CN219382775U - Oxygen candle life saving device used underwater - Google Patents
Oxygen candle life saving device used underwater Download PDFInfo
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- CN219382775U CN219382775U CN202222415670.2U CN202222415670U CN219382775U CN 219382775 U CN219382775 U CN 219382775U CN 202222415670 U CN202222415670 U CN 202222415670U CN 219382775 U CN219382775 U CN 219382775U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/30—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation in transportation, e.g. on roads, waterways or railways
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an oxygen candle life-saving device used underwater, which comprises an oxygen candle body and a waterproof starting device arranged on the oxygen candle body, wherein the waterproof starting device comprises a second sealing element and a first sealing element, and the second sealing element and the first sealing element are used for sealing and protecting an ignition medicine to prevent the ignition medicine from being soaked by water; the striking switch is covered by the waterproof cover, and the air outlet is provided with the waterproof film to prevent water vapor from entering the oxygen candle. When the oxygen candle is used in water, only the starting piece is required to be separated from the striking piece, the limitation on the striking piece is relieved, the striking piece finishes the action of striking the ignition medicine in the waterproof cover, the oxygen candle is started to produce oxygen, the waterproof cover does not need to be opened, the waterproof cover blocks external water from entering the soaked ignition medicine, the striking piece can not be influenced by the resistance and the pressure of the water any more, the striking strength is reduced, the ignition medicine can be normally struck, the oxygen candle is triggered to produce oxygen through chemical reaction in time, and the problem that the oxygen candle starts to produce oxygen in the water is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of oxygen candle lifesaving devices, and particularly discloses an underwater oxygen candle lifesaving device.
Background
The existing oxygen candles (solid chemical oxygen generators) cannot be started to generate oxygen in water no matter the existing oxygen candles are used on an airplane, used in mines or used in submarines, the fact that the existing oxygen candles cannot generate oxygen means that oxygen cannot be supplied to a user cannot be used underwater, because the starting mode of the oxygen candles is that the striking pieces are used for igniting the ignition medicine of the oxygen candles to start oxygen candles, but the oxygen candles cannot be normally started to generate oxygen in water no matter the oxygen candles are vertically or transversely struck with a seat frame. Because the striking piece of the switch above the oxygen candle is required to ignite the ignition powder when the oxygen candle is started to produce oxygen, the striking piece of the switch is required to strike the ignition powder, a certain distance space and strength are required to ignite the ignition powder to spray fire to start the oxygen candle to produce oxygen from the internal solid chemical oxygen production, the striking piece of the switch can be immersed in water when the oxygen candle is started in water, the striking piece can be influenced by the resistance and the pressure of water so as to reduce the striking strength, the ignition powder cannot be normally fired, and the ignition powder cannot be normally ignited to produce oxygen from the internal solid chemical oxygen production of the oxygen candle.
The ignition medicine can not enter water, moisture can not be ignited after the ignition medicine enters water, the solid chemical oxygen generator of the oxygen candle can not be driven to produce oxygen, the ignition medicine is fixed on the oxygen candle shell and also needs to be sealed and waterproof, water vapor is prevented from entering the oxygen candle, and the situation that the inflammable oxygen generator in the oxygen candle is wetted and oxygen is not produced is avoided.
Most of the existing life saving devices for underwater oxygen supply use oxygen cylinders for compressing oxygen, so that the life saving device is large in size, heavy in weight, inconvenient to carry and use, and unsafe in risk of collision and explosion at high temperature. Other life-saving devices can be used only by wrapping the oxygen candle or adding a shell, can not directly start oxygen production by the oxygen candle in water, and the problems that the oxygen candle starts oxygen production in water can not be solved due to the fact that the oxygen candle is not provided with a waterproof device and the oxygen candle is directly used underwater are solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects and shortcomings in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an oxygen candle lifesaving device used underwater.
The utility model discloses an oxygen candle lifesaving device used underwater, which comprises an oxygen candle body; the oxygen candle body comprises a sealed tank body and a waterproof starting device, wherein an oxygen generating agent is arranged in the sealed tank body, the waterproof starting device is arranged at the end part of the sealed tank body, the sealed tank body is further provided with an air outlet, and the air outlet is communicated with a buccal breathing port.
Specifically, waterproof starting drive includes fixing base, hits the seat, ignites the medicine, hits piece, spring, starter and ignites the seat, hits the fixed one end that sets up in the seal tank body of seat, ignites the medicine setting and fires the seat inside and be provided with the one end of hitting the seat in the seal tank body through fixing base fixed mounting, hits a movable mounting and hit the seat and keep away from the medicine of igniting, and the spring sets up between hit piece and hit the seat with elastic deformation state, and starter movable mounting hits the seat and carries out spacingly to hitting the piece.
