CN219353219U - Novel pressing mechanism of wall type bottom pressing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel pressing mechanism of a wall type sole pressing machine, which is characterized by comprising a supporting seat, a forward extrusion assembly and a lateral extrusion assembly, wherein the forward extrusion assembly and the lateral extrusion assembly are positioned on the supporting seat, the forward extrusion assembly comprises an adjusting structure and a forward extrusion block matched with shoes, the adjusting structure comprises a mounting plate and a mounting block arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate, an adjusting chute is formed in the mounting block, an adjusting rod is slidably connected in the adjusting chute, one side of the adjusting rod is provided with an adjusting rack fixedly connected with the adjusting rod, one side of the adjusting chute is provided with an adjusting notch matched with the adjusting rack, an adjusting gear meshed with the adjusting rack is arranged in the adjusting notch, a driving motor fixedly connected with the upper side of the mounting block is arranged, and a rotating shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the mounting block and is fixedly connected with the adjusting gear. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, time and labor saving, high lamination efficiency and high lamination finished product quality.

Description

Novel pressing mechanism of wall type bottom pressing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of wall type bottom pressing machines, in particular to a novel pressing mechanism of a wall type bottom pressing machine.

Background

The wall type sole pressing machine is mainly used for pressing soles and shoes together, and when the existing sole pressing machine presses the side surfaces of the soles to enable the soles to be adhered to the shoes, the soles are pressed by a plurality of pressing blocks.

At present, chinese patent with publication number CN 218073775U discloses a pressing mechanism of a digital control wall type sole pressing machine, which comprises a supporting seat, the middle part of the supporting seat is fixed with a supporting block, a front-back extrusion component and a lateral extrusion component are installed on the supporting seat, the front-back extrusion component comprises a mounting rod connected with a sliding connection, the mounting rod is connected with a forward power piece, two opposite sides of the two mounting rods are respectively fixed with a forward extrusion block, the lateral extrusion component comprises a plurality of movable plates capable of sliding left and right relative to the supporting seat, the movable plates are connected with the lateral power piece, the upper ends and the lower ends of the movable plates are fixed with fixed plates, an extrusion seat capable of swinging relative to the fixed plates is arranged between the two fixed plates, and the two lateral extrusion blocks are installed on the extrusion seat and made of elastic materials. The utility model has the effect of enhancing the bonding firmness between the side edge of the sole and the shoe.

In this patent when the position around the forward extrusion piece is need be adjusted, manual pressure adjusting handle makes stopper and spacing groove phase separation, and then adjusting handle passes through adjusting gear, adjusting rack and installation pole and drives forward extrusion piece and slide to required position, loosens adjusting handle and makes stopper and adjacent spacing groove phase block afterwards to make forward extrusion piece fixed in position. Therefore, the problem that the labor intensity is high, time and labor are wasted and the degree of automation is low because the position of the forward extrusion block can be adjusted only by manually pressing and rotating the adjusting hand wheel by a worker exists.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a novel pressing mechanism of a wall type bottom pressing machine, which has the effects of simple structure, convenient use, time and labor saving, high pressing efficiency and high quality of pressed finished products.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a novel pressing mechanism of wall formula press end machine, is including supporting seat and the forward extrusion subassembly and the side direction extrusion subassembly that are located the supporting seat, forward extrusion subassembly including adjusting structure and with the forward extrusion piece of shoes looks adaptation, adjusting structure is including the mounting panel and set up in the installation piece of mounting panel upper end, the regulation spout has been seted up on the installation piece, and adjust the spout sliding connection have with the regulation pole of forward extrusion piece looks adaptation, adjust pole one side and be provided with rather than fixed connection's regulation rack, adjust spout one side and seted up the regulation notch with regulation rack looks adaptation, be provided with in the regulation notch with the regulation gear of regulation rack interlock connection, the installation piece top be provided with rather than fixed connection's driving motor, driving motor's axis of rotation runs through the installation piece and with regulation gear mutual fixed connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby adjust the structure and drive adjusting gear through driving motor and rotate and drive adjusting rack and slide, and then drive regulation pole and forward extrusion piece and slide, reach the pressfitting position of adjusting forward extrusion piece, it is convenient to use, labour saving and time saving, effectively improve the holistic pressfitting efficiency of equipment.

