CN219354571U - Traction frame for spine orthopedic operation - Google Patents
Traction frame for spine orthopedic operation Download PDFInfo
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- CN219354571U CN219354571U CN202320394683.8U CN202320394683U CN219354571U CN 219354571 U CN219354571 U CN 219354571U CN 202320394683 U CN202320394683 U CN 202320394683U CN 219354571 U CN219354571 U CN 219354571U
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- orthopedic
- traction
- movable base
- patient
- support plate
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, and discloses a traction frame for spine orthopedic surgery, which comprises a supporting mechanism, wherein the traction mechanism is arranged outside the supporting mechanism; the supporting mechanism comprises a movable base, the upper end of the movable base is fixedly connected with a supporting column, a push rod is arranged above the supporting column, a guide pulley is arranged at the bottom of the push rod, and a threaded telescopic rod is arranged on the upper portion of the movable base. This backbone is traction frame for orthopedic operation is connected with orthopedic layer board shell upper end both sides through haulage rope upper end, and the haulage rope other end passes through the screw thread telescopic link to be fixed, and screw thread telescopic link passes through flexible length adjustment to adjust haulage rope upper end traction height, with the U-shaped bracket portion of orthopedic layer board shell from the back block forward outside the neck in patient's neck back department, orthopedic layer board shell supports patient's head bottom from both sides, utilizes the haulage rope to promote orthopedic layer board shell, makes orthopedic layer board shell upwards pull patient's head.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a traction frame for spine orthopedic surgery.
Background
For the traction before the operation of the extremely moderate scoliosis patient, the traction is mainly carried out before the operation to relax ligament joint bags around the spine, thereby creating convenient conditions for the operation, if the ligament joint bags around the spine are not loosened, the scoliosis correction is difficult in the operation process, the ligament joint bags are excessively pulled, the damage of the ligament joint bags is easily caused,
the neck at the head lower extreme is fixed through the neck brace to current draw gear when using to be favorable to drawing, but current neck brace gas permeability is poor, need wear for a long time when drawing moreover, leads to easy sweat when hot day uses, and the travelling comfort is poor, leads to the patient to be difficult to insist on carrying out the orthopedic traction of postoperative backbone when hot day, influences and carries out the backbone operation.
We therefore propose a traction frame for spinal orthopaedic surgery to solve the above problems in the background.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a traction frame for spine orthopedic surgery, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the traction frame for the spine orthopedic operation comprises a supporting mechanism, wherein the traction mechanism is arranged outside the supporting mechanism;
the supporting mechanism comprises a movable base, the upper end of the movable base is fixedly connected with a supporting column, a push rod is arranged above the supporting column, a guide pulley is arranged at the bottom of the push rod, a threaded telescopic rod is arranged at the upper part of the movable base, a traction rope is arranged at the upper end of the threaded telescopic rod, and a handrail is arranged at the front side of the supporting column;
the traction mechanism comprises an orthopedic support plate shell, a U-shaped support groove is formed in the bottom of the orthopedic support plate shell, an air vent groove is formed in the orthopedic support plate shell, a curved pore plate is arranged on the inner side of the air vent groove, an air-permeable latex pad is arranged on the inner side of the curved pore plate, an air inlet pipe is fixedly communicated in the air vent groove, and a small air pump is fixedly communicated with the other end of the air inlet pipe.
