CN219384106U - Dust protected is discharge apparatus for civil engineering - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust-proof discharging device for civil engineering, which relates to the field of discharging devices and comprises a bottom plate, wherein the bottom plate is connected with a rotating mechanism. Through the cooperation use between rotary mechanism, spraying mechanism, the adjustment mechanism that sets up, two spray pipes two spun water is sprayed the dust removal to the flying dust that produces of dumping, so can make the device can spray the dust fall to the flying dust that produces when getting, also can spray water when dumping and fall the dust, secondly through the operation of adjustment mechanism, can be convenient for carry out the effect of dumping with grit or earth in the n shape frame, the grit or earth that have solved present civil engineering job site to need use is generally pile into a pile in the pulling building site, then when loading into the board car or other transport machinery according to the arrangement of construction, because the problem that can the phenomenon of dust to fly up when loading or unloading grit or earth takes place.

Description

Dust protected is discharge apparatus for civil engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a discharging device, in particular to a dust-proof discharging device for civil engineering.

Background

The purpose of civil engineering is to create a well functioning, comfortable and attractive space and channel for human production or living, which is both a physical and mental need. Along with the development of society, engineering structures are increasingly large and complicated, super high-rise buildings, super large bridges, huge dams and complex subway systems are continuously emerging, so that the living demands of people are met, and meanwhile, the engineering structures are also evolved into the symbolism of social strength;

