CN219362952U - Lifting appliance for discharging cathode plate from loading groove - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cathode plate discharging and loading slot lifting appliance, which comprises: lifting frame, combination gallows. The lifting frame is provided with a lifting part which can move along a first direction; the combined hanging bracket comprises a hanging bracket main body, a swinging piece, a plurality of hanging hook groups and a first driving piece, wherein the hanging bracket main body is connected with a hanging part, the plurality of hanging hook groups are arranged on the swinging piece, and the first driving piece is connected with the swinging piece and drives the swinging piece to rotate, so that one of the plurality of hanging hook groups can be switched to a hanging hook working position. According to the utility model, the first driving piece is arranged to drive the swinging piece to rotate, so that automatic hook replacement among a plurality of hook groups is realized, the working efficiency of the cathode plate discharging and loading slot lifting appliance is improved, the manual labor intensity is reduced, the intelligent, automatic and unmanned degree of the cathode plate discharging and loading slot lifting appliance is improved, the plurality of hook groups are arranged to enable the cathode plate discharging and loading slot lifting appliance to have a plurality of lifting modes, and the adaptability of the cathode plate discharging and loading slot lifting appliance is improved.

Description

Lifting appliance for discharging cathode plate from loading groove

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of nonferrous smelting equipment, in particular to a lifting appliance for a cathode plate discharging groove.

Background

In the prior art, a cathode plate discharging and loading slot lifting appliance used in wet copper smelting mainly comprises a manual lifting appliance and an automatic lifting appliance. The actions of the manual lifting appliance such as the positioning of the falling groove, the hooking plate feeding and the like are manual auxiliary manual operation, the production efficiency is very low, and the manual lifting appliance is only suitable for occasions with small production scale and low production efficiency requirements. The automatic lifting appliance overcomes the defects of the manual lifting appliance, basically realizes full automation of lifting by being matched with an automatic bridge crane (hereinafter referred to as a walking component), and can realize large-scale, automatic and efficient production.

Unlike electrolytic refining process, wet electrodeposition is to ensure production continuity, high efficiency and economical efficiency, and the electrolytic tank is produced for 24 hours without power failure. Therefore, the lifting and discharging groove mode of the lifting appliance is usually a lifting mode of a non-whole groove cathode plate except special conditions, such as first groove loading, electrolytic groove maintenance and the like, and the cathode plates are discontinuous, namely interval operation. In order to ensure the quality, the progress, the economy and the safety of the production, the production parameters are required to be dynamically adjusted, such as controlling the amplitude of current fluctuation and changing the production speed of the electrodeposited plate, so that the lifting mode of the lifting appliance is required to be switched at any time in the actual production, such as a 1/2 (half-groove equidistant) two-time lifting mode, a 1/3 groove (equidistant) three-time lifting mode and the like.

However, currently known manual lifting appliances and automatic lifting appliances, the hook changing method of the lifting mode is a mode of manually changing the hook arrangement. The manual hook replacing method reduces the production efficiency and increases the labor intensity, and is a key impediment point for realizing real full automation and unmanned of the travelling part lifting appliance.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, one purpose of the utility model is to provide a cathode plate discharging and loading slot lifting appliance, which can realize automatic hook replacement and improve the intelligent, automatic and unmanned degree of the cathode plate discharging and loading slot lifting appliance.

According to the embodiment of the utility model, the cathode plate discharging groove lifting appliance comprises: and a lifting frame and a combined lifting frame. The lifting frame is provided with a lifting part, and the lifting part can move along a first direction; the combined hanging bracket comprises a hanging bracket main body, a swinging piece, a plurality of hanging hook groups and a first driving piece, wherein the hanging bracket main body is connected with the lifting part, the hanging hook groups are arranged on the swinging piece, and the first driving piece is connected with the swinging piece and drives the swinging piece to rotate so that one of the hanging hook groups can be switched to a hanging hook working position.

According to the cathode plate discharging and loading slot lifting appliance disclosed by the embodiment of the utility model, the first driving piece is arranged to drive the swinging piece to rotate, so that automatic hook replacement among a plurality of hook groups is realized, the working efficiency of the cathode plate discharging and loading slot lifting appliance is improved, the manual labor intensity is reduced, the intelligent, automatic and unmanned degree of the cathode plate discharging and loading slot lifting appliance is improved, meanwhile, the plurality of hook groups are arranged to enable the cathode plate discharging and loading slot lifting appliance to have a plurality of lifting modes, and the adaptability of the cathode plate discharging and loading slot lifting appliance is improved.

