CN219363722U - Annealing device for aluminum plate processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an annealing device for aluminum plate processing, which comprises a box body and a refractory brick layer. The beneficial effects are that: when carrying out the annealing heating to aluminum plate, can place the aluminum plate between last annealing hot plate and lower annealing hot plate, go up annealing hot plate and lower annealing hot plate synchronous start, carry out annealing heating simultaneously from aluminum plate top and below, when aluminum plate width is less, can put into wherein between annealing hot plate and the lower annealing hot plate on a set of or two sets of, start electric putter extension, make the last division board of annealing hot plate and lower annealing hot plate one side and the closure of division board down on this set of, form independent heating space, thereby reduce heating space, improve heating rate and efficiency, do not need all to open annealing hot plate and lower annealing hot plate, more energy-conserving, when aluminum plate width is great, can all upwards move the division board, all start annealing hot plate and lower annealing hot plate, thereby adapt to the aluminum plate use of different width, the application scope is wider.

Description

Annealing device for aluminum plate processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum plate processing annealing, in particular to an annealing device for aluminum plate processing.

Background

The aluminum sheet is required to be annealed during the machining process, which is a process of heat treatment of metal, in which the metal is slowly heated to a certain temperature for a sufficient time and then cooled at a proper speed in order to reduce hardness, improve machinability, eliminate residual stress, stabilize dimensions, reduce deformation and crack tendencies, refine grains, adjust a structure, and eliminate structural defects, so that the conventional annealing equipment is mainly uniformly heated.

After searching, the publication number is CN212505027U, the name is an annealing device for aluminum plate processing, the application provides the problems of low furnace heat efficiency and low furnace temperature uniformity of an aluminum plate annealing furnace, the aluminum plate can be clamped and fixed by the arranged first aluminum plate positioning clamp and the second aluminum plate positioning clamp, the aluminum plate can be better heated and annealed by the arrangement of the aluminum plate placing plate through the frame structure, the first bearing disc seat and the second bearing disc seat are respectively connected with the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the driving motor drives the first bearing disc seat to rotate, the aluminum plate can be heated more uniformly in the rotating process, the internal heat can be rapidly circulated through the circulating fan, the heating degree of the aluminum plate is more uniform, the annealing quality and efficiency of the aluminum plate are improved, however, the aluminum plate is in the rotating process, the distance between the aluminum plate and the annealing heating plate is negligent and approaching, the heating uniformity is influenced by a certain degree, the continuous heating is influenced, the aluminum plate is influenced to heat up quickly, meanwhile, because the aluminum plate is in a rotating state, enough rotating space is needed to be provided in the annealing box, the space in the annealing box is enough to be large, the problem that heat is required to be consumed when the annealing box is fully diffused by the heat is caused to be more, the heating speed in the annealing box is slow, a great amount of energy waste is caused, meanwhile, the clamping space of the positioning clamp is limited, the aluminum plate with larger width cannot be clamped, meanwhile, the space in the annealing box is not necessarily rotated, the application range is smaller, the improvement can be further made, in addition, the device also needs to manually install and detach the aluminum plate, the feeding and discharging are troublesome, the production efficiency is also affected, and the improvement can be further made.

For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed at present.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an annealing device for aluminum plate processing, which has the advantages of uniform annealing heating, high efficiency, wide application range and more energy conservation, and further solves the problems in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the advantages of uniform annealing and heating, high efficiency, wide application range and more energy conservation, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:

the utility model provides an annealing device for aluminum plate processing, includes box and firebrick layer, inside fixed mounting of box has the firebrick layer, and the interior top surface of firebrick in situ and interior bottom surface respectively fixed mounting have annealing hot plate and lower annealing hot plate to go up annealing hot plate and lower annealing hot plate equidistant opposite is provided with the multiunit, be located the interior bottom surface fixed mounting of firebrick between the lower annealing hot plate and have the bottom separation board, the box top surface is located and runs through the grafting between the annealing hot plate and have the top separation board, and top separation board top surface fixed mounting has the blanking strip, the blanking strip top is located box top surface mount and is equipped with the support, and support top surface fixed mounting has the electric putter to the carriage bottom surface and blanking strip top surface fixed connection, the inside transportation round bar that is located between annealing hot plate and the lower annealing hot plate that is connected with of box, and the transportation round bar both ends run through box both sides surface one end respectively, box one side surface one end is equipped with driving motor through the mounting bracket, and driving motor output and the transportation round bar one end fixed connection of the outside the box, transportation round bar one end is located the box outside and cup joints fixedly between and has the sprocket, and is connected through the chain.

