CN219357359U - Broken recovery unit of medicinal glass tube - Google Patents

Broken recovery unit of medicinal glass tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219357359U
CN219357359U CN202320385525.6U CN202320385525U CN219357359U CN 219357359 U CN219357359 U CN 219357359U CN 202320385525 U CN202320385525 U CN 202320385525U CN 219357359 U CN219357359 U CN 219357359U
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China
Prior art keywords
glass
crushing
glass tube
curtain
discharging bin
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CN202320385525.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毕华胜
李多龙
张建平
孙勇
杨洋
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Kaisheng Junheng Co ltd
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Kaisheng Junheng Co ltd
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Priority to CN202320385525.6U priority Critical patent/CN219357359U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/60Glass recycling

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Abstract

The utility model provides a broken recovery unit of medicinal glass tube belongs to the broken recovery technical field of medicinal glass tube. The crushing recovery device comprises: the discharging bin is used for accommodating medicinal glass to be recovered, and a blocking curtain is arranged at the feeding position of the discharging bin; the partition piece is arranged below the baffle and sequentially arranged at intervals and used for crushing the medicinal glass falling onto the baffle to form glass primary slag; and the crushing mechanism is arranged below the partition piece and is used for crushing the glass primary slag flowing through the crushing mechanism again. The medical glass disclosed by the utility model falls on the partition piece to be crushed, and then is crushed again by the crushing mechanism, so that the medical glass is effectively crushed under lower power, the dust generation amount is lower, and the excessive crushing phenomenon is low; glass dust that twice breakage produced is because the effective baffle of baffle, effectively prevents that glass dust from escaping to the external environment, realizes the effective isolation in workman district and broken district, guarantees the cleanness in workman district, avoids the workman to inhale glass dust and influences its healthy.

Description

Broken recovery unit of medicinal glass tube
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the technical field of broken recovery of medicinal glass tubes, in particular to a broken recovery device of medicinal glass tubes.
Background
In the production process of the medical glass tube, particularly the neutral 5.0 borosilicate medical glass tube, waste glass tubes are produced in the primary cutting and the fine cutting processes, and the waste glass tubes are required to be crushed and recovered, sieved and classified, and the iron-containing impurities are removed and then recycled as clinker produced by the medical glass tube.
In the actual crushing and recycling process of the medicinal glass tube, on one hand, tiny glass dust can be generated in the crushing process of a conventional crusher, the glass dust floats in the air, the qualified glass tube and the environment are polluted, and if the glass dust is sucked into a human body, the health of workers can be seriously influenced. On the other hand, the conventional crusher has high rotating speed (more than 960 revolutions per minute), high power (more than 11 Kw), high noise and easy excessive crushing, and generates excessive glass dust.
Therefore, how to develop a crushing and recycling device capable of effectively crushing a medicinal glass tube and reducing glass dust dissipation is a difficult problem to be solved by the person skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
One technical problem to be solved by the present disclosure is: how to develop a crushing recovery device which can not only effectively crush the medicinal glass tube, but also reduce the escape of glass dust.
To solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a broken recovery device of a glass tube for medical use, including: the discharging bin is used for accommodating medicinal glass to be recovered, and a blocking curtain is arranged at the feeding position of the discharging bin; the partition piece is arranged below the baffle and sequentially arranged at intervals and used for crushing the medicinal glass falling onto the baffle to form glass primary slag; and the crushing mechanism is arranged below the partition piece and is used for crushing the glass primary slag flowing through the crushing mechanism again.
In some embodiments, a buffer hopper is arranged at the feeding position of the discharging bin; the buffer hopper is communicated with the discharging bin; the baffle curtain is arranged on the buffer hopper and covers the discharge hole of the buffer hopper.
In some embodiments, the curtain is a hard curtain; one side of the two opposite sides is hinged to the buffer hopper, and the other side is communicated with the buffer hopper and the discharging bin under the action force of the medicinal glass, so that the medicinal glass flows to the partition piece to be broken.
In some embodiments, the curtain is a soft curtain; the upper side edge of the upper cover is connected with the upper side wall of the discharge hole.