In some embodiments of the present utility model, the hook group has a plurality of hooks, a hook pitch between any adjacent two of the plurality of hooks is equal, the hook pitch of any two of the plurality of hook groups is different and the number of hooks is different.

In some embodiments of the present utility model, the swing member includes a first swing portion and a second swing portion, the first driving member driving the first swing portion and the second swing portion toward or away from each other; the lifting hook group comprises a first lifting hook beam and a second lifting hook beam, the first lifting hook Liang She is arranged on the first swinging part, the second lifting hook Liang She is arranged on the second swinging part, and at least two lifting hooks are arranged on the first lifting hook beam and the second lifting hook beam.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the hanger body comprises: the device comprises a fixed hanging beam, a movable hanging beam and a second driving piece. The fixed hanging beam is arranged on the hanging part; the movable hanging beam is movably arranged on the fixed hanging beam along a second direction, the first hanging hook beam and the second hanging hook beam extend along the second direction, and at least two hanging hooks on the first hanging hook beam and the second hanging hook beam are arranged at intervals along the second direction; the second driving piece drives the movable hanging beam so that the hanging hook can enter and exit the hanging hole of the cathode plate.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the first driver comprises: the bearing seat is arranged on the movable hanging beam, the rotating shaft is arranged on the bearing seat through a bearing, the eccentric disc is connected with the rotating shaft, the swinging piece is arranged on the eccentric disc, and a motor shaft of the first motor is connected with the rotating shaft.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the second driver comprises: the rack is arranged on the movable hanging beam and extends along the second direction, the gear is meshed with the rack, the second motor is arranged on the fixed hanging beam, and a motor shaft of the second motor is connected with the gear.

In some embodiments of the present utility model, the fixed hanging beam has a third direction perpendicular to the second direction, a sliding groove is provided on the fixed hanging beam, the sliding groove is provided at two ends of the fixed hanging beam located in the third direction, a sliding block is provided on the movable hanging beam, and the sliding block is provided at two ends of the movable hanging beam located in the third direction.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the lifting frame comprises: the device comprises a fixed frame, a movable frame and a third driving piece. The fixed frame is provided with a walking component; the movable frame is arranged on the fixed frame and can move along the first direction, and the lifting part is arranged on the movable frame; the third driving piece is in driving connection with the movable frame.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the third driver comprises: pulley, haulage rope and third motor, the pulley is established on the movable frame, the third motor is established on the fixed frame, be equipped with the reel on the motor shaft of third motor, the haulage rope ends to be in on the pulley, and one end is connected fixed frame, the other end is connected the reel.

In some embodiments of the utility model, a guide member is provided between the fixed frame and the movable frame to guide the movement of the movable frame on the fixed frame in the first direction.

Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.

Drawings

The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a cathode plate out-of-slot hanger according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a combined hanger of a cathode plate out-loading slot hanger according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a hook group of a cathode plate out-of-slot hanger according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a first discharge mode of a cathode plate discharge slot sling according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a second discharge mode of the cathode plate discharge slot sling according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals:

100. a cathode plate discharging groove lifting appliance;

1. a lifting frame; 11. a fixed frame; 11a, an accommodation space;

12. a movable frame; 121. a hoisting part;

13. a third driving member; 131. a pulley; 132. a traction rope;

14. a guide member; 141. a guide rail; 142. a guide wheel;

2. a combined hanging bracket;

21. a hanger body; 211. fixing a hanging beam; 211a, a chute; 212. moving the hanging beam; 212a, a slider;

213. a second driving member; 2131. a rack; 2132. a gear; 2133. a second motor;

22. a swinging member; 221. a first swing portion; 222. a second swing portion;

23. a hook group; 231. a lifting hook; 232. a first hanger beam; 233. a second hanger beam;

24. a first driving member; 241. a bearing seat; 242. a rotating shaft; 243. an eccentric disc; 244. a first motor;

200. a cathode plate; 300. an electrolytic cell.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

Referring now to fig. 1-6, a cathode plate out-of-slot hanger 100 in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model is described.

As shown in fig. 1, a cathode plate out-loading slot lifting appliance 100 according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes: a lifting frame 1 and a combined hanger 2.

The hoisting frame 1 has a hoisting portion 121, and the hoisting portion 121 is movable in a first direction (up-down direction as shown in fig. 1). The combined hanger 2 comprises a hanger main body 21, a swinging member 22, a plurality of hook groups 23 and a first driving member 24, wherein the hanger main body 21 is connected with a lifting part 121, the plurality of hook groups 23 are arranged on the swinging member 22, and the first driving member 24 is connected with the swinging member 22 and drives the swinging member 22 to rotate, so that one of the plurality of hook groups 23 can be switched to a hook 231 working position.