According to the technical scheme, the upper end of the traction rope is connected with two sides of the upper end of the orthopedic support plate shell, the other end of the traction rope is fixed through the threaded telescopic rod, the threaded telescopic rod is used for adjusting the length through telescopic adjustment, so that the traction height of the upper end of the traction rope is adjusted, the U-shaped support groove part of the orthopedic support plate shell is clamped outside the neck from back to front at the back of the neck of a patient, the orthopedic support plate shell supports the bottom of the head of the patient from two sides, the orthopedic support plate shell is lifted by the traction rope, the orthopedic support plate shell is used for pulling the head of the patient upwards, therefore, the pre-operation spine traction is carried out on the patient, the next spine operation is facilitated, the universal wheels at the bottom of the base are moved conveniently, and the patient can be driven to move through handrails at two sides, so that the patient can do spine correction and exercise at the same time, and life actions of the patient are facilitated;
the breathable latex pad inside the orthopedic support plate shell is attached to the skin of the head face of a patient, the breathable latex pad is soft and comfortable, discomfort of the head of the patient is reduced, the air inlet pipe is used for supplying air through the small air pump, the air is fed into the ventilation groove through the air inlet pipe, the air entering the ventilation groove is fed into the breathable latex pad from the air outlet holes uniformly distributed in the curved pore plate, and then is blown to the skin of the patient through the tiny air holes in the breathable latex pad, so that the effects of heat dissipation and temperature reduction are achieved, sweat is removed, the mildness, coolness and comfort are ensured, the problem that the head fixing structure of the traditional traction device is easy to sweat when the head fixing structure is used in hot days is solved, the structure is beneficial to long-time use before operation of the patient, and the spine traction effect before operation is ensured;
preferably, the movable base is of an I shape, and universal wheels are arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the movable base.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, remove the base and be the worker type, guarantee the stability of device structure, make things convenient for the patient to remove the walking in removing the base inboard simultaneously.
Preferably, the number of the support columns is two, and the two support columns are respectively arranged on two sides of the movable base.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through two support columns to upper portion structural support, guarantee the stability of device, and carry out fixed stay to the handrail of both sides to make the patient can drive the device through the handrail of both sides and remove, make things convenient for the patient to move.
Preferably, the guide pulleys are arranged at the front side and the rear side of the support column respectively, and the traction rope passes through the upper parts of the guide pulleys.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, lead the haulage rope through two guide pulleys, be connected with orthopedic layer board shell upper end both sides through the haulage rope upper end, the haulage rope other end is fixed through the screw thread telescopic link, and the screw thread telescopic link is through flexible length-adjusting to adjust haulage rope upper end traction height.
Preferably, the small-sized air pump is fixedly connected to the upper part of the movable base, and a regulating valve is arranged between the air inlet pipe and the small-sized air pump.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, make small-size air pump keep stable through removing the base, install the governing valve between air-supply line and the small-size air pump, can adjust the inside air flow of air-supply line through the governing valve.
Preferably, the outer part of the orthopedic support plate shell is hemispherical, and the inner part of the orthopedic support plate shell is attached to the bottom of the head of a human body.
Through the technical scheme, the outside of the orthopedic support plate shell is hemispherical, and the U-shaped support groove is arranged at the bottom of the orthopedic support plate shell, so that the orthopedic support plate shell supports the bottom of the head of a patient, the spine is orthopedic before operation, and meanwhile, the orthopedic support plate is convenient to wear and not stuffy.
Preferably, the breathable rubber pad is attached to the surface of the U-shaped bracket, and air holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the breathable rubber pad.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the inside ventilative latex pad of orthopedic layer board shell and the laminating of patient's head facial skin, ventilative latex pad is soft comfortable, reduces the uncomfortable sense of patient's head, and the air that the ventilation groove got into is sent into ventilative latex pad inside from curved orifice plate inside evenly distributed's apopore, and the inside tiny gas pocket of rethread ventilative latex pad blows to people's skin, plays the effect of heat dissipation cooling, clears away sweat, guarantees mild cool comfortable.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
firstly, the breathable rubber cushion in the orthopedic support plate shell is attached to the skin of the head and the face of a patient, the breathable rubber cushion is soft and comfortable, discomfort of the head of the patient is reduced, the air inlet pipe is used for supplying air through the small air pump, the air is fed into the ventilation groove through the air inlet pipe, the air entering through the ventilation groove is fed into the breathable rubber cushion from the air outlet holes uniformly distributed in the curved pore plate, and then is blown to the skin of the patient through the tiny air holes in the breathable rubber cushion, so that the effects of heat dissipation and temperature reduction are achieved, sweat is removed, the mildness, coolness and comfort are ensured, the problem that the head fixing structure of the traditional traction device is easy to sweat when the head fixing structure is used in hot days is solved, the structure is favorable for long-time use before operation of the patient, and the spine traction effect before operation is ensured.
