CN219355489U

CN219355489U - Separation and extraction device

Info

Publication number: CN219355489U
Application number: CN202320847043.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙斌; 陈震杰; 朱振国; 高立红
Original assignee: Shandong Bozhong Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Bozhong Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-17
Filing date: 2023-04-17
Publication date: 2023-07-18
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-17

Abstract

The utility model provides a separation and extraction device, which relates to the technical field of extraction devices and comprises a cylinder, wherein an extension block is fixedly arranged in the cylinder, the top end of the extension block is connected with a filter screen in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the cylinder is fixedly provided with a supporting column, the bottom end of the cylinder is fixedly provided with a discharge hole, the surface of the discharge hole is fixedly provided with a valve, the top end of the cylinder is fixedly provided with a cover, the top end of the cover is fixedly provided with a feed inlet, the top end of the cover is fixedly provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is provided with a rotating rod, a more convenient cleaning mode is realized, the filter screen can be cleaned only by starting the motor when the filter screen is required to be cleaned, and a worker can process cleaned residues through a groove formed in the surface of the cylinder, so that the cover is required to be detached for cleaning when the filter screen is cleaned like a traditional separation and extraction device is avoided, and dead angles are generated in the cleaning process.

Description

Separation and extraction device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction devices, in particular to a separation extraction device.

Background

The extraction and separation of traditional chinese medicine is the key step of chinese medicine preparation production, and it directly influences chinese medicine preparation's quality, curative effect and output, but traditional separation extraction element still need the staff to open the lid after the separation is accomplished and then can hold the instrument and clear up the dregs on the filter screen, and the damage that not only easily causes the lid in long-time dismantlement in-process and this kind of clearance mode produce the dead angle very easily and lead to unable clean up's condition to take place, and the practicality is relatively poor, needs to improve.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a separation and extraction device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a separation extraction element, includes the drum, the inside fixed mounting of drum has the extension piece, the top sliding connection of extension piece has the filter screen, the bottom fixed mounting of drum has the support column, the bottom fixed mounting of drum has the discharge gate, the fixed surface of discharge gate installs the valve, the top fixed mounting of drum has the lid, the top fixed mounting of lid has the feed inlet, the top fixed mounting of lid has the motor, the bull stick is installed to the output of motor, the bottom fixed surface of bull stick installs the scraper blade, the fixed surface of drum installs the hinge, the fixed surface of hinge installs the apron, the top fixed mounting of apron has the sealing washer, the surface rotation of apron is connected with the commentaries on classics piece, the fixed surface of commentaries on classics piece installs the cardboard, the fixed surface of drum installs the fixed block.

In order to better support the filter screen, the utility model is improved in that the extension blocks are uniformly distributed at four corners in the cylinder, the filter screen is in sliding connection with the cylinder, and the support columns are uniformly distributed at four corners at the bottom end of the cylinder.

In order to facilitate the rotation of the rotating rod, the utility model is improved in that the top end of the cover is provided with a groove, the rotating rod is rotationally connected with the cover, the rotating rod is rotationally connected with the cylinder, and the scraping plate is in sliding connection with the filter screen.

In order to facilitate the opening or closing of the cover plate, the utility model is improved in that the surface of the cylinder is provided with grooves, the cover is rotationally connected with the cylinder, and the sealing rings are uniformly distributed at four corners of the cover.

In order to facilitate the rotation of the clamping plate, the utility model is improved in that the clamping plate is rotationally connected with the cover, the clamping plate is in sliding connection with the cylinder, and the clamping plate is in sliding connection with the fixed block.

In order to better protect the motor, the utility model is improved in that the top end of the cover is fixedly provided with a fixed ring, the top end of the fixed ring is connected with a protective cover in a sliding manner, and the surface of the protective cover is fixedly provided with a clamping block.

In order to facilitate the opening or closing of the protective cover, the improvement of the utility model is that the top end of the fixing ring is provided with a groove, the protective cover is connected with the cover in a sliding way, and the clamping block is connected with the fixing ring in a sliding way.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. according to the utility model, by arranging the motor, the rotating rod, the scraping plate, the hinge, the cover plate, the sealing ring, the rotating block, the clamping plate and the fixing block, a more convenient cleaning mode is realized, the filter screen can be cleaned only by starting the motor when the filter screen is required to be cleaned, and the operator can treat the cleaned medicine residues through the grooves formed in the surface of the cylinder, so that the situation that the cover is required to be detached for cleaning when the filter screen is cleaned like a traditional separation lifting device and dead angles are generated in the cleaning process is avoided.

