CN219378794U - Protective device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present utility model provides a protective device comprising: the device comprises a supporting device, a top plate, two side plates and a reinforcing mechanism; the two side plates are arranged in parallel and are spaced by a preset distance; the supporting device is detachably arranged at the bottoms of the two side plates; the top plate is detachably arranged at the top of the two side plates, the top plate and the supporting device are enclosed to form a protection space with two open ends, and the protection space is arranged at the feeding side of the straightener; the reinforcing mechanism is arranged in the protection space. According to the utility model, the two side plates, the top plate and the supporting device are enclosed to form a protective space with two open ends, the protective space forms a protective cover on the feeding side of the straightening machine, the violent swing of the reinforcing steel bar in the straightening process can be effectively limited in the protective space, the personal safety of operators is ensured, the safety risk is reduced, the safe operation of straightening the reinforcing steel bar is ensured, in addition, the device is convenient to install and detach, the operation is simple, the construction efficiency and the turnover are improved, and the construction cost is reduced.

Description

Protective device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a protection device.

Background

A large number of wire rods and bars are required to be used in the construction process of the main body structure of the building engineering, and the wire rods and bars are straightened by a straightening machine before being processed into various finished products for the construction of the main body structure. The working principle of the straightener is as follows: the steel bars are pulled to the straightening cylinder by the feed port traction roller, the steel bars are straightened through the rapid rotation of the straightening cylinder, and the straightened steel bars are output through the discharge port traction roller, so that the straightening and cutting are finally completed. However, the steel bar can swing greatly along with the high-speed rotation of the straightening cylinder in the straightening process, so that great potential safety hazards are brought to operators and peripheral operators, especially the situation of being particularly severe at the tail end of the steel bar of the wire rod, and the corresponding danger is also greater.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the utility model provides a protection device, which aims to solve the problem that the severe swing of the steel bar in the straightening process in the prior art easily brings potential safety hazard to operators.

The utility model proposes a protection device comprising: the device comprises a supporting device, a top plate, two side plates and a reinforcing mechanism; wherein the two side plates are arranged in parallel and are spaced by a preset distance; the supporting device is detachably arranged at the bottoms of the two side plates; the top plate is detachably arranged at the top of the two side plates, the top plate and the supporting device are enclosed to form a protection space with two open ends, and the protection space is used for being arranged at the feeding side of the straightener; the reinforcing mechanism is arranged in the protection space.

Further, in the above protection device, each side plate includes: a plurality of side modules; wherein each side module is detachably connected; each side module includes: a quadrangular side frame and side panels; the side panel is arranged in the side frame; the side frames in two adjacent side modules are detachably connected.

Further, in the above protection device, each top plate includes: a plurality of top modules; wherein each top module is detachably connected; each top module includes: a quadrangular top frame and a top panel; the top panel is arranged in the top frame; the top frames in two adjacent top modules are detachably connected.

Further, in the above protection device, the support device includes: a plurality of support bodies; wherein, each support body is alternately and detachably transversely arranged at the bottoms of the two side plates.

Further, in the above-mentioned protection device, the reinforcing mechanism includes: a plurality of reinforcing bodies arranged obliquely; wherein, the both ends of every reinforcement body are respectively with curb plate and strutting arrangement one-to-one and detachably connect.

Further, in the above-described protection device, the length of each reinforcement body is adjustable.

Further, the protection device further includes: an anti-collision mechanism; wherein, anticollision institution sets up in the inner wall of two curb plates and the inner wall of roof.

Further, in the above-mentioned protector, the anti-collision mechanism includes: a plurality of collision avoidance bodies; wherein each anti-collision body has preset elasticity; each anti-collision body is arranged on the inner wall of each side plate and the inner wall of the top plate respectively.

Further, in the protection device, an elastic member is disposed between each anti-collision body and the side plate or the top plate.

Further, in the above-mentioned protection device, the outer wall of each side plate and the outer wall of the top plate are detachably provided with sound insulation plates.