Specifically, the waterproof starting device further comprises one or more first sealing pieces, and the first sealing pieces are respectively used for sealing gaps between the ignition seat and the fixed seat, between the fixed seat and the sealed tank body, between the striking piece and the striking seat or/and between the striking piece and the starting piece.
Specifically, waterproof starting device still includes the buckler, and the buckler setting is covered outside fixing base, striking seat, the medicine of igniting, strike piece, spring, starting piece and the seat of igniting at the tip of sealed tank body, and the one end of starting piece is stretched out the buckler setting.
Specifically, waterproof starting device still includes the second sealing member, and the gap that the second sealing member shutoff set up between starting member and buckler.
Specifically, one end of the waterproof cover is made of telescopic flexible materials, and the starting piece is inserted into one end of the waterproof cover.
Specifically, the oxygen candle body is also provided with a sealing cover, and the sealing cover is fixedly connected with the sealing tank body and covers the outside of the air outlet, and the buccal breathing port is fixedly connected with the sealing cover and is communicated with the air outlet through the sealing cover.
Specifically, the oxygen candle body is also provided with a waterproof membrane and a puncture needle, the waterproof membrane is arranged in the air outlet in a sealing way, the puncture needle is arranged in the air outlet, and the needle point faces the waterproof membrane.
Specifically, the oxygen candle body is also provided with an air outlet pipe, the buccal breathing port is communicated with the air outlet through the air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is communicated with a one-way exhaust pipe, and the one-way exhaust pipe discharges redundant gas and blocks other gas or objects from entering the air outlet pipe when receiving certain pressure.
Specifically, the air outlet pipe is also communicated with a vent pipe, the vent pipe is arranged in parallel with the unidirectional exhaust pipe, and the height of the vent pipe is greater than that of the unidirectional exhaust pipe.
Specifically, the air storage bag is communicated with the air outlet pipe through the air pipe, is provided with a one-way air outlet, and discharges redundant gas in the air storage bag and blocks other gas or objects from entering when receiving certain pressure.
Specifically, a fixing belt is also arranged for fixing the oxygen candle life-saving device on the head of a user.
Specifically, the starting piece is formed by a single accessory or a plurality of accessories, and the starting piece further comprises a connecting piece, wherein one end of the connecting piece is connected to the starting piece.
Specifically, the oxygen candle life-saving device also comprises a packaging container, wherein the packaging container is used for accommodating the oxygen candle life-saving device.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model relates to an underwater oxygen candle life-saving device, which comprises an oxygen candle body and a waterproof starting device arranged on the oxygen candle body, wherein the waterproof starting device comprises a second sealing piece and a first sealing piece, and the second sealing piece and the first sealing piece are used for sealing and protecting an ignition medicine to prevent the ignition medicine from being soaked by water; a waterproof cover is also arranged to cover the striking switch. When the oxygen candle is used in water, only the starting piece is required to be separated from the striking piece, the limitation on the striking piece is relieved, the striking piece finishes the action of striking the ignition medicine in the waterproof cover, the oxygen candle is started to produce oxygen, the waterproof cover does not need to be opened, the waterproof cover blocks external water from entering the soaked ignition medicine, the striking piece can not be influenced by the resistance and the pressure of the water any more, the striking strength is reduced, the ignition medicine can be normally struck, the oxygen candle is triggered to produce oxygen through chemical reaction in time, and the problem that the oxygen candle starts to produce oxygen in the water is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the closed state structure of the air bag according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an opened state structure of the air bag according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a screw-type start-up configuration of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a push-on configuration of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of a break-off start-up configuration of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a plug-and-play start-up according to the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a plug-and-play start-up according to the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a further embodiment of a plug-and-play start-up according to the present utility model;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of a push-pull start of the present utility model;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a push-pull start of the present utility model;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of yet another embodiment of a push-pull start of the present utility model;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the waterproof cover of the present utility model;
fig. 14 is a schematic view showing an activated state structure of another embodiment of the waterproof cover of the present utility model;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a waterproof cover according to still another embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 16 is a schematic view showing a mounting structure of still another embodiment of the waterproof cover of the present utility model;
fig. 17 is a schematic view of an installation structure of one embodiment of the waterproof cover of the present utility model;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the second seal of the present utility model;
FIG. 19 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of the first seal of the present utility model;
FIG. 20 is a schematic view of another mounting configuration for the first seal of the present utility model;
FIG. 21 is a schematic view of a first mounting configuration of the connector of the present utility model;
FIG. 22 is a schematic view of a second mounting configuration of the connector of the present utility model;
FIG. 23 is a schematic view of a third mounting structure of the connector of the present utility model;
FIG. 24 is a schematic view of a fourth mounting structure of the connector of the present utility model;
FIG. 25 is a schematic view of a fifth mounting structure of the connector of the present utility model;
FIG. 26 is a schematic view of a sixth mounting structure of the connector of the present utility model;
fig. 27 is a schematic view of another structure of the screw start of the present utility model.