at present, sand and soil to be used in a civil engineering construction site are generally piled in a pile in a pulling-in construction site, and then the pile is loaded into a scooter or other transportation machinery according to the arrangement of construction, and dust and soil fly during loading and unloading of sand and soil occur, so that the construction ready environment is affected, and a discharging device is required to deal with the transfer and unloading of materials in the construction site.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a dust-proof discharging device for civil engineering, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a dust protected is discharge apparatus for civil engineering, includes the bottom plate, be connected with slewing mechanism on the bottom plate, be connected with spraying mechanism on the slewing mechanism, slewing mechanism's bottom surface is connected with adjustment mechanism, the bottom surface four corners of bottom plate is rotated with four removal respectively through the bearing and is connected, bottom plate upper surface and storage water tank fixed connection, install the battery on the bottom plate upper surface, install the switch on the battery, the input and the output electricity of battery of switch are connected, fixedly connected with push rod on the right flank of bottom plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the rotating mechanism comprises two first fixed plates, the two first fixed plates are fixedly connected to the same bottom plate, the two first fixed plates are rotatably connected with the same rotating shaft through bearings, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating plate, the rotating plate is fixedly connected with the n-shaped frame, the n-shaped frame is slidably connected with the right side of the dividing plate through a sliding groove arranged on the n-shaped frame, the left side of the dividing plate is slidably connected with a sliding groove arranged on the second fixed plate, and the second fixed plate is fixedly connected between the n-shaped frames.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the upper end of the left side surface of the n-shaped frame is fixedly connected with two fixing plates III, the two fixing plates III are respectively and rotatably connected with the same rotating shaft II through bearings, the rotating shaft II is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, the sealing plate is contacted with the left side of the n-shaped frame, the front side surface and the rear side surface of the n-shaped frame are respectively and fixedly connected with two fixing plates IV, four fixing plates IV are respectively and pairwise connected with one group, each group of two fixing plates IV are respectively and rotatably connected with the same rotating rod through bearings, the left sides of the two rotating rods are respectively and rotatably connected with clamping plates, the two clamping plates are respectively contacted with the front end and the rear end of the left side surface of the sealing plate, and the right sides of the two rotating rods are respectively and fixedly connected with rotating rods.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the spraying mechanism comprises four first fixing blocks, the four first fixing blocks are respectively and fixedly connected with four corners of the upper surface of the n-shaped frame, the four first fixing blocks are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the left end and the right end of the first spraying pipe, the right sides of the first spraying pipes are respectively and fixedly connected with the same first conveying pipe, the first conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the second conveying pipe, the second conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the water outlet of the water pump, the input end of the water pump is electrically connected with the output end of the switch, and the water inlet of the water pump penetrates through the front side, the rear side and the inner side of the water storage tank through the water inlet pipe.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the left sides of the first spraying pipes are respectively and fixedly connected with the two connecting pipes, the two connecting pipes are respectively and fixedly connected with the second spraying pipes, the outer surfaces of the upper end and the lower end of the second spraying pipes are respectively and fixedly connected with the second fixing blocks, the four fixing blocks are respectively and fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the n-shaped frame in a group of two pairs.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixing plate five which is fixedly connected between two fixing plates one, the fixing plate five is fixedly connected with the left sides of two fixing columns, the two fixing columns are respectively sleeved with two round holes one formed in a moving plate, the moving plate is in threaded connection with a screw rod through a spiral hole formed in the moving plate, the left side of the screw rod is in rotary connection with the fixing plate five through a bearing, the right end of the screw rod is in rotary connection with the fixing plate seven through a bearing, the screw rod is in rotary connection with the fixing plate eight through a bearing, the right side of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, the fixing plate seven is fixedly connected with the right sides of the two fixing columns, the fixing plate seven is fixedly connected between n-shaped fixing plates, the n-shaped fixing plates are fixedly connected on a bottom plate, and the upper surface of the n-shaped fixing plates are in lap joint with the bottom surface of the rotating plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the movable plate is fixedly connected with two lower side fixing plates, the lower side fixing plates are movably connected with the same lower side movable shaft through two round holes, the lower side movable shaft is fixedly connected with the lower side of the pushing plate, the upper side of the pushing plate is fixedly connected with the upper side movable shaft, two ends of the upper side movable shaft are respectively and movably connected with round holes three formed in the upper side fixing plates, and the upper side fixing plates are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the same rotating plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, through the cooperation of the rotating mechanism, the spraying mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, the water pump is started through the switch to pump water in the water storage tank into the conveying pipe II, then the conveying pipe II is conveyed into the conveying pipe I, the conveying pipe I is conveyed into the two spraying pipes I to be sprayed out respectively, meanwhile, the water in the spraying pipe I is conveyed into the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is conveyed into the spraying pipe II to be sprayed out, sand and soil needing to be transferred can be filled into the n-shaped frame on the rotating mechanism, dust and dust flying up during sand and soil filling are prevented from flying under the action of water sprayed out from the spraying pipe I, then the device is moved to a position needing to be dismounted, then the two rotating rods can be rotated, the two rotating rods drive the clamping plates to release the clamping restriction on the sealing plates, then the rotating wheels drive the screw rods to rotate, the screw rods drive the moving plates to move, the moving plates drive the lower movable shafts on the six fixed plates to move, the lower movable shafts drive the movable plates to push the upper movable plates to rotate the upper movable plates on the six movable plates to rotate under the action of the water sprayed plates, dust and dust can be conveniently sprayed out from the n-shaped frame when the dust and soil is sprayed into the dust and dust can be conveniently sprayed into the dust and dust removing frame.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a right side plan view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rotating mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the spray mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 a bottom plate, 2 a rotating mechanism, 21 a fixed plate, 22 a rotating shaft, 23 a rotating plate, 24 n-shaped frames, 25 a dividing plate, 26 a fixed plate, 27 a fixed plate, 28 a rotating shaft, 29 a fixed plate four, 210 a rotating rod, 211 a clamping plate, 212 a sealing plate, 3 a spraying mechanism, 31 a fixed block, 32 a spraying pipe, 33 a conveying pipe, 34 a conveying pipe, 35 a water pump, 36 a connecting pipe, 37 a fixed block two, 38 a spraying pipe two, 4 a regulating mechanism, 41 a fixed plate five, 42 a fixed column, 43 a moving plate, 44 a screw rod, 45 a fixed plate six, 46 a movable shaft, 47 a pushing plate, 48 a fixed plate seven, 49 n-shaped fixed plate, 410 a fixed plate eight, 5 a storage battery, 6 a water storage tank, 7 a moving wheel, 8 a switch and 9 a push rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a technical scheme of a dust-proof discharging device for civil engineering, which comprises: including bottom plate 1, be connected with slewing mechanism 2 on the bottom plate 1, be connected with spraying mechanism 3 on the slewing mechanism 2, the bottom surface and the adjustment mechanism 4 of slewing mechanism 2 are connected, and the bottom surface four corners of bottom plate 1 is rotated with four respectively and is connected with the removal wheel 7 through the bearing, bottom plate 1 upper surface and storage water tank 6 fixed connection, installs battery 5 on the bottom plate 1 upper surface, installs switch 8 on the battery 5, the input of switch 8 is connected with the output electricity of battery 5, fixedly connected with push rod 9 on the right flank of bottom plate 1.

