat transfer, but when the temperature of the local area is too high, the tortoise and the turtle in the area are uncomfortable, and when the temperature is too low, the temperature is slowly raised, and the heating efficiency is low, so that the heating device is required, and the comfort and the heating efficiency of the tortoise and the turtle are both considered when the temperature is raised.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to give consideration to living comfort and heating efficiency of the tortoise and the turtle when the greenhouse is heated, the application provides an automatic hot water circulation energy-saving heating device for the tortoise and the turtle greenhouse.
The application provides an automatic hot water circulation energy-saving heating device of tortoise and turtle greenhouse adopts following technical scheme:
the automatic hot water circulation energy-saving heating device for the turtle greenhouse comprises a heating pipe, a water storage tank, a temperature sensor, a control terminal and a heater, wherein the heating pipe is arranged at the bottom of a culture pond, a first conveying pipeline and a second conveying pipeline are arranged between the heating pipe and the water storage tank, the first conveying pipeline is used for conveying water in the water storage tank into the heating pipe, and the second conveying pipeline is used for conveying water in the heating pipe into the water storage tank; the temperature sensor is arranged on the warming pipe and is used for detecting a temperature signal of water in the warming pipe and sending the signal to the control terminal; the heater is connected to the water storage tank and is used for heating water in the water storage tank; the control terminal is used for controlling the working states of the first conveying pipeline, the second conveying pipeline and the heater according to temperature signals from the temperature sensor.
By adopting the technical scheme, the critical value is set for the water temperature in the heating pipe according to the size of the culture pond, the temperature of the critical value is higher than 28 ℃, the critical value is assumed to be 30 ℃, when the water temperature in the heating pipe is lower than 30 ℃, the temperature sensor sends a signal to the control terminal, the control terminal controls the heater to start, the heater is utilized to heat the water in the water storage tank, and the highest heating temperature is determined according to the water volume in the culture pond. After heating is finished, the control terminal controls the second conveying pipeline to convey water in the heating pipe into the water storage tank, and simultaneously controls the first conveying pipeline to convey hot water in the water storage tank into the heating pipe, and the water in the whole culture pond is heated from the bottom of the culture pond through the heating pipe. Because the water temperature is higher than 4 ℃, the lower the water temperature is, the higher the density is, the water temperature at the bottom of the culture pond is at the position with the lowest water temperature in the whole culture pond, so the water temperature above the heating pipe is slightly higher than a critical value when the temperature at the bottom of the culture pond is lower, the water temperature is still the water temperature suitable for the living of the tortoises, when the heating pipe is used for heating, the water near the heating pipe exchanges heat with the hot water in the heating pipe and then moves upwards, the lower temperature above the heating pipe is replaced to the vicinity of the heating pipe, so that the temperature difference of the area for intensively exchanging heat is not too large, and meanwhile, the water temperature in the culture pond is timely heated when the temperature in the culture pond is not reduced below the critical value of the suitable temperature by the monitoring of a temperature sensor, so that the living comfort and the heating efficiency of the tortoises are considered when the temperature is used for heating in a greenhouse.
Optionally, the heating pipes are provided with a plurality of heating pipes, and the plurality of heating pipes are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the culture pond.
By adopting the technical scheme, the heating pipes are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the culture pond, so that the uniformity of water temperature distribution in the culture pond is improved when the water in the culture pond is heated by the heating pipes.
Optionally, the first conveying pipeline comprises a first conveying pipe and a valve, one end of the first conveying pipe is communicated with the water storage tank, and the other end of the first conveying pipe is communicated with the heating pipe; the valve is connected to the water storage tank and is used for controlling the on-off of water flow in the first conveying pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, under the condition that the valve is in the closed state, the first conveying pipe is in the empty state, so that heat exchange between water and the outside is avoided in the first conveying pipe, and further loss of heat energy is reduced.