Furthermore, the conveying round bars are made of tungsten steel, and a plurality of conveying round bars are arranged at equal intervals.

Furthermore, the surface of the conveying round rod is subjected to roughening treatment, and two ends of the conveying round rod are rotatably connected with the box body through bearings.

Furthermore, the positions of the bottom surface of the upper partition plate and the top surface of the lower partition plate corresponding to the conveying round rod are provided with rod grooves, and the diameters of the rod grooves are 1-2mm larger than the diameters of the conveying round rods.

Furthermore, the lifting doors are arranged at the two ends of the box body, and the area of the lifting doors is larger than that of the opening of the box body.

Furthermore, the upper partition plate and the lower partition plate are both made of aluminum silicate ceramic fiber plates.

Further, the bottom surface of the box body is fixedly provided with supporting legs, and the number of the supporting legs is not less than four.

Further, the upper and lower annealing heating plates have the same length as the inside of the cabinet.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an annealing device for aluminum plate processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) The upper annealing heating plate and the lower annealing heating plate are close to the aluminum plate, the heat radiation distance is short, the heat radiation efficiency is high, the annealing heating can be rapidly finished, the heating speed and the heating efficiency are improved, in addition, when the aluminum plate width is smaller, the aluminum plate can be put between one group or two groups of upper annealing heating plate and lower annealing heating plate, the electric push rod is started to extend, the upper partition plate and the lower partition plate on one side of the upper annealing heating plate and the lower annealing heating plate are closed, an independent heating space is formed, so that the heating space is reduced, the heating speed and the heating efficiency are improved, the upper annealing heating plate and the lower annealing heating plate are not required to be fully started, the energy is saved, the upper partition plate can be fully moved up when the aluminum plate width is larger, the upper annealing heating plate and the lower annealing heating plate are fully started, the aluminum plate is suitable for different widths, the use range is wider, and the use range is convenient to adjust.

(2) According to the utility model, the conveying round rod is adopted, and is driven by the driving motor to rotate, and the conveying round rod is synchronously rotated through the connection of the chain wheel and the chain, so that the conveying of the aluminum plate can be completed, the aluminum plate can conveniently enter and move out of the box body, the trouble of manual loading and unloading is omitted, and the convenience of use is further improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an annealing device for aluminum plate processing according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a side view of an annealing device for aluminum sheet processing in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of node A of an annealing apparatus for aluminum sheet processing in accordance with the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the top and bottom separation plates according to the present utility model.

In the figure:

1. a case; 2. a layer of firebrick; 3. an upper annealing heating plate; 4. a lower annealing heating plate; 5. conveying round rods; 6. an upper partition plate; 7. a bracket; 8. an electric push rod; 9. a bottom separation plate; 10. plugging strips; 11. a mounting frame; 12. a driving motor; 13. a lifting door; 14. a sprocket; 15. a chain; 16. a rod groove.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of further illustrating the various embodiments, the present utility model provides the accompanying drawings, which are a part of the disclosure of the present utility model, and which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments, and with reference to these descriptions, one skilled in the art will recognize other possible implementations and advantages of the present utility model, wherein elements are not drawn to scale, and like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.

According to an embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided an annealing device for aluminum plate processing.

