CN219371213U - Battery box unit and battery box - Google Patents

Battery box unit and battery box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219371213U
CN219371213U CN202320061040.1U CN202320061040U CN219371213U CN 219371213 U CN219371213 U CN 219371213U CN 202320061040 U CN202320061040 U CN 202320061040U CN 219371213 U CN219371213 U CN 219371213U
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battery
battery box
box unit
negative
positive
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CN202320061040.1U
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请求不公布姓名
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Guangdong Transtek Medical Electronics Co Ltd
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Guangdong Transtek Medical Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202320061040.1U priority Critical patent/CN219371213U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of battery boxes, in particular to a battery box unit and a battery box. The battery box unit includes: the positive end of the battery box unit and the negative end of the battery box unit are oppositely arranged, the positive end of the battery box unit is provided with a limiting structure, the limiting structure is connected with a positive connecting sheet, the limiting structure is provided with a limiting hole, and the limiting hole is configured to enable a positive boss of a battery to pass through and enable a negative boss of the battery to not pass through; the battery box unit negative end is provided with the mounting groove, and the open distance between mounting groove and the limit structure is less than the length of battery maximum diameter section, is provided with the negative pole connection piece in the mounting groove, and under the assembled state, the negative pole connection piece provides the elastic force that battery negative pole boss one points to the battery box unit positive end. The battery box unit provided by the utility model not only can prevent the reverse installation and conduction of the battery, but also can always limit the battery in the battery box, thereby solving the problem that the battery is easy to drop.

