Background
The pile driver consists of pile hammer, pile frame, accessory equipment, etc. The pile hammer is attached between two parallel vertical guide rods at the front part of the pile frame and is lifted by a lifting hook. The pile frame is a steel structure tower, and a windlass is arranged at the rear part of the pile frame and used for hoisting piles and piles hammers. The front of the pile frame is provided with a guide frame consisting of two guide rods, which is used for controlling the piling direction so that the pile can accurately penetrate into the stratum according to the designed direction. The basic technical parameters of the pile driver are the impact section weight, the impact kinetic energy and the impact frequency. The power source for the pile hammer to move can be classified into drop hammer, steam hammer, diesel hammer, hydraulic hammer, etc.
The Chinese patent application number 202120965663.2 discloses a water conservancy construction piling device, which comprises a placing rack, wherein the placing rack comprises a connecting plate and a vertical support plate, a slot is formed in the middle end of the connecting plate, and a piling part is arranged at the upper end of the slot; the lower part of the connecting plate is provided with a guide part, the guide part comprises a first electric telescopic rod, a mounting block, a second electric telescopic rod, a fixed arc and a wear-resistant buffer cushion, and the first electric telescopic rod is vertically arranged on the side edge of the slot; the end part of the first electric telescopic rod is provided with the installation block, the outer wall of the installation block is transversely provided with the second electric telescopic rod, the end part of the second electric telescopic rod is provided with the fixed arc, and the inner wall of the fixed arc is provided with the wear-resisting buffer pad. The pile driving device for water conservancy construction provided by the utility model has the advantages that the pile body is prevented from deflecting, the safety is high, and the quality of manual pile driving is improved.
The above-disclosed patents exist in use: the mobile device is not available, so that the mobile operation of the staff is inconvenient; the gravity block needs to be pulled up by manpower, so that manpower resources are consumed, the gravity block is easy to deviate when falling down, accurate piling cannot be performed, and the piling effect is poor; the rotating sleeve is exposed to the outside and is easy to be corroded by rainwater, so that the rotation of the rotating sleeve is blocked.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems set forth in the background art. The utility model provides a water conservancy construction piling device which has the characteristics of automatically stretching a gravity block, saving manpower, improving working efficiency, enabling the gravity block to fall more stably and being more accurate in striking, and avoiding damage of a rotating sleeve caused by corrosion of rainwater.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a water conservancy construction pile driving device, includes the base, the base upside is provided with flexible regulation subassembly, and flexible regulation subassembly one side is provided with the wheel, and wheel one side is provided with the rack, and the middle section department symmetry of rack is provided with the tensile subassembly of gravity piece, and the upper end of rack is provided with the connecting plate, and the downside of connecting plate is provided with the guide part, and the central symmetry of connecting plate is provided with rotates the cover, and one side that rotates the cover is provided with the guide rail, and the upside of guide rail is provided with protection component.
Preferably, the telescopic adjusting assembly comprises a rotating motor, a first conical gear, a second conical gear, a lifting screw and a bearing, wherein the rotating motor is arranged at the lower end of the placement frame, the first conical gear is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor, the second conical gear is arranged on one side of the first conical gear, the lifting screw is arranged at the hollow part of the second conical gear, and the bearing is arranged at one end of the lifting screw.
Preferably, a rubber protective sleeve is arranged around the joint of the base and the placement frame.
Preferably, the gravity block stretching assembly comprises a stepping motor, a winding wheel, a stretching rope and a gravity block, wherein the stepping motor is arranged at the middle section of the placement frame, the winding wheel is arranged at the output end of the stepping motor, one end of the winding wheel is connected with the stretching rope, and one end of the stretching rope is connected with the gravity block.
Preferably, the gravity block is provided with a T-shaped bulge at the outer side and is connected to the guide rail.