The lifting frame 1 serves as a bearing member for bearing the whole lifting tool, and the lifting part 121 is lifted in a first direction for driving the combined lifting frame 2 to descend to the electrolytic cell 300 or for taking the combined lifting frame 2 out of the electrolytic cell 300.

The plurality of hook groups 23 may be identical or different. When the plurality of hook groups 23 are identical, if the hook group 23 in the working state fails (such as the hook is damaged), the first driving member 24 drives the swinging member 22 to swing and enables the plurality of hook groups 23 to rotate by a certain angle, so that the other hook group 23 replaces the previous hook group 23, and automatic hook replacement is realized instead of manual work. When the plurality of hook groups 23 are different, the hook groups 23 can be different types, the hook groups 23 of different types can adapt to the cathode plate 200 of different types or different slot outlet modes (different types can refer to the cathode plate 200 having different plate body sizes and hanger hole distances, different slot outlet modes can refer to the cathode plate 200 being distributed at different distances), if other types of cathode plates 200 need to be replaced, the first driving piece 24 drives the swinging piece 22 to swing and enables the plurality of hook groups 23 to rotate by a certain angle, so that the other hook groups 23 replace the previous hook groups 23, and automatic hook replacement is realized instead of manual work.

According to the cathode plate discharging and loading slot lifting appliance 100 disclosed by the embodiment of the utility model, the first driving piece 24 is arranged to drive the swinging piece 22 to rotate, so that automatic hook replacement among the plurality of hook groups 23 is realized, the working efficiency of the cathode plate discharging and loading slot lifting appliance 100 is improved, the manual labor intensity is reduced, the intelligent, automatic and unmanned degrees of the cathode plate discharging and loading slot lifting appliance 100 are improved, meanwhile, the plurality of hook groups 23 are arranged to enable the cathode plate discharging and loading slot lifting appliance 100 to have a plurality of lifting modes, and the adaptability of the cathode plate discharging and loading slot lifting appliance 100 is improved.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, in some embodiments of the present utility model, the hook group 23 has a plurality of hooks 231, and the hook spacing between any adjacent two of the plurality of hooks 231 is equal, and the hook spacing between any two of the plurality of hook groups 23 is different and the number of hooks 231 is different. Referring to fig. 4, the hooks 231 of the hook group 23 are spaced apart in the left-right direction, and a hook space is formed between any two adjacent hooks 231, that is, the hooks 23 are different, and have different hook spaces and hook numbers, so as to adapt to different types or different cathode plates 200 in the slot-out mode. Through set up different lifting hook 231 quantity and lifting hook interval between different lifting hook group 23, make negative plate go out dress groove hoist 100 have multiple play dress mode, and then realize the lifting of the negative plate 200 to different models through changing different lifting hook group 23, improved the commonality that the negative plate goes out dress groove hoist 100.

As shown in fig. 2, 4, 5, and 6, in some embodiments of the present utility model, the swing member 22 includes a first swing portion 221 and a second swing portion 222, and the first driving member 24 drives the first swing portion 221 and the second swing portion 222 toward or away from each other. The hook group 23 includes a first hook beam 232 and a second hook beam 233, the first hook beam 232 is provided on the first swing portion 221, the second hook beam 233 is provided on the second swing portion 222, and at least two hooks 231 are provided on both the first hook beam 232 and the second hook beam 233.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the hooks 231 are in the vertical state and are in the working position, the first driving member 24 drives the first swinging portion 221 and the second swinging portion 222 to move away from each other or to move closer to each other, so that the hooks 231 on the first hook beam 232 and the second hook beam 233 move closer to each other or away from each other, for example, the first driving member 24 drives the first swinging portion 221 and the second swinging portion 222 to rotate by a certain angle, so that the two hooks 231 in the same group in the current position can rotate to another position, and the two hooks 231 in the other group rotate to the vertical state and are in the working position. Namely, automatic hook replacement among different hook groups 23 is realized, and the working efficiency of the cathode plate discharging slot lifting appliance 100 is improved.

In a specific example, each set of hooks 23 includes a first hook beam 232 and a second hook beam 233, the first hook beam 232 and the second hook beam 233 of each set of hooks 23 are provided with the same number of hooks 231, and any two adjacent hooks 231 on each hook beam have the same spacing therebetween, for example, 22 hooks 231 are provided on each of the first hook beam 232 and the second hook beam 233 (see fig. 4).