The rotating mechanism 2 comprises two first fixing plates 21, the two first fixing plates 21 are fixedly connected to the same bottom plate 1, the two first fixing plates 21 are rotatably connected with the same first rotating shaft 22 through bearings, the first rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 23, the rotating plate 23 is fixedly connected with an n-shaped frame 24, the n-shaped frame 24 is connected with the right side of a dividing plate 25 in a sliding manner through a sliding groove formed in the dividing plate 25, the left side of the dividing plate 25 is connected with a sliding groove formed in a second fixing plate 26 in a sliding manner, the dividing plate 25 is arranged to facilitate dividing the n-shaped frame 24, so that the two materials can be transported conveniently, and the second fixing plate 26 is fixedly connected between the n-shaped frames 24.

The upper end of the left side face of the n-shaped frame 24 is fixedly connected with two fixing plates III 27, the two fixing plates III 27 are respectively and rotatably connected with the same second rotating shaft 28 through bearings, the second rotating shaft 28 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 212, the sealing plate 212 is in contact with the left side of the n-shaped frame 24, the front side face and the rear side face of the n-shaped frame 24 are respectively and fixedly connected with two fixing plates IV 29, the four fixing plates IV 29 are in groups and each group of two fixing plates IV are respectively and rotatably connected with the same rotating rod 210 through bearings, the left sides of the two rotating rods 210 are respectively and fixedly connected with clamping plates 211, the two clamping plates 211 are respectively and rotatably connected with the front end and the rear end of the left side face of the sealing plate 212, and the clamping plates 211 are respectively in clamping and limiting rotation action on the sealing plate 212.

The spraying mechanism 3 comprises four first fixing blocks 31, the four first fixing blocks 31 are fixedly connected with four corners of the upper surface of the n-shaped frame 24 respectively, the four first fixing blocks 31 are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the left end and the right end of the first spraying pipe 32 respectively in a group, the right sides of the first spraying pipes 32 are fixedly connected with the first conveying pipe 33, sand and soil to be transferred are filled into the n-shaped frame 24 on the rotating mechanism through the first spraying pipes 32, dust flying when the sand and the soil are filled is prevented from flying under the action of water sprayed by the first spraying pipes 32, the first conveying pipes 33 are fixedly connected with the second conveying pipes 34, the second conveying pipes 34 are fixedly connected with the water outlet of the water pump 35, the input end of the water pump 35 is electrically connected with the output end of the switch 8, and the water inlet of the water pump 35 penetrates through the front side and the rear side of the water storage tank 6 to the inner side through the water inlet pipe.

The left side of two spray pipes 32 respectively with two linking pipes 36 fixed connection, two linking pipes 36 respectively with two spray pipes 38 fixed connection, the upper and lower end surface of two spray pipes 38 respectively with two fixed blocks two 37 fixed connection, through the spray pipe two 38 that sets up, make two spray pipes two 38 spun water spray the effect of dust removal to the flying dust that the dump produced, four fixed blocks two 37 two by two a set of and two sets of respectively with the front and back side fixed connection of n shape frame 24.