The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-4, an annealing device for aluminum plate processing according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a box body 1 and a refractory brick layer 2, wherein the refractory brick layer 2 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1, and is of a common structure for heat preservation and insulation, an upper annealing heating plate 3 and a lower annealing heating plate 4 are respectively fixedly installed on the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the refractory brick layer 2, and are common devices in the field, a heating electric box is matched for use, the annealing device can be fixedly installed on the top surface and the bottom surface of the box body 1, and are not shown in the drawings, a plurality of groups of upper annealing heating plates 3 and lower annealing heating plates 4 are oppositely arranged at equal intervals, a lower partition plate 9 is fixedly installed between the lower annealing heating plates 4 and is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the refractory brick layer 2, an upper partition plate 6 is inserted and connected between the upper annealing heating plates 3 and the top surface of the box body 1, the top surface of the upper separation plate 6 is fixedly provided with a blocking strip 10, a bracket 7 is arranged on a fixing frame positioned on the top surface of the box body 1 above the blocking strip 10, the top surface of the bracket 7 is fixedly provided with an electric push rod 8, the bottom surface of a moving rod of the electric push rod 8 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the blocking strip 10, a transmission round rod 5 is rotationally connected between the upper annealing heating plate 3 and the lower annealing heating plate 4 inside the box body 1, two ends of the transmission round rod 5 respectively penetrate through the surfaces of two sides of the box body 1, one end of one side surface of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 12 through a fixing frame 11, the output end of the driving motor 12 is fixedly connected with one end of the outermost transmission round rod 5, one end of the transmission round rod 5 is fixedly sleeved with a chain wheel 14 positioned on the outer side of the box body 1, the chain wheel 14 is connected through a chain 15, the driving motor 12 drives one transmission round rod 5 to rotate for a common driving connection structure, the sprocket 14 that this conveying round bar 5 surface of drive cup jointed rotates, and then drive chain 15 and rotate, thereby drive whole sprocket 14 and conveying round bar 5 and rotate, when carrying out the annealing heating to aluminum plate, can put into conveying round bar 5 top surface with aluminum plate, arrange in between annealing hot plate 3 and the lower annealing hot plate 4, go up annealing hot plate 3 and lower annealing hot plate 4 synchronous start, carry out annealing heating simultaneously from aluminum plate top and below, improve aluminum plate heating's homogeneity, simultaneously, go up annealing hot plate 3 and lower annealing hot plate 4 near apart from aluminum plate, the heat radiation distance is near, the heat radiation efficiency is high, completion annealing heating that can be quick, heating rate and efficiency have been improved, in addition, when aluminum plate width is less, can put into wherein between annealing hot plate 3 and the lower annealing hot plate 4 in a set of or two sets of, start electric putter 8 extension, make the last division board 6 of annealing hot plate 3 and lower annealing hot plate 4 one side of this set of upper division board 9 closed, thereby reduce heating space, improve heating rate and efficiency, simultaneously, do not use whole annealing hot plate 3 and lower annealing hot plate 4 of opening, more energy-conserving hot plate 3, can move up the heater plate width more, can move down the heating plate 3 and the motor is more than 6, the realization is more difficult to the realization is moved down by the motor, the realization is more convenient for carrying out the realization of the motor, the motor is moved down, the realization is more convenient for the realization of the roller is moved down, and is moved down by the motor is more convenient to the realization of the roller, and is moved down, and is used to the roller is moved by the realization 5, and is convenient to move and has been moved by the roller, and has been moved to the roller, and has been moved convenient to the realization to the roller.

In one embodiment, the conveying round bars 5 are made of tungsten steel, and the conveying round bars 5 are arranged at equal intervals, so that the conveying round bars 5 made of tungsten steel are not easy to deform when heated, and are suitable for long-time heating.

In one embodiment, the surface of the conveying round rod 5 is subjected to roughening treatment, so that friction force is improved, the phenomenon of skidding of an aluminum plate is reduced, two ends of the conveying round rod 5 are rotatably connected with the box body 1 through bearings, and the rotating stability of the conveying round rod 5 is improved.

In one embodiment, the bottom surface of the upper separation plate 6 and the top surface of the lower separation plate 9 are provided with rod grooves 16 corresponding to the positions of the conveying round rods 5, the diameter of the rod grooves 16 is 1-2mm larger than that of the conveying round rods 5, and when the upper separation plate 6 and the lower separation plate 9 are closed, the conveying round rods 5 are positioned in the rod grooves 16, and the rotation of the conveying round rods 5 is not affected.

In one embodiment, the lifting doors 13 are installed at two ends of the case 1, and the area of the lifting door 13 is larger than the opening area of the case 1, which is a common door opening and closing structure in the field, and will not be described in detail herein.

In one embodiment, both the top and bottom separation plates 6 and 9 are aluminum silicate ceramic fiber plates, which have good fire resistance and are suitable for long-term high-temperature use.

In one embodiment, the bottom surface of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with supporting legs, and the number of the supporting legs is not less than four, so that the box body is a common supporting structure.

In one embodiment, the upper annealing heating plate 3 and the lower annealing heating plate 4 have the same length as the inner length of the cabinet 1, thereby improving the heating integrity.