According to the utility model, the supporting device is arranged at the bottoms of the two side plates, the top plate is arranged at the top of the two side plates, the top plate and the supporting device are enclosed to form a protective space with two open ends, one open end of the protective space corresponds to the feeding side of the straightening machine, the protective space forms a protective cover of the feeding side of the straightening machine, the protective space can shield the straightened reinforcing steel bars, the violent swing of the reinforcing steel bars in the straightening process can be effectively limited in the protective space, the personal safety of operators is ensured, reliable safety protection is provided for the operators, the safety risk is reduced, the safety operation of straightening the reinforcing steel bars is ensured, the problem that the violent swing of the reinforcing steel bars in the straightening process in the prior art easily brings potential safety hazards to the operators is solved, the supporting device is detachably connected with the two side plates and the top plate, the supporting device is convenient to install and detach, the operation is simple, the turnover efficiency and the construction progress is improved, and the construction cost is reduced.

Drawings

Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. Also, like reference numerals are used to designate like parts throughout the figures. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a protection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a protective device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a side module in the protection device according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a top module of the protection device according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a supporting device in the protecting device according to the embodiment of the present utility model.

Detailed Description

Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a preferred structure of the guard in this embodiment is shown. As shown, the guard includes: a supporting device 1, a top plate 2, two side plates 3 and a reinforcing mechanism. Wherein, two curb plates 3 are set up side by side, and, the distance is predetermine to the interval between two curb plates 3, and this predetermine the distance can be confirmed according to actual conditions, and this embodiment is not done any restriction in this.

The supporting device 1 is detachably arranged at the bottoms (lower part shown in fig. 1) of the two side plates 3, the top plate 2 is detachably arranged at the tops (upper part shown in fig. 1) of the two side plates 3, and then the two side plates 3, the top plate 2 and the supporting device 1 are enclosed to form a protective space with two open ends, and the protective space is used for being placed at the feeding side of the straightener.

The reinforcing mechanism is arranged in the protection space and is used for reinforcing the protection space so as to improve the integral strength of the protection device.

It can be seen that in this embodiment, strutting arrangement 1 arranges the bottom of two curb plates 3 in, roof 2 arranges the top of two curb plates 3 in, two curb plates 3, roof 2 encloses with strutting arrangement 1 and establishes into a both ends open-ended protection space, one of them open end of this protection space corresponds the feed side of alignment machine, then the protection space has formed the protection casing of alignment machine feed side, protection space can hide the reinforcing bar that aligns, the reinforcing bar can be limited in protection space effectively in the violent swing of alignment in-process, guarantee operating personnel's personal safety, provide reliable safety protection for operating personnel, the security risk is reduced, guarantee the safe operation of reinforcing bar alignment, the problem that reinforcing bar in the prior art is violent swing easily brings the security for operating personnel in alignment process is solved, and between strutting arrangement 1 and two curb plates 3, be detachable connection between two curb plates 3 and roof 2, be convenient for install and dismantle, easy operation has improved construction efficiency and turnover, construction progress has been accelerated.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the above embodiment, each side plate 3 includes: a plurality of side modules 31. Wherein the side modules 31 are detachably connected to each other to form the side plates 3. In practice, the number of the side modules 31 can be set according to actual requirements, and the side modules 31 are detachably connected together to form side plates 3 with different sizes and different shapes.

Each side module 31 includes: a side frame 311 and side panels 312 in the shape of a quadrilateral. Wherein the side panels 312 are disposed within the side frames 311. Specifically, the side frame 311 includes: four connectors. The four connectors are connected end to end in sequence to form a quadrilateral frame. The frame may be rectangular or square, and this embodiment is not limited in any way. The inside of the side frame 311 is hollow, a side panel 312 is disposed inside the side frame 311, and the side panel 312 is welded to the connector of the side frame 311. Preferably, the connection body between the side panel 312 and the side frame 311 is detachably connected.

The side frames 311 of the adjacent two side modules 31 are detachably connected, specifically, the side frames 311 of the adjacent two side modules 31 are contacted, and the two contacted side frames 311 are detachably connected, preferably, are connected by bolts.

In particular, the specification of the side module 31 is 900×600mm. Each connector can be 50 multiplied by 4, Q235 galvanized angle steel. Side panel 312 may be a t=2 mm steel plate. Two phi 12mm round holes are formed in the edges of the angle steels in contact with each other in the two adjacent side frames 311, and the two angle steels in contact with each other are connected through bolts, so that the connection of the two side frames 311 is realized.