The utility model is further provided with: the installation piece lower part has seted up first spacing groove, and first spacing groove sliding connection have with the stopper of adjusting pole looks adaptation, a plurality of second spacing grooves of evenly arranging have been seted up to the regulation pole lower extreme, and the installation piece below is provided with the linear actuator with stopper looks adaptation.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the stopper that the linear straight line ware drove in the first spacing groove slides from top to bottom, and when the linear straight line ware drove the stopper upwards to slide and support to the second spacing inslot, adjust the pole unable slip, when the stopper downwards slides and breaks away from the second spacing groove, adjusts the pole and can relative installation piece side-to-side slip to play spacing effect, improve the reliability of adjusting the pole action, and then improve the stability of forward extrusion piece pressfitting.

The utility model is further provided with: the linear actuator is fixedly connected with the mounting block through the mounting seat, the linear actuator is provided with a limiting rod parallel to the piston rod of the linear actuator, the piston rod is fixedly connected with the limiting rod through the connecting rod, and the limiting rod penetrates through the mounting seat and the mounting block and is fixedly connected with the limiting block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the linear actuator drives the stopper through the gag lever post and slides from top to bottom to control the regulation pole and can slide relative installation piece.

The utility model is further provided with: the forward extrusion assembly further comprises at least one forward extrusion cylinder, the forward extrusion cylinder is fixedly connected with the supporting seat through a fixing plate, a piston rod of the forward extrusion cylinder penetrates through the fixing plate and is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, an extrusion guide rod parallel to the piston rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the extrusion guide rod penetrates through the supporting seat, the extrusion guide rod is connected with the supporting seat in a sliding mode, and a guide hole matched with the extrusion guide rod is formed in the supporting seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, forward extrusion jar can adjust the position of mounting panel, and then can preliminary adjustment adjusting structure and forward extrusion piece's initial position, reduces the unnecessary action distance of adjusting structure, and then is convenient for adjust the structure and drive forward extrusion piece and pressfitting shoes, improves pressfitting efficiency, and the extrusion guide bar guarantees forward extrusion jar reliability of flexible action, guarantees forward extrusion assembly action's reliability.

The utility model is further provided with: the end part of the adjusting rod is provided with a fixed block connected with the adjusting rod through bolts, the fixed block is provided with a connecting clamping groove matched with the forward extrusion block, the forward extrusion block is provided with a connecting protrusion matched with the connecting clamping groove, the forward extrusion block is provided with a pressing groove matched with the shoe, and a pressure sensor matched with the driving motor and the linear actuator is arranged in the pressing groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the pressfitting groove pressfitting on the forward extrusion piece was gone up to shoes, pressure sensor detected the pressure with shoes between, and pressure reaches the linear executor of default and drives the stopper block and to the spacing inslot, and driving motor stops rotating simultaneously, effectively avoids the dynamics of forward extrusion piece pressfitting shoes too big or undersize, guarantees the quality and the effect of pressfitting finished product.

In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the adjusting structure drives the adjusting gear to rotate through the driving motor so as to drive the adjusting rack to slide, so that the adjusting rod and the forward extrusion block are driven to slide, the pressing position of the forward extrusion block is adjusted, the use is convenient, the time and the labor are saved, and the overall pressing efficiency of the equipment is effectively improved;

2. the linear straight device drives the limiting block in the first limiting groove to slide up and down, when the linear straight device drives the limiting block to slide upwards and butt against the second limiting groove, the adjusting rod cannot slide, when the limiting block slides downwards and breaks away from the second limiting groove, the adjusting rod can slide left and right relative to the mounting block, so that the limiting effect is achieved, the reliability of the action of the adjusting rod is improved, and the stability of the pressing of the forward extrusion block is further improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the forward extrusion assembly of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a front view of the forward extrusion assembly of fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view at A-A in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view at B-B in fig. 3.

Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view at C-C in fig. 3.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a forward extrusion assembly according to a second embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. a support base; 2. a forward extrusion assembly; 21. an adjustment structure; 211. a mounting plate; 212. a mounting block; 2121. adjusting the chute; 2122. adjusting the notch; 2123. a first limit groove; 213. an adjusting rod; 2131. the second limit groove; 214. adjusting the rack; 215. an adjusting gear; 216. a driving motor; 2161. a rotating shaft; 217. a limiting block; 218. a linear actuator; 2181. a mounting base; 2182. a limit rod; 2183. a connecting rod; 219. a forward extrusion cylinder; 2191. a fixing plate; 2192. a piston rod; 2193. extruding a guide rod; 22. forward extrusion blocks; 221. a fixed block; 2211. a connecting clamping groove; 222. a connection protrusion; 223. a pressing groove; 2231. a pressure sensor; 3. the assembly is laterally squeezed.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The first embodiment discloses a pressing mechanism of a novel wall-type sole pressing machine, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the pressing mechanism comprises a supporting seat 1, a forward extrusion component 2 and a lateral extrusion component 3 which are positioned on the supporting seat 1, the forward extrusion component 2 comprises an adjusting structure 21 and a forward extrusion block 22 which is matched with shoes, the adjusting structure 21 comprises an installing plate 211 and an installing block 212 which is arranged at the upper end of the installing plate 211, an adjusting sliding groove 2121 is arranged on the installing block 212, an adjusting rod 213 which is matched with the forward extrusion block 22 is slidingly connected in the adjusting sliding groove 2121, an adjusting rack 214 which is fixedly connected with the adjusting rod 213 is arranged on one side of the adjusting rod 213, an adjusting notch 2122 which is matched with the adjusting rack 214 is arranged on one side of the adjusting sliding groove 2121, an adjusting gear 215 which is in meshed connection with the adjusting rack 214 is arranged in the adjusting notch 2122, a driving motor 216 which is fixedly connected with the adjusting block 212 is arranged above the installing block 212, and the 2161 of the driving motor 216 penetrates through the rotating shaft of the installing block 212 and is fixedly connected with the adjusting gear 215; the adjusting structure 21 drives the adjusting gear 215 to rotate through the driving motor 216 so as to drive the adjusting rack 214 to slide, and then drives the adjusting rod 213 and the forward extrusion block 22 to slide, so that the pressing position of the forward extrusion block 22 is adjusted, the use is convenient, the time and the labor are saved, and the integral pressing efficiency of the equipment is effectively improved.

The driving motor 216 can be set to a servo motor with an overload protection function, so that after the forward extrusion block 22 is pressed on the surface of a shoe, the servo motor stops rotating after the pressure reaches a preset value, namely the load value of the servo motor, and then the servo motor can not drive the adjusting rod 213 to continuously press on the surface of the shoe, so that the excessive or insufficient pressure applied to the surface of the shoe by the forward extrusion block 22 is prevented, the integral pressing precision of the equipment is effectively improved, a finished product with better quality and effect is obtained, and the preset pressure value or the load value of the servo motor is realized by a motor selection mode and a motor parameter adjustment mode.

A first limit groove 2123 is formed in the lower portion of the mounting block 212, a limit block 217 matched with the adjusting rod 213 is slidably connected in the first limit groove 2123, a plurality of second limit grooves 2131 which are uniformly arranged are formed in the lower end of the adjusting rod 213, and a linear actuator 218 matched with the limit block 217 is arranged below the mounting block 212; the linear straight moving device drives the limiting block 217 in the first limiting groove 2123 to slide up and down, when the linear straight moving device drives the limiting block 217 to slide upwards and butt against the second limiting groove 2131, the adjusting rod 213 cannot slide, and when the limiting block 217 slides downwards and breaks away from the second limiting groove 2131, the adjusting rod 213 can slide left and right relative to the mounting block 212, so that the limiting effect is achieved, the reliability of the action of the adjusting rod 213 is improved, and the lamination stability of the forward extrusion block 22 is further improved.

