CN219368363U - Ceramic firing kiln capable of adapting to ceramic products of different specifications - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ceramic firing kiln capable of adapting to ceramic products of different specifications, which comprises a kiln main body, wherein a kiln door is inserted in the front of the kiln main body, a limiting mechanism is inserted above the kiln main body, the limiting mechanism comprises a first fixed rod and two limiting rods, the two limiting rods penetrate through the interior of the kiln main body and are inserted above the kiln door, two sides of the kiln main body are fixedly connected with adjusting mechanisms, the adjusting mechanisms comprise placing racks, the placing racks are connected in the interior of the kiln main body in a sliding manner, a moving mechanism is connected in the interior of the kiln main body in a rotating manner, the moving mechanism comprises an upper heating plate and a threaded rod, and the upper heating plate is connected in the interior of the kiln main body in a sliding manner. According to the utility model, the height of the placing plate can be adjusted by pulling the rotating block, so that ceramic products with different specifications can be placed conveniently, and the height of the upper heating plate can be adjusted, thereby reducing the heating space and improving the heating rate.

Description

Ceramic firing kiln capable of adapting to ceramic products of different specifications

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic products, in particular to a ceramic firing kiln capable of adapting to ceramic products of different specifications.

Background

Kiln, which is a furnace for firing ceramic ware and sculptured surfaces, is generally built of bricks and stones, can be manufactured into various sizes according to the needs, can be operated by using combustible gas, oil or electricity, and is easier to control temperature than kiln using combustible gas and oil.

The ceramic products need to be fired in a kiln when being manufactured, the existing kiln comprises a furnace and a furnace door, the interior of the kiln is not provided with an adjusting function, so that when smaller ceramic products are fired, compared with the small ceramic products, the residual space is larger, the air flow in the kiln is large when the small ceramic products are fired, the failure rate is increased, the kiln is inconvenient to fire ceramic products of different specifications at the same time, and the ceramic firing kiln capable of being suitable for the ceramic products of different specifications is provided to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a ceramic firing kiln which can be adapted to ceramic products with different specifications so as to solve the problems.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a pottery kiln that can adapt to different specifications ceramic, includes the kiln main part, the top fixedly connected with outlet duct of kiln main part, and the front grafting of kiln main part has the kiln door, the back fixedly connected with fuel pipe of kiln main part, and the top grafting of kiln main part has stop gear, stop gear is including first dead lever and two gag levers, and two the gag lever levers all run through the inside of kiln main part and peg graft in the top of kiln door, the equal fixedly connected with adjustment mechanism in both sides of kiln main part, and adjustment mechanism is including the rack, rack sliding connection is in the inside of kiln main part, and the inside rotation of kiln main part is connected with shifter, shifter is including last hot plate and threaded rod, and goes up hot plate sliding connection in the inside of kiln main part.

Preferably, the upper heating plate is fixedly connected with the inner top of the kiln main body, a plurality of sliding grooves are longitudinally formed in two sides of the kiln main body, and the placing frame is slidably connected in one sliding groove.

Preferably, two limiting holes are formed in the upper portion of the kiln door, two handles are fixedly connected to the front face of the kiln door, and the two limiting holes are respectively sleeved outside the two limiting rods.

Preferably, the first dead lever fixed connection is at the top of kiln main part, and the outside cover of first dead lever is equipped with the connecting block, the below fixedly connected with of connecting block has two gag levers, and the top fixedly connected with first circular piece of first dead lever, the outside cover of first dead lever is equipped with first elastic component, and the both ends of first elastic component are fixed connection respectively in the top of connecting block and the below of first circular piece.