In particular embodiments, the outer wall of each side panel 312 may be painted with red, white or yellow, black, spaced warning colors to enhance the security warning effect.

It can be seen that in this embodiment, the side plates 3 are assembled by detachably connecting the plurality of side modules 31, so that the change of the size and shape of the side plates 3 is realized, different requirements can be met, the modular assembly of the side plates 3 is realized, the machining and manufacturing precision is reduced, and the cost is saved.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, in the above embodiment, each top plate 2 includes: a plurality of roof modules 21. Wherein the top modules 21 are detachably connected to each other to form the top plate 2. In practice, the number of top modules 21 may be set according to actual requirements, and each top module 21 may be detachably connected together to form top boards 2 with different sizes and different shapes.

Each top module 21 includes: a top frame 211 and a top panel 212. Wherein, the top frame 211 is quadrilateral, and the top panel 212 is disposed in the top frame 211. Specifically, the top frame 211 includes: four connectors. The four connectors are connected end to end in sequence to form a quadrilateral frame. The top frame 211 may be rectangular or square, which is not limited in this embodiment. The inside of the top frame 211 is hollow, a top panel 212 is disposed inside the top frame 211, and the top panel 212 is welded to the connection body of the top frame 211. Preferably, the top panel 212 is detachably connected to the top frame 211.

The top frames 211 of two adjacent top modules 21 are detachably connected, specifically, the top frames 211 of two adjacent top modules 21 are contacted, and the two contacted top frames 211 are detachably connected, preferably, are connected by bolts.

In practice, the top module 21 has a size of 900X 600mm. Each connector can be 50 multiplied by 4, Q235 galvanized angle steel. The top panel 212 may be a t=2 mm steel plate. Two phi 12mm round holes are formed in the edges of the angle steels in contact with each other in the two adjacent top frames 211, and the two angle steels in contact with each other are connected through bolts, so that the connection of the two top frames 211 is realized.

Preferably, the top module 21 is detachably connected, more preferably bolted, to the adjacent side module 31.

In specific implementation, each top module 21 is provided with a mounting hole 5, so that an operator can conveniently pass through the mounting holes 5 to bolt the top module 21 with the side modules 31.

In particular, each top module 21 is provided with a lifting ring 4 for use in the overall lifting after the assembly of the protection device. To enhance the safety warning effect, the outer wall of the top panel 212 needs to be painted with red, white or yellow, black interval warning colors.

It can be seen that in this embodiment, the plurality of top modules 21 are detachably connected to form the top plate 2, so that the change of the size and shape of the top plate 2 is realized, different requirements can be met, the modular assembly of the top plate 2 is realized, the machining and manufacturing precision is reduced, and the cost is saved.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, in the above embodiment, the supporting device 1 includes: a plurality of support bodies 11. The supporting bodies 11 are detachably and horizontally arranged at intervals at the bottoms of the two side plates 3, and a preset distance is arranged between two adjacent supporting bodies 11, and the preset distance can be determined according to practical situations, so that the embodiment does not limit the distance.

Two ends of each supporting body 11 are in one-to-one correspondence with the bottoms of the two side plates 3, and each end of each supporting body 11 is detachably connected with the bottom of the corresponding side plate 3. Specifically, each end of each support body 11 is connected to the bottom of the side frame 311 of the corresponding side plate 3 by bolts.

In specific implementation, each supporting body 11 can be 50 multiplied by 4, Q235 galvanized angle steel.

It can be seen that in this embodiment, each supporting body 11 ties two side plates 3, so that the overall stability of the protection device is improved, and each supporting body 11 supports two side plates 3, so that the structure is simple and implementation is convenient.

In each of the above embodiments, the reinforcement mechanism includes: a plurality of reinforcing bodies (not shown in the figure). Wherein, every adds the solid and all is the slope setting, and the both ends of every adds the solid are connected with curb plate 3 and strutting arrangement 1 one-to-one and detachably respectively. Specifically, one end of each reinforcing body corresponds to and is detachably connected with the side plate 3, and the other end of each reinforcing body corresponds to and is detachably connected with the supporting device 1.