Preferably, the protection component comprises a protection cover, a rotating block and a fixed block, wherein the protection cover is arranged on the upper side of the connecting plate, the rotating block is arranged on one side of the protection cover, and the fixed block is arranged at the hollow part penetrating through the rotating block.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the telescopic adjusting component is arranged, the rotating motor is started, so that the base can ascend or descend, the device can move conveniently, the stability of the device in working is ensured, meanwhile, the rubber protective sleeve prevents foreign matters such as soil in a construction site from entering a gap between the base and the connection of the placement frame, and the base can be adjusted in a normal lifting manner.
2. According to the utility model, the gravity block stretching assembly is arranged, the stepping motor is started, so that the gravity block is lifted to a required height, the labor is saved, the working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the gravity block falls more stably under the action of the guide rail, the piling effect is improved, the protection assembly above the rotating sleeve protects the rotating sleeve from being corroded by rainwater, the service life of the rotating sleeve is prolonged, the protective cover can be opened upwards, and the maintenance of the internal parts by workers is facilitated.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a water conservancy construction pile driving device, including base 2, the base 2 upside is provided with flexible regulation subassembly 3, flexible regulation subassembly 3 one side is provided with wheel 1, wheel 1 one side is provided with rack 5, the middle section department symmetry of rack 5 is provided with the tensile subassembly 4 of gravity piece, the upper end of rack 5 is provided with connecting plate 7, the downside of connecting plate 7 is provided with guiding portion 8, the central symmetry of connecting plate 7 is provided with rotates cover 10, one side that rotates cover 10 is provided with guide rail 9, the upside of guide rail 9 is provided with protection component 6.
Specifically, the telescopic adjustment assembly 3 includes a rotating motor 31, a first conical gear 32, a second conical gear 35, a lifting screw 33 and a bearing 36, wherein the rotating motor 31 is arranged at the lower end of the placement frame 5, the first conical gear 32 is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor 31, the second conical gear 35 is arranged at one side of the first conical gear 32, the lifting screw 33 is arranged at the hollow part of the second conical gear 35, and the bearing 36 is arranged at one end of the lifting screw 33. .
By adopting the technical scheme, the rotating motor 31 is started, the lifting screw 33 is rotated, the base 2 is lowered or lifted, the device can move, and the stability of the device during operation is ensured.
Specifically, a rubber protective sleeve 34 is arranged around the joint of the base 2 and the placement frame 5.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, prevented the entering base 2 of foreign matter such as earth in construction place and the space department that rack 5 connects, ensured that base 2 can normally rise and fall to adjust.
When the embodiment is used, the following steps are adopted: when the device is required to be moved, the rotating motor 31 is started to enable the base 2 to rise, the device is enabled to be movable, when the device is required to work, the rotating motor 31 is started, the base 2 is enabled to descend to contact the ground, the wheels 1 are prevented from moving, the stability of the device in work is improved, the rubber protective sleeve 34 arranged around the joint of the base 2 and the placement frame 5 is prevented from entering the gap between the base 2 and the placement frame 5, and the normal lifting adjustment of the base 2 is ensured.
Example 2
This embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that: specifically, the gravity block stretching assembly 4 comprises a stepping motor 41, a winding wheel 42, a stretching rope 43 and a gravity block 44, wherein the stepping motor 41 is arranged at the middle section of the placement frame 5, the winding wheel 42 is arranged at the output end of the stepping motor 41, one end of the winding wheel 42 is connected with the stretching rope 43, and one end of the stretching rope 43 is connected with the gravity block 44.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start step motor 41, make reel 42 rotate to drive gravity 44 piece upward movement, stop after reaching suitable height, step motor 41 stop work, gravity piece 44 free fall has practiced thrift the manpower resources, has improved work efficiency.
Specifically, the gravity block 44 has a T-shaped protrusion on the outer side and is connected to the guide rail 9.
By adopting the technical scheme, the gravity block 44 is more stable when falling, and the piling process is more accurate.