Description

Battery box unit and battery box
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of battery boxes, in particular to a battery box unit and a battery box.
Background
Batteries are often used in electronic and electrical appliances, and a battery pack is usually formed by a plurality of batteries to supply power to the products. Batteries are usually installed and replaced by users, and if the installation direction of one or a plurality of batteries is reversed, the batteries can heat or reversely supply power, so that the batteries or products are damaged. The user also encounters the problem of dropping the battery due to movement or collision in the use process. For example, some products are placed on the floor, so that the battery falls out after collision easily, and the user experience is affected.
In the prior art, positive and negative pole marks are made in a battery box to guide a user to install, or baffles are arranged on two sides of a positive pole contact point of the battery box, and the contact between a negative pole and a positive pole piece is isolated by the baffles to prevent the reverse installation and conduction of the battery, but the structure does not solve the problem that the battery is easy to fall. In order to enable the battery to be difficult to fall off after being mounted, the cover plate of the battery box needs to be fixed by screws, however, when the battery is replaced, the cover plate needs to be disassembled and assembled by a tool, and the battery is not fast and convenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a battery box unit and a battery box, which are used for solving the problems that a battery in the prior art is likely to be reversely connected and is easy to fall down.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:
in a first aspect, the present utility model provides a battery box unit comprising: the battery box unit positive end and the battery box unit negative end are oppositely arranged, the battery box unit positive end is provided with a limiting structure, the limiting structure is connected with a positive electrode connecting sheet, the limiting structure is provided with a limiting hole, and the limiting hole is configured to enable a battery positive electrode boss to pass through and enable a battery negative electrode boss to not pass through;
the battery box unit negative end is provided with the mounting groove, the mounting groove with open distance between the limit structure is less than the length of battery maximum diameter section, be provided with the negative pole connection piece in the mounting groove, under the assembled state, the negative pole connection piece provides battery negative pole boss one and points to the elastic force of battery box unit positive end.
Still further, limit structure includes positive end limit baffle, spacing hole set up in positive end limit baffle.
Further, the aperture of the limiting hole is larger than the diameter of the positive electrode lug boss of the battery and smaller than the diameter of the negative electrode lug boss of the battery.
Further, the positive electrode connecting piece is arranged at the position, opposite to the limiting hole, of the positive end limiting baffle.
Furthermore, a negative end limiting baffle is arranged at the negative end of the battery box unit, and the negative end limiting baffle is surrounded to form the mounting groove.
Still further, negative terminal limit baffle includes a plurality of minute baffles, and a plurality of divide the baffle to enclose jointly to establish and form the mounting groove.
Further, the height of the mounting groove is greater than the outer diameter of the battery.
Further, the negative electrode connecting sheet is made of a telescopic elastic material.
Further, the negative electrode connecting sheet is a metal spring or a metal elastic sheet.
In a second aspect, the present utility model provides a battery box comprising at least one battery box unit according to the first aspect, wherein when the battery box comprises two or more battery box units, adjacent battery box units are arranged in opposite directions.
The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
since the present utility model provides a battery box unit comprising: the battery box unit positive end and the battery box unit negative end are oppositely arranged, the battery box unit positive end is provided with a limiting structure, the limiting structure is connected with a positive electrode connecting sheet, the limiting structure is provided with a limiting hole, and the limiting hole is configured to enable a battery positive electrode boss to pass through and enable a battery negative electrode boss to not pass through; the battery box unit negative end is provided with the mounting groove, the mounting groove with open distance between the limit structure is less than the length of battery maximum diameter section, be provided with the negative pole connection piece in the mounting groove, under the assembled state, the negative pole connection piece provides battery negative pole boss one and points to the elastic force of battery box unit positive end.
The limiting hole arranged on the positive end limiting structure of the battery box unit enables the positive electrode lug boss of the battery to pass through, and the negative electrode lug boss of the battery cannot pass through. When the battery is reversely mounted to the battery box unit, a gap is formed between the boss of the negative electrode of the battery and the positive connecting sheet due to the blocking of the limiting hole, the positive connecting sheet cannot be contacted, and the negative electrode of the battery cannot be conducted with the positive connecting sheet, so that the damage of conducting after reverse mounting of the battery is prevented.
After the battery is installed positively, the battery negative electrode lug boss is limited in the installation groove to be in contact with the negative electrode connecting sheet, and the elastic force of the negative electrode connecting sheet acts on the battery negative electrode lug boss, so that the battery positive electrode lug boss is always inserted into the limiting hole, and both ends of the battery are limited in the radial direction. Because the opening distance between mounting groove and limit structure is less than the length of battery maximum diameter section, the battery is installed and is firmly installed and can not drop behind the battery box unit. When the battery needs to be disassembled, the positive electrode of the battery is pressed along the axial direction of the positive electrode towards the negative electrode so that the negative electrode connecting sheet is compressed, and then the positive electrode of the battery is pulled out upwards, so that the battery is assembled and disassembled in the same way.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the related art, the drawings that are required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the related art will be briefly described, and it is apparent that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for those skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of a battery in the prior art;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery box unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a battery being mounted in a battery box unit in a forward direction;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a battery mounted in a battery box unit in reverse;