The upper end of the traction rope is connected with two sides of the upper end of the orthopedic support plate shell, the other end of the traction rope is fixed through the threaded telescopic rod, the threaded telescopic rod is used for adjusting the length through telescopic adjustment, so that the traction height of the upper end of the traction rope is adjusted, the U-shaped support groove part of the orthopedic support plate shell is clamped outside the neck from back to front at the back of the neck of a patient, the orthopedic support plate shell supports the bottom of the head of the patient from two sides, the orthopedic support plate shell is lifted by the traction rope, the orthopedic support plate shell is used for pulling the head of the patient upwards, therefore, the pre-operation spine traction is carried out on the patient, the next spine operation is facilitated, the universal wheels at the bottom of the base are convenient to move, the patient can drive the device to move through handrails at two sides, and therefore, the patient can do spine correction while exercising, and the life action of the patient is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front end structure of a supporting mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the orthopedic support plate shell of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the back structure of the present utility model.
Wherein: 101. a movable base; 102. a support column; 103. a push rod; 104. a guide pulley; 105. a threaded telescopic rod; 106. a traction rope; 107. an armrest; 201. an orthopedic support plate shell; 202. u-shaped bracket; 203. a vent groove; 204. a curved orifice plate; 205. breathable latex pad; 206. an air inlet pipe; 207. a small-sized air pump.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to figures 1-4 of the drawings,
the traction frame for the spine orthopedic operation comprises a supporting mechanism, wherein the traction mechanism is arranged outside the supporting mechanism;
the supporting mechanism comprises a movable base 101, a supporting column 102 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable base 101, a push rod 103 is arranged above the supporting column 102, a guide pulley 104 is arranged at the bottom of the push rod 103, a threaded telescopic rod 105 is arranged on the upper part of the movable base 101, a traction rope 106 is arranged at the upper end of the threaded telescopic rod 105, and a handrail 107 is arranged on the front side of the supporting column 102;
the traction mechanism comprises an orthopedic support plate shell 201, a U-shaped support groove 202 is arranged at the bottom of the orthopedic support plate shell 201, a ventilation groove 203 is arranged in the orthopedic support plate shell 201, a curved pore plate 204 is arranged on the inner side of the ventilation groove 203, a ventilation latex pad 205 is arranged on the inner side of the curved pore plate 204, an air inlet pipe 206 is fixedly communicated in the ventilation groove 203, and a small air pump 207 is fixedly communicated at the other end of the air inlet pipe 206.
According to the technical scheme, the upper end of the traction rope 106 is connected with two sides of the upper end of the orthopedic support plate shell 201, the other end of the traction rope 106 is fixed through the threaded telescopic rod 105, the threaded telescopic rod 105 is used for adjusting the traction height of the upper end of the traction rope 106 through telescopic adjustment, the U-shaped support groove 202 of the orthopedic support plate shell 201 is clamped outside the neck from back to front at the back of the neck of a patient, the orthopedic support plate shell 201 supports the bottom of the head of the patient from two sides, the orthopedic support plate shell 201 is lifted by the traction rope 106, the orthopedic support plate shell 201 pulls the head of the patient upwards, so that the postoperative spine traction of the patient is carried out, the next spine operation is facilitated, the universal wheels at the bottom of the base 101 are moved conveniently, and the patient can drive the device to move through the handrails 107 at two sides, so that the patient can exercise the spine during the activity exercise, and the life action of the patient is facilitated;
the breathable rubber cushion 205 inside the orthopedic support plate shell 201 is attached to the skin of the head and the face of a patient, the breathable rubber cushion 205 is soft and comfortable, discomfort of the head of the patient is reduced, the air inlet pipe 206 is supplied by the small air pump 207, the air is fed into the air inlet groove 203 by the air inlet pipe 206, the air entering the air inlet groove 203 is fed into the breathable rubber cushion 205 from the air outlet holes uniformly distributed in the curved pore plate 204, and then is blown to the skin of the patient through the tiny air holes in the breathable rubber cushion 205, so that the effects of heat dissipation and cooling are achieved, sweat is removed, the mild, cool and comfortable effects are ensured, the problem that the head fixing structure of the traditional traction device is easy to sweat when used in hot days is solved, the structure is beneficial to long-time use before operation of the patient, and the spine traction effect before operation is ensured;
specifically, the movable base 101 is in an I shape, and universal wheels are installed at the bottoms of two sides of the movable base 101.
