CN219379247U

CN219379247U - Optical ruler monitoring mechanism of electric spark machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN219379247U
Application number: CN202223321793.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高兴; 高翔; 施荣荣
Original assignee: Nantong Gemei Industrial Cnc Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Nantong Gemei Industrial Cnc Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-12
Filing date: 2022-12-12
Publication date: 2023-07-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses an optical ruler monitoring mechanism of an electric spark machine tool, which comprises a supporting plate, wherein guide plates are fixedly arranged on the surface of the supporting plate, two guide plates are arranged, a main plate is arranged between the two guide plates, a top seat is arranged at the top of the main plate, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged between the top seat and the main plate, a sliding seat is arranged at the bottom of the main plate, a second motor is arranged on the surface of the bottom of the sliding seat, and a mounting seat is arranged at the bottom of the second motor. According to the utility model, the guide plate, the main plate and the hydraulic cylinder are arranged, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed by the top seat, then the main plate can be pushed to move downwards through the work of the hydraulic cylinder, and the sliding block stably moves in the guide rail at the inner side of the guide plate in the moving process, so that the height of the main plate can be adjusted, the height of the optical ruler main body can be adjusted, the position height required to be monitored in the working process of the electric spark machine tool can be adjusted according to the work requirement, and different work requirements can be met.

Description

Optical ruler monitoring mechanism of electric spark machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of electric spark machine tool accessories, in particular to an optical ruler monitoring mechanism of an electric spark machine tool.

Background

The electric spark machine is also called as numerical control electric spark machine, spark machine and the like, and is an electric machining device. The electric spark processing technology is an electromechanical integrated technology, is a comprehensive application of multiple subjects such as machinery, electrician, electronics, numerical control, automatic control, computer application and the like and specialized knowledge, is an important component part in advanced production and manufacturing technology, and is an important supplement and development of metal cutting and grinding processing which are most widely adopted in the mechanical manufacturing industry. The method is characterized in that non-contact machining is performed between the tool and the workpiece, macroscopic cutting force is not generated in machining, so that soft copper, graphite and other materials can be used for machining south machining metal materials with any hardness and strength, very complex three-dimensional forming surfaces can be machined, and special precise parts with low rigidity, thin walls, deep holes, micro holes and the like can be machined. Are increasingly used in manufacturing and have evolved into a specialized industry.

The existing electric spark machine tool usually meets different working requirements and machining requirements, the machining requirements can be generally adjusted to different machining parameters, the machining requirements with a wider range are achieved, an optical ruler is generally adopted for real-time monitoring feedback in order to ensure accurate parameters of machined products in the machining process, however, the position of the optical ruler is generally fixed, and the monitoring requirements after different parameters are adjusted in the working process of the electric spark machine tool are difficult to achieve, so that the optical ruler monitoring mechanism of the electric spark machine tool is very necessary.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, an embodiment of the present utility model provides an optical ruler monitoring mechanism of an electric discharge machine.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an optical ruler monitoring mechanism of electric spark lathe, includes the backup pad, backup pad fixed surface is equipped with the deflector, deflector quantity sets up to two, two be equipped with the mainboard between the deflector, the mainboard top is equipped with the footstock, the footstock with be equipped with the pneumatic cylinder between the mainboard, the mainboard bottom is equipped with the slide, slide bottom surface is equipped with the second motor, second motor bottom is equipped with the mount pad, the second motor output with the mount pad transmission is connected, the mount pad bottom matches and is equipped with light-transmitting plate and optical ruler main part.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a mounting base, and the surface of the supporting plate is provided with a positioning hole in a penetrating way.

In a preferred embodiment, the guide rail is uniformly arranged on the inner side of the guide plate, sliding blocks are arranged on the surfaces of two sides of the main plate, the sliding blocks are matched with the guide rail, and limiting blocks are arranged on the outer side of the guide rail.

In a preferred embodiment, the hydraulic cylinder is used for driving the main board to move up and down, and a protective sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the hydraulic cylinder in a surrounding mode.

In a preferred embodiment, a control box is arranged at the bottom of the top seat, and a control device, a data transmission module and a data processing module are arranged in the control box.

In a preferred embodiment, a first driving motor and a transmission clamping groove are formed in the bottom surface of the main board, a transmission chain is arranged around the inner wall of the transmission clamping groove, the output end of the first driving motor is in transmission connection with the transmission chain, and the sliding seat is meshed with the transmission chain.