The reference numerals include:
1-oxygen candle body 2-waterproof starting device 3-buccal breathing mouth
4-gas storage bag 5-connecting piece 6-fixing belt
11-sealed tank 12-air outlet 13-heat insulation cotton
14-heat insulation board 15-inflammable agent 16-oxygen generating agent
17-filtering agent 18-filtering cotton 20-fixing seat
21-striking seat 22-ignition agent 23-striking piece
24-spring 25-starting piece 26-ignition seat
27-first seal 28-waterproof cover 29-second seal
31-sealing cover 32-waterproof membrane 33-puncture needle
34-gas outlet pipe 35-gas collecting cover 41-one-way gas outlet
42-one-way exhaust pipe 43-vent pipe 44-one-way valve.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described with reference to examples and drawings, which are not intended to be limiting, for the understanding of those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 27, the oxygen candle life-saving device for underwater use of the present utility model includes an oxygen candle body 1, wherein the oxygen candle body 1 is a solid chemical oxygen generator, and an activating device is connected with the oxygen candle body 1 to activate the oxygen generator to stop the oxygen generation of the oxygen generator, so that oxygen is released according to the volume and length of the solid chemical oxygen generator, a valve is not required to be opened, the amount of oxygen discharged is not required to be adjusted, the operation steps are reduced, and the emergency time is saved. The oxygen candle body 1 comprises a sealed tank 11 and a waterproof starting device 2, wherein an oxygen generator 16 is arranged in the sealed tank 11, heat insulation cotton 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the sealed tank 11 of the oxygen candle body 1, and a heat insulation plate 14, a flammable agent 15, an oxygen generator 16, a filtering agent 17 and filtering cotton 18 are sequentially arranged from an ignition medicine 22 to an air outlet 12 in the sealed tank 11; the waterproof starting device 2 is arranged at the end part of the sealed tank 11, the sealed tank 11 is further provided with an air outlet 12, the air outlet 12 is communicated with the buccal breathing port 3, the buccal breathing port 3 and the sealed tank 11 can be further provided with a movable interface, oxygen enters the buccal breathing port 3 through the movable interface, and when the oxygen is insufficient, the novel oxygen candle can be connected by means of the movable interface. In addition, the oxygen candle body is not provided with the heat insulation cotton 13, and the heat insulation cotton 13 can be arranged outside the sealed tank 11; the filter cotton 18 may be replaced with other filter materials without the filter cotton 18; the heat shield 14 is provided with a through hole so that the ignition powder 22 is adjacent to the inflammable agent 15, and the heat shield 14 may not be used or provided outside the sealed can 11.
In actual use, the starting piece 25 touching the striking seat 21 is separated from the striking piece 23, the striking piece 23 strikes the ignition seat 26 under the action of the spring 24 to trigger the ignition medicine 22, the ignition medicine 22 is ignited to trigger the inflammable agent 15, the inflammable agent 15 ignites the oxygen-generating agent 16 to start to generate oxygen, the oxygen sequentially passes through the filter agent 17 and the filter cotton 18 and is discharged through the air outlet 12, finally is output from the buccal breathing port 3, a unidirectional exhaust pipe (42) can be arranged between the air outlet 12 and the buccal breathing port 3, and a user can use the oxygen produced by the oxygen candle body 1 when holding the buccal breathing port 3 in the mouth, and can also use the nose clip to prevent water choking when using the buccal breathing port 3. When the oxygen candle life-saving device is not used, the device is placed in a matched packaging container, and is convenient to store and carry.