Specifically, the number of the hooks 231 provided on the first hook beam 232 and the second hook beam 233 of each hook group 23 may be 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, or more, and the number and the spacing of the hooks 231 provided on the first hook beam 232 and the second hook beam 233 may be set according to the actual production requirement, which is not described in detail herein.

In some embodiments, the first swing portion 221 and the second swing portion 222 may refer to swing arms. As shown in fig. 5 and 6, in some embodiments of the present utility model, the hanger main body 21 includes: a fixed hanging beam 211, a movable hanging beam 212, and a second driving piece 213. The fixed hanging beam 211 is arranged on the hanging part 121; the movable hanger beam 212 is movably provided on the fixed hanger beam 211 in a second direction (left-right direction as shown in fig. 2), the first hanger beam 232 and the second hanger beam 233 extend in the second direction, and at least two hooks 231 on the first hanger beam 232 and the second hanger beam 233 are spaced apart in the second direction; the second driving member 213 drives the moving hanger beam 212 so that the hooks 231 can enter and exit the hanger holes of the cathode plate 200.

For example, the lifting part 121 drives the lifting frame main body 21 to have a set height so that the lifting hook 231 is at the same height as the lifting hole of the cathode plate 200, and the second driving member 213 drives the movable lifting beam 212 to move to one end (leftwards) in the second direction, so that the lifting hook 231 enters the lifting hole of the cathode plate 200, and the cathode plate 200 is carried out of the electrolytic cell 300 when the lifting part 121 is lifted; when the cathode plate 200 is required to be placed in the electrolytic cell 300, the cathode plate 200 is already mounted on the hanging hook 231, the lifting part 121 moves to the electrolytic cell 300 from other positions, and the second driving member 213 drives the movable hanging beam 212 to move to the other end (rightward) in the second direction, so that the hanging hook 231 can be separated from the hanging hole of the cathode plate 200. That is, by providing the second driving member 213 to drive the movable hanging beam 212 to move relative to the fixed hanging beam 211, the cathode plate discharging slot lifting tool 100 can automatically hook and automatically unhook, so that the automatic loading and unloading of the cathode plate 200 is realized, the labor cost generated by manual loading and unloading is reduced, the time for loading and unloading the cathode plate 200 by the cathode plate discharging slot lifting tool 100 is reduced, the working efficiency of the cathode plate discharging slot lifting tool 100 is improved, and the intelligent and automatic degree of the cathode plate discharging slot lifting tool 100 is improved.

As shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments of the utility model, the first driver 24 includes: bearing pedestal 241, pivot 242, eccentric disk 243, first motor 244, bearing pedestal 241 are established on removing the hanging beam 212, and pivot 242 passes through the bearing to be established on bearing pedestal 241, and eccentric disk 243 connects pivot 242, and swinging member 22 is established on eccentric disk 243, and pivot 242 is connected to the motor shaft of first motor 244.

Specifically, the output end of the first motor 244 is connected with the rotating shaft 242 and drives the rotating shaft 242 to rotate, the rotating shaft 242 is arranged on the bearing seat 241 in a penetrating manner through a bearing, the eccentric disc 243 is arranged on the bearing seat 241 and the rotating shaft 242 is arranged on the eccentric disc 243 in a penetrating manner, the first swinging part 221 and the second swinging part 222 deviate from the circle center of the eccentric disc 243 and are positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the circle center of the eccentric disc 243 to be connected with the eccentric disc 243, when the first motor 244 drives the rotating shaft 242 to rotate, the rotating eccentric disc 243 drives the eccentric disc 243 to rotate, the rotating eccentric disc 243 drives the swinging piece 22 to swing, and finally, different lifting hook groups 23 are sequentially switched to a working position, so that automatic hook replacement of the cathode plate groove lifting appliance 100 is realized. By providing the first driving member 24 to include the bearing housing 241, the rotation shaft 242, the eccentric disc 243, the first motor 244, control is simple and convenient.

As shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments of the present utility model, there are at least two wobbles 22, and the eccentric discs 243 and wobbles 22 are equal in number and correspond one-to-one. Referring to the foregoing, the first and second hook beams 232 and 233 may be long bars extending in the left-right direction, so it is advantageous to improve stability and reliability of the first and second hook beams 232 and 233 when they swing by providing at least two swinging members 22 and eccentric discs 243.

For example, as shown in fig. 4, the swing member 22 and the eccentric disc 243 are three, and are provided at the left end position, the middle position, and the right end position of the first hook beam 232 and the second hook beam 233, respectively, so that the swing of the hook group 23 can be made more reliable.