In a preferred embodiment, the light-transmitting plate is internally and uniformly provided with LED lamp beads, the optical ruler body is arranged at the bottom of the light-transmitting plate, and the output end of the optical ruler body is connected with the input end of the control box.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

according to the utility model, the guide plate, the main plate and the hydraulic cylinder are arranged, the position of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed by the top seat, then the main plate can be pushed to move downwards through the work of the hydraulic cylinder, and the sliding block stably moves in the guide rail at the inner side of the guide plate in the moving process, so that the height of the main plate can be adjusted, the height of the optical ruler main body can be adjusted, the position height required to be monitored in the working process of an electric spark machine tool can be adjusted according to the work requirement, and different work requirements can be met;

through being equipped with mainboard, slide and first driving motor, first driving motor work drives the drive chain rotation in the transmission draw-in groove, thereby pivoted in-process drive slide removes and realizes adjusting the transverse position of slide to can adjust the transverse position of the optical scale main part of bottom, the second motor work can drive the bottom mount pad simultaneously and rotate, realizes rotating the adjustment to the position angle of optical scale main part, satisfies different monitoring demands, can adjust the luminance of light-transmitting plate for optical scale main part regulation light source luminance according to the monitoring demand simultaneously, satisfies the monitoring demand.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide plate and the main board of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a side view of a motherboard of the present utility model.

The reference numerals are: 1 supporting plate, 11 mounting base, 2 deflector, 21 guide rail, 22 stopper, 3 mainboard, 31 slider, 4 footstock, 41 control box, 5 pneumatic cylinder, 51 protective sheath, 6 slide, 61 second motor, 7 first driving motor, 71 transmission draw-in groove, 8 mount pad, 81 light-transmitting plate, 82 optical ruler main part.

Description of the embodiments

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

According to the optical ruler monitoring mechanism of the electric spark machine tool shown in fig. 1-3, the electric spark machine tool comprises a supporting plate 1, guide plates 2 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the supporting plate 1, the number of the guide plates 2 is two, a main plate 3 is arranged between the two guide plates 2, a top seat 4 is arranged at the top of the main plate 3, a hydraulic cylinder 5 is arranged between the top seat 4 and the main plate 3, a sliding seat 6 is arranged at the bottom of the main plate 3, a second motor 61 is arranged on the bottom surface of the sliding seat 6, an installation seat 8 is arranged at the bottom of the second motor 61, the output end of the second motor 61 is in transmission connection with the installation seat 8, and a light-transmitting plate 81 and an optical ruler main body 82 are arranged at the bottom of the installation seat 8 in a matching mode.

The fixed mounting base 11 that is equipped with in backup pad 1 bottom, backup pad 1 surface run through and are equipped with the locating hole, fix outside and the top at electric spark machine 4 by backup pad 1 and the position of footstock 4, ensure that mount pad 8 is in electric spark machine 4 top and can not influence its work.

The guide plate 2 is evenly provided with guide rails 21 on the inner side, the surfaces of two sides of the main board 3 are respectively provided with a sliding block 31, the sliding blocks 31 are matched with the guide rails 21, limiting blocks 22 are arranged on the outer side of the guide rails 21, the main board 3 can be pushed to move downwards through the work of the hydraulic cylinder 5 after the position of the hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixed by the footstock 4, and the sliding blocks 31 stably move in the guide rails 21 on the inner side of the guide plate 2 in the moving process, so that the height of the main board 3 can be adjusted, and the height of the optical ruler main body 1 can be adjusted.

The hydraulic cylinder 5 is used for driving the main board 3 to move up and down, and a protective sleeve 51 is arranged on the outer side of the hydraulic cylinder 5 in a surrounding mode, and the protective sleeve 51 protects the hydraulic cylinder 5.

The control box 41 is arranged at the bottom of the footstock 4, a control device, a data transmission module and a data processing module are arranged in the control box 41, and the control box 41 can transmit control instructions to realize the adjustment of the position of the optical ruler main body 1.

The bottom surface of the main board 3 is provided with a first driving motor 7 and a transmission clamping groove 71, a transmission chain is arranged around the inner wall of the transmission clamping groove 71, the output end of the first driving motor 7 is in transmission connection with the transmission chain, the sliding seat 6 is meshed with the transmission chain, the first driving motor 7 works to drive the transmission chain in the transmission clamping groove 71 to rotate, and the sliding seat 6 is driven to move in the rotating process so as to adjust the transverse position of the sliding seat 6.