2. According to the utility model, the fixing ring, the protective cover and the clamping block are arranged, so that the motor is better protected, the condition that the motor loses working capacity due to the fact that some liquid medicine splashes into the motor when the inside of the cylinder is fed is prevented, and the motor is more convenient to check or maintain by workers at the later stage, and the condition that the protective cover cannot be opened when the motor is required to be checked or maintained is prevented.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a separation and extraction device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a separation and extraction device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the separation and extraction device A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the separation and extraction device at B in FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 2C of a separation and extraction device according to the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. a cylinder; 2. an extension block; 3. a filter screen; 4. a support column; 5. a discharge port; 6. a valve; 7. a cover; 8. a feed inlet; 9. a motor; 10. a rotating rod; 11. a scraper; 12. a hinge; 13. a cover plate; 14. a seal ring; 15. a rotating block; 16. a clamping plate; 17. a fixed block; 18. a fixing ring; 19. a protective cover; 20. and (5) clamping blocks.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be more clearly understood, a further description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, however, the present utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments of the disclosure that follow.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a separation and extraction device comprises a cylinder 1, an extension block 2 is fixedly arranged in the cylinder 1, a filter screen 3 is slidingly connected to the top end of the extension block 2, a support column 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the cylinder 1, a discharge hole 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the cylinder 1, a valve 6 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the discharge hole 5, a cover 7 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cylinder 1, a feed inlet 8 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cover 7, a motor 9 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cover 7, a rotating rod 10 is arranged at the output end of the motor 9, a scraping plate 11 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the bottom end of the rotating rod 10, a hinge 12 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the cylinder 1, a cover plate 13 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the hinge 12, a sealing ring 14 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cover plate 13, a rotating block 15 is connected to the surface of the cover plate 15, a fixing block 17 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the cylinder 1, through the arrangement of the motor 9, the rotating rod 10, the scraping plate 11, the hinge 12, the cover plate 13, the sealing ring 14, the rotating block 15, the clamping plate 16 and the fixed block 17, a more convenient cleaning mode is realized, when the filter screen 3 needs to be cleaned, the motor 9 is only required to be started to clean the filter screen 3, and the staff can treat the cleaned dregs through the grooves formed on the surface of the cylinder 1, so that the situation that the cover 7 is detached to clean the filter screen 3 and dead angles are generated in the cleaning process like the traditional separating and lifting device is avoided, the extending blocks 2 are uniformly distributed at four corners inside the cylinder 1, the filter screen 3 is in sliding connection with the cylinder 1, the supporting columns 4 are uniformly distributed at four corners at the bottom end of the cylinder 1, the filter screen 3 is better supported, the filter screen 3 is prevented from tilting down due to unstable support in long-time use, the recess has been seted up on lid 7 top, rotate between bull stick 10 and the lid 7 and be connected, rotate between bull stick 10 and the drum 1 and be connected, sliding connection between scraper blade 11 and the filter screen 3, more make things convenient for bull stick 10 to rotate, prevent to take place when bull stick 10 rotates that drum 1 blocks bull stick 10 and lead to the unable circumstances of continuing to rotate of bull stick 10, the recess has been seted up on the surface of drum 1, rotate between lid 7 and the drum 1 and be connected, sealing washer 14 evenly distributed is in the four corners of lid 7, more make things convenient for apron 13 to open or close, and can prevent to take place at the in-process that carries out the separation liquid medicine outflow through the gap between apron 13 and the drum 1 the condition emergence, rotate between cardboard 16 and the lid 7 and be connected, sliding connection between cardboard 16 and the drum 1, sliding connection between cardboard 16 and the fixed block 17, more make things convenient for cardboard 16 to rotate, can firmly block drum 1 surface with apron 13, prevent to take place at the separation in-process that apron 13 does not block and lead to the condition emergence of whole outflow.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-2 and 5, a fixing ring 18 is fixedly installed at the top end of the cover 7, a protecting cover 19 is slidably connected at the top end of the fixing ring 18, a clamping block 20 is fixedly installed on the surface of the protecting cover 19, the motor 9 is better protected, the situation that when the inside of the cylinder 1 is charged, some liquid medicine splashes into the motor 9 to cause the motor 9 to lose working capacity is prevented, a groove is formed in the top end of the fixing ring 18, the protecting cover 19 is slidably connected with the cover 7, the clamping block 20 is slidably connected with the fixing ring 18, the protecting cover 19 is more conveniently opened or closed, the motor 9 is more conveniently checked or maintained by a worker, and the situation that the protecting cover 19 cannot be opened when the motor 9 needs to be checked or maintained is prevented.