Of course, the number of the swinging members 22 may be four, five or more, the plurality of swinging members 22 are distributed on the rotating shaft 242 at intervals, and the driving force provided by each swinging member 22 can be dispersed by setting the plurality of swinging members 22, so that the single swinging member 22 can use smaller driving force to realize automatic hook replacement of the hook group 23, the strain of the swinging members 22 is reduced, the service life of the swinging members 22 is further prolonged, and the number of the swinging members 22 is set according to actual production requirements, which is not repeated here.

As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments of the present utility model, the second driving member 213 includes: a rack 2131, a gear 2132 and a second motor 2133, the rack 2131 being provided on the movable hanging beam 212 and extending in a second direction, the gear 2132 being engaged with the rack 2131, the second motor 2133 being provided on the fixed hanging beam 211, and a motor shaft of the second motor 2133 being connected to the gear 2132.

Specifically, the second motor 2133 is disposed on the fixed hanging beam 211, the output end of the second motor 2133 is connected with the transmission gear 2132 and drives the gear 2132 to rotate, the gear 2132 is meshed with the rack 2131 mounted on the movable hanging beam 212, when the second motor 2133 works, the gear 2132 drives the rack 2131 to move along the second direction, and further drives the movable hanging beam 212 to slide relatively relative to the fixed hanging beam 211, so as to realize hooking up and hooking down of the hanging hook 231 on the cathode plate 200. By arranging the second driving piece 213 to drive the movable hanging beam 212 to slide relatively on the fixed hanging beam 211, namely, automatic hooking and unhooking of the cathode plate out of the groove hanging tool 100 are realized, and the degree of automation of the cathode plate out of the groove hanging tool 100 is improved.

In other embodiments of the present utility model, the second motor 2133 may be further disposed on the movable hanging beam 212, the output end of the second motor 2133 is connected to the gear 2132 and drives the gear 2132 to rotate, the gear 2132 is meshed with the rack 2131 mounted on the fixed hanging beam 211, and when the second motor 2133 works, the gear 2132 rotates on the rack 2131, so as to drive the movable hanging beam 212 to slide relatively with respect to the fixed hanging beam 211.

It should be noted that, the second driving member 213 may be another structural member capable of achieving the above-mentioned functions, for example, a member having a telescopic function, such as an air cylinder, a hydraulic rod, or an electric push rod, and the like, and the movable hanging beam 212 is driven to move relative to the fixed hanging beam 211 through telescopic movement, which will not be described in detail herein.

In some embodiments of the present utility model, the fixed hanging beam 211 has a third direction (front-rear direction as shown in fig. 2) perpendicular to the second direction, a sliding groove 211a is provided on the fixed hanging beam 211, the sliding groove 211a is provided at both ends of the fixed hanging beam 211 located in the third direction, a sliding block 212a is provided on the movable hanging beam 212, the sliding block 212a is provided at both ends of the movable hanging beam 212 located in the third direction, and the sliding block 212a is provided in the sliding groove 211 a. That is, the movement stability and reliability of the movable hanging beam 212 on the fixed hanging beam 211 can be improved by the cooperation of the sliding groove 211a and the sliding block 212 a.

Specifically, the bottom of the fixed hanging beam 211 is configured with a sliding groove 211a, and a sliding block 212 matched with the sliding groove 211a is arranged on the top of the movable hanging beam 212, so that the movable hanging beam 212 can slide relative to the fixed hanging beam 211 along the extending direction of the sliding groove 211 a.

As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present utility model, a lifting frame 1 includes: a fixed frame 11, a movable frame 12, and a third driving member 13. The fixed frame 11 is provided with a traveling member (not shown); the movable frame 12 is provided on the fixed frame 11 and movable in a first direction, and the lifting part 121 is provided on the movable frame 12; the third driving member 13 is drivingly connected to the movable frame 12. The movable frame 12 can be lifted up and down for the first time relative to the fixed frame 11 under the driving of the third driving member 13, and the lifting portion 121 can be lifted up and down for the second time along the first direction, so as to realize multi-stage adjustment, for example, the first lifting up and down is fast lifting up and down, the combined hanger 2 is quickly lowered to a certain height (coarse adjustment), then the second lifting up and down is slow lifting up and down, and the combined hanger 2 is slowly lowered down to the target height (precise adjustment).

That is, by providing the lifting frame 1 to include the fixed frame 11, the movable frame 12, and the third driving member 13, the lifting frame 1 can realize accurate positioning adjustment, improving accurate operation of the lifting process. The traveling member may be a member capable of achieving the above-described functions, such as a traveling mechanism mounted on a crane, or a gantry crane.

