CN219368732U - Subsidence detection equipment for building construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses settlement detection equipment for building construction, which comprises a detection box and a detection plate, wherein the detection box is detachably connected with a mounting frame arranged on the side surface of a wall body, the upper end of the inner side of the detection box is provided with a first guide wheel through a first fixing frame, the lower end of the inner side of the detection box is provided with a detection mechanism, the detection mechanism comprises a detection rod, a pull rope and a detection sleeve, the lower end of the detection rod sequentially penetrates through the detection box and the mounting frame, the pull rope integrally bypasses the first guide wheel, one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the upper end of the detection rod, and the detection sleeve is arranged at the lower end of the inner part of the detection box and is respectively positioned at two sides of the first guide wheel with the detection rod: the position of the counterweight ball is determined through the graduated scale outside the detection box, and the difference value is calculated according to the positions detected by the two adjacent sides, so that whether the house building is settled or not is detected.

Description

Subsidence detection equipment for building construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to settlement detection equipment for house construction.

Background

With the development of industry and civil construction industry, various complex and large engineering buildings are increasingly built, the original state of the ground is changed, and certain pressure is applied to the foundation of the building, so that deformation of the foundation and surrounding stratum is necessarily caused. In order to ensure the normal service life of the building and the safety of the building, and provide reliable data and corresponding sedimentation parameters for future investigation design construction, the necessity and importance of sedimentation observation of the building are more obvious. Current regulations also prescribe that settlement observation is required for high-rise buildings, towering structures, important ancient buildings, continuous production facility foundations, power equipment foundations, landslide monitoring and the like. In the construction process of a high-rise building, the settlement observation reinforcement process is used for monitoring, guiding reasonable construction procedures, preventing uneven settlement in the construction process, feeding back information in time, providing detailed manual data for the investigation design construction department, and avoiding damage to the main structure of the building or cracks affecting the use function of the structure due to settlement, thereby causing huge economic loss.

Most of settlement detection equipment for building construction in the prior art needs to use electronic elements such as sensors, the electronic elements are inevitably limited by environment, and the settlement detection equipment is high in cost and inconvenient for individual users to use.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a settlement detection device for house construction, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a house construction subsides check out test set, includes detection case and pick-up plate, detection case is connected with the mounting bracket that sets up in the wall body side can be dismantled, detection case's inboard upper end is provided with first guide pulley through first mount, detection case's inboard lower extreme is provided with detection mechanism, detection mechanism includes detection pole, stay cord and detection sleeve, detection pole's lower extreme runs through in proper order detection case, mounting bracket, the stay cord wholly walks around first guide pulley, just the one end of stay cord with the upper end fixed connection of detection pole, detection sleeve's setting is in the lower extreme of detection case inside, and is in the both sides of first guide pulley with the detection pole respectively, detection sleeve's upper end is provided with the opening, detection sleeve's inboard is provided with the counter weight ball of being connected with stay cord end department, the pick-up plate sets up subaerial in wall body one side, and is located detection case, the upper surface of pick-up plate with the lower extreme contact of detection pole.

Preferably, a limiting plate is arranged at the upper end of the detection rod.

Preferably, a second fixing frame is arranged in the detection box, two second guide wheels are arranged at the end of the second fixing frame through a rotating shaft, and a gap for pulling rope movement is formed between the two second guide wheels.

Preferably, the outer wall of the detection rod is provided with a vertical detection mechanism, the vertical detection mechanism comprises a fixed annular plate arranged on the outer side of the middle part of the detection rod, and the upper surface of the fixed annular plate is provided with a horizontal scale.

Preferably, the whole transparent material that adopts of detection sleeve makes, and corresponds with the transparent observation window of detection case side, the detection case is provided with the scale on one side of transparent observation window.

Preferably, the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the wall surface of the wall body through screws, and the detection box is arranged in an installation groove at the upper end of the mounting frame.

Preferably, the upper surface of the detection plate is provided with a coordinate system for monitoring the falling point of the lower end of the detection rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the detection mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the detection box, the end face of the lower end of the detection rod of the detection mechanism is contacted with the upper surface of the detection plate, the counterweight ball inside the detection sleeve is connected with the upper end of the detection rod through the pull rope, the pull rope is ensured to be always kept in a straight state, in the use process, the position of the counterweight ball is determined through the graduated scale on the outer side of the detection box, and the difference value is calculated according to the positions detected on the two adjacent sides, so that whether settlement occurs in a house building or not is detected, and the detection device has a simple integral structure and is convenient and quick to use; further, a coordinate system for monitoring the falling point of the detection rod is arranged on the upper surface of the detection plate, so that the specific coordinates of the falling point of the detection rod during each detection can be recorded, whether the house building is inclined or not can be rapidly judged according to the coordinates, and the inclined direction can be determined.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the inspection box of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of the installation of a second idler of the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a vertical detection mechanism according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a top view of the sensing plate of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a detection box; 2. a detection plate; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a first fixing frame; 5. the first guide wheel; 6. a detection rod; 7. a pull rope; 8. detecting a sleeve; 9. a weight ball; 10. a limiting plate; 11. the second fixing frame; 12. the second guide wheel; 13. a fixed ring plate; 14. a horizontal scale; 15. and (5) a coordinate system.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a house construction subsides check out test set, including detecting box 1 and pick-up plate 2, detecting box 1 can dismantle with the mounting bracket 3 that sets up in the wall body side and be connected, detecting box 1's inboard upper end is provided with first guide pulley 5 through first mount 4, detecting box 1's inboard lower extreme is provided with detection mechanism, detection mechanism includes detecting rod 6, stay cord 7 and detection sleeve 8, detecting rod 6's lower extreme runs through detecting box 1 in proper order, mounting bracket 3, first guide pulley 5 is walked around to stay cord 7 is whole, and stay cord 7's one end and detecting rod 6's upper end fixed connection, detection sleeve 8's setting is at detecting box 1 inside lower extreme, and be in first guide pulley 5's both sides respectively with detecting rod 6, detecting sleeve 8's upper end is provided with the opening, detecting sleeve 8's inboard is provided with the counter weight ball 9 of being connected with stay cord 7 end departments, detecting plate 2 sets up on one side of the wall body subaerial, and be located detecting box 1 under, detecting plate 2's upper surface and detecting rod 6's lower extreme contact.

