CN219377083U - Methyl phenyl chlorosilane vapor-liquid hydrolysis reaction kettle - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a methyl phenyl chlorosilane vapor-liquid hydrolysis reaction kettle, which comprises a kettle body, wherein the kettle body is driven by a speed reducing motor to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, so that methyl phenyl chlorosilane solution flows from the top to the bottom of the kettle body or flows from the bottom to the top; the kettle body is provided with a steam pipe for filling steam. Firstly, enabling the kettle body to be arranged obliquely or vertically, and enabling methyl phenyl chlorosilane solution to enter from the lower end of the kettle body; then the gear motor drives the kettle body to rotate, the methyl phenyl chlorosilane solution slowly flows to the other end, and the methyl phenyl chlorosilane solution and water vapor carry out hydrolysis reaction while flowing; when the methyl phenyl chlorosilane solution flows to the other end completely, the hydrolysis is completed; the contact area is enlarged by the water vapor, and the water vapor automatically flows to the other end after the methyl phenyl chlorosilane is hydrolyzed, so that the hydrolysis is not hindered, the hydrolysis is more complete, and the reaction efficiency is higher.

Description

Methyl phenyl chlorosilane vapor-liquid hydrolysis reaction kettle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of reaction kettles, in particular to a vapor-liquid hydrolysis reaction kettle for methyl phenyl chlorosilane.

Background

The operation steps of the hydrolysis reaction of the methyl phenyl chlorosilane are as follows: 1. dissolving methyl phenyl chlorosilane in a solvent, wherein the solvent is toluene or xylene; 2. placing a methyl phenyl chlorosilane solution into a reaction kettle; 3. water is continuously added into the reaction kettle to carry out hydrolysis reaction.

The water added in the process can only locally generate liquid-liquid hydrolysis reaction with the methyl phenyl chlorosilane, and the time consumed for completing the hydrolysis reaction is long, so that the production efficiency is low.

Therefore, how to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks is a problem to be solved by the person skilled in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, the utility model discloses a methyl phenyl chlorosilane vapor-liquid hydrolysis reaction kettle.

The utility model provides a methyl phenyl chlorosilane vapor-liquid hydrolysis reaction kettle, which comprises a kettle body, wherein the kettle body is driven by a speed reducing motor to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, so that methyl phenyl chlorosilane solution flows from the top to the bottom of the kettle body or flows from the bottom to the top; the kettle body is provided with a steam pipe for filling steam.

Firstly, enabling the kettle body to be arranged obliquely or vertically, and enabling methyl phenyl chlorosilane solution to enter from the lower end of the kettle body; then the gear motor drives the kettle body to rotate, the methyl phenyl chlorosilane solution slowly flows to the other end, and the methyl phenyl chlorosilane solution and water vapor carry out hydrolysis reaction while flowing; when the methyl phenyl chlorosilane solution flows to the other end completely, the hydrolysis is completed; the contact area is enlarged by the water vapor, and the water vapor automatically flows to the other end after the methyl phenyl chlorosilane is hydrolyzed, so that the hydrolysis is not hindered, the hydrolysis is more complete, and the reaction efficiency is higher.

The flow rate of the methyl phenyl chlorosilane solution is difficult to control, and the condition of too high flow rate can occur, so that the hydrolysis reaction is insufficient, and the problem is further improved and solved; the first baffle plate is provided with a notch; the steam pipe is arranged in the middle cavity. The arrangement of the notch enables the methyl phenyl chlorosilane to flow out of the notch only, reduces the flow area of the methyl phenyl chlorosilane solution, reduces the flow rate, and increases the flow time of the methyl phenyl chlorosilane solution at one time, thereby enabling the hydrolysis reaction to be more sufficient.

When the methyl phenyl chlorosilane solution flows from one end to the other end, there is a case that the flow is not sufficient, and based on this, it is further designed that: the notch is arranged at the bottom of the first baffle plate.

Because hydrolysis reaction can give off heat, set up the cooling chamber in the external wall of cauldron generally, cool with the cooling water, this kind of setting of cooling chamber, the structure is more complicated, and in this utility model, the heat concentrates in the bottom of the cauldron body, based on this, further design is: the kettle body is also internally provided with a second baffle plate which is axially arranged, and the first baffle plate is arranged at the upper end of the second baffle plate; the part of the lower end of the second partition plate forms a cooling cavity for filling cooling water.