Referring to fig. 4 to 12, the waterproof starting device 2 includes a fixing base 20, a striking base 21, a igniting powder 22, a striking member 23, a spring 24, a starting member 25 and an igniting base 26, the igniting powder 22 is disposed inside the igniting base 26, the striking base 21 is fixedly disposed at one end of the sealed can 11, the igniting powder 22 is fixedly mounted at one end of the sealed can 11 via the igniting base 26 and the fixing base 20, the striking member 23 is movably mounted at the striking base 21 and is far away from the igniting powder 22, the spring 24 is disposed between the striking member 23 and the striking base 21 in an elastic deformation state, and the starting member 25 is movably mounted at the striking base 21 and limits the striking member 23. In this embodiment, the igniting powder 22 is a fire cap, which is called primer, the igniting base 26 wraps the igniting powder 22 and is combined into a fire cap, the starting piece 25 can be separated from the striking piece 23 after being pushed and pulled, the striking piece 23 strikes the fire cap under the action of the spring 24, the fire cap ignites the inflammable agent 15, the chemical reaction of the oxygen-generating agent 16 is excited to start oxygen generation, and the oxygen is discharged from the buccal breathing port 3 through the air outlet 12 after being filtered.
Referring to fig. 19 to 20, the waterproof starting device 2 further includes a plurality of first sealing members 27, wherein the plurality of first sealing members 27 are respectively disposed between the ignition base 26 and the fixing base 20, between the fixing base 20 and the oxygen candle sealing can 11, and between the striking member 23 and the striking base 21 or/and between the striking member 23 and the starting member 25. The ignition medicine 22 is arranged in the ignition seat 26, an opening is arranged on the ignition seat 26 facing the inflammable agent 15, gaps exist between the ignition seat 26 and the fixed seat 20 and between the fixed seat 20 and the oxygen candle sealing tank 11, water mist and moisture can enter the oxygen candle sealing tank 11 from the gaps, so that the ignition medicine 22 and the oxygen producing agent cannot be used when being wetted, and a first sealing piece 27 is additionally arranged in the gaps to prevent the ignition medicine 22, the inflammable agent 15 and the oxygen producing agent 16 from being soaked by water vapor; the striking piece 23 is installed and all will have the clearance at striking seat 21, and striking piece 23 and the junction of starter 25 also have the clearance, and water can get into inside the starting drive from these clearances, adds to establish first sealing member 27 at these clearances and can block water to get into waterproof starting drive 2, and striking piece 23 can not receive resistance and the pressure influence of water and lead to beating dynamics to reduce any more, and the hood can be hit by normal, triggers the timely reaction of oxygen candle and produces oxygen.
In addition, the gap between the striking piece 23 and the striking seat 21 and between the striking piece 23 and the starting piece 25 can be improved in machining precision, so that the gap between the movable part is as small as possible, and the movable part can be ensured to be movable, for example, the gap is as small as micrometer and nanometer, the small gap can slow down the speed of water entering the starting device, oxygen generation can be started when the starting device just enters water and the starting device is not disabled, and the fire cap can be normally hit as well, so that oxygen candles can be triggered to react in time to produce oxygen. The ignition seat 26 and the fixing seat 20 can also adopt a negative clearance process to press the ignition seat 26 between the fixing seat 20 so as to achieve the sealing and waterproof effects. The oxygen candle shell cover plate is fixed on one side of the sealed tank 11 in a sealing way, the oxygen candle shell cover plate does not need to be integrally formed with the fixing seat 20 to form the ignition seat 26, the ignition medicine 22 is installed inside the ignition seat 26, the ignition seat 26 can be fixed on the oxygen candle shell cover plate in a sealing way, and the ignition medicine 22 is directly arranged inside the ignition seat 26 of the oxygen candle shell cover plate to achieve a sealing waterproof effect. Grease can be smeared in the gaps between the striking piece 23 and the striking seat 21 and between the striking piece 23 and the starting piece 25, and the waterproof effect can be achieved after grease is smeared.
Referring to fig. 7 and fig. 10 to fig. 17, the waterproof starting device 2 further includes a waterproof cover 28, the waterproof cover 28 is made of a hard material, one end of the waterproof cover 28 may be made of a flexible material, and the waterproof cover may also be made of an elastic material, and the starting member 25 is inserted into one end of the waterproof cover 28. The waterproof cover 28 is disposed at the end of the sealed can 11 and covers the fixing base 20, the striking base 21, the ignition agent 22, the striking piece 23, the spring 24, the starting piece 25 and the ignition base 26. The waterproof cover 28 is bonded to the sealed tank 11 in a fixed and airtight manner by welding, locking, clamping, riveting, hot pressing, screwing, or the like. After being sealed with the sealed tank 11, the space in the waterproof cover 28 cannot be filled with water, and the jack of the waterproof cover 28 of the connector starting piece 25 cannot be filled with water to the space in the waterproof cover 28, so that the striking piece 23 is protected from being influenced by water resistance to normally start oxygen candle to produce oxygen; the waterproof cover 28 is internally provided with a striking space and a jack communicated with the striking space, one end of the starting piece 25 penetrates through the jack and is connected to the striking piece 23, and the striking piece 23 and the ignition medicine 22 are accommodated in the striking space. When the device is used in water, the limitation of the striking piece 23 by the striking piece 25 is only required to be removed, the striking piece 23 completes the action of striking the fire cap in the waterproof cover 28, oxygen candle oxygen production is started, the waterproof cover 28 is not required to be opened, the waterproof cover 28 blocks external water from entering the waterproof starting device 2, the striking piece 23 can not be influenced by the resistance and the pressure of the water any more, the striking force is reduced, the fire cap can be normally struck, the oxygen candle is triggered to react in time to produce oxygen, and the problem that the oxygen candle starts oxygen production in the water is solved. The oxygen candle can be started to produce oxygen by directly pulling the plug without opening the waterproof cover 28, and water enters the oxygen candle switch after pulling the plug, so that oxygen production by the oxygen candle is not affected.