fig. 5 is a side view of a battery box according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another battery box according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Icon:
100-the positive end of the battery box unit; 110-a positive end limit baffle; 111-limiting holes; 120-positive electrode connecting pieces; 200-negative terminal of battery box unit; 210-mounting slots; 220-negative end limit baffles; 230-a negative electrode connecting piece; 300-cell; 310-battery anode boss; 320-battery cathode boss.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Physical quantities in the formulas, unless otherwise noted, are understood to be basic quantities of basic units of the international system of units, or derived quantities derived from the basic quantities by mathematical operations such as multiplication, division, differentiation, or integration.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal," "vertical," "overhang," and the like do not denote a requirement that the component be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but rather may be slightly inclined. As "horizontal" merely means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Some embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery in the prior art; fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery box unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a battery being mounted in a battery box unit in a forward direction; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a battery mounted in a battery box unit in reverse; fig. 5 is a side view of a battery box according to an embodiment of the present utility model; fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another battery box according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Example 1
In the prior art, positive and negative pole marks are made in a battery box to guide a user to install, or baffles are arranged on two sides of a positive pole contact point of the battery box, and the contact between a negative pole and a positive pole piece is isolated by the baffles to prevent the reverse installation and conduction of the battery, but the structure does not solve the problem that the battery is easy to fall. In order to enable the battery to be difficult to fall off after being mounted, the cover plate of the battery box needs to be fixed by screws, however, when the battery is replaced, the cover plate needs to be disassembled and assembled by a tool, and the battery is not fast and convenient.
Fig. 1 shows the structure of a battery 300, and it is understood from an analysis of the external dimensions of the battery 300 that the diameter of the battery positive electrode tab 310 is smaller than the diameter of the battery negative electrode tab 320.
In view of this, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a battery box unit, including: the battery box unit positive end 100 and the battery box unit negative end 200 are oppositely arranged, the battery box unit positive end 100 is provided with a limiting structure, the limiting structure is connected with the positive electrode connecting sheet 120, the limiting structure is provided with a limiting hole 111, and the limiting hole 111 is configured to enable the battery positive electrode boss 310 to pass through and enable the battery negative electrode boss 320 to not pass through; the battery box unit negative terminal 200 is provided with a mounting groove 210, the opening distance between the mounting groove 210 and the limiting structure is smaller than the length of the maximum diameter section of the battery 300, a negative electrode connecting sheet 230 is arranged in the mounting groove 210, and in the assembled state, the negative electrode connecting sheet 230 provides an elastic force for the battery negative electrode lug boss 320 to point to the positive end 100 of the battery box unit.
The limiting hole 111 provided on the limiting structure of the positive end 100 of the battery case unit allows the positive electrode tab 310 of the battery to pass therethrough while the negative electrode tab 320 of the battery cannot pass therethrough. When the battery 300 is reversely mounted to the battery box unit, the battery negative electrode lug boss 320 is blocked by the limiting hole 111 to form a gap with the positive electrode connecting sheet 120, so that the positive electrode connecting sheet 120 cannot be contacted, and the battery negative electrode cannot be conducted with the positive electrode connecting sheet 120, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing the conduction hazard after the battery 300 is reversely mounted.
After the battery 300 is mounted in the forward direction, the battery negative electrode tab 320 is restrained in the mounting groove 210 to contact the negative electrode connection piece 230, and the elastic force of the negative electrode connection piece 230 acts on the battery negative electrode tab 320, so that the battery positive electrode tab 310 is always inserted into the restraining hole 111, and thus both ends of the battery 300 are restrained in the radial direction. Because the opening distance between the mounting groove 210 and the limiting structure is smaller than the length of the maximum diameter section of the battery 300, the battery 300 is stably mounted and cannot fall off after being mounted on the battery box unit. When the battery 300 needs to be disassembled, the negative electrode connecting sheet 230 is compressed by pressing along the axial direction of the positive electrode of the battery towards the negative electrode, and then the positive electrode of the battery is pulled out upwards, so that the battery 300 is assembled in the same way and is convenient to disassemble and assemble.
In an alternative manner of this embodiment, the limiting structure includes a positive end limiting baffle 110, and the limiting hole 111 is disposed on the positive end limiting baffle 110.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the positive end limit baffle 110 is disposed on the inner side of the positive end 100 of the battery box unit, the positive electrode connecting piece 120 is disposed between the positive end limit baffle 110 and the inner wall of the positive end 100 of the battery box unit, and the limit hole 111 is preferably disposed on the middle position of the positive end limit baffle 110, and the limit hole 111 is preferably a circular hole. The aperture of the limiting hole 111 is larger than the diameter of the battery positive electrode lug boss 310 and smaller than the diameter of the battery negative electrode lug boss 320, so that the battery positive electrode lug boss 310 can pass through the limiting hole 111 to be in contact conduction with the positive electrode connecting sheet 120, and the battery negative electrode lug boss 320 cannot pass through the limiting hole 111. When the battery 300 is reversely mounted to the battery box unit, referring to fig. 4, the battery negative electrode boss 320 is blocked by the limiting hole 111 to form a gap with the positive electrode connecting piece 120, so that the positive electrode connecting piece 120 cannot be contacted, and the battery negative electrode cannot be conducted with the positive electrode connecting piece 120, thereby preventing the damage of conducting after the battery 300 is reversely mounted.