In specific implementation, the reinforcing bodies are two groups, the reinforcing bodies in the two groups are in one-to-one correspondence with the two side plates 3, the reinforcing bodies in each group are multiple, and the number of the reinforcing bodies in each group is the same as that of the supporting bodies 11, so that the reinforcing bodies in each group are in one-to-one correspondence with the supporting bodies 11, the first end of each reinforcing body in each group is detachably connected with the corresponding side plate 3, and the second end of each reinforcing body in each group is detachably connected with the corresponding supporting body 11. More specifically, the first end of the reinforcement body is provided with a mounting plate, which is bolted to the corresponding side plate 3. The second end of the reinforcement body is connected to the corresponding support body 11 by means of bolts.

Preferably, the length of every reinforcement body is adjustable, like this, can adjust the length of reinforcement body according to actual demand, and then adjust the inclination of reinforcement body to, can be according to the mounted position of the high regulation reinforcement body of curb plate 3, guaranteed the firm support of reinforcement body to curb plate 3, improved protector's stability.

In particular embodiments, the structure of each reinforcing body may comprise: the connecting pipe, body of rod and fastening bolt, the first end and the curb plate 3 detachably of connecting pipe are connected, and the screw hole has been seted up to the pipe wall of the second end department of connecting pipe, and the inside of connecting pipe is worn to locate from the second end of connecting pipe movably to the first end of body of rod, inserts at the body of rod and locates the certain degree of depth in the connecting pipe after, fastening bolt spiro union in screw hole and butt in the body of rod. The second end of the rod body is detachably connected with the supporting body 11. Of course, the structure of each reinforcing body may be other structure as long as the length adjustment can be achieved, and the present embodiment is not limited in any way.

Referring to fig. 1, in each of the above embodiments, the protection device may further include: a bump protection mechanism (not shown). Wherein, anticollision institution is set up in the inner wall of two curb plates 3 and the inner wall of roof 2. In the process that the steel bars enter the straightener to be straightened, the swing of the steel bars inevitably leads to the steel bars to strike the two side plates 3 and the top plate 2, but the swing striking of the steel bars can be buffered by the arrangement of the anti-collision mechanism, so that the damage of the two side plates 3 and the top plate 2 is avoided, the stable protection work of the protection device is ensured, and the service life of the protection device is prolonged.

The anticollision mechanism includes: a plurality of impact bodies (not shown). Each of the anti-collision bodies has a preset elasticity, which can be determined according to practical situations, and the embodiment does not limit the preset elasticity. Each collision preventing body is respectively arranged on the inner wall of each side plate 3 and the inner wall of the top plate 2, that is, a plurality of collision preventing bodies are respectively arranged on the inner wall of each side plate 3 and the inner wall of the top plate 2.

Preferably, an elastic member (not shown) is provided between each collision preventing body and the side plate 3 or the top plate 2. Specifically, elastic pieces are arranged between each anti-collision body and the inner wall of the side plate 3, and elastic pieces are also arranged between each anti-collision body and the inner wall of the top plate 2. In particular, the elastic member may be a spring. Like this, the reinforcing bar is striking behind the crashproof body at swing in-process, and crashproof body self cushions the striking of reinforcing bar, simultaneously, and the elastic force of elastic component can further cushion the striking of reinforcing bar, avoids two curb plates 3 and roof 2 to damage.

In the above embodiments, the outer wall of each side plate 3 and the outer wall of the top plate 2 are detachably provided with a soundproof plate (not shown in the drawings), specifically, the outer wall of each side plate 3 is detachably provided with a soundproof plate, and the outer wall of the top plate 2 is also detachably provided with a soundproof plate. Noise generated by swinging of the reinforcing steel bars is isolated through the sound insulation plate, so that noise generated in the process of straightening the reinforcing steel bars is reduced, and noise pollution is avoided.