The cooling water is cooled off the cauldron body from the mode of cooling chamber business turn over, and the effect is relatively poor, based on this, further design is: the cooling water pipes which are arranged in a snake shape are arranged on the lower end face of the second partition plate.

The traditional steam pipe has small outlet area and low reaction efficiency, so the problem is further improved and solved, and specifically, the lower end of the steam pipe is connected with a steam spraying pipe which is vertical to the kettle body, the lower end of the steam spraying pipe is provided with an axially arranged oblong steam spraying hole, and the two ends of the steam spraying hole are close to the end parts of the steam spraying pipe.

Drawings

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the kettle body;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of A-A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of B-B in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of a steam pipe;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cooling water pipe;

in the figure: 1. a kettle body; 2. a speed reducing motor; 3. a steam pipe; 4. a first separator; 5. a second separator; 6. a cooling water pipe; 11. a top cavity; 12. a middle cavity; 13. a bottom cavity; 31. a steam spraying pipe; 32. a steam spraying hole; 41. notch.

Detailed Description

The utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are simplified schematic representations which merely illustrate the basic structure of the utility model and therefore show only the structures which are relevant to the utility model.

Embodiment one:

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model relates to a methyl phenyl chlorosilane vapor-liquid hydrolysis reaction kettle, which comprises a kettle body 1, wherein the kettle body 1 is horizontal, an inlet flange and an outlet flange are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the kettle body 1, and materials can enter the kettle body 1 from the inlet flange and flow out from the outlet flange; the water can enter the kettle body 1 from the outlet flange and flow out from the inlet flange; the reaction kettle can also enter the kettle body 1 from an inlet flange and be output from the inlet flange; the gas can also enter from the outlet flange and be output from the outlet flange; depending on the requirements.

The front side and the rear side of the kettle body 1 are respectively provided with a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft which are coaxially arranged. The first rotating shaft is arranged on the first bracket through a bearing with a seat, and the second rotating shaft is arranged on the second bracket through a bearing with a seat. And a speed reducing motor 2 is further arranged on the second bracket, and the driving end of the speed reducing motor is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft, so that the kettle body 1 is driven to rotate, and the methyl phenyl chlorosilane solution flows from the top to the bottom of the kettle body 1 or flows from the bottom to the top.

The top of the kettle body 1 is also provided with a steam pipe 3 which is opposite to the bottom of the kettle body 1. The outer end of the steam pipe 3 is provided with a flange for connecting with the flange on the steam delivery pipe. The lower end of the steam pipe 3 is positioned in the kettle body 1.

Firstly, the kettle body 1 is arranged obliquely or vertically, and methyl phenyl chlorosilane solution enters from the lower end of the kettle body 1; then the gear motor 2 drives the kettle body 1 to rotate, the methyl phenyl chlorosilane solution slowly flows to the other end, and the methyl phenyl chlorosilane solution flows and simultaneously carries out hydrolysis reaction with water vapor; when the methyl phenyl chlorosilane solution flows to the other end completely, the hydrolysis is completed; the contact area is enlarged by the water vapor, and the water vapor automatically flows to the other end after the methyl phenyl chlorosilane is hydrolyzed, so that the hydrolysis is not hindered, the hydrolysis is more complete, and the reaction efficiency is higher.

Embodiment two:

the difference from the first embodiment is that: as shown in fig. 3 and 4, two first partition plates 4 which are symmetrically arranged and perpendicular to the kettle body 1 are arranged in the kettle body 1 to divide the inner cavity of the kettle body 1 into a top cavity 11, a middle cavity 12 and a bottom cavity 13; the first partition plate 4 is provided with a notch 41; the steam pipe 3 is arranged in the middle cavity 12. The arrangement of the notch 41 ensures that the methyl phenyl chlorosilane only flows out of the notch 41, reduces the flow area of the methyl phenyl chlorosilane solution, reduces the flow rate, and increases the once flowing time of the methyl phenyl chlorosilane solution, thereby ensuring that the hydrolysis reaction is more complete.