Referring to fig. 7 and 16-18, the waterproof actuating device 2 further includes a second sealing member 29, and the second sealing member 29 seals the gap between the actuating member 25 and the waterproof cover 28. The waterproof cover 28 is made of hard materials, the second sealing piece 29 is made of elastic materials such as silicone rubber, the second sealing piece 29 is arranged at the jack of the waterproof cover 28 in a sealing mode by utilizing the elastic property of the silicone rubber, and the starting piece 25 penetrates through the second sealing piece 29 in a movable mode and does not have gaps to enable water to permeate into the waterproof cover 28. The actuator 25 may also be provided with a connector extending through the second seal 29 and having no gap for water to penetrate into the waterproof cover 28. The waterproof cover 28 is made of elastic materials such as silicone rubber, and the starting piece 25 is movably penetrated through the waterproof cover 28 by utilizing the elastic property of the silicone rubber, so that no gap is reserved between the starting piece and the waterproof cover 28 to allow water to permeate into the waterproof cover 28. The machining precision can be improved, so that the clearance between the waterproof cover and the starting piece 25 or the movable position of the connecting piece 5 is as small as possible, for example, the clearance is as small as micrometer and nanometer, the speed of water entering the waterproof cover 28 can be slowed down by the small clearance, oxygen production can be started when the waterproof cover 28 just enters the water and the starting device in the waterproof cover 28 is not disabled, and the fire cap can be normally hit as well, so that oxygen candles can be triggered to react in time to produce oxygen. Grease can be smeared at the gaps, and the grease can be waterproof for a short time.
Referring to fig. 10 to 17, the waterproof cover 28 may be made of a flexible material or a combination of a rigid material and a flexible material, and the activating member 25 is inserted into one end of the waterproof cover 28. When the starting piece 25 is inserted into the striking piece 23, the waterproof cover 28 is inserted into the flexible material of the starting piece 25 to be in a folding and shrinking state; when the starting piece 25 is pulled to separate from the striking piece 23, the flexible material of the starting piece 25 is inserted into the waterproof cover 28 to be in an extending state, the starting piece 25 moves along with the flexible material of the waterproof cover 28, the waterproof cover 28 cannot leak water even though the starting piece 25 leaves the striking piece 23, the starting piece 25 or the connecting piece 5 can be arranged on the waterproof cover 28 in a sliding manner, the starting piece 25 leaves the striking piece 23, the striking piece 23 starts the ignition medicine 22, and the starting piece 25 leaves the waterproof cover again at the moment, so that oxygen production by an oxygen candle is not influenced.
Referring to fig. 27, the waterproof starting device 2 may also be a screw type starting device, where the screw type starting device includes an ignition powder 22, an ignition base 26, a fixing base 20, a striking base 21, a starting member 25, and a rotatable striking member 23, the rotatable striking member 23 and the striking base 21 are provided with screw type devices, the pulling starting member 25 drives the rotating striking member 23 to rotate, one end of the striking member 23 rotates in the direction of the ignition powder 22 to extrude the ignition base 26 to ignite the ignition powder 22, the ignition powder 22 ignites the inflammable agent 15, and the chemical reaction of the oxygen generator 16 is initiated to produce oxygen.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the oxygen candle body 1 is further provided with a sealing cover 31, the sealing cover 31 is fixedly connected to the sealing tank 11 and covers the outside of the air outlet 12, and the buccal breathing port 3 is fixedly connected to the sealing cover 31 and is communicated with the air outlet 12 through the sealing cover 31. The sealing cover 31 is provided with an air outlet pipe 34, and the air outlet pipe 34 can be connected with a buccal breathing port. The waterproof cover 28 and the sealing cover 31 cover the oxygen candles at the two ends of the sealing tank 11 completely respectively, so as to provide a sealing space for the oxygen candles, reduce the entry of water vapor and increase the storage time of the oxygen candles. The waterproof cover 28 and the sealing cover 31 may be provided separately in the sealed tank 11, or may be integrally provided outside the sealed tank 11.