When the protection device is specifically used, the first group of protection devices are assembled at first: four side modules 31 are provided in each side plate 3, and the side modules 31 are connected by bolts, and the two side plates 3 are assembled according to the operation. Then, after one side plate 3 is erected and is supported and stabilized by a temporary diagonal brace, the other side plate 3 is erected and the distance between the two side plates 3 is adjusted, and then the bottoms of the two side plates 3 are connected with a plurality of supporting bodies 11 through bolts. Then, the top plate 2 is mounted. The number of top modules 21 in the top plate 2 is four, and the top modules 21 are connected through bolts. The assembled top plate 2 is mounted on top of the two side plates 3. During installation, an operator aligns the bolt holes by using a crowbar, a locating pin and the like, then installs the bolts by using the installation holes 5 and fastens the bolts, the installation of the top plate 2 and the side plate 3 is completed, and finally the temporary support is removed. Repeating the operation, assembling the second group of protection devices, assembling a plurality of groups of protection devices according to the actual requirements and the steps, wherein the protection devices are connected through bolts.

To sum up, in this embodiment, strutting arrangement 1 arranges the bottom of two curb plates 3 in, roof 2 arranges the top of two curb plates 3 in, two curb plates 3, roof 2 and strutting arrangement 1 enclose to establish into a both ends open-ended protection space, one of them open end of this protection space corresponds the feed side of alignment machine, then the protection space has formed the protection casing of alignment machine feed side, protection space can hide the reinforcing bar that aligns, the reinforcing bar can be limited in protection space effectively in the violent swing of alignment in-process, guarantee operating personnel's personal safety, provide reliable safety protection for operating personnel, the risk of safety is reduced, guarantee the safe operation of reinforcing bar alignment, and, be detachably connected between strutting arrangement 1 and two curb plates 3, between two curb plates 3 and roof 2, be convenient for install and dismantle, easy operation has improved efficiency of construction and turnover, construction progress has been accelerated, construction cost has been reduced. The device is convenient for store, transportation, and assembly installation is high-efficient swift, and the practicality is strong, and adaptable different job site's protection demand, assembly precision requires lowly.

It should be noted that, in the description of the present utility model, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, it is intended that the present utility model also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. A protective device, comprising: the support device (1), the top plate (2), two side plates (3) and a reinforcing mechanism; wherein,,

the two side plates (3) are arranged in parallel and are spaced by a preset distance;

the supporting device (1) is detachably arranged at the bottoms of the two side plates (3);

the top plate (2) is detachably arranged at the top of the two side plates (3), the top plate (2) and the supporting device (1) are enclosed to form a protection space with two open ends, and the protection space is used for being arranged at the feeding side of the straightener;

the reinforcing mechanism is arranged in the protection space.

2. The protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that each of said side plates (3) comprises: a plurality of side modules (31); wherein,,

each side module (31) is detachably connected;

each of the side modules (31) includes: a quadrilateral side frame (311) and side panels (312); the side panels (312) are arranged in the side frames (311);

and the side frames (311) in two adjacent side modules (31) are detachably connected.

3. The protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that each top plate (2) comprises: a plurality of roof modules (21); wherein,,

each top module (21) is detachably connected;

each of the top modules (21) comprises: a quadrangular top frame (211) and a top panel (212); the top panel (212) is arranged in the top frame (211);

and the top frames (211) in two adjacent top modules (21) are detachably connected.

4. The protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the support device (1) comprises: a plurality of support bodies (11); wherein,,

the supporting bodies (11) are arranged at intervals and detachably transversely at the bottoms of the two side plates (3).

5. The protective apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcement mechanism comprises: a plurality of reinforcing bodies arranged obliquely; wherein,,

the two ends of each reinforcement body are respectively connected with the side plates (3) and the supporting device (1) in a one-to-one correspondence and in a detachable manner.

6. The protective apparatus of claim 5, wherein a length of each of the reinforcements is adjustable.

7. The guard of claim 1, further comprising: an anti-collision mechanism; wherein,,

the anti-collision mechanism is arranged on the inner walls of the two side plates (3) and the inner wall of the top plate (2).

8. The guard of claim 7, wherein the anti-collision mechanism comprises: a plurality of collision avoidance bodies; wherein,,

each anti-collision body has preset elasticity;

the anti-collision bodies are respectively arranged on the inner wall of each side plate (3) and the inner wall of the top plate (2).

9. Protection device according to claim 8, characterized in that between each collision avoidance body and the side plate (3) or the top plate (2) an elastic element is provided.

10. A protective device according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer wall of each side plate (3) and the outer wall of the top plate (2) are detachably provided with sound insulation panels.