The upper end of the detection rod 6 is provided with a limiting plate 10.

The inside of the detection box 1 is provided with a second fixing frame 11, the end of the second fixing frame 11 is provided with two second guide wheels 12 through a rotating shaft, and a gap for the movement of the pull rope 7 is formed between the two second guide wheels 12.

The outer wall of the detection rod 6 is provided with a vertical detection mechanism, the vertical detection mechanism comprises a fixed annular plate 13 arranged on the outer side of the middle part of the detection rod 6, and a horizontal scale 14 is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed annular plate 13.

The detection sleeve 8 is integrally made of transparent materials and corresponds to a transparent observation window on the side face of the detection box 1, and the detection box 1 is provided with a graduated scale on one side of the transparent observation window.

The mounting bracket 3 is fixed through screw connection with the wall of wall body, and the detection case 1 sets up in mounting bracket 3 upper end open-ended mounting groove.

Specifically, when the utility model is used, the detection rod 6 is integrally and naturally placed, the whole is ensured to be in a vertical state through the vertical detection mechanism in the placing process, the end face of the lower end of the detection rod is contacted with the upper surface of the detection plate 2, the other end of the pull rope 7 is integrally straightened under the action of the counterweight ball 9, the position of the counterweight ball 9 can be rapidly recorded according to the graduated scale arranged on the outer side of the detection box 1, and whether the house building subsides or not is rapidly judged according to the difference value of detection results on two adjacent sides, and particularly, when the difference value is equal to zero, the house building does not subside, otherwise, the house building subsides.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 5, the specific structure of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1, the upper surface of the detection plate 2 is provided with a coordinate system 15 for monitoring the falling point of the lower end of the detection rod 6, and in the process of detection, the contact position between the lower end of the detection rod 6 and the detection plate 2 each time is recorded according to the coordinate system 15, whether the building is inclined or not can be rapidly determined according to the coordinates of the adjacent two contact positions, and the inclination direction can be calculated according to the coordinates.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a subsidence check out test set for building, its characterized in that: including detection case (1) and pick-up plate (2), detection case (1) can dismantle with mounting bracket (3) of setting in the wall body side and be connected, the inboard upper end of detection case (1) is provided with first guide pulley (5) through first mount (4), the inboard lower extreme of detection case (1) is provided with detection mechanism, detection mechanism includes detection pole (6), stay cord (7) and detection sleeve (8), the lower extreme of detection pole (6) runs through in proper order detection case (1), mounting bracket (3), first guide pulley (5) are wholly bypassed to stay cord (7), just the one end of stay cord (7) with the upper end fixed connection of detection pole (6), the setting of detection sleeve (8) is in the inside lower extreme of detection case (1), and is in the both sides of first guide pulley (5) respectively with detection pole (6), the upper end of detection sleeve (8) is provided with the opening, the inboard of detection sleeve (8) is provided with ball (9) of being connected with the end department of stay cord (7), just be located under detection pole (2) on the surface of detection case (2), just be located under detection plate (2).

2. A settlement detection device for house construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the detection rod (6) is provided with a limiting plate (10).

3. A settlement detection device for house construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of detection case (1) is provided with second mount (11), the end department of second mount (11) is provided with two second guide pulleys (12) through the pivot, two second guide pulleys (12) between form the clearance that is used for stay cord (7) motion.

4. A settlement detection device for house construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the detection rod (6) is provided with a vertical detection mechanism, the vertical detection mechanism comprises a fixed annular plate (13) arranged on the outer side of the middle of the detection rod (6), and a horizontal scale (14) is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed annular plate (13).

5. A settlement detection device for house construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the detection sleeve (8) is integrally made of transparent materials and corresponds to a transparent observation window on the side face of the detection box (1), and a graduated scale is arranged on one side of the transparent observation window of the detection box (1).

6. A settlement detection device for house construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting frame (3) is fixedly connected with the wall surface of the wall body through screws, and the detection box (1) is arranged in an installation groove of the upper end opening of the mounting frame (3).

7. A settlement detection device for house construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the detection plate (2) is provided with a coordinate system (15) for monitoring the falling point of the lower end of the detection rod (6).