Optionally, the water storage tank is located above the warming pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first conveying pipe is vertically or obliquely arranged, so that the water in the water storage tank enters the heating pipe by utilizing gravity when the valve is opened, and the energy consumption is reduced.
Optionally, the heating pipe further comprises a heat conducting plate, wherein the heat conducting plate is located above the heating pipe, and the surface of the heat conducting plate is abutted to the side wall of the heating pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, the heat conducting plate is used as a heat conducting medium, so that the uniformity of water temperature distribution in the culture pond during heating is further improved.
Optionally, the heat-conducting plate includes the polylith minute board, polylith divide the board with many heat pipe one-to-one, heat the pipe connect in divide the board, divide the board to follow heat the length direction extension setting of pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, the partition plates with proper quantity are convenient to select according to the size of the culture pond for installation, and the flexibility is improved.
Optionally, the heating pipe is detachably connected with the dividing plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the heating pipe and the separating plate are convenient to manufacture, transport and store.
Optionally, the heater is a solar heater.
By adopting the technical scheme, solar energy resources are reasonably utilized, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the bottom of the culture pond is provided with the heating pipe, and the heating pipe is provided with the temperature sensor, so that when the temperature of the bottom of the culture pond is reduced below a critical value, hot water is timely introduced into the heating pipe, the water in the culture pond is heated from the bottom of the culture pond, and meanwhile, the temperature difference of the region which is heated in a concentrated way is not too large, so that the living comfort and the heating efficiency of the tortoises are considered when the temperature of the tortoises is heated in a greenhouse;
2. the water storage tank is arranged above the heating pipe, and water in the water storage tank is conveyed into the heating pipe by gravity in the first conveying pipeline, so that the energy is saved and the environment is protected;
3. by arranging the heat-conducting plate on the heating pipe, the uniformity of water temperature distribution in the culture pond during heating is improved, and the living comfort of the Wen Shigui soft-shelled turtle is further considered.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view for showing the structure of the heat conductive plate.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 2 at a section a.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a heating tube; 11. a plug-in groove; 2. a water storage tank; 3. a temperature sensor; 4. a heat conductive plate; 41. dividing plates; 411. inserting convex strips; 5. a heater; 6. a first transfer line; 61. a first delivery tube; 62. a valve; 7. a second transfer line; 71. a second delivery tube; 72. and (3) a water pump.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses an automatic hot water circulation energy-saving heating device for a tortoise and turtle greenhouse. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the automatic hot water circulation energy-saving warming device for the tortoise and turtle greenhouse comprises a plurality of warming pipes 1, a water storage tank 2, a plurality of temperature sensors 3, a control terminal, a heat conducting plate 4 and a heater 5. The plurality of heating pipes 1 are all positioned at the bottom of the culture pond, a first conveying pipeline 6 and a second conveying pipeline 7 are arranged between the heating pipes 1 and the water storage tank 2, the first conveying pipeline 6 is used for conveying water in the water storage tank 2 into the heating pipes 1, and the second conveying pipeline 7 is used for conveying water in the heating pipes 1 into the water storage tank 2. The temperature sensors 3 are in one-to-one correspondence with the warming pipes 1, the temperature sensors 3 are connected to the side walls of the warming pipes 1, and the temperature sensors 3 are used for detecting temperature signals of water in the warming pipes 1 and sending the signals to the control terminal. The control terminal controls the operation states of the first transfer line 6, the second transfer line 7, and the heater 5 upon receiving the temperature signal from the temperature sensor 3.
When the water temperature is above 4 ℃, the lower the water temperature is, the higher the density is, so the water temperature at the bottom of the culture pond is the position with the lowest water temperature in the whole culture pond. According to the size of the culture pond, a critical value is set for the water temperature in the heating pipe 1, the temperature of the critical value is higher than 28 ℃, the critical value is assumed to be 30 ℃, when the water temperature in the heating pipe 1 is lower than 30 ℃, the temperature sensor 3 sends a signal to the control terminal, the control terminal controls the heater 5 to start, the heater 5 is used for heating the water in the water storage tank 2, and the highest heating temperature is determined according to the water quantity in the culture pond. After heating is finished, the control terminal controls the second conveying pipeline 7 to convey water in the heating pipe 1 into the water storage tank 2, and simultaneously controls the first conveying pipeline 6 to convey hot water in the water storage tank 2 into the heating pipe 1, and the water in the whole cultivation pond is heated from the bottom of the cultivation pond through the heating pipe 1.
