CN219387886U - Ultrasonic lithotripter for tunnel construction - Google Patents

Ultrasonic lithotripter for tunnel construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219387886U
CN219387886U CN202223219150.0U CN202223219150U CN219387886U CN 219387886 U CN219387886 U CN 219387886U CN 202223219150 U CN202223219150 U CN 202223219150U CN 219387886 U CN219387886 U CN 219387886U
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China
Prior art keywords
ultrasonic
lithotripter
amplitude transformer
pipeline
motor
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CN202223219150.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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王文建
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Shaanxi Railway Institute
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Shaanxi Railway Institute
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Priority to CN202223219150.0U priority Critical patent/CN219387886U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ultrasonic lithotripter for tunnel construction, wherein a control panel is arranged on the surface of the upper end of a main body of the ultrasonic lithotripter, a water storage tank is arranged at the bottom end of the right side of the main body of the ultrasonic lithotripter, a first pipeline is arranged at the upper end of the water storage tank, a water pump is arranged at the input end of the first pipeline, a second pipeline is arranged at the output end of the water pump, a cable is arranged in the middle of the right side of the main body of the ultrasonic lithotripter, a motor is arranged at one end of the cable, a transducer is arranged on the right side of the motor, an ultrasonic amplitude transformer is arranged at the lower end of the motor, a rotating shaft is arranged in the ultrasonic amplitude transformer, a connecting column is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, a drill bit is arranged at the lower end of the connecting column, and a thread groove is formed in the inner side of the upper end of the connecting column. This an ultrasonic wave stone crusher for tunnel construction is through being provided with motor, pivot and drill bit for the starter motor drives the drill bit and rotates and bore the rock mass, has also reduced construction cost when saving time.