The adjusting mechanism 4 comprises a fixing plate five 41, the fixing plate five 41 is fixedly connected between two fixing plates one 21, the fixing plate five 41 is fixedly connected with the left sides of two fixing columns 42, the two fixing columns 42 are respectively sleeved with two round holes one arranged on the moving plate 43, the moving plate 43 is in threaded connection with a screw rod 44 through a threaded connection of the arranged screw hole, the left side of the screw rod 44 is rotationally connected with the fixing plate five 41 through a bearing, the right end of the screw rod 44 is rotationally connected with a fixing plate seven 48 through a bearing, the screw rod 44 is rotationally connected with a fixing plate eight 410 through a bearing, the right side of the screw rod 44 is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, the fixing plate seven 48 is fixedly connected with the right sides of the two fixing columns 42, the fixing plate seven 48 is fixedly connected between n-shaped fixing plates 49, the n-shaped fixing plates 49 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, the upper surfaces of the n-shaped fixing plates 49 are in lap joint with the bottom surfaces of the rotating plates 23, and the n-shaped fixing plates 49 can support n-shaped frames 24 on the rotating plates 23 through lap joint of the upper surfaces of the n-shaped fixing plates 49 with the bottom surfaces of the rotating plates 23.

The movable plate 43 is fixedly connected with two lower side fixed plates six 45, the two lower side fixed plates six 45 are movably connected with the same lower side movable shaft 46 through the two opened round holes, the lower side movable shaft 46 is fixedly connected with the lower side of the pushing plate 47, the upper side of the pushing plate 47 is fixedly connected with the upper side movable shaft 46, two ends of the upper side movable shaft 46 are respectively and movably connected with the three round holes formed in the two upper side fixed plates six 45, the two upper side fixed plates six 45 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the same rotating plate 23, and the upper side movable shaft 46 pushes the rotating plate 23 to rotate upwards, so that the rotating plate 23 drives the n-shaped frame 24 to take an inclined state, and the n-shaped frame 24 is convenient for dumping of materials.

The utility model comprises the following operation steps:

the water pump is started by the switch 8 to pump water in the water storage tank 6 into the conveying pipe two 34, then the conveying pipe two 34 is conveyed into the conveying pipe one 33, the conveying pipe one 33 is conveyed into the two spraying pipes one 32 respectively to be sprayed out, meanwhile, the water in the spraying pipe one 32 is conveyed into the connecting pipe 36, the connecting pipe 36 is conveyed into the spraying pipe two 38 to be sprayed out, then sand or soil to be transferred can be filled into the n-shaped frame 24 on the rotating mechanism, dust flying up when the sand or soil is filled is prevented from flying up under the action of the water sprayed out by the spraying pipe one 32, then the device is moved to a position to be dismounted, then the two rotating rods 210 can be rotated, the two rotating rods 210 drive the clamping plates 211 to release the clamping restriction on the sealing plates 212, then the rotating wheels drive the screw rods 44 to rotate, the moving plates 43 to move, the moving plates 43 drive the lower movable shafts 46 on the lower side fixed plates six 45 to move, the lower movable shafts 46 drive the pushing plates 47 to push the upper movable plates 45 to push the upper side movable plates 45 to fly up under the action of the water sprayed out, then the two rotating shafts 23 are rotated to rotate the two side of the sealing plates 23, and then the dust removing mechanism is further rotated to rotate the two sealing plates 23 to rotate, and then the dust removing mechanism is rotated to rotate the dust is turned to rotate the dust collector frame 24 to rotate.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and defined otherwise, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a dust protected is discharge apparatus for civil engineering, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a spraying device, including bottom plate (1), rotary mechanism (2), switch (8) are installed on bottom plate (1) upper surface, be connected with rotary mechanism (2) on rotary mechanism (2), the bottom surface and the adjustment mechanism (4) of rotary mechanism (2) are connected, the bottom surface four corners of bottom plate (1) are passed through the bearing and are rotated with four removal wheel (7) respectively and are connected, bottom plate (1) upper surface and storage water tank (6) fixed connection, install battery (5) on bottom plate (1) upper surface, install switch (8) on battery (5), the input of switch (8) is connected with the output electricity of battery (5), fixedly connected with push rod (9) on the right flank of bottom plate (1).