Referring to fig. 2 to 3, the oxygen candle body 1 is further provided with a waterproof membrane 32 and a puncture needle 33, the waterproof membrane 32 is sealed in the air outlet 12, the puncture needle 33 is disposed in the air outlet 12, and the needle tip faces the waterproof membrane 32. When the oxygen candle is started to produce oxygen, the air pressure in the oxygen candle is increased, so that the waterproof membrane 32 approaches the puncture needle 33 until the puncture needle 33 punctures the waterproof membrane 32, and the oxygen passes through the puncture hole of the waterproof membrane 32 to enter the air outlet 12 and finally is output to the buccal breathing port 3 for the user to inhale oxygen.
Referring to fig. 2 to 3, the oxygen candle body 1 is further provided with an air outlet 34 and an air storage bag 4, the buccal breathing port 3 is communicated with the air outlet 12 via the air outlet 34, the air storage bag 4 is provided with a unidirectional air outlet pipe 42 respectively communicated with the air outlet 34, and the unidirectional air outlet pipe 42 inputs the redundant oxygen or/and the used gas which is not used by the user in the air outlet 34 into the air storage bag 4 for storage. The redundant air in the air storage bag 4 can be discharged through the unidirectional air outlet 41. After the oxygen candle is started, oxygen can be produced by automatic chemical reaction, water and electricity are not used in a closed environment, other gases are not used for producing oxygen, the purity of the produced oxygen is about 99.5%, and the gas stored in the gas storage bag 4 can be repeatedly used by a user for many times until the oxygen is exhausted because the content of the oxygen in the air is about 22%.
Referring to fig. 2 to 3, the air storage bag 4 is further provided with a vent pipe 43 connected to the air outlet pipe 34, the vent pipe 43 outputs oxygen in the air storage bag 4 to the air outlet pipe 34, and when the oxygen candle no longer generates oxygen, a user can repeatedly use the gas stored in the air storage bag 4 for breathing; the unidirectional exhaust pipe 42 is provided with a unidirectional valve 44, the unidirectional valve 46 of the unidirectional exhaust pipe 42 enables gas to enter the air storage bag 4 from the air outlet pipe 34 under a certain pressure, and the surplus oxygen or/and used gas which cannot be used by a user enter the air storage bag 4 from the unidirectional exhaust pipe 42, and the unidirectional valve 46 of the unidirectional exhaust pipe 42 prevents other gas or foreign matters from entering the air outlet pipe 34; the vent pipe 43 is provided at the top of the air storage bag 4 to prevent foreign matter from entering the air outlet pipe 34 through the vent pipe 43.
In addition, the air storage bag 4 and the vent pipe 43 are not used, only the one-way vent pipe 42 is used for exhausting, the contained breathing port 3 is used for breathing, and the air storage bag 4 loses the oxygen recycling function and the buoyancy function of the air storage bag 4.
Referring to fig. 2 to 3, a fixing strap 6 is further provided, and the fixing strap 6 is used for fixing the oxygen candle life saving device on the head of a user. The fixed band 6 in this embodiment is elastic rope for one end, and one end is the magic subsides, and the elasticity of elastic rope regulation fixed band 6 is tight, and the head of the fixed user of magic subsides avoids droing.
Specifically, the fixing strap 6 includes an automatic fixing strap 6 or/and a manual fixing strap 6, and the automatic fixing strap 6 is a member with elastic characteristics such as elastic rope, rubber band, spring 24, elastic band, etc.; the manual fixing belt 6 is a member which needs to be manually pasted or folded and unfolded, such as a magic tape, an elastic rope, a buckle, a rope buckle, an elastic buckle, a penetrating buckle, a hanging buckle, a button, a knot and the like, and the fixing belt 6 also comprises an automatic fixing belt 6 and the manual fixing belt 6 for combined use.