Working principle: when the liquid medicine needs to be separated, the liquid medicine is injected into the cylinder 1 through the feed inlet 8 fixedly arranged at the top end of the cover 7, when the liquid medicine is completely injected, the liquid medicine flows downwards through the filter screen 3 arranged at the top end of the extension block 2, the medicine residues can stay at the top end of the filter screen 3 due to the filter screen 3, when the separation is completed, a worker can open the valve 6 to enable the liquid medicine to flow out of the cylinder 1 through the discharge port 5 arranged in the middle of the support column 4, after the liquid medicine completely flows out, the motor 9 is started again to enable the motor 9 to drive the rotating rod 10 to rotate, at the moment, the scraping plate 11 fixedly arranged at the bottom end surface of the rotating rod 10 drives the medicine residues to slide at the top end of the filter screen 3, when the rotating rod 10 rotates, the worker can hold the right side of the clamping plate 16 and then lift upwards, the clamping plate 16 rotates upwards on the surface of the cover plate 13 through the rotating block 15, the clamping plate 16 slides upwards in the fixed block 17, when the clamping plate 16 slides out of the fixed block 17 completely, the clamping plate 16 is pulled backwards again, the cover plate 13 rotates outwards on the surface of the cylinder 1 through the hinge 12, when the cover plate 13 is opened completely, the scraping plate 11 can push the medicine residues out of the cylinder 1 continuously, dead angles can be avoided because the surface of the scraping plate 11 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the cylinder 1, after cleaning is finished, the clamping plate 16 is held at the right side and pushed forwards, the cover plate 13 rotates backwards on the surface of the cylinder 1 through the hinge 12, when the sealing rings 14 fixedly arranged at four corners of the cover plate 13 slide into the inner wall of the cylinder 1 completely, the clamping plate 16 is pressed downwards again, the clamping plate 16 slides into the fixed block 17, when the clamping plate 16 slides into the fixed block 17 completely, the clamping plate 16 can be used next time, when the later-stage staff needs to inspect the motor 9, the protection cover 19 is held firstly and then rotated, so that the clamping block 20 corresponds to the groove formed in the bottom end of the upper fixing ring 18, then the protection cover 19 and the clamping block 20 are lifted upwards, so that the protection cover 19 and the clamping block 20 slide upwards in the fixing ring 18, after the protection cover 19 and the clamping block 20 completely slide out of the fixing ring 18, the staff can inspect or repair the motor 9, after the inspection or repair is completed, the protection cover 19 is lifted up, the clamping block 20 corresponds to the groove on the upper fixing ring 18, then the protection cover 19 is pressed downwards, so that the protection cover 19 drives the clamping block 20 to slide downwards at the top end of the fixing ring 18, and when the protection cover 19 and the clamping block 20 completely slide into the fixing ring 18, the protection cover 19 can be firmly clamped in the fixing ring 18 by the clamping block 20.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A separation and extraction device comprising a cylinder (1), characterized in that: inside fixed mounting of drum (1) has extension piece (2), the top sliding connection of extension piece (2) has filter screen (3), the bottom fixed mounting of drum (1) has support column (4), the bottom fixed mounting of drum (1) has discharge gate (5), the surface fixed mounting of discharge gate (5) has valve (6), the top fixed mounting of drum (1) has lid (7), the top fixed mounting of lid (7) has feed inlet (8), the top fixed mounting of lid (7) has motor (9), the bull stick (10) are installed to the output of motor (9), the bottom fixed surface of bull stick (10) installs scraper blade (11), the surface fixed mounting of drum (1) has hinge (12), the surface fixed mounting of hinge (12) has apron (13), the top fixed mounting of apron (13) has sealing washer (14), the surface rotation of apron (13) is connected with transfer piece (15), the surface fixed mounting of transfer piece (15) has cardboard (16), the fixed surface mounting of drum (1) has cardboard (17).

2. The separation and extraction device according to claim 1, wherein: the extension blocks (2) are uniformly distributed at four corners in the cylinder (1), the filter screen (3) is connected with the cylinder (1) in a sliding mode, and the support columns (4) are uniformly distributed at four corners at the bottom end of the cylinder (1).

3. The separation and extraction device according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the cover (7) is provided with a groove, the rotating rod (10) is rotationally connected with the cover (7), the rotating rod (10) is rotationally connected with the cylinder (1), and the scraping plate (11) is slidingly connected with the filter screen (3).

4. The separation and extraction device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the cylinder (1) is provided with grooves, the cover (7) is rotationally connected with the cylinder (1), and the sealing rings (14) are uniformly distributed at four corners of the cover (7).

5. The separation and extraction device according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping plate (16) is rotationally connected with the cover (7), the clamping plate (16) is slidably connected with the cylinder (1), and the clamping plate (16) is slidably connected with the fixing block (17).

6. The separation and extraction device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of lid (7) fixed mounting has solid fixed ring (18), gu the top sliding connection of fixed ring (18) has visor (19), the surface fixed mounting of visor (19) has fixture block (20).

7. The separation and extraction device according to claim 6, wherein: the top end of the fixed ring (18) is provided with a groove, the protective cover (19) is in sliding connection with the cover (7), and the clamping block (20) is in sliding connection with the fixed ring (18).