2. The dust-proof discharging device for civil engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism (2) comprises two first fixed plates (21), the two first fixed plates (21) are fixedly connected to the same bottom plate (1), the two first fixed plates (21) are rotatably connected with the same first rotating shaft (22) through bearings, the first rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (23), the rotating plate (23) is fixedly connected with an n-shaped frame (24), the n-shaped frame (24) is in sliding connection with the right side of a dividing plate (25) through a set sliding groove, the left side of the dividing plate (25) is in sliding connection with a set sliding groove on the second fixed plate (26), and the second fixed plate (26) is fixedly connected between the n-shaped frames (24).

3. The dust-proof discharging device for civil engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the novel rotary shaft comprises an n-shaped frame (24), wherein two fixing plates III (27) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the left side face of the n-shaped frame (24), the two fixing plates III (27) are rotationally connected with a same rotating shaft II (28) through bearings, the rotating shaft II (28) is fixedly connected with a sealing plate (212), the sealing plate (212) is in contact with the left side of the n-shaped frame (24), two fixing plates IV (29) are fixedly connected to the front side face and the rear side face of the n-shaped frame (24), the four fixing plates IV (29) are in a group, each group of fixing plates IV (29) are rotationally connected with a same rotating rod (210) through bearings, clamping plates 211 are fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating rod (210), the two clamping plates 211 are respectively in contact with the front end and the rear end of the left side face of the sealing plate (212), and rotating rods (210) are fixedly connected with rotating rods on the right side of the rotating rod.

4. The dust-proof discharging device for civil engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying mechanism (3) comprises four fixing blocks I (31), the four fixing blocks I (31) are fixedly connected with four corners of the upper surface of an n-shaped frame (24) respectively, the four fixing blocks I (31) are two by two in a group and are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the left end and the right end of a spraying pipe I (32) respectively, the right sides of the spraying pipe I (32) are fixedly connected with the same conveying pipe I (33), the conveying pipe I (33) is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe II (34), the conveying pipe II (34) is fixedly connected with a water outlet of a water pump (35), the input end of the water pump (35) is electrically connected with the output end of a switch (8), and the water inlet of the water pump (35) penetrates through the front side and the rear side of the water storage tank (6) to the inner side through a water inlet pipe.

5. The dust protected civil engineering discharge apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the left sides of the first spraying pipes (32) are fixedly connected with the two connecting pipes (36), the two connecting pipes (36) are fixedly connected with the second spraying pipes (38), the outer surfaces of the upper ends and the lower ends of the second spraying pipes (38) are fixedly connected with the second fixing blocks (37), the four fixing blocks (37) are in two-by-two groups and two groups are fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the n-shaped frame (24).

6. The dust-proof discharging device for civil engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a fixing plate five (41), the fixing plate five (41) is fixedly connected between two fixing plates one (21), the fixing plate five (41) is fixedly connected with the left sides of two fixing columns (42), the two fixing columns (42) are respectively sleeved with two round holes formed in a moving plate (43), the moving plate (43) is in threaded connection with a screw rod (44) through a formed spiral hole, the left side of the screw rod (44) is rotationally connected with the fixing plate five (41) through a bearing, the right end of the screw rod (44) is rotationally connected with a fixing plate seven (48) through a bearing, the screw rod (44) is rotationally connected with a fixing plate eight (410), the right sides of the screw rod (44) are fixedly connected with rotating wheels, the fixing plate seven (48) is fixedly connected with the right sides of the two fixing columns (42), the fixing plate seven (48) is fixedly connected between n-shaped fixing plates (49), the n-shaped fixing plates (49) are fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1), and the n-shaped fixing plates (49) are rotationally connected with the bottom surface of the n-shaped fixing plates (23).

7. The dust protected civil engineering discharge apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the movable plate (43) is fixedly connected with two lower side fixing plates (45), the lower side two fixing plates (45) are movably connected with the same lower side movable shaft (46) through two round holes, the lower side of the movable shaft (46) is fixedly connected with the lower side of the pushing plate (47), the upper side of the pushing plate (47) is fixedly connected with the upper side movable shaft (46), two ends of the movable shaft (46) are respectively movably connected with round holes (three) formed in the upper side two fixing plates (45), and the upper side two fixing plates (45) are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the same rotating plate (23).