CN219383190U - Adjustable tray for warehouse logistics - Google Patents
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- CN219383190U CN219383190U CN202320895960.3U CN202320895960U CN219383190U CN 219383190 U CN219383190 U CN 219383190U CN 202320895960 U CN202320895960 U CN 202320895960U CN 219383190 U CN219383190 U CN 219383190U
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/80—Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及托盘技术领域,尤其涉及一种仓储物流用可调式托盘。The utility model relates to the technical field of pallets, in particular to an adjustable pallet for warehousing and logistics.
背景技术Background technique
目前用于货物集装、堆放、搬运和运输的托盘,作为与集装箱类似的一种集装设备,现已广泛应用于生产、运输、仓储和流通等领域。Pallets currently used for cargo assembly, stacking, handling and transportation, as a kind of container equipment similar to containers, have been widely used in the fields of production, transportation, warehousing and circulation.
托盘作为物流运作过程中重要的装卸、储存和运输设备,与叉车配套使用在现代物流中发挥着巨大的作用,其给现代物流业带来的效益主要体现在:可以实现物品包装的单元化、规范化和标准化,保护物品,方便物流和商流。物流上的托盘,按材质、用途、台面、叉车的叉入方式和结构区分,有多种类型。As an important loading, unloading, storage and transportation equipment in the process of logistics operation, pallets play a huge role in modern logistics when used together with forklifts. The benefits it brings to the modern logistics industry are mainly reflected in: it can realize the unitization, standardization and standardization of item packaging, protect items, and facilitate logistics and business flow. There are many types of pallets in logistics, which are distinguished by material, use, table top, forklift entry method and structure.
申请号为CN202021250059.3的专利公开了一种底部可调式物流托盘,包括底座和托盘;所述底座的上表面中部开设有转动槽,所述转动槽的内部设置有轴承,所述底座的上表面外侧开设有圆环形的限位槽,所述底座的左侧下端中部开设有移动槽,所述移动槽的顶端内壁中部开设有调节槽。The patent with the application number CN202021250059.3 discloses a logistics tray with an adjustable bottom, which includes a base and a tray; a rotating groove is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the base, and a bearing is arranged inside the rotating groove; an annular limiting groove is provided on the outside of the upper surface of the base; a moving groove is provided in the middle of the left lower end of the base, and an adjusting groove is provided in the middle of the top inner wall of the moving groove.
但是该托盘的使用面积不可调节,不便于适用于不同大小的物件的运输,且该装置不便于对托盘上的不同大小的物件进行定位固定,导致运输过程中,物件容易跌落损坏,需要进行改进。However, the use area of the pallet cannot be adjusted, which is inconvenient for transporting objects of different sizes, and the device is inconvenient for positioning and fixing objects of different sizes on the pallet, resulting in the objects being easily dropped and damaged during transportation, which needs to be improved.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种仓储物流用可调式托盘。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose an adjustable tray for storage and logistics.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种仓储物流用可调式托盘,包括主托盘,所述主托盘的内部开设有安装孔且底部四角均转动安装有万向轮且两侧均固定安装有安装块,两个安装块的一侧均固定安装有调节电机且顶部均开设有凹槽,两个调节电机的输出轴上均固定套接有位于对应的凹槽内的第一丝杆,两个第一丝杆上均螺纹套接有安装板,所述安装孔内转动安装有两个第二丝杆,两个第二丝杆上均螺纹套接有副托盘且相互靠近的一端固定套接有同一个第一蜗轮,所述主托盘的底部固定安装有联动电机,联动电机的输出轴上固定套接有与第一蜗轮相互啮合的第一蜗杆,两个安装板均为空心结构设置且两个安装板上均设有定位结构,所述定位结构包括固定在安装板底部内壁上的滑杆以及转动安装在安装板底部内壁上的两个第三蜗杆,两个第三蜗杆上均固定套接有第二蜗轮,所述安装板的一侧内壁上转动安装有两个第三蜗轮,两个第三蜗轮分别与对应的第三蜗杆相互啮合且一侧均固定安装有双节连杆,所述滑杆上滑动套接有连接杆,连接杆的底部固定安装有压紧板且一侧固定安装有衔接杆,两个双节连杆的顶端均与衔接杆转动连接,所述安装板的一侧转动安装有第二蜗杆,第二蜗杆位于两个第二蜗轮之间且与两个第二蜗轮同时啮合。An adjustable tray for warehousing and logistics, including a main tray, the interior of the main tray is provided with mounting holes, the four corners of the bottom are rotatably installed with universal wheels, and both sides are fixedly installed with installation blocks, one side of the two installation blocks is fixedly installed with an adjustment motor and the top is provided with grooves, the output shafts of the two adjustment motors are fixedly sleeved with first screw rods located in the corresponding grooves, and the two first screw rods are threaded. The same first worm gear is fixedly sleeved at the close end, and a linkage motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the main tray. The output shaft of the linkage motor is fixedly sleeved with a first worm meshing with the first worm gear. The third worm gear, the two third worm gears are respectively meshed with the corresponding third worms and a double-joint connecting rod is fixedly installed on one side, a connecting rod is slidably sleeved on the sliding rod, a compression plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting rod and an engaging rod is fixedly installed on one side, the tops of the two double-jointed connecting rods are rotatably connected with the engaging rod, and a second worm is installed on one side of the mounting plate in rotation, the second worm is located between the two second worm gears and meshes with the two second worm gears simultaneously.