Through the technical scheme, the movable base 101 is of an I shape, so that the stability of the device structure is ensured, and meanwhile, a patient can conveniently move and walk on the inner side of the movable base 101.
Specifically, there are two support columns 102, and the two support columns 102 are respectively disposed on two sides of the mobile base 101.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through two support columns 102 to upper portion structural support, guarantee the stability of device, and carry out fixed stay to handrail 107 of both sides to make the patient pass through handrail 107 of both sides and can drive the device and remove, make things convenient for the patient to move.
Specifically, there are two guide pulleys 104 respectively disposed on the front and rear sides of the support column 102, and a traction rope 106 passes through the upper portion of the guide pulleys 104.
Through the technical scheme, the traction rope 106 is guided through the two guide pulleys 104, the upper end of the traction rope 106 is connected with two sides of the upper end of the orthopedic support plate shell 201, the other end of the traction rope 106 is fixed through the threaded telescopic rod 105, and the length of the threaded telescopic rod 105 is adjusted through telescopic adjustment, so that the traction height of the upper end of the traction rope 106 is adjusted.
Specifically, the small air pump 207 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the mobile base 101, and a regulating valve is installed between the air inlet pipe 206 and the small air pump 207.
Through the technical scheme, the small air pump 207 is kept stable by moving the base 101, and the regulating valve is arranged between the air inlet pipe 206 and the small air pump 207, so that the air flow in the air inlet pipe 206 can be regulated through the regulating valve.
Specifically, the outer portion of the orthopedic support plate shell 201 is hemispherical, and the inner portion of the orthopedic support plate shell 201 is attached to the bottom of the head of a human body.
Through the technical scheme, the outside of the orthopedic support plate shell 201 is hemispherical, and the U-shaped support groove 202 is arranged at the bottom of the orthopedic support plate shell 201, so that the orthopedic support plate shell 201 supports the bottom of the head of a patient, performs preoperative spine rectification, is convenient to wear and is not stuffy.
Specifically, the breathable rubber pad 205 is attached to the surface of the U-shaped bracket 202, and air holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the breathable rubber pad 205.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the inside ventilative latex pad 205 of orthopedic layer board shell 201 and the facial skin laminating of patient's head, ventilative latex pad 205 is soft comfortable, reduces the uncomfortable sense of patient's head, and the air that ventilative groove 203 got into is sent into ventilative latex pad 205 inside from curved orifice plate 204 inside evenly distributed's apopore, and the inside tiny gas pocket of rethread ventilative latex pad 205 blows to people's skin, plays the effect of heat dissipation cooling, clears away the sweat, guarantees mild cool comfortable.