In some embodiments, the partition comprises: a first guide plate and a second guide plate; the first guide plate and the second guide plate are arranged at an angle, and the joint of the first guide plate and the second guide plate is close to the baffle.
In some embodiments, the partition is a rod.
In some embodiments, the crushing mechanism comprises: jaw plate, crushing roller and transmission mechanism; wherein the jaw plate is arranged opposite to the crushing roller so that the glass primary slag is crushed again when flowing through a gap between the jaw plate and the crushing roller; the transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the crushing roller.
In some embodiments, the crushing mechanism further comprises: an elastic component; wherein the upper end of the jaw plate is hinged to the discharging bin; the lower extreme of jaw passes through elastic component and installs at the feed bin down, and elastic component sets up the lateral wall at the feed bin down.
In some embodiments, the surface of the jaw plate on the side close to the crushing roller is provided with a wear layer.
In some embodiments, the crushing roller comprises: the roll shaft and the roll skin; wherein, the roller leather is detachably connected with the roller shaft; the transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the roll shaft.
In some embodiments, the crushing roller is provided with a wear resistant construction.
In some embodiments, a motor and a decelerator; wherein the speed reducer is used for adjusting the rotating speed of the crushing roller.
In some embodiments, the crushing mechanism comprises: crushing roller, elastic component and transmission mechanism; wherein, a pair of crushing rollers are oppositely arranged so that glass primary slag is crushed again when flowing through a gap between the crushing rollers; the transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the crushing roller; at least one of the pair of crushing rollers is arranged on the discharging bin through an elastic assembly, and the elastic assembly is arranged on the outer side wall of the discharging bin.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the broken recovery unit of medicinal glass tube that this disclosure provided includes following beneficial effect:
1. according to the method, the medicinal glass entering the discharging bin through the baffle drops on the partition piece under the action of gravity to be crushed (namely, broken) to form glass primary slag, then the glass primary slag drops on the crushing mechanism under the action of gravity to be crushed again, the power required by the crushing mechanism to be crushed is reduced through echelon crushing, the effective crushing of the medicinal glass under lower power is realized, the excessive crushing is not easy to cause, the dust production is lower, and meanwhile, the noise pollution is also reduced; although, certain glass dust can be produced in the twice breakage, but because the curtain keeps off the feeding department of putting down the feed bin with glass dust constraint in the inside of putting down the feed bin to effectively prevent that glass dust from escaping to the external environment, realize that workman district and broken district's effective isolation, guarantee the cleanness in workman district, avoid the workman to inhale glass dust and influence its healthy. The crushing mechanism has the advantages that the crushing is realized by utilizing the collision and the breaking of the medicinal glass under the action of gravity, the crushing mechanism is quite economical and practical, and the running power of the crushing mechanism is lower, so that the energy sources can be saved, the cost of the crushing mechanism is effectively reduced, and the recovery cost of the medicinal glass is reduced.
2. The curtain disclosed by the utility model can be soft or hard and can be arranged according to actual requirements. The medical glass is slowly led in through the buffer hopper, so that the speed and the quantity of the medical glass entering the discharging bin are well matched with the crushing speed and the crushing quantity of the crushing mechanism, and the efficient and stable operation of the medical glass crusher is ensured.
3. The partition member of the present disclosure includes a first guide plate and a second guide plate which are arranged at an angle, and the connection part is upward (i.e., the sharp angle is upward) to facilitate more efficient breaking of falling medicinal glass, and glass primary slag will be guided to the breaking mechanism rapidly along the inclined first guide plate and the second guide plate without being detained, so as to ensure the breaking efficiency of the present disclosure.
4. The utility model discloses a glass primary slag is broken under the mutual extrusion of jaw and crushing roller and is even graininess garrulous glass to through the speed reduction ratio of motor and reduction gear, adjust the rotational speed of crushing roller, make the rotational speed can control in suitable range, avoid medicinal glass to cross smashing and reduce the dust production. The intermittence between the jaw plate and the crushing roller (or the two crushing rollers) can be further adjusted through the elastic component, so that the granularity of crushed glass after crushing is adjusted, and the quality requirement of recycling the medicinal glass is met. Meanwhile, the elastic component is arranged in the outer environment, workers can directly adjust the elastic component in the outer environment, the elastic component is very convenient and easy to operate, and the discharging bin does not need to be opened.