Further, referring to fig. 3, the positive electrode connecting piece 120 is disposed at the position opposite to the limiting hole 111 of the positive end limiting baffle 110, so that the positive electrode boss 310 of the battery can be in good contact with the positive electrode connecting piece 120 for conducting electricity after the battery 300 is mounted to the battery box unit.
In an alternative manner of this embodiment, the battery box unit negative terminal 200 is provided with a negative terminal limit baffle 220, and the negative terminal limit baffle 220 encloses a mounting groove 210.
Specifically, the negative terminal limit baffle 220 is disposed around the negative terminal of the battery box by the negative terminal 200 of the battery box unit, the negative terminal limit baffle 220 may be a continuous baffle in fig. 2, a baffle encloses with the negative terminal of the battery box to form the mounting groove 210, or the negative terminal limit baffle 220 in fig. 6 may include a plurality of sub-baffles, the plurality of sub-baffles enclose together to form the mounting groove 210, the negative terminal limit baffle 220 is broken into a plurality of sub-baffles, and the limiting function can be realized as well, so as to prevent the negative terminal of the battery from falling out.
Further, the mounting groove 210 has a height greater than the outer diameter of the battery 300, so that the battery negative electrode tab 320 is easily inserted into the mounting groove 210.
It should be further noted that the negative connection tab 230 is made of a stretchable elastic material, so that, when the battery 300 is mounted to the battery box unit, the negative connection tab 230 can provide an elastic force of the battery negative electrode boss 320 directed to the positive end 100 of the battery box unit. Preferably, the negative electrode connection piece 230 is a metal spring or a metal elastic sheet, so that the negative electrode connection piece 230 can be conducted with the negative electrode of the battery. In addition, the battery case unit is made of an insulating material.
The battery box unit provided by the embodiment can prevent the battery 300 from being reversely assembled to heat the battery 300, and prevent the battery from being heated due to short circuit between the anode and the cathode under the condition that the outer insulating skin of the battery 300 is damaged due to special reasons, so that the product is safer. Meanwhile, the battery box unit structure enables the battery 300 to be assembled more firmly, and the battery 300 is prevented from falling out of the battery box unit due to vibration or slight collision. Because this structure can restrict battery 300 in battery box unit, need not to use the screw fixation battery apron to prevent battery 300 from falling out, only need with ordinary buckle formula battery cover, just not need the instrument to tear open battery door and trade battery 300 yet, it is more reliable convenient to use.
Example two
The embodiment of the utility model provides a battery box, which comprises at least one battery box unit in the embodiment, wherein when the battery box comprises two or more battery box units, the adjacent battery box units are arranged along opposite directions.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, when two or more batteries 300 are to be mounted in the battery box, the battery box is placed in a manner that the batteries 300 are arranged side by side in opposite directions, and the battery box includes two or more battery box units of corresponding number, and adjacent battery box units are arranged in opposite directions. Because the periphery of any one of the battery negative electrode bosses 320 has been enclosed by the negative end stop plate 220, any two batteries 300 have been separated from each other, thereby preventing the problem of contact shorting of adjacent batteries 300 due to damage to the outer insulation of the batteries 300.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A battery box unit, comprising: the battery box unit positive end (100) and the battery box unit negative end (200) are oppositely arranged, the battery box unit positive end (100) is provided with a limiting structure, the limiting structure is connected with a positive electrode connecting sheet (120), the limiting structure is provided with a limiting hole (111), and the limiting hole (111) is configured to enable a battery positive electrode boss (310) to pass through and enable a battery negative electrode boss (320) to not pass through;
the battery box unit negative terminal (200) is provided with a mounting groove (210), the opening distance between the mounting groove (210) and the limiting structure is smaller than the length of the maximum diameter section of the battery, a negative electrode connecting sheet (230) is arranged in the mounting groove (210), and in an assembled state, the negative electrode connecting sheet (230) provides an elastic force for a battery negative electrode lug boss (320) to point to the positive end (100) of the battery box unit.
2. The battery box unit of claim 1, wherein,
the limiting structure comprises a positive end limiting baffle (110), and the limiting hole (111) is formed in the positive end limiting baffle (110).
3. The battery box unit according to claim 2, wherein,
the aperture of the limiting hole (111) is larger than the diameter of the battery anode boss (310) and smaller than the diameter of the battery cathode boss (320).
4. The battery box unit according to claim 3, wherein,
the positive connection sheet (120) is arranged at the position, opposite to the limiting hole (111), of the positive end limiting baffle (110).
5. The battery box unit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein,
the battery box unit negative end (200) is provided with a negative end limit baffle plate (220), and the negative end limit baffle plate (220) is surrounded to form the mounting groove (210).
6. The battery box unit of claim 5, wherein,
the negative end limiting baffle (220) comprises a plurality of sub-baffles, and the sub-baffles are jointly surrounded to form the mounting groove (210).
7. The battery box unit of claim 5, wherein,
the mounting groove (210) has a height greater than the outer diameter of the battery.
8. The battery box unit of claim 1, wherein,
the negative electrode connection piece (230) is made of a telescopic elastic material.
9. The battery box unit of claim 8, wherein,
the negative electrode connecting sheet (230) is a metal spring or a metal elastic sheet.
10. A battery compartment comprising at least one battery compartment unit according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein when the battery compartment comprises two or more of the battery compartment units, adjacent battery compartment units are arranged in opposite directions.
CN202320061040.1U 2023-01-04 2023-01-04 Battery box unit and battery box Active CN219371213U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320061040.1U CN219371213U (en) 2023-01-04 2023-01-04 Battery box unit and battery box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320061040.1U CN219371213U (en) 2023-01-04 2023-01-04 Battery box unit and battery box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219371213U true CN219371213U (en) 2023-07-18

Family

ID=87140250

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320061040.1U Active CN219371213U (en) 2023-01-04 2023-01-04 Battery box unit and battery box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219371213U (en)

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