The linear actuator 218 is fixedly connected with the mounting block 212 by arranging a mounting seat 2181, a limit rod 2182 parallel to the piston rod 2192 thereof is arranged on the linear actuator 218, the piston rod 2192 is fixedly connected with the limit rod 2182 by a connecting rod 2183, and the limit rod 2182 penetrates through the mounting seat 2181 and the mounting block 212 and is fixedly connected with the limit block 217; the linear actuator 218 drives the limiting block 217 to slide up and down through the limiting rod 2182, so as to control whether the adjusting rod 213 can slide relative to the mounting block 212.

The forward extrusion assembly 2 further comprises at least one forward extrusion cylinder 219, the forward extrusion cylinder 219 is fixedly connected with the supporting seat 1 through a fixed plate 2191, a piston rod 2192 of the forward extrusion cylinder 219 penetrates through the fixed plate 2191 and is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 211, an extrusion guide rod 2193 parallel to the piston rod 2192 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 211, the extrusion guide rod 2193 penetrates through the supporting seat 1, the extrusion guide rod 2193 is mutually and slidably connected with the supporting seat 1, and a guide hole matched with the extrusion guide rod 2193 is formed in the supporting seat 1; the forward extrusion cylinder 219 can adjust the position of the mounting plate 211, and then the initial positions of the adjusting structure 21 and the forward extrusion block 22 can be primarily adjusted, unnecessary action distance of the adjusting structure 21 is reduced, and then the adjusting structure 21 is convenient to drive the forward extrusion block 22 to press the shoes, so that the pressing efficiency is improved, the extrusion guide rod 2193 ensures the reliability of the telescopic action of the forward extrusion cylinder 219, and the reliability of the action of the forward extrusion assembly 2 is ensured.

The working process is as follows: when the shoes are pressed, the linear straight device drives the limiting block 217 to move downwards through the limiting rod 2182, so that the limiting block 217 is separated from the second limiting groove 2131, then the driving motor 216 drives the adjusting gear 215 to rotate, the adjusting gear 215 drives the adjusting rack 214 to slide towards one side of the shoes, the adjusting rack 214 drives the adjusting rod 213 and the forward extrusion block 22 to move towards one side of the shoes, the forward extrusion block 22 is pressed onto the shoes, then the linear straight device drives the limiting block 217 to slide upwards and be clamped into the second limiting groove 2131, the adjusting rod 213 cannot slide, and meanwhile the driving motor 216 stops rotating; the reverse, forward squeeze tab 22 is located away from the shoe position.

In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, on the basis of the first embodiment, a fixing block 221 connected with the end of the adjusting rod 213 by a bolt is provided on the end of the adjusting rod 213, a connection slot 2211 adapted to the forward extrusion block 22 is provided on the fixing block 221, a connection protrusion 222 adapted to the connection slot 2211 is provided on the forward extrusion block 22, a pressing slot 223 adapted to the shoe is provided on the forward extrusion block 22, and a pressure sensor 2231 adapted to the driving motor 216 and the linear actuator 218 is provided in the pressing slot 223; after the pressing grooves 223 on the forward extrusion block 22 are pressed on the shoes, the pressure sensor 2231 detects the pressure between the forward extrusion block and the shoes, the linear actuator 218 drives the limiting block 217 to be clamped in the limiting groove when the pressure reaches a preset value, and meanwhile, the driving motor 216 stops rotating, so that the excessive or insufficient force of the forward extrusion block 22 for pressing the shoes is effectively avoided, and the quality and effect of pressed finished products are ensured.