Referring to fig. 21 to 26, the waterproof starting device further comprises a starting member 25 or a connecting member 5 disposed on the packaging container, wherein one end of the connecting member 5 is connected to the starting member 25. The other end of the actuator 25 or connector 5 comprises the following connection:
(1) The other end of the starting piece 25 or the connecting piece 5 is arranged on the packaging container cover, and when the trapped person opens the packaging container cover, the starting piece 25 is driven to be separated from the striking piece 23 to start oxygen candle oxygen production or the connecting piece 5 is driven to be separated from the striking piece 23 to start oxygen candle oxygen production;
(2) The other end of the starting piece 25 or the connecting piece 5 is arranged in the packaging container, and when a trapped person takes out the oxygen candle lifesaving device, the starting piece 25 is driven to be separated from the striking piece 23 to start oxygen candle oxygen production or the connecting piece 5 is driven to be separated from the striking piece 23 to start oxygen candle oxygen production;
(3) When the starting piece 25 or the connecting piece 5 is partially arranged outside the packaging container, the trapped person uses the external accessory of the packaging container to drive the starting piece 25 to be separated from the striking piece 23 to start oxygen candle oxygen production or drive the connecting piece 5 to drive the starting piece 25 to be separated from the striking piece 23 to start oxygen candle oxygen production;
(4) When the starting piece 25 or the connecting piece 5 is arranged on one side of the packaging container, the trapped person opens the packaging container to drive the starting piece 25 to be separated from the striking piece 23 to start oxygen candle oxygen production or drive the connecting piece 5 to drive the starting piece 25 to be separated from the striking piece 23 to start oxygen candle oxygen production;
if the packaging container is opened or the oxygen candle life saving device is taken out, the oxygen candle can also be pulled manually without starting oxygen supply so as to drive the starting piece 25 to start oxygen production, and the starting piece 25 can also be pulled directly to start oxygen production.
The starting mode of the oxygen candle life saving device comprises the following steps:
1) Plug-in starting: referring to fig. 7 to 9, one end of the activating member 25 penetrates through the waterproof cover 28 and the striking seat 21 to block the striking member 23, and pulls the pulling-out activating member 25 to separate from the limiting and blocking of the striking member 23, wherein the striking member 23 strikes the fire cap under the action of the spring 24 to activate oxygen production, and the pulling-out activation can be an independent activation of one activating member 25 or a combined activation of a plurality of activating members 25.
2) Push-pull traction type starting: referring to fig. 10 to 15, the starting member 25 is movably disposed on the striking seat 21 via a rotating shaft, a portion of the starting member 25 blocks the striking member 23, a push-pull traction member is disposed at the other end of the starting member 25, and pushes or pulls the starting member 25 to rotate around the rotating shaft or drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating starting member 25 is separated from the striking member 23, the striking member 23 strikes the fire cap to start oxygen generation under the action of the spring 24, and the push-pull traction type start can be a single start of the starting member 25 or a combination start of a plurality of starting members 25.
3) And (3) pressing type starting: referring to fig. 5, the trigger 25 is provided with a reciprocating means like a push-type ball pen, and by pushing the reciprocating means of the trigger 25, one end of the trigger 25 is separated from the striking member 23 by stretching, and the striking member 23 strikes the cap to start oxygen generation under the action of the spring 24.
4) Breaking type starting: referring to fig. 6, one end of the activating member 25, which abuts against the blocking striking member 23, is provided with a breaking or folding structure, and pushing or pulling the activating member 25 can fold or break to separate the activating member 25 from the striking member 23, so that the striking member 23 strikes the fire cap to activate oxygen production under the action of the spring 24.
5) As shown in fig. 4 and 27, the starting member 25 is provided with a screw device, the starting member 25 is driven to rotate by a traction rope of the starting member 25, one end of the starting member 25 is separated from the striking member 23, and the striking member 23 strikes the fire cap under the action of the spring 24 to start oxygen generation; or the striking piece 23 and the striking seat 21 are provided with screw devices, the striking piece 23 is driven by the pulling starting piece 25 to rotate, one end of the striking piece 25 rotates towards the direction of the ignition agent 22 to press the ignition seat 26 to trigger the ignition agent 22, so that the inflammable agent 15 is ignited, and the chemical reaction of the oxygen generator 16 is triggered to start oxygen generation.
Specifically, the starting member 25 may also be provided with a connecting member, and the connecting member is sealed to be disposed in the waterproof cover when the starting member is disposed in the waterproof cover, and the starting member is sealed to be disposed in the waterproof cover when the starting member is disposed outside the waterproof cover.