Preferably, the adjusting mechanism further comprises two plug holes, the two plug holes are respectively formed in two sides of the placing frame, and the placing frame is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the adjusting mechanism further comprises a plurality of second fixing rods, the second fixing rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the kiln main body, the second fixing rods are externally sleeved with rotating blocks, one side of each rotating block is fixedly connected with a plugging rod, each plugging rod penetrates through the kiln main body and is plugged into the plugging hole, one end of each second fixing rod is fixedly connected with a second round block, a second elastic piece is sleeved outside each second fixing rod, and two ends of each second elastic piece are fixedly connected to one side of each second round block and one side of each rotating block respectively.

Preferably, the moving mechanism further comprises two moving grooves, the two moving grooves are respectively formed in the kiln body, one moving groove is internally provided with a threaded rod in a rotating mode, the other moving groove is fixedly connected with a sliding rod in the moving groove, the inner part of the moving groove is slidably connected with an upper heating plate, one side of the upper heating plate is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the other side of the upper heating plate is in sliding connection with the sliding rod, and the top end of the threaded rod penetrates through the upper side of the kiln body and is fixedly connected with a rotating handle.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through pulling the rotating block, make the plug rod with place the board separation to can will place the board and take out from the inside of spout, consequently can adjust the height of placing the board, be convenient for place the ceramic of different specifications, and rotate the commentaries on classics handle, drive the threaded rod and rotate, thereby make the upper heating plate can reciprocate, consequently can adjust the height of upper heating plate, thereby reduce the heating space, improve the heating rate.

Drawings

The present utility model is further illustrated by the accompanying drawings, which are not to be construed as limiting the utility model in any way.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a kiln main body and a kiln door according to the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the kiln body and the fuel pipe of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the kiln body and the lower heating plate of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the kiln door and the handle of the utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3A in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a rack and a jack;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the rotating block and the plugging rod of the utility model;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the threaded rod and the upper heating plate of the present utility model.

In the accompanying drawings: 1-kiln main body, 101-outlet pipe, 102-kiln door, 103-fuel pipe, 104-chute, 105-limit hole, 106-handle, 107-lower heating plate, 2-limit mechanism, 201-first fixed rod, 202-connecting block, 203-limit rod, 204-first round block, 205-first elastic piece, 3-adjusting mechanism, 301-placing frame, 302-plug hole, 303-second fixed rod, 304-rotating block, 305-plug rod, 306-second round block, 307-second elastic piece, 4-moving mechanism, 401-moving groove, 402-upper heating plate, 403-threaded rod, 404-sliding rod, 405-rotating handle.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the present utility model. In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "up," "down," "front," "back," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" means two or more, and the meaning of "a number" means one or more, unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, electrically connected or can be communicated with each other; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above" and "over" a second feature includes both the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under," "under" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely under the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of the utility model. In order to simplify the present disclosure, components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. They are, of course, merely examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Furthermore, the present utility model may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, which are for the purpose of brevity and clarity, and which do not themselves indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present utility model provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-8, the ceramic firing kiln capable of adapting to ceramic products with different specifications comprises a kiln main body 1, wherein an air outlet pipe 101 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the kiln main body 1, a kiln door 102 is inserted into the front side of the kiln main body 1, a fuel pipe 103 is fixedly connected to the back side of the kiln main body 1, a limiting mechanism 2 is inserted into the upper side of the kiln main body 1, the limiting mechanism 2 comprises a first fixing rod 201 and two limiting rods 203, the two limiting rods 203 penetrate through the interior of the kiln main body 1 and are inserted into the upper side of the kiln door 102, two sides of the kiln main body 1 are fixedly connected with adjusting mechanisms 3, the adjusting mechanisms 3 comprise a placing rack 301, the placing rack 301 is connected into the interior of the kiln main body 1 in a sliding mode, a moving mechanism 4 is connected to the interior of the kiln main body 1 in a rotating mode, the moving mechanism 4 comprises an upper heating plate 402 and a threaded rod 403, and the upper heating plate 402 is connected into the interior of the kiln main body 1 in a sliding mode;