5. The present disclosure provides wear-resistant treatment to both the crushing roller and the jaw plate on one side thereof, extending the service life of the present disclosure. Simultaneously roller skin and roller detachable connection to the dismouting of roller skin of being convenient for is maintained, reduces the maintenance cost of this disclosure.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a broken recovery device for a glass tube for medical use disclosed in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an elastic assembly disclosed in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. discharging the material bin; 2. a curtain; 3. a partition member; 31. a first guide plate; 32. a second guide plate; 4. a jaw plate; 5. an elastic component; 51. a screw; 52. a spring; 53. a first thrust nut; 54. a second thrust nut; 55. a fixed sleeve; 56. fixing the pressing seat; 57. a gasket; 6. a crushing roller; 7. a crushing mechanism; 8. a transmission mechanism; 9. and a buffer bucket.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present disclosure are described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. The following detailed description of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings are provided to illustrate the principles of the disclosure and not to limit the scope of the disclosure, which may be embodied in many different forms and not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but rather to include all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
The present disclosure provides these embodiments in order to make the present disclosure thorough and complete, and fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of parts and steps, the composition of materials, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments should be construed as exemplary only and not limiting unless otherwise specifically stated.
In the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "plurality" is greater than or equal to two; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate an orientation or positional relationship merely for convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present disclosure. When the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed accordingly.
Furthermore, the use of the terms first, second, and the like in this disclosure do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another. The "vertical" is not strictly vertical but is within the allowable error range. "parallel" is not strictly parallel but is within the tolerance of the error. The word "comprising" or "comprises" and the like means that elements preceding the word encompass the elements recited after the word, and not exclude the possibility of also encompassing other elements.
It should also be noted that, in the description of the present disclosure, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the terms in the present disclosure may be understood as appropriate by those of ordinary skill in the art. When a particular device is described as being located between a first device and a second device, there may or may not be an intervening device between the particular device and either the first device or the second device.
All terms used in the present disclosure have the same meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure pertains, unless specifically defined otherwise. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the techniques, methods, and apparatus should be considered part of the specification.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a broken recovery device for a glass tube for medical use, including: the discharging bin 1 is used for accommodating medicinal glass to be recovered, and a blocking curtain 2 is arranged at the feeding position of the discharging bin; partition members 3 disposed below the curtain 2 and sequentially spaced apart to crush the medicinal glass dropped thereon to form glass primary slag; and a breaking mechanism 7 provided below the partition 3 for breaking again the glass primary slag flowing therethrough.
In the embodiment, the medicinal glass to be recovered flows into the discharging bin 1 through the baffle 2 at the feeding position, then falls on the partition piece 3 under the action of gravity to be crushed to form glass primary slag, then falls into the crushing mechanism 7 under the action of gravity to be crushed again, and the crushing mechanism 7 is crushed twice successively, so that the power required by the crushing mechanism 7 is reduced, the medicinal glass is effectively crushed under lower power, the excessive crushing is not easy to cause, the dust production amount is lower, and the noise pollution is also reduced; although, two times of crushing can both produce certain glass dust, but because keep off curtain 2 effectively keeps off the feeding department at feed bin 1 under with glass dust constraint in the inner space of feed bin 1 to effectively prevent that glass dust from escaping to the external environment, realize that workman district and crushing district's effective isolation, guarantee the cleanness in workman district (production environment), avoid the workman to inhale glass dust and influence its healthy.
As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, a buffer hopper 9 is provided at the feed of the blanking bin 1; the buffer hopper 9 is communicated with the discharging bin 1; the baffle 2 is arranged on the buffer hopper 9 and covers the discharge hole of the buffer hopper 9. In this embodiment, the discharge port of the buffer hopper 9 forms the feed port of the discharging bin 1. In practical application, the buffer bucket 9 can be arranged above the blanking bin 1, and can also be arranged in the blanking bin 1 to save space, the medicinal glass to be recovered enters the buffer bucket 9 from a production line or a conveying device, then flows downwards along the gradient of the buffer bucket 9 and opens the baffle 2, and falls under the action of gravity to be broken at the partition piece.