Specifically, the heating pipes 1 extend along the width direction of the culture pond, and the plurality of heating pipes 1 are distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the culture pond, so that water from the first conveying pipe 61 line can flow from one end of the heating pipe 1 to the other end of the heating pipe relatively quickly, and meanwhile, the distribution of water temperature in the culture pond is relatively uniform when the culture pond is heated.
Referring to fig. 1, the first transfer line 6 includes a first transfer pipe 61 and a valve 62, and one end of the first transfer pipe 61 communicates with the water storage tank 2 and the other end communicates with the ends of the plurality of warming pipes 1. The first conveying pipe 61 extends along the gravity direction of the water storage tank 2, and the water storage tank 2 is positioned above the heating pipe 1, so that water in the water storage tank 2 is conveyed into the heating pipe 1 by utilizing gravity, and energy conservation is realized.
Referring to fig. 1, a valve 62 is connected to the water storage tank 2, and the valve 62 is used for controlling on-off of water flow in the first delivery pipe 61, so that when the valve 62 is not opened, the first delivery pipe 61 is in a vacant state, thereby reducing heat exchange between water and the outside and reducing energy consumption.
Referring to fig. 1, the second transfer line 7 includes a second transfer pipe 71 and a water pump 72, one end of the second transfer pipe 71 is communicated with the water storage tank 2, the other end is communicated with the end of the plurality of warming pipes 1 far from the first transfer pipe 61, and the water pump 72 is used for pumping the water pump 72 in the warming pipes 1 into the water storage tank 2.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the heat conducting plate 4 comprises a plurality of sub plates 41, the plurality of sub plates 41 are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of heating pipes 1, the sub plates 41 are detachably connected with the heating pipes 1, and the sub plates 41 are arranged in an extending manner along the length direction of the heating pipes 1, so that heat conduction is conducted by the heat conducting plate 4, the uniformity of temperature distribution at the bottom of the culture pond during heating of water in the heating pipes 1 is further improved, and the uncomfortable feeling of the tortoises is reduced.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the surface of the partition plate 41 facing the heating pipe 1 is fixedly connected with a plugging convex strip 411, the plugging convex strip 411 extends along the length direction of the partition plate 41, the side wall of the heating pipe 1 is provided with a plugging groove 11, the plugging groove 11 extends along the length direction of the heating pipe 1, and the plugging groove 11 is used for plugging the plugging convex strip 411, so that the partition plate 41 and the heating pipe 1 are detachably connected.
The heater 5 is a solar heater 5 so as to fully utilize solar energy resources, and is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
The implementation principle of the automatic hot water circulation energy-saving heating device for the turtle greenhouse of the embodiment of the application is as follows: according to the size of the culture pond, a critical value is set for the water temperature in the heating pipe 1, when the water temperature in the heating pipe 1 is lower than the critical value, the temperature sensor 3 sends a signal to the control terminal, the control terminal controls the heater 5 to start, the heater 5 is used for heating the water in the water storage tank 2, and the highest heating temperature is determined according to the water quantity in the culture pond. After heating is finished, the control terminal controls the second conveying pipe 71 to convey water in the heating pipe 1 into the water storage tank 2, and simultaneously controls the first conveying pipe 61 to convey hot water in the water storage tank 2 into the heating pipe 1, and the water in the whole cultivation pond is heated from the bottom of the cultivation pond through the heating pipe 1. Because the water temperature is higher than 4 ℃, the lower the water temperature is, the higher the density is, the water temperature at the bottom of the culture pond is at the position with the lowest water temperature in the whole culture pond, therefore, the water temperature above the heating pipe 1 is slightly higher than a critical value when the temperature at the bottom of the culture pond is lower, the water still is the water temperature suitable for the living of the tortoises, when the heating pipe 1 is used for heating, the water near the heating pipe 1 exchanges heat with the hot water in the heating pipe 1 and then moves upwards, the upper low-temperature water is replaced to the vicinity of the heating pipe 1, so that the temperature difference of the area for intensively exchanging heat is not too large, and meanwhile, the water temperature in the culture pond is timely heated when the temperature in the culture pond is not reduced below the critical value of the suitable temperature by the monitoring of the temperature sensor 3, so that the living comfort and the heating efficiency of the tortoises are both considered when the temperature is used for heating in a greenhouse.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.