LED lamp beads are uniformly arranged inside the light-transmitting plate 81, the optical ruler main body 82 is arranged at the bottom of the light-transmitting plate 81, the output end of the optical ruler main body 82 is connected with the input end of the control box 41, the brightness of the light-transmitting plate 81 can be adjusted according to monitoring requirements, the brightness of a light source can be adjusted for the optical ruler main body 82, the monitoring requirements are met, and data parameters in the monitoring process are fed back to a control device inside the control box 41.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

referring to fig. 1 and 2 of the accompanying drawings: after the position of the hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixed by the top seat 4, the main board 3 can be pushed to move downwards by the work of the hydraulic cylinder 5, and the sliding block 31 stably moves in the guide rail 21 at the inner side of the guide plate 2 in the moving process, so that the height of the main board 3 can be adjusted, the height of the optical ruler main body 1 can be adjusted, the position height required to be monitored in the working process of an electric spark machine tool can be adjusted according to the work requirement, and different work requirements can be met;

referring to fig. 1 and 3 of the accompanying drawings: the first driving motor 7 works to drive the transmission chain in the transmission clamping groove 71 to rotate, and the rotating process drives the sliding seat 6 to move so as to adjust the transverse position of the sliding seat 6, so that the transverse position of the optical ruler main body 82 at the bottom can be adjusted, meanwhile, the second motor 61 works to drive the bottom mounting seat 8 to rotate, the position and the angle of the optical ruler main body 82 are adjusted in a rotating mode, different monitoring requirements are met, and meanwhile, the brightness of the light-transmitting plate 81 can be adjusted according to the monitoring requirements so as to adjust the brightness of the light source for the optical ruler main body 82, and the monitoring requirements are met.

The last points to be described are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, and "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, which may be changed when the absolute position of the object being described is changed;

secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict;

finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an optical ruler monitoring mechanism of electric spark lathe, includes backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a fixed surface is equipped with deflector (2) in backup pad (1), deflector (2) quantity sets up to two, two be equipped with mainboard (3) between deflector (2), mainboard (3) top is equipped with footstock (4), footstock (4) with be equipped with pneumatic cylinder (5) between mainboard (3), mainboard (3) bottom is equipped with slide (6), slide (6) bottom surface is equipped with second motor (61), second motor (61) bottom is equipped with mount pad (8), second motor (61) output with mount pad (8) transmission connection, mount pad (8) bottom matching is equipped with printing opacity board (81) and optical scale main part (82).

2. The optical ruler monitoring mechanism of the electric discharge machine according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the supporting plate (1) is fixedly provided with a mounting base (11), and the surface of the supporting plate (1) is provided with positioning holes in a penetrating way.

3. The optical ruler monitoring mechanism of the electric discharge machine according to claim 1, wherein: guide rails (21) are uniformly arranged on the inner sides of the guide plates (2), sliding blocks (31) are arranged on the surfaces of two sides of the main board (3), the sliding blocks (31) are matched with the guide rails (21), and limiting blocks (22) are arranged on the outer sides of the guide rails (21).

4. The optical ruler monitoring mechanism of the electric discharge machine according to claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic cylinder (5) is used for driving the main board (3) to move up and down, and a protective sleeve (51) is arranged on the outer side of the hydraulic cylinder (5) in a surrounding mode.

5. The optical ruler monitoring mechanism of the electric discharge machine according to claim 1, wherein: the control box (41) is arranged at the bottom of the top seat (4), and a control device, a data transmission module and a data processing module are arranged in the control box (41).

6. The optical ruler monitoring mechanism of the electric discharge machine according to claim 1, wherein: the novel electric motor is characterized in that a first driving motor (7) and a transmission clamping groove (71) are formed in the bottom surface of the main board (3), a transmission chain is arranged around the inner wall of the transmission clamping groove (71), the output end of the first driving motor (7) is in transmission connection with the transmission chain, and the sliding seat (6) is meshed with the transmission chain.

7. The optical ruler monitoring mechanism of the electric discharge machine according to claim 5, wherein: LED lamp beads are uniformly arranged in the light-transmitting plate (81), the optical ruler main body (82) is arranged at the bottom of the light-transmitting plate (81), and the output end of the optical ruler main body (82) is connected with the input end of the control box.