When the orthopedic support plate is used, the upper end of the traction rope 106 is connected with two sides of the upper end of the orthopedic support plate shell 201, the other end of the traction rope 106 is fixed through the threaded telescopic rod 105, the threaded telescopic rod 105 is used for adjusting the traction height of the upper end of the traction rope 106 through telescopic adjustment, the U-shaped support groove 202 of the orthopedic support plate shell 201 is clamped outside the neck from back to front at the back of the neck of a patient, the orthopedic support plate shell 201 supports the bottom of the head of the patient from two sides, the orthopedic support plate shell 201 is lifted by the traction rope 106, the orthopedic support plate shell 201 enables the head of the patient to be pulled upwards, the postoperative spine traction of the patient is facilitated, the patient can conveniently move through the universal wheel convenient device at the bottom of the base 101, and the patient can drive the device to move through the armrests 107 at the two sides, so that the patient can exercise the spine while exercising, and the life actions of the patient are facilitated;
through the inside ventilative latex pad 205 of orthopedic layer board shell 201 and the facial skin laminating of patient's head, ventilative latex pad 205 is soft comfortable, reduce patient's head uncomfortable sense, air supply pipe 206 through small-size air pump 207, inside ventilation groove 203 is sent into with the air to the air-supply pipe 206, ventilation groove 203 entering air is sent into ventilative latex pad 205 inside from curved orifice plate 204 inside evenly distributed's apopore, the inside tiny gas pocket of rethread ventilative latex pad 205 blows to people's skin, play the effect of heat dissipation cooling, clear away sweat, guarantee mild cool comfortable, the easy sweat-discharging problem of current draw gear's head fixed knot structure when the hot day use has been solved, this structure is favorable to patient's long-time use before the art, guarantee the backbone traction effect before the art.
Although particular embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a backbone is traction frame for orthopedic operation, includes supporting mechanism, its characterized in that: the traction mechanism is arranged outside the supporting mechanism;
the supporting mechanism comprises a movable base (101), a supporting column (102) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable base (101), a push rod (103) is arranged above the supporting column (102), a guide pulley (104) is arranged at the bottom of the push rod (103), a threaded telescopic rod (105) is arranged on the upper portion of the movable base (101), a traction rope (106) is arranged at the upper end of the threaded telescopic rod (105), and a handrail (107) is arranged on the front side of the supporting column (102);
the traction mechanism comprises an orthopedic support plate shell (201), a U-shaped support groove (202) is formed in the bottom of the orthopedic support plate shell (201), an air vent groove (203) is formed in the orthopedic support plate shell (201), a curved pore plate (204) is arranged on the inner side of the air vent groove (203), an air permeable latex pad (205) is arranged on the inner side of the curved pore plate (204), an air inlet pipe (206) is fixedly communicated with the inner side of the air vent groove (203), and a small air pump (207) is fixedly communicated with the other end of the air inlet pipe (206).
2. A traction frame for spinal orthopaedic surgery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable base (101) is of an I shape, and universal wheels are installed at the bottoms of two sides of the movable base (101).
3. A traction frame for spinal orthopaedic surgery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two support columns (102) are arranged on two sides of the movable base (101) respectively, and the two support columns (102) are arranged on two sides of the movable base.
4. A traction frame for spinal orthopaedic surgery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two guide pulleys (104) are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the support column (102), and the traction rope (106) passes through the upper parts of the guide pulleys (104).
5. A traction frame for spinal orthopaedic surgery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the small air pump (207) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the mobile base (101), and a regulating valve is arranged between the air inlet pipe (206) and the small air pump (207).
6. A traction frame for spinal orthopaedic surgery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside of the orthopedic support plate shell (201) is hemispherical, and the inside of the orthopedic support plate shell (201) is attached to the bottom of the head of a human body.
7. A traction frame for spinal orthopaedic surgery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the breathable rubber pad (205) is attached to the surface of the U-shaped bracket (202), and air holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the breathable rubber pad (205).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320394683.8U CN219354571U (en) | 2023-03-03 | 2023-03-03 | Traction frame for spine orthopedic operation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320394683.8U CN219354571U (en) | 2023-03-03 | 2023-03-03 | Traction frame for spine orthopedic operation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219354571U true CN219354571U (en) | 2023-07-18 |
Family
ID=87150502
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320394683.8U Active CN219354571U (en) | 2023-03-03 | 2023-03-03 | Traction frame for spine orthopedic operation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219354571U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-03 CN CN202320394683.8U patent/CN219354571U/en active Active
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