wherein, the inner top of the kiln main body 1 is fixedly connected with a lower heating plate 107, a plurality of sliding grooves 104 are longitudinally formed on two sides of the kiln main body 1, and a placing rack 301 is slidably connected in one sliding groove 104;

the plurality of sliding grooves 104 are used for installing the placing frames 301, and a plurality of sliding grooves can be used for installing the plurality of placing frames 301 or adjusting the height of the placing frames 301;

wherein, two limiting holes 105 are arranged above the kiln door 102, and the front surface of the kiln door 102 is fixedly connected with two handles 106, and the two limiting holes 105 are respectively sleeved outside the two limiting rods 203;

the limiting hole 105 is convenient for inserting the limiting rod 203, so that the kiln door 102 can be fixed, and the handle 106 is convenient for opening the kiln door 102;

the first fixing rod 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the kiln main body 1, a connecting block 202 is sleeved outside the first fixing rod 201, two limiting rods 203 are fixedly connected to the lower portion of the connecting block 202, a first round block 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing rod 201, a first elastic piece 205 is sleeved outside the first fixing rod 201, and two ends of the first elastic piece 205 are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper portion of the connecting block 202 and the lower portion of the first round block 204;

the connecting block 202 moves to drive the two limiting rods 203 to move and compress the first elastic piece 205, so that the limiting rods 203 are separated from the limiting holes 105, and the kiln door 102 can be opened;

the adjusting mechanism 3 further comprises two inserting holes 302, the two inserting holes 302 are respectively formed on two sides of the placing frame 301, and the placing frame 301 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 104;

the inserting connection rods 305 are inserted into the two inserting holes 302, so that the limiting effect on the placing frame 301 is achieved, and the placing frame 301 is prevented from accidentally sliding;

the adjusting mechanism 3 further comprises a plurality of second fixing rods 303, the plurality of second fixing rods 303 are fixedly connected to two sides of the kiln main body 1, a rotating block 304 is sleeved outside the second fixing rods 303, one side of each rotating block 304 is fixedly connected with a plugging rod 305, each plugging rod 305 penetrates through the interior of the kiln main body 1 and is plugged into the interior of each plugging hole 302, one end of each second fixing rod 303 is fixedly connected with a second circular block 306, a second elastic piece 307 is sleeved outside the second fixing rod 303, and two ends of each second elastic piece 307 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of each second circular block 306 and one side of each rotating block 304;

the rotating block 304 moves to drive the inserting rod 305 to move, so that the inserting rod 305 is separated from the inserting hole 302, and then the rotating block 304 is rotated to prevent the second elastic piece 307 from rebounding so that the inserting rod 305 is inserted into the inserting hole 302, so that the placing frame 301 can be moved;

the moving mechanism 4 further comprises two moving grooves 401, the two moving grooves 401 are respectively formed in the kiln main body 1, a threaded rod 403 is rotatably connected in one moving groove 401, a sliding rod 404 is fixedly connected in the other moving groove 401, an upper heating plate 402 is slidably connected in the moving groove 401, one side of the upper heating plate 402 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 403, the other side of the upper heating plate 402 is slidably connected with the sliding rod 404, and the top end of the threaded rod 403 penetrates through the upper side of the kiln main body 1 and is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 405;

rotation of the knob 405 drives the threaded rod 403 to rotate, and rotation of the threaded rod 403 drives the upper heating plate 402 to move, so that the height of the upper heating plate 402 can be adjusted.