优选的,两个第二丝杆的螺纹方向为相反设置,所述安装孔的顶部内壁上开设有两个滑槽,两个滑槽内均滑动安装有与对应的副托盘固定连接的滑块。Preferably, the threading directions of the two second screw rods are set in opposite directions, and two sliding slots are opened on the top inner wall of the installation hole, and a slider fixedly connected to the corresponding sub-tray is slidably installed in the two sliding slots.
优选的,两个第二蜗杆的一端均固定套接有摇把。Preferably, one ends of the two second worms are fixedly sleeved with crank handles.
优选的,两个滑杆上均套接有复位弹簧,两个复位弹簧的一端固定在对应的滑杆上,另一端固定在对应的连接杆上。Preferably, return springs are sleeved on the two slide bars, one end of the two return springs is fixed on the corresponding slide bar, and the other end is fixed on the corresponding connecting rod.
优选的,两个凹槽的底部内壁上均固定安装有滑轨,滑轨上分别滑动安装有与对应的安装板固定连接的连接块。Preferably, slide rails are fixedly mounted on the bottom inner walls of the two grooves, and connecting blocks fixedly connected to corresponding mounting plates are respectively slidably mounted on the slide rails.
优选的,任意一个万向轮上均转动安装有刹车片。Preferably, brake pads are rotatably installed on any one of the universal wheels.
本实用新型中,所述的一种仓储物流用可调式托盘,通过启动联动电机带动了第一蜗杆的转动,第一蜗杆带动了第一蜗轮的转动,即可带动了两个第二丝杆的转动,即可带动了两个副托盘的左右分开移动,即可配合主托盘增加了整体托盘的使用面积,便于适用于不同大小的物件的运输。In the utility model, the adjustable pallet for warehousing and logistics drives the rotation of the first worm by starting the linkage motor, and the first worm drives the rotation of the first worm wheel, which drives the rotation of the two second screw rods, drives the two sub-trays to move left and right separately, and cooperates with the main pallet to increase the use area of the overall pallet, which is convenient for the transportation of objects of different sizes.
通过将物件放置在主托盘上,然后根据物件的大小,调节两个安装板与两个压紧板的位置,通过启动对应的调节电机带动了第一丝杆的转动,即可对安装板的位置进行调节,即可对压紧板的位置进行调节。然后通过转动对应的摇把带动了对应的第二蜗杆的转动,第二蜗杆带动了两个第二蜗轮的转动,即可带动了两个第三蜗杆的转动,两个第三蜗杆带动了两个第三蜗轮的转动,两个第三蜗轮带动了衔接杆的向下移动,即可带动了连接杆与压紧板的向下移动,即可对物件进行夹紧定位固定,便于运输过程中不会晃动。本实用新型结构简单,使用方便,所述的一种仓储物流用可调式托盘,托盘面积可调节,便于适用于不同大小的物件的运输,便于对托盘上的不同大小的物件进行定位固定,便于仓储物流的物件运输。By placing the object on the main tray, and then adjusting the positions of the two mounting plates and the two pressing plates according to the size of the object, and starting the corresponding adjustment motor to drive the rotation of the first screw rod, the position of the mounting plate can be adjusted, and the position of the pressing plate can be adjusted. Then, by turning the corresponding handle, the corresponding second worm is driven to rotate. The second worm drives the rotation of the two second worm wheels, which drives the rotation of the two third worms. The two third worms drive the rotation of the two third worm wheels. The utility model has a simple structure and is convenient to use. The adjustable pallet for storage and logistics has an adjustable area, which is convenient for the transportation of objects of different sizes, and is convenient for positioning and fixing objects of different sizes on the pallet, and is convenient for the transportation of objects in storage and logistics.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种仓储物流用可调式托盘的关于托盘的俯视图;Fig. 1 is a top view of an adjustable pallet for warehousing and logistics proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种仓储物流用可调式托盘的关于托盘的内部结构侧视图;Figure 2 is a side view of the internal structure of an adjustable tray for storage and logistics proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种仓储物流用可调式托盘的关于安装板的内部结构正视图;Fig. 3 is a front view of the internal structure of the adjustable tray for storage and logistics proposed by the utility model with respect to the installation plate;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种仓储物流用可调式托盘的关于安装板的部分侧视图。Fig. 4 is a partial side view of the installation plate of an adjustable tray for storage and logistics proposed by the utility model.