As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, the curtain 2 is a hard curtain; one side of the two opposite sides is hinged to the buffer hopper 9, and the other side is communicated with the buffer hopper 9 and the discharging bin 1 under the action force of the medicinal glass, so that the medicinal glass flows to the partition member 3 to be broken. In practical application, although the baffle 2 is a hard baffle, the lower part of the baffle 2 is pushed away when the medicinal glass flows downwards along the buffer hopper 9, so that the lower end of the baffle 2 rotates inwards around the upper end (hinged on the upper side wall of the discharge hole) so that the medicinal glass flows to the partition member 3. In practical application, the hard barrier is a hard plastic barrier, a wood barrier, a metal barrier or an alloy barrier, etc.
In some embodiments, the curtain 2 is a soft curtain; the upper side edge of the upper cover is connected with the upper side wall of the discharge hole. In this embodiment, the soft curtain may be soft materials such as a soft plastic curtain and a cloth curtain. For the change of the soft curtain of being convenient for, soft curtain and buffer fill 9 detachable connection, if the upper end and the hard pole fixed connection of soft curtain, buffer fill 9 are equipped with the spout, can realize the quick assembly disassembly of soft curtain through the unsmooth cooperation of hard pole and spout. It is worth to say that the hard curtain and the soft curtain are different in that: the hard curtain is not curled and the soft curtain is curled.
As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, the partition 3 comprises: a first guide plate 31 and a second guide plate 32; wherein, first baffle 31 and second baffle 32 are the angle setting, and the junction of first baffle 31 and second baffle 32 is close to curtain 2 setting. In this embodiment, since the connection between the first guide plate 31 and the second guide plate 32 is disposed toward the curtain 2, when the glass for medical use falls, the connection (i.e., sharp corner) is more likely to be broken, and the glass for medical use flows toward the breaking mechanism 7 rapidly along the first guide plate 31 or the second guide plate 32 which is inclined (obliquely downward from the connection). In practical applications, the partition members 3 may be disposed in the front-rear direction or in the left-right direction at intervals, and the gap between two adjacent partition members 3 is preferably larger than the diameter of the medicinal glass but smaller than the length of the medicinal glass.
In some embodiments, the partition 3 is a rod. In practical applications, the cross-sectional shape of the partition 3 may be circular or polygonal, and when the partition 3 is polygonal, the corners of the partition 3 are preferably oriented toward the curtain 2 to provide a better crushing effect.
As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, the crushing mechanism 7 comprises: jaw plate 4, crushing roller 6 and transmission mechanism 8; wherein the jaw plate 4 is arranged opposite to the crushing roller 6 so that the glass primary slag is crushed again when flowing through the gap between the jaw plate 4 and the crushing roller 6; the transmission mechanism 8 is in transmission connection with the crushing roller 6. The embodiment is suitable for single medicinal glass.