As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present utility model, a receiving space 11a is formed inside a fixed frame 11, the bottom of the receiving space 11a is provided with an opening, and a movable frame 12 is provided inside the receiving space 11 a. That is, by constructing the accommodating space 11a inside the fixed frame 11, when the movable frame 12 reciprocates in the first direction, the movable frame 12 can completely enter the accommodating space 11a through the opening, an avoidance space is provided for the movement of the movable frame 12 in the first direction, and meanwhile, after the movable frame 12 enters the accommodating space 11a, the fixed frame 11 limits the movable frame 12, so that the swing of the movable frame 12 is avoided, the vibration amplitude of the movable frame 12 is reduced, and the stability of the movable frame 12 during movement is further improved. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments of the present utility model, the third driving member 13 includes: pulley 131, haulage rope 132 and third motor (not shown), pulley 131 establishes on movable frame 12, and the third motor is established on fixed frame 11, is equipped with the reel (not shown) on the motor shaft of third motor, and haulage rope 132 ends to prop up on pulley 131, and fixed frame 11 is connected to one end, and the reel is connected to the other end.

Specifically, the pulley 131 may also be disposed on the fixed frame 11, the third motor is disposed on the movable frame 12, a winding drum is disposed on a motor shaft of the third motor, the traction rope 132 may be a steel wire rope and is stopped on the pulley 131, one end of the traction rope is connected to the movable frame 12, and the other end of the traction rope is connected to the winding drum. When the third motor works, the third motor rotates to drive the winding drum to rotate, so that the length of the traction rope 132 is increased, and the movable frame 12 is lowered; or, the length of the traction rope 132 is reduced, so that the movable frame 12 is pulled up, and the driving mode is simple in structure and convenient to operate.

It should be noted that, the third driving member 13 may be further configured as another mechanism capable of implementing the lifting function, for example, a drag chain mechanism, etc., which will not be described herein.

As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present utility model, a guide member 14 is provided between the fixed frame 11 and the movable frame 12 to guide the movable frame 12 to move on the fixed frame 11 in the first direction. That is, by providing the guide member 14 between the fixed frame 11 and the movable frame 12 to guide the movement trace of the movable frame 12 on the fixed frame 11, the swing of the movable frame 12 during the movement is prevented, the amplitude of the movable frame 12 during the movement is reduced, and the stability of the movement of the movable frame 12 is improved.

As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present utility model, the guide member 14 includes: the guide rail 141 and the guide wheel 142, the guide rail 141 extends along the first direction, the guide rail 141 is abutted against the guide wheel 142, one of the guide rail 141 and the guide wheel 142 is provided on the movable frame 12, and the other is provided on the fixed frame 11. That is, by providing the guide rail 141 and the guide wheel 142, the movable frame 12 is reciprocated along the extending direction of the guide rail 141, providing guidance for the moving track of the movable frame 12, and improving the stability of the movement of the movable frame 12.

The guide rail 141 may be disposed in the accommodating space 11a and located at opposite ends of the fixed frame 11 in the second direction or the third direction, and the guide wheel 142 is disposed on the movable frame 12 and disposed corresponding to the position of the guide rail 141; the guide rails 141 may also be provided at opposite ends of the movable frame 12 in the second direction or the third direction, and the guide wheels 142 are provided on the fixed frame 11 at positions corresponding to the guide rails 141 in the accommodating space 11 a.

It should be noted that, the guide member 14 may be another mechanism capable of achieving the above-mentioned functions, such as a rack-and-pinion structure, a rail-and-slider structure, etc., which will not be described in detail herein.

Specifically, guide rails (not shown) are provided at corners of the accommodating space 11a, guide posts (not shown) are provided at corners of the movable frame 12, and the guide posts are fitted on the guide rails, thereby realizing that the fixed frame 11 can restrict the swing of the movable frame 12.

Specifically, a guide mechanism is provided between the movable frame 12 and the hanger main body 21 to guide the hanger main body 21 to move in the first direction relative to the movable frame 12.

Alternatively, the guide mechanism includes a wheel rail (not shown) provided on the inner side of the movable frame 12, and a guide wheel (not shown) provided on the outer side of the hanger main body 21, the guide wheel being fitted on the wheel rail.

One specific embodiment of a cathode plate out-of-slot hanger 100 according to the present utility model is described below in connection with fig. 1-6.