图中:1主托盘、2第一丝杆、3安装板、4连接杆、5调节电机、6副托盘、7安装块、8凹槽、9压紧板、10第二丝杆、11安装孔、12联动电机、13第一蜗轮、14双节连杆、15第二蜗杆、16第二蜗轮、17第三蜗杆、18第三蜗轮、19衔接杆、20摇把、21滑杆、22第一蜗杆、23复位弹簧。Among the figure: 1 main tray, 2 first screw rods, 3 mounting plates, 4 connecting rods, 5 adjusting motors, 6 secondary pallets, 7 mounting blocks, 8 grooves, 9 pressing plates, 10 second screw rods, 11 mounting holes, 12 linkage motors, 13 first worm gears, 14 double-joint connecting rods, 15 second worm gears, 16 second worm gears, 17 third worm screws, 18 third worm gears, 19 connecting rods, 20 crank handles, 21 slide rods, 22 first worm rods, 23 return springs.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
参照图1-4,一种仓储物流用可调式托盘,包括主托盘1,主托盘1的内部开设有安装孔11且底部四角均转动安装有万向轮且两侧均固定安装有安装块7,两个安装块7的一侧均固定安装有调节电机5且顶部均开设有凹槽8,两个调节电机5的输出轴上均固定套接有位于对应的凹槽8内的第一丝杆2,两个第一丝杆2上均螺纹套接有安装板3,安装孔11内转动安装有两个第二丝杆10,两个第二丝杆10上均螺纹套接有副托盘6且相互靠近的一端固定套接有同一个第一蜗轮13,主托盘1的底部固定安装有联动电机12,联动电机12的输出轴上固定套接有与第一蜗轮13相互啮合的第一蜗杆22,两个安装板3均为空心结构设置且两个安装板3上均设有定位结构,定位结构包括固定在安装板3底部内壁上的滑杆21以及转动安装在安装板3底部内壁上的两个第三蜗杆17,两个第三蜗杆17上均固定套接有第二蜗轮16,安装板3的一侧内壁上转动安装有两个第三蜗轮18,两个第三蜗轮18分别与对应的第三蜗杆17相互啮合且一侧均固定安装有双节连杆14,滑杆21上滑动套接有连接杆4,连接杆4的底部固定安装有压紧板9且一侧固定安装有衔接杆19,两个双节连杆14的顶端均与衔接杆19转动连接,安装板3的一侧转动安装有第二蜗杆15,第二蜗杆15位于两个第二蜗轮16之间且与两个第二蜗轮16同时啮合。Referring to Figures 1-4, an adjustable tray for warehousing and logistics, including a main tray 1, the interior of the main tray 1 is provided with mounting holes 11, universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom, and mounting blocks 7 are fixedly installed on both sides. An adjusting motor 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the two mounting blocks 7, and grooves 8 are opened on the top. Two second screw mandrels 10, on the two second screw mandrels 10, are threaded with sub-tray 6 and one end close to each other is fixedly sleeved with the same first worm gear 13, the bottom of the main tray 1 is fixedly mounted with a linkage motor 12, and the output shaft of the linkage motor 12 is fixedly sleeved with a first worm screw 22 meshing with the first worm gear 13, the two mounting plates 3 are all hollow structures and are provided with a positioning structure. Two third worms 17 on the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting plate 3, the second worm gear 16 is fixedly sleeved on the two third worms 17, and two third worm gears 18 are rotated on one side of the mounting plate 3. The top ends of the rods 14 are all rotatably connected with the connecting rod 19, and a second worm 15 is rotatably installed on one side of the mounting plate 3, and the second worm 15 is located between the two second worm wheels 16 and meshes with the two second worm wheels 16 simultaneously.
本实用新型中,两个第二丝杆10的螺纹方向为相反设置,安装孔11的顶部内壁上开设有两个滑槽,两个滑槽内均滑动安装有与对应的副托盘6固定连接的滑块,通过相反设置可使得两个副托盘6的移动方向为相反的,通过滑槽与滑块便于两个副托盘6的移动。In the utility model, the thread directions of the two second screw mandrels 10 are oppositely arranged, and two chutes are provided on the top inner wall of the mounting hole 11, and the sliders fixedly connected with the corresponding sub-trays 6 are slidably installed in the two chutes, and the moving direction of the two sub-trays 6 can be made to be opposite through the opposite setting, and the movement of the two sub-trays 6 is facilitated by the chute and the slider.