As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, the crushing mechanism 7 further comprises: an elastic member 5; wherein the upper end of the jaw plate 4 is hinged with the discharging bin 1; the lower extreme of jaw 4 passes through elastic component 5 and installs at lower feed bin 1, and elastic component 5 sets up the lateral wall at lower feed bin 1. In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the elastic member 5 includes: a screw 51 and a spring 52; one end of the screw rod 51 is connected with one end of the spring 52, the other end of the spring 52 is abutted against the outer side wall of the lower bin 1, the other end of the screw rod 51 is in threaded connection with the side wall of the lower bin 1 and extends into the lower bin 1 to be connected with the jaw plate 4, and a gap between the jaw plate 4 and the crushing roller 6 can be controlled by screwing in and screwing out the screw rod 51, so that granularity of crushed glass after crushing is adjusted, and quality requirements for recycling waste glass tubes are met. Specifically, the outer side wall of the discharging bin 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve 55, and the end part of the spring 52, which is close to one side of the jaw plate 4, is accommodated in the fixed sleeve 55 so as to be restrained; the end of the spring 52, which is far away from the jaw plate 4, is sleeved on the fixed pressing seat 56, a threaded section is arranged on the side of the screw 51, which is far away from the jaw plate 4, the fixed pressing seat 56 is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded section, the threaded section is sequentially connected with the first thrust nut 53 and the second thrust nut 54 in a screwed mode, the first thrust nut 53 is close to the fixed pressing seat 56, so that the spring 52 is restrained between the fixed pressing seat 56 and the outer side wall of the blanking bin 1, and a gasket 57 is arranged between the first thrust nut 53 and the fixed pressing seat 56. In practical application, the gap between the jaw plate 4 and the crushing roller 6 needs to be adjusted, when the gap between the jaw plate 4 and the crushing roller 6 needs to be adjusted, the first anti-thrust nut 53 and the second anti-thrust nut 54 are unscrewed, when the screw 51 is screwed in, the gap between the jaw plate 4 and the crushing roller 6 becomes smaller, and then the first anti-thrust nut 53 and the second anti-thrust nut 54 are screwed in, so that the gap between the jaw plate 4 and the crushing roller 6 is adjusted; when the gap between the jaw plate 4 and the crushing roller 6 needs to be enlarged, the first thrust nut 53 and the second thrust nut 54 are unscrewed, when the screw 51 is unscrewed, the gap between the jaw plate 4 and the crushing roller 6 becomes larger, and then the first thrust nut 53 and the second thrust nut 54 are screwed, so that the gap between the jaw plate 4 and the crushing roller 6 is enlarged. The arrangement of the spring 52, the first thrust nut 53, the second thrust nut 54, the fixing sleeve 55, the fixing press seat 56 and the washer 57 ensures the clearance adjustment result between the jaw plate 4 and the crushing roller 6, protecting the screw 51. It should be noted that, the screw 51 may be slidably connected to the side wall of the discharging bin 1, but at this time, one end of the spring 52 should be fixedly connected to one end of the screw 51, and the other end of the spring 52 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the discharging bin 1. Of course, in other embodiments, the elastic assembly 5 may also be built into the blanking chamber 1. In other embodiments, the spring 52 may be replaced with an elastic sleeve. In other embodiments, the gap between the jaw plate 4 and the crushing roller 6 can be adjusted directly through the screw rod 51, the screw rod 51 is in threaded connection with the side wall of the blanking bin 1, the other end of the screw rod 51 is in shaft connection with the jaw plate 4, and if a sleeve is arranged on the surface of one side of the jaw plate 4 away from the crushing roller 6, the end part of the screw rod 51 is inserted into the sleeve.
In some embodiments, the crushing mechanism 7 may be mounted directly at the discharge of the blanking bin 1. Of course, in other embodiments, the crushing mechanism 7 may be independent of the lower bin 1, the crushing mechanism 7 is separately installed in the crushing cavity, and then the discharge port of the lower bin 1 may be communicated with the crushing cavity, and although the crushing cavity is independent of the lower bin 1, the crushing cavity may be considered as a part of the lower bin 1 when the crushing cavity is communicated with the lower bin 1. In practical application, the space of the inside cavity of the lower bin 1 below the partition member 3 forms a storage space of glass primary slag, the crushing cavity where the crushing mechanism 7 is located is communicated with the lower end of the lower bin 1, after the glass primary slag is stored to a certain amount in the lower bin 1, the glass primary slag enters the crushing mechanism 7 from the lower end of the lower bin 1 to be crushed, and crushed glass materials are packaged in bags by tons and are transported into a raw material warehouse.
In some embodiments, the surface of the jaw plate 4 on the side close to the crushing roller 6 is provided with a wear layer. In practical application, the wear-resistant layer may be a rough surface or a coating with high rigidity, the rough surface may be made of a material with higher rigidity than that of medicinal glass, such as steel teeth, iron teeth or silicon carbide, and the coating may also be an alloy coating (such as a steel coating) or a metal coating.