A cathode plate out-of-loading slot hanger 100 comprising: and a lifting frame 1 and a combined lifting frame 2. The lifting frame 1 has a lifting portion 121, and the lifting portion 121 is movable in a first direction; the combined hanger 2 comprises a hanger main body 21, a swinging member 22, two hook groups 23 and a first driving member 24, wherein the hanger main body 21 is connected with a lifting part 121, the two hook groups 23 are arranged on the swinging member 22, and the first driving member 24 is connected with the swinging member 22 and drives the swinging member 22 to rotate, so that one of the two hook groups 23 can be switched to a hook 231 working position.

The hook group 23 has a plurality of hooks 231, the spacing between hooks 231 between any adjacent two of the plurality of hooks 231 is equal, the spacing between hooks 231 of any two of the two hook groups 23 is different and the number of hooks 231 is different.

The swing member 22 includes a first swing portion 221 and a second swing portion 222, and the first driving member 24 drives the first swing portion 221 and the second swing portion 222 toward or away from each other; the hook group 23 includes a first hook beam 232 and a second hook beam 233, the first hook beam 232 is provided on the first swing portion 221, the second hook beam 233 is provided on the second swing portion 222, and hooks 231 are provided on both the first hook beam 232 and the second hook beam 233.

The first driving member 24 includes: bearing pedestal 241, pivot 242, eccentric disk 243, first motor 244, bearing pedestal 241 are established on removing the hanging beam 212, and pivot 242 passes through the bearing to be established on bearing pedestal 241, and eccentric disk 243 connects pivot 242, and swinging member 22 is established on eccentric disk 243, and pivot 242 is connected to the motor shaft of first motor 244.

At least two swinging members 22, the eccentric discs 243 and the swinging members 22 are equal in number and correspond to each other one by one.

The hanger main body 21 includes: a fixed hanging beam 211, a movable hanging beam 212, and a second driving piece 213. The fixed hanging beam 211 is arranged on the hanging part 121; the movable hanging beam 212 is movably arranged on the fixed hanging beam 211 along the second direction, the first hanging beam 232 and the second hanging beam 233 extend along the second direction, and at least two hanging hooks 231 on the first hanging beam 232 and the second hanging beam 233 are arranged at intervals along the second direction; the second driving member 213 drives the moving hanger beam 212 so that the hooks 231 can enter and exit the hanger holes of the cathode plate 200.

The second driving member 213 includes: a rack 2131, a gear 2132 and a second motor 2133, the rack 2131 being provided on the movable hanging beam 212 and extending in a second direction, the gear 2132 being engaged with the rack 2131, the second motor 2133 being provided on the fixed hanging beam 211, and a motor shaft of the second motor 2133 being connected to the gear 2132.

The fixed hanging beam 211 has a third direction perpendicular to the second direction, a sliding groove is arranged on the fixed hanging beam 211, the sliding groove is arranged at two ends of the fixed hanging beam 211, which are positioned in the third direction, a sliding block is arranged on the movable hanging beam 212, and the sliding block is arranged at two ends of the movable hanging beam 212, which are positioned in the third direction.

The hoisting frame 1 comprises: a fixed frame 11, a movable frame 12, and a third driving member 13. The fixed frame 11 is provided with a walking component; the movable frame 12 is provided on the fixed frame 11 and movable in a first direction, and the lifting part 121 is provided on the movable frame 12; the third driving member 13 is drivingly connected to the movable frame 12.

The fixed frame 11 has an accommodating space 11a formed therein, an opening is provided at the bottom of the accommodating space 11a, and the movable frame 12 is provided in the accommodating space 11 a.

The third driving member 13 includes: pulley 131, haulage rope 132 and third motor, pulley 131 establish on movable frame 12, and the third motor is established on fixed frame 11, is equipped with the reel on the motor shaft of third motor, and haulage rope 132 ends on pulley 131, and fixed frame 11 is connected to one end, and the reel is connected to the other end.

A guide member 14 is provided between the fixed frame 11 and the movable frame 12 to guide the movable frame 12 to move in the first direction on the fixed frame 11.

The guide member 14 includes: the guide rail 141 and the guide wheel 142, the guide rail 141 extends along the first direction, the guide rail 141 is abutted against the guide wheel 142, one of the guide rail 141 and the guide wheel 142 is provided on the movable frame 12, and the other is provided on the fixed frame 11.