本实用新型中,两个第二蜗杆15的一端均固定套接有摇把20,通过摇把20便于转动第二蜗杆15。In the utility model, one end of the two second worms 15 is fixedly sleeved with a crank handle 20 , and the second worm 15 is conveniently rotated through the crank handle 20 .
本实用新型中,两个滑杆21上均套接有复位弹簧23,两个复位弹簧23的一端固定在对应的滑杆21上,另一端固定在对应的连接杆4上,通过复位弹簧23便于连接杆4的复位。In the present utility model, return spring 23 is all sleeved on two slide bars 21, and one end of two return springs 23 is fixed on the corresponding slide bar 21, and the other end is fixed on the corresponding connecting rod 4, facilitates the reset of connecting rod 4 by return spring 23.
本实用新型中,两个凹槽8的底部内壁上均固定安装有滑轨,滑轨上分别滑动安装有与对应的安装板3固定连接的连接块,通过滑轨与连接块便于安装板3的移动。In the utility model, slide rails are fixedly installed on the bottom inner walls of the two grooves 8, and the connecting blocks fixedly connected with the corresponding mounting plates 3 are slidably installed on the slide rails, so that the moving of the mounting plate 3 is facilitated by the sliding rails and the connecting blocks.
本实用新型中,任意一个万向轮上均转动安装有刹车片,通过刹车片便于整个托盘的刹车固定。In the utility model, brake pads are rotatably installed on any universal wheel, and the brake pads are used to facilitate the braking and fixing of the entire pallet.
本实用新型中,通过启动联动电机12带动了第一蜗杆22的转动,第一蜗杆22带动了第一蜗轮13的转动,即可带动了两个第二丝杆10的转动,即可带动了两个副托盘6的左右分开移动,即可配合主托盘1增加了整体托盘的使用面积,便于适用于不同大小的物件的运输。In the utility model, the rotation of the first worm 22 is driven by starting the linkage motor 12, and the first worm 22 drives the rotation of the first worm wheel 13, which can drive the rotation of the two second screw rods 10, which can drive the left and right separate movement of the two sub-trays 6, and can cooperate with the main tray 1 to increase the use area of the overall tray, which is convenient for the transportation of objects of different sizes.
通过将物件放置在主托盘1上,然后根据物件的大小,调节两个安装板3与两个压紧板9的位置,通过启动对应的调节电机5带动了第一丝杆2的转动,即可对安装板3的位置进行调节,即可对压紧板9的位置进行调节。然后通过转动对应的摇把20带动了对应的第二蜗杆15的转动,第二蜗杆15带动了两个第二蜗轮16的转动,即可带动了两个第三蜗杆17的转动,两个第三蜗杆17带动了两个第三蜗轮18的转动,两个第三蜗轮18带动了衔接杆19的向下移动,即可带动了连接杆4与压紧板9的向下移动,即可对物件进行夹紧定位固定,便于运输过程中不会晃动。本实用新型结构简单,使用方便,所述的一种仓储物流用可调式托盘,托盘面积可调节,便于适用于不同大小的物件的运输,便于对托盘上的不同大小的物件进行定位固定,便于仓储物流的物件运输。By placing the object on the main tray 1, and then according to the size of the object, adjust the positions of the two mounting plates 3 and the two pressing plates 9, and start the corresponding adjustment motor 5 to drive the rotation of the first screw 2, the position of the mounting plate 3 can be adjusted, and the position of the pressing plate 9 can be adjusted. Then by rotating the corresponding crank handle 20, the corresponding second worm 15 is driven. The second worm 15 drives the rotation of the two second worm wheels 16, which drives the rotation of the two third worm wheels 17. The utility model has a simple structure and is convenient to use. The adjustable pallet for storage and logistics has an adjustable area, which is convenient for the transportation of objects of different sizes, and is convenient for positioning and fixing objects of different sizes on the pallet, and is convenient for the transportation of objects in storage and logistics.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the utility model, according to the technical scheme of the utility model and its utility model design to make equivalent replacements or changes, should be covered within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202320895960.3U CN219383190U (en) | 2023-04-20 | 2023-04-20 | Adjustable tray for warehouse logistics |
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| CN202320895960.3U CN219383190U (en) | 2023-04-20 | 2023-04-20 | Adjustable tray for warehouse logistics |
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| CN219383190U true CN219383190U (en) | 2023-07-21 |
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| CN202320895960.3U Active CN219383190U (en) | 2023-04-20 | 2023-04-20 | Adjustable tray for warehouse logistics |
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| CN (1) | CN219383190U (en) |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240201 Address after: 711300 Zhang Hong Town Zhang Hong Village, Xunyi County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: Xunyi Chuanxing Fruit Industry Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 66, Middle Pingyuan Road, Shangqiu City, Henan Province, 476000 Patentee before: SHANGQIU NORMAL University Country or region before: China |