In some embodiments, the crushing roller 6 comprises: the roll shaft and the roll skin; wherein, the roller leather is detachably connected with the roller shaft; the transmission mechanism 8 is in transmission connection with the roll shaft. The crushing roller 6 is a detachable crushing roller 6, so that the roller skin can be detached from the roller shaft for maintenance. In this embodiment, the roll cover may be formed by splicing a plurality of pieces, so that maintenance of the roll cover in the area may be achieved. In practical application, the roll skin can be detachably arranged on the roll shaft through the connecting piece.
In some embodiments, the crushing roller 6 is provided with a wear resistant construction. In practice, the crushing teeth or cylindrical surfaces of the outer side wall of the crushing roller 6 (the outer side wall of the roller skin) are coated with a coating or friction particles. The hardness of the coating or friction particles is higher than that of glass. Such as alloys, metals, or silicon carbide.
In some embodiments, a motor and a decelerator; wherein the speed reducer is used to adjust the rotational speed of the crushing roller 6. In this embodiment, the motor is connected with crushing roller 6 transmission through the reduction gear, through the speed reduction ratio of motor and reduction gear, adjusts crushing roller's rotational speed for the rotational speed can be controlled in suitable range, avoids medicinal glass to excessively smash and reduces the dust and produce. In practical application, the motor and the speed reducer can be independent or integrally formed. The motor and the speed reducer are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the machine body through a mounting plate.
In some embodiments, the crushing mechanism 7 comprises: a crushing roller 6, an elastic assembly 5 and a transmission mechanism 8; wherein a pair of crushing rollers 6 are oppositely disposed so that glass primary slag is crushed again while passing through a gap between the pair of crushing rollers 6; the transmission mechanism 8 is in transmission connection with the crushing roller 6; at least one of the pair of crushing rollers 6 is mounted to the discharging bin 1 through an elastic assembly 5, and the elastic assembly 5 is provided at an outer sidewall of the discharging bin 1. In this embodiment, the elastic member 5 includes: a screw 51 and a spring 52; one end of the screw rod 51 is fixedly connected with one end of the spring 52, the other end of the spring 52 is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the discharging bin 1, the other end of the screw rod 51 penetrates through the side wall of the discharging bin 1 to be connected with the crushing rollers 6, and a gap between the two crushing rollers 6 can be controlled through adjustment of the spring 52 and the screw rod 51, so that granularity of crushed glass after crushing is adjusted, and quality requirements of recycling of waste glass tubes are met. If the elastic assembly 5 is used for adjusting the crushing rollers 6 which are in driving connection with the transmission mechanism 8, the adjustment of the gap between the two crushing rollers 6 by the elastic assembly 5 is more troublesome than the adjustment of the jaw plate 4, because the installation position of the transmission mechanism 8 is also required to be adjusted.
In some embodiments, a dust collector is further arranged above the discharging bin 1 to further suck the glass dust, so that the dissipation of the glass dust is further avoided, the cleanliness of a worker area is ensured, and the physical health of workers is ensured.
In practical application, under the quality requirement of the same waste glass tube tax after utilization, when the neutral 5.0 borosilicate medicinal glass is crushed, the motor rotation speed of the existing crushing mechanism 7 is generally controlled to be more than 960 revolutions per minute, the power of the motor is more than 11Kw, and the phenomenon of overcrushing is serious; the motor rotating speed of the crushing mechanism 7 is generally controlled to be about 60 revolutions per minute, the power of the motor is controlled to be about 5.5Kw, and the excessive crushing phenomenon is much lower than that of the prior art, so that the waste glass tube can be effectively crushed, glass dust generated in the crushing process can be reduced, a good actual production effect is achieved, and the production efficiency is improved.
Thus, various embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail. In order to avoid obscuring the concepts of the present disclosure, some details known in the art are not described. How to implement the solutions disclosed herein will be fully apparent to those skilled in the art from the above description.
Although some specific embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail by way of example, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above examples are for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing embodiments may be modified and equivalents substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope and spirit of the disclosure. In particular, the technical features mentioned in the respective embodiments may be combined in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict.