Working principle: firstly, the connecting block 202 is pulled upwards, the connecting block 202 moves to compress the first elastic piece 205 and drives the limiting rod 203 to move, so that the limiting rod 203 is separated from the limiting hole 105, then the handle 106 is pulled to drive the kiln door 102, so that the kiln door 102 is opened, and finally the placing frame 301 is inserted into the sliding groove 104;

secondly, after the placing frame 301 is placed in the chute 104, the rotating block 304 rotates to enable the second elastic piece 307 to rebound, so that the inserting rod 305 can be inserted into the inserting hole 302, and the position of the placing frame 301 can be fixed;

finally, the rotating handle 405 is rotated, the rotating handle 405 rotates to drive the threaded rod 403 to rotate, the threaded rod 403 rotates to drive the upper heating plate 402 to move downwards, and the upper heating plate 402 moves along the sliding rod 404, so that the height of the upper heating plate 402 can be adjusted.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "example," "an embodiment," "certain embodiments," "an exemplary embodiment," "example," "a particular example," or "some examples," etc., are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The technical principle of the present utility model is described above in connection with the specific embodiments. The description is made for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the utility model and should not be taken in any way as limiting the scope of the utility model. Other embodiments of the utility model will occur to those skilled in the art from consideration of this specification without the exercise of inventive faculty, and such equivalent modifications and alternatives are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model as defined in the claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a ceramic firing kiln that can adapt to different specification crockery, includes kiln main part, its characterized in that: the utility model provides a kiln, kiln main part's top fixedly connected with outlet duct, and kiln main part's front grafting has the kiln door, kiln main part's back fixedly connected with fuel tube, and kiln main part's top grafting has stop gear, stop gear is including first dead lever and two gag levers, two the gag lever levers all run through kiln main part's inside and peg graft in kiln door's top, the equal fixedly connected with adjustment mechanism in both sides of kiln main part, and adjustment mechanism is including the rack, rack sliding connection is in kiln main part's inside, and kiln main part's inside rotation is connected with moving mechanism, moving mechanism is including last hot plate and threaded rod, and goes up hot plate sliding connection in kiln main part's inside.

2. The ceramic firing kiln capable of adapting to ceramic products with different specifications according to claim 1, wherein the lower heating plate is fixedly connected to the inner top of the kiln main body, a plurality of sliding grooves are longitudinally formed in two sides of the kiln main body, and the placing frame is slidably connected to the inner portion of one sliding groove.

3. The ceramic firing kiln capable of adapting to ceramic products with different specifications according to claim 1, wherein two limiting holes are formed in the upper portion of the kiln door, two handles are fixedly connected to the front face of the kiln door, and the two limiting holes are respectively sleeved outside the two limiting rods.

4. The ceramic firing kiln capable of adapting to ceramic products with different specifications according to claim 1, wherein the first fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the kiln body, a connecting block is sleeved outside the first fixing rod, two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the lower portion of the connecting block, a first round block is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing rod, a first elastic piece is sleeved outside the first fixing rod, and two ends of the first elastic piece are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the connecting block and the lower portion of the first round block respectively.

5. The ceramic firing kiln capable of adapting to ceramic products with different specifications according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism further comprises two plug holes, the two plug holes are respectively arranged on two sides of the placing frame, and the placing frame is connected inside the sliding groove in a sliding mode.

6. The ceramic firing kiln capable of adapting to ceramic products with different specifications according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism further comprises a plurality of second fixing rods, the second fixing rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the kiln body, a rotating block is sleeved outside the second fixing rods, one side of each rotating block is fixedly connected with an inserting rod, the inserting rods penetrate through the kiln body and are inserted into inserting holes, one end of each second fixing rod is fixedly connected with a second round block, a second elastic piece is sleeved outside each second fixing rod, and two ends of each second elastic piece are fixedly connected to one side of each second round block and one side of each rotating block respectively.

7. The ceramic firing kiln capable of adapting to ceramic products with different specifications according to claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism further comprises two moving grooves, the two moving grooves are respectively formed in the kiln main body, one moving groove is internally and rotatably connected with a threaded rod, the other moving groove is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the inner part of the moving groove is slidably connected with an upper heating plate, one side of the upper heating plate is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the other side of the upper heating plate is in sliding connection with the sliding rod, and the top end of the threaded rod penetrates through the upper part of the kiln main body and is fixedly connected with a rotating handle.