Working principle:

when carrying out the annealing heating to aluminum plate, can put into conveying round bar 5 top surface with aluminum plate, arrange in between upper annealing hot plate 3 and lower annealing hot plate 4, upper annealing hot plate 3 and lower annealing hot plate 4 synchronous start, carry out annealing heating simultaneously from aluminum plate top and below, improve aluminum plate heating's homogeneity, simultaneously, upper annealing hot plate 3 and lower annealing hot plate 4 are near apart from aluminum plate, the heat radiation distance is near, heat radiation efficiency is high, completion annealing heating that can be quick, heating rate and efficiency have been improved, in addition, between the lower annealing hot plate 4 of aluminum plate width, can put into wherein between annealing hot plate 3 and the lower annealing hot plate 3 on one or two sets of, start electric putter 8 extension, make upper partition plate 6 and lower partition plate 9 of annealing hot plate 4 one side on this set of upper annealing hot plate 3 and lower, form independent heating space, thereby reduce heating space, improve heating rate and efficiency, simultaneously, not use whole upper annealing hot plate 3 and lower annealing hot plate 4 of opening, more energy-conserving, when aluminum plate width is great, can all upper partition plate 6, whole upper annealing hot plate 3 and lower annealing hot plate 4, thereby adaptation different width aluminum plate width uses the wide range, the flexible heating plate is used, the realization is more convenient for carrying case is moved down, the realization of the flexible chain is realized with the realization of the motor, the realization of the flexible chain, the flexible chain is realized, the realization of the flexible chain is realized, and the flexible chain is moved, and is convenient to the realization is moved by 5, and is moved by the realization, and is convenient and has moved through the realization, and has been moved through the roller.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," "secured," "screwed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. An annealing device for aluminum plate processing is characterized by comprising a box body (1) and a refractory brick layer (2), wherein the refractory brick layer (2) is fixedly installed inside the box body (1), an upper annealing heating plate (3) and a lower annealing heating plate (4) are respectively fixedly installed on the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the refractory brick layer (2), a plurality of groups are oppositely arranged on the upper annealing heating plate (3) and the lower annealing heating plate (4) at equal intervals, a bottom separation plate (9) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the refractory brick layer (2) between the lower annealing heating plate (4), an upper separation plate (6) is inserted between the upper annealing heating plate (3) on the top surface of the box body (1), a blocking strip (10) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the upper separation plate (6), a bracket (7) is arranged on the upper fixing frame of the top surface of the box body (1), an electric push rod (8) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bracket (7), the bottom surface of a moving rod of the electric push rod (8) is fixedly connected with the blocking strip (10), the inner top surface of the box body (1) is positioned between the upper annealing heating plate (3) and the lower annealing heating plate (4), round rods (5) are respectively connected with round conveying rods (5) on two sides, one end of one side surface of the box body (1) is provided with a driving motor (12) through a fixing frame of a mounting frame (11), the output end of the driving motor (12) is fixedly connected with one end of an outermost conveying round rod (5), one end of the conveying round rod (5) is positioned outside the box body (1) and fixedly sleeved with a chain wheel (14), and the chain wheels (14) are connected through a chain (15).

2. An annealing apparatus for aluminum plate processing according to claim 1, wherein the conveying round bars (5) are made of tungsten steel, and a plurality of conveying round bars (5) are arranged at equal intervals.

3. An annealing apparatus for aluminum plate processing according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the conveying round bar (5) is subjected to roughening treatment, and both ends of the conveying round bar (5) are rotatably connected with the box body (1) through bearings.

4. An annealing device for aluminum plate processing according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the upper partition plate (6) and the top surface of the lower partition plate (9) are provided with rod grooves (16) corresponding to the positions of the conveying round rods (5), and the diameter of the rod grooves (16) is 1-2mm larger than that of the conveying round rods (5).

5. An annealing apparatus for aluminum plate processing according to claim 1, wherein lifting doors (13) are mounted at both ends of the case (1), and the area of the lifting doors (13) is larger than the opening area of the case (1).

6. An annealing apparatus for aluminum sheet processing according to claim 1, characterized in that both the upper separator plate (6) and the lower separator plate (9) are aluminum silicate ceramic fiber plates.

7. An annealing device for aluminum plate processing according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with supporting legs, and the number of the supporting legs is not less than four.

8. An annealing apparatus for aluminum sheet processing according to claim 1, wherein the upper annealing heating plate (3) and the lower annealing heating plate (4) have the same length as the inner length of the case (1).