Specifically, the protection component 6 includes a protection cover 61, a rotating block 62 and a fixed block 63, wherein the protection cover 61 is provided on the upper side of the connection plate 7, the rotating block 62 is provided on one side of the protection cover 61, and the fixed block 63 is provided at the hollow part penetrating through the rotating block 62.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the protective cover 61 above the rotating sleeve 10 protects the rotating sleeve 10 from being corroded by rainwater,
the service life of the rotating sleeve 10 is prolonged, and meanwhile, the protective cover 61 can be opened upwards, so that the maintenance of the internal parts by workers is facilitated.
When the embodiment is used, the following steps are adopted: the step motor 41 is started to enable the winding wheel 42 to rotate, thereby driving the gravity block 44 to move upwards, stopping after reaching a proper height, enabling the step motor 41 to stop working, enabling the gravity block 44 to fall freely, saving human resources, improving working efficiency, enabling the gravity block 44 to have T-shaped protrusions on the outer side and be connected to the guide rail 9, enabling the gravity block 44 to fall more stably, enabling the piling process to be more accurate, enabling the protective cover 61 above the rotating sleeve 10 to protect the rotating sleeve 10 from being corroded by rainwater, enabling the protective cover 61 caused by the rotating block 62 and the fixed block 63 to be opened upwards, and facilitating maintenance of internal parts by workers.
The structure and use principle of the guide part 8 in the utility model are disclosed in a pile driving device for water conservancy construction disclosed in China patent application No. 202120965663.2, and the working principle is as follows: the number of the guide parts 8 is two, and the guide parts 8 are oppositely arranged; the lower part of the connecting plate 7 is provided with two guide parts 8, the guide parts 8 are oppositely arranged, and the pile body is supported and placed from two sides of the pile body; the guide part 8 comprises a first electric telescopic rod, a mounting block, a second electric telescopic rod, a fixing arc and a wear-resistant buffer cushion, wherein the first electric telescopic rod is vertically arranged on the side edge of the slot and is used for adjusting, and along with continuous sinking of the pile body, the fixing of different positions of the pile body is facilitated; the end part of the first electric telescopic rod 21 is provided with a mounting block, the outer wall of the mounting block is transversely provided with a second electric telescopic rod, the end part of the second electric telescopic rod is provided with a fixed arc, the inner wall of the fixed arc 24 is provided with a wear-resistant buffer pad, and the wear-resistant buffer pad buffers when piling to avoid the pile body from inclining; the fixed arc is a square component, the inner wall of the fixed arc is provided with a groove, the outer wall of the wear-resistant buffer pad is provided with a bump, and the bump is correspondingly arranged in the groove; after the wear-resistant buffer pad is used for a period of time, the wear-resistant buffer pad needs to be replaced at any time, the pile body is fixed, and the bump is arranged to facilitate timely replacement of the wear-resistant buffer pad.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the hydraulic pile driving device is used, the rotating motor 31 is started to rotate the first bevel gear 32 and the second bevel gear 35 to rotate and the lifting screw 33 to adjust the height of the base 2, when a moving device is needed, the rotating motor 31 is started to enable the base 2 to ascend, the device can move, when the device needs to work, the rotating motor 31 is started to enable the base 2 to descend to be contacted with the ground, the wheels 1 are prevented from moving, the stability of the device in work is improved, the rubber protection sleeve 34 arranged around the joint of the base 2 and the placement frame 5 is prevented from entering the gap between the base 2 and the placement frame 5 of soil and other foreign matters in a construction site, normal lifting adjustment of the base 2 is ensured, the stepping motor 41 is started, the winding wheel 42 is enabled to rotate, the gravity block 44 is enabled to move upwards, the stepping motor 41 stops working after the proper height is reached, the gravity block 44 freely falls, the manpower resource is saved, the working efficiency is improved, the T-shaped protrusions are connected to the guide rail 9, the gravity block 44 falls down more stably, the protection sleeve 10 is prevented from being rotated upwards, and the protection sleeve 61 is prevented from being corroded by the rotating, and the inner part 61 is prevented from being opened, and the part 61 is prevented from being corroded by the rotating, and the inner part 61 is prevented from being corroded by the rotating.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.