In summary, the cathode plate discharging and loading slot lifting appliance 100 of the embodiment of the utility model does not need to manually adjust the type and the arrangement pattern of the lifting hooks, thereby greatly reducing the manual labor intensity. The multi-lifting hook type and the arrangement mode can realize various lifting modes, and the adaptability of the lifting appliance is improved. The cathode plate discharging slot lifting appliance 100 can automatically switch the lifting mode at any time, has high hook replacement efficiency, and can realize the intellectualization, automation and unmanned implementation of the electro-deposition crane lifting appliance equipment in the true sense. Therefore, the cathode plate discharging and loading slot lifting appliance 100 can greatly reduce the labor intensity, improve the production efficiency and improve the adaptability and the flexibility of equipment, thereby finally realizing the intellectualization, automation and unmanned production in the whole process.

Other constructions and operations of the cathode plate out-feed slot hanger 100 according to embodiments of the present utility model are known to those of ordinary skill in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the utility model, a "first feature" or "second feature" may include one or more of such features.

In the description of the present utility model, "plurality" means two or more.

In the description of the utility model, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, and may also include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other by another feature therebetween.

In the description of the utility model, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.

In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a negative plate goes out dress groove hoist which characterized in that includes:

the lifting frame is provided with a lifting part, and the lifting part can move along a first direction;

the combined hanging bracket comprises a hanging bracket main body, a swinging piece, a plurality of hanging hook groups and a first driving piece, wherein the hanging bracket main body is connected with the lifting part, the hanging hook groups are arranged on the swinging piece, and the first driving piece is connected with the swinging piece and drives the swinging piece to rotate so that one of the hanging hook groups can be switched to a hanging hook working position.

2. The cathode plate discharge and loading slot sling according to claim 1, wherein said hook group has a plurality of hooks, a hook pitch between any adjacent two of said hooks is equal, and a hook pitch between any two of said hook groups is different and a number of hooks is different.

3. The cathode plate out-of-slot hanger of claim 2, wherein said oscillating member comprises a first oscillating portion and a second oscillating portion, said first driving member driving said first oscillating portion and said second oscillating portion toward or away from each other; the lifting hook group comprises a first lifting hook beam and a second lifting hook beam, the first lifting hook Liang She is arranged on the first swinging part, the second lifting hook Liang She is arranged on the second swinging part, and at least two lifting hooks are arranged on the first lifting hook beam and the second lifting hook beam.

4. The cathode plate out-of-loading slot hanger of claim 3, wherein the hanger body comprises:

the fixed hanging beam is arranged on the lifting part;

the movable hanging beam is movably arranged on the fixed hanging beam along a second direction, the first hanging hook beam and the second hanging hook beam extend along the second direction, and at least two hanging hooks on the first hanging hook beam and the second hanging hook beam are arranged at intervals along the second direction;

and the second driving piece drives the movable hanging beam so that the hanging hook can enter and exit the hanging hole of the cathode plate.

5. The cathode plate out-of-slot hanger of claim 4, wherein said first drive comprises: the bearing seat is arranged on the movable hanging beam, the rotating shaft is arranged on the bearing seat through a bearing, the eccentric disc is connected with the rotating shaft, the swinging piece is arranged on the eccentric disc, and a motor shaft of the first motor is connected with the rotating shaft.

6. The cathode plate out-of-slot hanger of claim 4, wherein said second drive comprises: the rack is arranged on the movable hanging beam and extends along the second direction, the gear is meshed with the rack, the second motor is arranged on the fixed hanging beam, and a motor shaft of the second motor is connected with the gear.

7. The cathode plate discharge and loading slot sling according to claim 4, wherein the fixed hanging beam has a third direction perpendicular to the second direction, a sliding slot is provided on the fixed hanging beam, the sliding slot is provided at two ends of the fixed hanging beam in the third direction, a sliding block is provided on the movable hanging beam, and the sliding block is provided at two ends of the movable hanging beam in the third direction.

8. The cathode plate out-of-loading slot spreader of claim 1, wherein the lifting frame comprises:

the walking device comprises a fixed frame, wherein a walking component is arranged on the fixed frame;

the movable frame is arranged on the fixed frame and can move along the first direction, and the lifting part is arranged on the movable frame;

and the third driving piece is in driving connection with the movable frame.

9. The cathode plate out-of-slot hanger of claim 8, wherein said third drive comprises: pulley, haulage rope and third motor, the pulley is established on the movable frame, the third motor is established on the fixed frame, be equipped with the reel on the motor shaft of third motor, the haulage rope ends to be in on the pulley, and one end is connected fixed frame, the other end is connected the reel.

10. The cathode plate feed out hanger of claim 8, wherein a guide member is provided between said fixed frame and said movable frame to guide movement of said movable frame on said fixed frame in said first direction.