Specifically, one end of the starting piece 25 or the connecting piece 5 can also independently protrude out of the packaging container, and a user can directly drive the starting piece 25 to start the oxygen candle to produce oxygen before taking out the oxygen candle life-saving device.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present utility model, and those skilled in the art should not be considered as limiting the utility model, since modifications may be made in the specific embodiments and application scope of the utility model in light of the teachings of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. An oxygen candle lifesaving device used underwater comprises an oxygen candle body (1); the method is characterized in that: the oxygen candle body (1) comprises a sealed tank body (11) and a waterproof starting device (2), wherein an oxygen generating agent is arranged in the sealed tank body (11), the waterproof starting device (2) is arranged at one end of the sealed tank body (11), the sealed tank body (11) is further provided with an air outlet (12), and the air outlet (12) is communicated with the buccal breathing port (3).
2. An oxygen candle rescue apparatus for use under water as defined in claim 1, wherein: waterproof starting drive (2) include fixing base (20), strike seat (21), fire medicine (22), strike piece (23), spring (24), starter (25) and ignite seat (26), strike seat (21) fixed one end that sets up in sealed jar body (11), fire medicine (22) set up in the inside one end that is provided with strike seat (21) in sealed jar body (11) through fixing base (20) fixed mounting, strike piece (23) movable mounting in strike seat (21) and keep away from and strike medicine (22), spring (24) set up between strike piece (23) and strike seat (21) with elastic deformation state, starter (25) movable mounting is in strike seat (21) and is spacing to strike piece (23).
3. An oxygen candle life saving apparatus for use under water according to claim 2, wherein: the waterproof starting device (2) further comprises one or more first sealing pieces (27), and the first sealing pieces (27) are respectively used for blocking gaps arranged between the ignition seat (26) and the fixed seat (20), between the fixed seat (20) and the sealing tank body (11), between the striking piece (23) and the striking seat (21) or/and between the striking piece (23) and the starting piece (25).
4. An oxygen candle life saving apparatus for use under water according to claim 2, wherein: waterproof starting drive (2) still include buckler (28), buckler (28) set up on sealed tank body (11) and cover in fixing base (20), strike seat (21), ignition medicine (22), strike piece (23), spring (24), starting piece (25) and ignition seat (26), and the one end of starting piece (25) is outstanding to stretch out the buckler setting.
5. An underwater use oxygen candle rescue apparatus as defined in claim 4 wherein: the waterproof starting device (2) further comprises a second sealing piece (29), and the second sealing piece (29) seals a gap between the starting piece (25) and the waterproof cover (28).
6. An oxygen candle rescue apparatus for use under water as defined in claim 1, wherein: the oxygen candle body (1) is also provided with a sealing cover (31), the sealing cover (31) is fixedly arranged on the sealing tank body (11) and covers the outside of the air outlet (12), and the buccal breathing port (3) is fixedly connected with the sealing cover (31) and is communicated with the air outlet (12) through the sealing cover (31).
7. An oxygen candle rescue apparatus for use under water as defined in claim 1, wherein: the oxygen candle body (1) is also provided with a waterproof membrane (32) and a puncture needle (33), the waterproof membrane (32) is arranged in the air outlet (12) in a sealing way, the puncture needle (33) is arranged in the air outlet (12) and the needle point faces the waterproof membrane (32).
8. An oxygen candle rescue apparatus for use under water as defined in claim 1, wherein: the oxygen candle body (1) is also provided with an air outlet pipe (34), the buccal breathing port (3) is communicated with the air outlet (12) through the air outlet pipe (34), the air outlet pipe (34) is communicated with a one-way air outlet pipe (42), and the one-way air outlet pipe (42) discharges redundant air and blocks external air or objects from entering the air outlet pipe (34) when receiving certain pressure.
9. An oxygen candle life saving apparatus for use under water according to claim 8, wherein: the air outlet pipe (34) is also communicated with an air pipe (43), the air pipe (43) is communicated with the air storage bag (4), the air storage bag (4) is provided with a one-way air outlet (41), the one-way air outlet (41) discharges redundant air in the air storage bag (4) and blocks external air or articles from entering when receiving certain pressure, and the one-way air outlet pipe (42) is communicated with the air storage bag (4).
10. An oxygen candle rescue apparatus for use under water as defined in claim 1, wherein: the oxygen candle also comprises a packaging container, wherein the packaging container is used for accommodating the oxygen candle body (1), the waterproof starting device (2) and the buccal breathing port (3).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202222415670.2U CN219382775U (en) | 2022-09-09 | 2022-09-09 | Oxygen candle life saving device used underwater |
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CN202222415670.2U CN219382775U (en) | 2022-09-09 | 2022-09-09 | Oxygen candle life saving device used underwater |
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CN202222415670.2U Active CN219382775U (en) | 2022-09-09 | 2022-09-09 | Oxygen candle life saving device used underwater |
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