Description

Ultrasonic lithotripter for tunnel construction
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of construction stone breaking, in particular to an ultrasonic stone breaker for tunnel construction.
Background
The ultrasonic lithotripter is characterized in that high-frequency mechanical vibration is generated by a piezoelectric ceramic plate of a transducer in the ultrasonic lithotripter under the excitation of a high-frequency electric signal, and the ultrasonic lithotripter is transmitted to an ultrasonic amplitude probe through the transducer, so that the end face of the ultrasonic amplitude probe generates the high-frequency vibration. When the vibrating ultrasonic amplitude probe contacts with the stone, the stone breaking effect can be generated.
1. Before the existing ultrasonic lithotripter works, corresponding holes are required to be drilled in the rock through other machines, the operation is complex, and the construction cost is high.
2. When the existing ultrasonic lithotripter works, the drill bit drilling holes generate a large amount of heat which can influence the normal operation of the device.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an ultrasonic lithotripter for tunnel construction, which solves the problems of complicated operation and high construction cost caused by the need of other mechanical drilling and the problem that a drill bit can generate a large amount of heat to influence the normal use of a machine.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an ultrasonic wave stone breaker of tunnel construction, includes the ultrasonic wave stone breaker main part, ultrasonic wave stone breaker main part upper end surface is provided with control panel, ultrasonic wave stone breaker main part right side bottom is provided with the storage water tank, the storage water tank upper end is provided with first pipeline, the input of first pipe is provided with the water pump, the output of water pump is provided with the second pipeline, ultrasonic wave stone breaker main part right side middle part is provided with the cable conductor, cable conductor one end is provided with the motor, the motor right side is provided with the energy converter, the lower extreme of motor is provided with the ultrasonic wave and becomes the width of cloth pole.
The ultrasonic amplitude transformer is characterized in that a rotating shaft is arranged in the ultrasonic amplitude transformer, a connecting column is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, a drill bit is arranged at the lower end of the connecting column, and a thread groove is formed in the inner side of the upper end of the connecting column.
Preferably, a wire is arranged between the control panel and the water pump, the motor, the transducer and the ultrasonic amplitude transformer, and the control panel is electrically connected with the water pump, the motor, the transducer and the ultrasonic amplitude transformer through wires.
Preferably, the second pipeline is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ultrasonic amplitude transformer.
Preferably, a round hole matched with the second pipeline in size is formed in the side face of the ultrasonic amplitude transformer, and the second pipeline penetrates through the side wall of the ultrasonic amplitude transformer and extends into the second pipeline.
Preferably, the diameter of the inner cavity of the ultrasonic amplitude transformer is larger than that of the connecting column.
Preferably, the lower end of the rotating shaft is provided with connecting threads matched with the size of the thread groove.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides an ultrasonic lithotripter for tunnel construction. Compared with the prior art, the device has the following
The beneficial effects are that:
1. according to the ultrasonic lithotripter for tunnel construction, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the drill bit is driven to rotate, the diameter of the drill bit is equal to that of the ultrasonic amplitude transformer, and the size of a hole drilled by the drill bit is matched with that of the ultrasonic amplitude transformer.
2. This ultrasonic lithotripter of tunnel construction is through starting the water pump at control panel for water in the storage water tank is carried to the drill bit upper end through the water pump, so that for the drill bit cooling, prevents that the drill bit from high temperature and influencing the use of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the drill bit and the connecting column according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a in fig. 2 according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. an ultrasonic lithotripter body; 2. a control panel; 3. a water storage tank; 4. a first pipe; 5. a water pump; 6. a second pipe; 7. a cable; 8. a motor; 9. a transducer; 10. an ultrasonic horn; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a connecting column; 13. a drill bit; 14. a thread groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an ultrasonic wave stone breaker for tunnel construction, including ultrasonic wave stone breaker main part 1, ultrasonic wave stone breaker main part 1 upper end surface is provided with control panel 2, ultrasonic wave stone breaker main part 1 right side bottom is provided with storage water tank 3, storage water tank 3 upper end is provided with first pipeline 4, the input of first pipeline 4 is provided with water pump 5, the output of water pump 5 is provided with second pipeline 6, ultrasonic wave stone breaker main part 1 right side middle part is provided with cable 7, cable 7 one end is provided with motor 8, motor 8 right side is provided with transducer 9, motor 8's lower extreme is provided with ultrasonic wave amplitude transformer 10, wherein ultrasonic wave amplitude transformer 10 inner chamber diameter is greater than spliced pole 12 diameter, ultrasonic wave amplitude transformer 10 side offered with second pipeline 6 size assorted round hole, second pipeline 6 runs through ultrasonic wave amplitude transformer 10 lateral wall and extends to in it, in order to realize the cooling effect for drill bit 13 through the water in the storage water tank 3.
The inside of ultrasonic wave amplitude transformer 10 is provided with pivot 11, and the lower extreme of pivot 11 is provided with spliced pole 12, and the lower extreme of spliced pole 12 is provided with drill bit 13, and threaded groove 14 has been seted up to the inboard of spliced pole 12 upper end, and pivot 11 lower extreme side is provided with the connecting thread with threaded groove 14 size assorted to the loading and unloading of drill bit 13 of being convenient for.
In the example, wires are arranged between the control panel 2 and the water pump 5, the motor 8, the transducer 9 and the ultrasonic amplitude transformer 10, and the control panel 2 is electrically connected with wires of the water pump 5, the motor 8, the transducer 9 and the ultrasonic amplitude transformer 10 through the wires; the second pipeline 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ultrasonic amplitude transformer 10; the side surface of the ultrasonic amplitude transformer 10 is provided with a round hole matched with the second pipeline 6 in size, and the second pipeline 6 penetrates through the side wall of the ultrasonic amplitude transformer 10 and extends into the round hole; the diameter of the inner cavity of the ultrasonic amplitude transformer 10 is larger than that of the connecting column 12; the lower end of the rotating shaft 11 is provided with connecting threads matched with the size of the thread groove 14.
When the ultrasonic lithotripter for tunnel construction works, the motor 8 is controlled to start through the control panel 2, the motor 8 drives the drill bit 13 to rotate so as to drill holes matched with the ultrasonic amplitude transformer 10 in size on rock, the ultrasonic amplitude transformer 10 is conveniently placed into the holes to carry out lithotripsy, when the drill bit 13 drills on the rock, the drill bit 13 can generate a large amount of heat, the water pump 5 is started through the control panel 2, the water in the water storage tank 3 is pumped by the water pump 5 to cool the drill bit 13, the normal work of a high-temperature influencing device is prevented, the ultrasonic lithotripter main body 1 is started, high-frequency electric signals sent by the ultrasonic lithotripter main body 1 are transmitted to the energy transducer 9 through the cable 7, and the energy transducer 9 is excited to generate high-frequency mechanical vibration, and the mechanical vibration is transmitted to the ultrasonic amplitude transformer 10 to enable the ultrasonic amplitude transformer to generate high-frequency vibration to crush the rock.
And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. An ultrasonic lithotripter for tunnel construction, comprises an ultrasonic lithotripter main body (1), and is characterized in that: the ultrasonic lithotripter comprises a control panel (2) arranged on the upper end surface of a main body (1) of the ultrasonic lithotripter, a water storage tank (3) arranged at the bottom of the right side of the main body (1) of the ultrasonic lithotripter, a first pipeline (4) arranged at the upper end of the water storage tank (3), a water pump (5) arranged at the input end of the first pipeline (4), a second pipeline (6) arranged at the output end of the water pump (5), a cable (7) arranged in the middle of the right side of the main body (1) of the ultrasonic lithotripter, a motor (8) arranged at one end of the cable (7), a transducer (9) arranged on the right side of the motor (8) and an ultrasonic amplitude transformer (10) arranged at the lower end of the motor (8);
the ultrasonic amplitude transformer is characterized in that a rotating shaft (11) is arranged in the ultrasonic amplitude transformer (10), a connecting column (12) is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft (11), a drill bit (13) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting column (12), and a thread groove (14) is formed in the inner side of the upper end of the connecting column (12).
2. An ultrasonic lithotripter for tunnel construction according to claim 1, wherein: the control panel (2) is electrically connected with wires of the water pump (5), the motor (8), the transducer (9) and the ultrasonic amplitude transformer (10) through the wires.
3. An ultrasonic lithotripter for tunnel construction according to claim 1, wherein: the second pipeline (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ultrasonic amplitude transformer (10).
4. An ultrasonic lithotripter for tunnel construction according to claim 1, wherein: the side face of the ultrasonic amplitude transformer (10) is provided with a round hole matched with the second pipeline (6) in size, and the second pipeline (6) penetrates through the side wall of the ultrasonic amplitude transformer (10) and extends into the ultrasonic amplitude transformer.
5. An ultrasonic lithotripter for tunnel construction according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the inner cavity of the ultrasonic amplitude transformer (10) is larger than that of the connecting column (12).
6. An ultrasonic lithotripter for tunnel construction according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the rotating shaft (11) is provided with connecting threads matched with the thread grooves (14) in size.
CN202223219150.0U 2022-12-01 2022-12-01 Ultrasonic lithotripter for tunnel construction Active CN219387886U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223219150.0U CN219387886U (en) 2022-12-01 2022-12-01 Ultrasonic lithotripter for tunnel construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223219150.0U CN219387886U (en) 2022-12-01 2022-12-01 Ultrasonic lithotripter for tunnel construction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219387886U true CN219387886U (en) 2023-07-21

Family

ID=87165486

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223219150.0U Active CN219387886U (en) 2022-12-01 2022-12-01 Ultrasonic lithotripter for tunnel construction

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219387886U (en)

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