Claims (10)

1. A broken recovery unit of medicinal glass tube, characterized by comprising:
the discharging bin (1) is used for accommodating medicinal glass to be recycled, and a blocking curtain (2) is arranged at the feeding position of the discharging bin;
the partition piece (3) is arranged below the baffle curtain (2) and is sequentially arranged at intervals and used for crushing the medicinal glass falling onto the baffle curtain to form glass primary slag; the method comprises the steps of,
and a breaking mechanism (7) arranged below the partition member (3) for breaking the glass primary slag flowing through the breaking mechanism again.
2. The device for crushing and recycling the medical glass tube according to claim 1, wherein a buffer hopper (9) is arranged at the feeding position of the discharging bin (1); the buffer hopper (9) is communicated with the discharging bin (1); the baffle curtain (2) is arranged on the buffer hopper (9) and covers a discharge hole of the buffer hopper (9).
3. A broken recovery device for medical glass tube according to claim 2, wherein the curtain (2) is a hard curtain; one of the two opposite side edges is hinged to the buffer hopper (9), and the other side edge is communicated with the buffer hopper (9) and the discharging bin (1) under the acting force of the medicinal glass, so that the medicinal glass flows to the partition piece (3) to be broken.
4. A broken recovery device for medical glass tube according to claim 2, wherein the curtain (2) is a soft curtain; the upper side edge of the upper cover is connected with the upper side wall of the discharge hole.
5. A broken recovery device for pharmaceutical glass tube according to claim 1, wherein said partition member (3) comprises: a first guide plate (31) and a second guide plate (32); the first guide plate (31) and the second guide plate (32) are arranged in an angle, and the joint of the first guide plate (31) and the second guide plate (32) is close to the baffle curtain (2); or alternatively, the first and second heat exchangers may be,
the partition member (3) is a rod member.
6. A glass tube breakage and recovery device for medical use according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that said breakage mechanism (7) comprises: jaw plate (4), crushing roller (6) and transmission mechanism (8); wherein the jaw plate (4) is arranged opposite to the crushing roller (6) so that the glass primary slag is crushed again when flowing through a gap between the jaw plate (4) and the crushing roller (6); the transmission mechanism (8) is in transmission connection with the crushing roller (6).
7. A glass tube breakage and recovery device for medical use according to claim 6, wherein said breakage mechanism (7) further comprises: an elastic component (5); wherein the upper end of the jaw plate (4) is hinged with the discharging bin (1); the lower end of the jaw plate (4) is arranged on the lower bin (1) through the elastic component (5), and the elastic component (5) is arranged on the outer side wall of the lower bin (1); and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the surface of the jaw plate (4) close to one side of the crushing roller (6) is provided with a wear-resistant layer.
8. A glass tube breakage and recovery device for medical use according to claim 6, wherein said breakage roller (6) comprises: the roll shaft and the roll skin; wherein the roller skin is detachably connected with the roller shaft; the transmission mechanism (8) is in transmission connection with the roll shaft; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the crushing roller (6) is provided with a wear-resistant structure.
9. A pharmaceutical glass tube breakage and recovery device according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that said transmission mechanism (8) comprises: a motor and a decelerator; wherein the speed reducer is used for adjusting the rotating speed of the crushing roller (6).
10. A glass tube breakage and recovery device for medical use according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that said breakage mechanism (7) comprises: a crushing roller (6), an elastic component (5) and a transmission mechanism (8); wherein a pair of the crushing rollers (6) are oppositely arranged so that the glass primary slag is crushed again when flowing through a gap between the pair of the crushing rollers (6); the transmission mechanism (8) is in transmission connection with the crushing roller (6); at least one of the pair of crushing rollers (6) is mounted on the discharging bin (1) through the elastic assembly (5), and the elastic assembly (5) is arranged on the outer side wall of the discharging bin (1).
CN202320385525.6U 2023-03-03 2023-03-03 Broken recovery unit of medicinal glass tube Active CN219357359U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320385525.6U CN219357359U (en) 2023-03-03 2023-03-03 Broken recovery unit of medicinal glass tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320385525.6U CN219357359U (en) 2023-03-03 2023-03-03 Broken recovery unit of medicinal glass tube

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219357359U true CN219357359U (en) 2023-07-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320385525.6U Active CN219357359U (en) 2023-03-03 2023-03-03 Broken recovery unit of medicinal glass tube

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219357359U (en)

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