Embodiment III:

compared with the embodiment, the difference is that: a notch 41 is provided in the bottom of the first partition 4. Thus, the methyl phenyl chlorosilane solution can flow to one end of the kettle body 1 all the time when flowing.

Embodiment four:

compared with the three phases of the embodiment, the difference is that: the kettle body 1 is also internally provided with a second baffle plate 5 which is axially arranged. The second baffle 5 is arranged horizontally and divides the interior of the kettle body 1 into an upper area and a lower area. The first partition 4 is provided at the upper end of the second partition 5, dividing the upper region into a top chamber 11, a middle chamber 12 and a bottom chamber 13. The lower region constitutes a cooling chamber and is fitted with an inlet flange and an outlet flange. Cooling water enters the lower area from the inlet flange and flows out from the outlet flange to cool the kettle body 1, so that the temperature of substances in the kettle body 1 is ensured to be lower than 42 ℃. And the methyl phenyl chlorosilane solution flows on the second separator 5, so that the flowing area is larger, and the reaction is more sufficient.

Fifth embodiment:

compared with the fourth embodiment, the difference is that: as shown in fig. 6, the lower end surface of the second separator 5 is mounted with cooling water pipes 6 arranged in a serpentine shape. The inlet flange and the outlet flange are respectively connected to two ends of the cooling water pipe 6. Thus, the cooling effect is better.

Example six:

the difference from the first embodiment is that: as shown in fig. 5, the lower end of the steam pipe 3 is connected with a steam spraying pipe 31, the steam spraying pipe 31 is vertical to the kettle body 1, the lower end of the steam spraying pipe is provided with an oblong steam spraying hole 32 which is axially arranged, and two ends of the steam spraying hole 32 are close to the end part of the steam spraying pipe 31. Thus, the water vapor covers a larger area, and the reaction efficiency is higher.

With the above-described preferred embodiments according to the present utility model as an illustration, the above-described descriptions can be used by persons skilled in the relevant art to make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present utility model. The technical scope of the present utility model is not limited to the description, but must be determined according to the scope of claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a methyl phenyl chlorosilane vapour-liquid hydrolysis reaction kettle, includes the cauldron body (1), its characterized in that: the kettle body (1) is driven by a gear motor (2) to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, so that methyl phenyl chlorosilane solution flows from the top to the bottom of the kettle body (1) or flows from the bottom to the top;

the kettle body (1) is provided with a steam pipe (3) for filling steam.

2. The vapor-liquid hydrolysis reaction kettle for methyl phenyl chlorosilane according to claim 1, wherein: two first partition plates (4) which are symmetrically arranged and perpendicular to the kettle body (1) are arranged in the kettle body (1) to divide the inner cavity of the kettle body (1) into a top cavity (11), a middle cavity (12) and a bottom cavity (13);

the first partition board (4) is provided with a notch (41);

the steam pipe (3) is arranged in the middle cavity (12).

3. The vapor-liquid hydrolysis reaction kettle for methyl phenyl chlorosilane according to claim 2, wherein: the notch (41) is formed in the bottom of the first partition board (4).

4. The vapor-liquid hydrolysis reaction kettle for methyl phenyl chlorosilane according to claim 3, wherein: a second baffle (5) which is axially arranged is also arranged in the kettle body (1), and the first baffle (4) is arranged at the upper end of the second baffle (5);

the part of the lower end of the second partition plate (5) forms a cooling cavity for filling cooling water.

5. The vapor-liquid hydrolysis reaction kettle for methyl phenyl chlorosilane as in claim 4, wherein: the lower end face of the second partition plate (5) is provided with cooling water pipes (6) which are arranged in a serpentine manner.

6. The vapor-liquid hydrolysis reaction kettle for methyl phenyl chlorosilane according to claim 1, wherein: the steam kettle is characterized in that the lower end of the steam pipe (3) is connected with a steam spraying pipe (31), the steam spraying pipe (31) is perpendicular to the kettle body (1), an axially arranged long circular steam spraying hole (32) is formed in the lower end of the steam spraying pipe, and two ends of the steam spraying hole (32) are close to the end part of the steam spraying pipe (31).