Claims (8)
1. An automatic hot water circulation energy-saving heating device for a turtle greenhouse is characterized in that: the water heating device comprises a heating pipe (1), a water storage tank (2), a temperature sensor (3), a control terminal and a heater (5), wherein the heating pipe (1) is arranged at the bottom of a culture pond, a first conveying pipeline (6) and a second conveying pipeline (7) are arranged between the heating pipe (1) and the water storage tank (2), the first conveying pipeline (6) is used for conveying water in the water storage tank (2) into the heating pipe (1), and the second conveying pipeline (7) is used for conveying water in the heating pipe (1) into the water storage tank (2); the temperature sensor (3) is arranged on the heating pipe (1), and the temperature sensor (3) is used for detecting a temperature signal of water in the heating pipe (1) and sending the signal to the control terminal; the heater (5) is connected to the water storage tank (2), and the heater (5) is used for heating water in the water storage tank (2); the control terminal is used for controlling the working states of the first conveying pipeline (6), the second conveying pipeline (7) and the heater (5) according to temperature signals from the temperature sensor (3).
2. The automatic hot water circulation energy-saving heating device for a tortoise and turtle greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the heating pipes (1) are arranged in a plurality, and the heating pipes (1) are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the culture pond.
3. The automatic hot water circulation energy-saving heating device for a tortoise and turtle greenhouse according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the first conveying pipeline (6) comprises a first conveying pipe (61) and a valve (62), one end of the first conveying pipe (61) is communicated with the water storage tank (2), and the other end of the first conveying pipe is communicated with the heating pipe (1); the valve (62) is connected to the water storage tank (2), and the valve (62) is used for controlling on-off of water flow in the first conveying pipe (61).
4. The automatic hot water circulation energy-saving heating device for the tortoise and turtle greenhouse according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the water storage tank (2) is positioned above the heating pipe (1).
5. The automatic hot water circulation energy-saving heating device for a tortoise and turtle greenhouse according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the heating pipe also comprises a heat conducting plate (4), wherein the heat conducting plate (4) is positioned above the heating pipe (1), and the surface of the heat conducting plate (4) is abutted to the side wall of the heating pipe (1).
6. The automatic hot water circulation energy-saving heating device for the tortoise and turtle greenhouse according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: the heat conducting plate (4) comprises a plurality of sub-plates (41), the sub-plates (41) are in one-to-one correspondence with the heating pipes (1), the heating pipes (1) are connected with the sub-plates (41), and the sub-plates (41) extend along the length direction of the heating pipes (1).
7. The automatic hot water circulation energy-saving heating device for the tortoise and turtle greenhouse according to claim 6, which is characterized in that: the heating pipe (1) is detachably connected with the dividing plate (41).
8. The automatic hot water circulation energy-saving heating device for a tortoise and turtle greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the heater (5) is a solar heater.
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CN202320725314.2U CN219395972U (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Automatic hot water circulation energy-saving heating device for tortoise and turtle greenhouse |
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CN202320725314.2U CN219395972U (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Automatic hot water circulation energy-saving heating device for tortoise and turtle greenhouse |
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