In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the adjusting structure 21 drives the adjusting gear 215 to rotate through the driving motor 216 so as to drive the adjusting rack 214 to slide, and then drives the adjusting rod 213 and the forward extrusion block 22 to slide, so that the pressing position of the forward extrusion block 22 is adjusted, the use is convenient, the time and the labor are saved, and the integral pressing efficiency of the equipment is effectively improved;

2. the linear straight moving device drives the limiting block 217 in the first limiting groove 2123 to slide up and down, when the linear straight moving device drives the limiting block 217 to slide upwards and abut against the second limiting groove 2131, the adjusting rod 213 cannot slide, when the limiting block 217 slides downwards and is separated from the second limiting groove 2131, the adjusting rod 213 can slide left and right relative to the mounting block 212, so that the limiting effect is achieved, the reliability of the action of the adjusting rod 213 is improved, and the lamination stability of the forward extrusion block 22 is further improved.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the design concept of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a novel wall type presses pressing mechanism of end machine, is including supporting seat (1) and be located forward extrusion subassembly (2) and side direction extrusion subassembly (3) on supporting seat (1), its characterized in that: the positive extrusion subassembly (2) including adjusting structure (21) and with positive extrusion piece (22) of shoes looks adaptation, adjusting structure (21) are including mounting panel (211) and set up in mounting panel (211) upper end installation piece (212), regulation spout (2121) have been seted up on installation piece (212), and adjust regulation pole (213) of sliding connection with positive extrusion piece (22) looks adaptation in spout (2121), regulation pole (213) one side is provided with regulation rack (214) rather than fixed connection, regulation notch (2122) with regulation rack (214) looks adaptation have been seted up on regulation spout (2121) one side, be provided with in regulation notch (2122) with regulation rack (214) snap-fit connection's regulating gear (215), be provided with rather than fixed connection's driving motor (216) above installation piece (212), axis of rotation (2161) of driving motor (216) run through installation piece (212) and with regulating gear (215) mutual fixed connection.

2. The pressing mechanism of the novel wall type bottom pressing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting block (212) is characterized in that a first limit groove (2123) is formed in the lower portion of the mounting block (212), a limit block (217) matched with the adjusting rod (213) is connected in a sliding mode in the first limit groove (2123), a plurality of second limit grooves (2131) which are uniformly arranged are formed in the lower end of the adjusting rod (213), and a linear actuator (218) matched with the limit block (217) is arranged below the mounting block (212).

3. The pressing mechanism of the novel wall type bottom pressing machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the linear actuator (218) is fixedly connected with the mounting block (212) through a mounting seat (2181), a limiting rod (2182) parallel to the piston rod (2192) of the linear actuator (218) is arranged on the linear actuator (218), the piston rod (2192) and the limiting rod (2182) are fixedly connected with each other through a connecting rod (2183), and the limiting rod (2182) penetrates through the mounting seat (2181) and the mounting block (212) and is fixedly connected with the limiting block (217).

4. The pressing mechanism of the novel wall type bottom pressing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the forward extrusion assembly (2) further comprises at least one forward extrusion cylinder (219), the forward extrusion cylinder (219) is fixedly connected with the supporting seat (1) through a fixing plate (2191), a piston rod (2192) of the forward extrusion cylinder (219) penetrates through the fixing plate (2191) and is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (211) mutually, an extrusion guide rod (2193) parallel to the piston rod (2192) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (211), the extrusion guide rod (2193) penetrates through the supporting seat (1), the extrusion guide rod (2193) is connected with the supporting seat (1) in a sliding mode, and a guide hole matched with the extrusion guide rod (2193) is formed in the supporting seat (1).

5. The press-fit mechanism of the novel wall type bottom press machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the adjustable rod is characterized in that a fixed block (221) connected with a bolt is arranged at the end of the adjusting rod (213), a connecting clamping groove (2211) matched with the forward extrusion block (22) is formed in the fixed block (221), a connecting protrusion (222) matched with the connecting clamping groove (2211) is arranged on the forward extrusion block (22), a pressing groove (223) matched with the shoe is formed in the forward extrusion block (22), and a pressure sensor (2231) matched with the driving motor (216) and the linear actuator (218) is arranged in the pressing groove (223).