CN219351661U

CN219351661U - Self-cleaning photovoltaic panel capable of being installed rapidly

Info

Publication number: CN219351661U
Application number: CN202320540151.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹家勇
Original assignee: Jiangsu Runda New Energy Power Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Runda New Energy Power Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-20
Filing date: 2023-03-20
Publication date: 2023-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-cleaning photovoltaic panel capable of being quickly installed, and relates to the technical field of cleaning photovoltaic panels, comprising a first supporting leg, a second supporting leg, a supporting column, an installation component, an adjusting component and a cleaning component; the right side of the first supporting leg is provided with a second supporting leg, and the second supporting leg and the first supporting leg jointly form a folding module through a supporting column; the mounting assemblies are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the folding module; the adjusting component is arranged at the front end of the folding module; the cleaning component comprises a motor II, a gear, a moving block, an upright post and a cleaning rod, wherein the motor II is arranged in the middle of a sliding plate in the adjusting component, the gear is fixedly connected with the lower end of an output shaft of the motor II, a sliding groove is formed in the rear side of the sliding plate, the moving block is slidably connected with the inside of the sliding groove, a rack is arranged at the front end of the moving block in a linear array mode, the photovoltaic plate can be quickly installed through a folding structure, a cleaning mechanism is directly arranged on a support of the photovoltaic plate, and ash cleaning treatment is carried out on the surface of the photovoltaic plate simply and efficiently.

Description

Self-cleaning photovoltaic panel capable of being installed rapidly

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning photovoltaic panels, in particular to a self-cleaning photovoltaic panel capable of being installed rapidly.

Background

The photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment, or photovoltaic panel cleaning robot, is used for cleaning sand and dust on the surface of a photovoltaic panel in a photovoltaic panel array. The photovoltaic panel cleaning robot needs to consume electric energy in operation to meet the requirements of moving and walking on the photovoltaic panel array, cleaning and controlling and the like, therefore, the photovoltaic panel cleaning robot is guaranteed to continuously operate, a self-contained photovoltaic panel is fixedly installed on the top of the photovoltaic panel cleaning robot, and electric energy converted by the self-contained photovoltaic panel is stored in a storage battery of the photovoltaic panel cleaning robot for operation.

Wherein installation of photovoltaic board is comparatively troublesome among the prior art, can not install and pack up the photovoltaic board fast to it is also inconvenient to clean at the surface of photovoltaic board, is difficult to accomplish simple efficient clean mode.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects, provides a self-cleaning photovoltaic panel which is quickly installed, can quickly install the photovoltaic panel through a folding structure, can directly arrange a cleaning mechanism on a support of the photovoltaic panel, simply and efficiently carry out ash cleaning treatment on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the self-cleaning photovoltaic panel comprises a first supporting leg, a second supporting leg, a supporting column, a mounting assembly, an adjusting assembly and a cleaning assembly;

first supporting leg: the right side is provided with a second supporting leg, and the second supporting leg and the first supporting leg jointly form a folding module through a supporting column;

and (3) mounting an assembly: are arranged at the front side and the rear side of the folding module;

and an adjusting assembly: the folding module is arranged at the front end of the folding module;

cleaning assembly: the dust remover comprises a motor II, gears, a moving block, an upright post and a cleaning rod, wherein the motor II is arranged in the middle of a sliding plate in an adjusting assembly, the lower end of an output shaft of the motor II is fixedly connected with the gears, a sliding groove is formed in the rear side of the sliding plate, the moving block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, a rack is arranged at the front end of the moving block in a linear array mode, the rack and the gears are meshed with each other, the front end of the cleaning rod is movably connected with the left end and the right end of the moving block through rotating shafts respectively, the middle of the cleaning rod is movably connected with the bottom end of the sliding plate through the upright post, the bottom end of the front end of the cleaning rod is fixedly connected with a brush, the input end of the motor II is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply through an external control switch group, the output shaft rotates after the motor II is connected with the power supply to enable the gears to rotate, the moving block can slide in the sliding groove through the meshing effect of the racks, so that the front end of the cleaning rod rotates, and the rear end of the cleaning rod can carry the brush to clean dust a photovoltaic plate.

Further, the installation component contains pivot first, connecting rod first and connecting rod second, there is the bottom of connecting rod first at folding module's middle part through pivot first swing joint, there is the bottom of connecting rod second at the top of connecting rod first through axis of rotation swing joint, when needs open photovoltaic board, only need fold landing leg first and landing leg second, make landing leg first and landing leg two-dimensional X type, then connecting rod first and connecting rod second follow landing leg first and landing leg second and rotate.

Further, the installation component still contains pivot two, pivot three and photovoltaic board body, the front end one side of pivot two swing joint photovoltaic board body is passed through on the top of connecting rod two, the opposite side of photovoltaic board body passes through the top of pivot three swing joint folding module, and the photovoltaic board body can reach horizontal position along with the rotation of pivot two and pivot three to can absorb light energy.

Further, the front end of support column extends to folding module's front side, the top fixedly connected with bracing piece of support column, the support column can carry out fixed stay to the bracing piece.

Further, the adjusting component comprises a supporting plate, a first motor and a threaded rod, the upper end of the supporting column is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the front end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the threaded rod, the input end of the first motor is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply through an external control switch group, and the output shaft rotates to enable the threaded rod to rotate after the first motor is powered on.

Further, the adjusting part still contains slide bar and slide, two slide bars of left and right sides fixedly connected with respectively of backup pad, the periphery sideslip of slide bar is connected with the slide, the middle part screw threaded connection threaded rod of slide, and the threaded rod rotates and makes the slide can be along slide bar vertical slip to can adjust the distance between clean pole and the photovoltaic board body, be convenient for to the surface deashing of photovoltaic board body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the self-cleaning photovoltaic panel capable of being installed rapidly has the following advantages:

1. this quick self-cleaning photovoltaic board of installation has set up clean subassembly, and output shaft rotates after the second switch-on power and makes gear rotation, makes the movable block can slide in the spout inside through the meshing effect with the rack to make the front end of clean pole rotate, make the rear end of clean pole take the brush to carry out the deashing to photovoltaic board and handle.

2. This quick self-cleaning photovoltaic board of installation has set up the installation component, when needing to open the photovoltaic board, only needs to fold landing leg one and landing leg two, makes landing leg one and landing leg two-dimensional X type, and connecting rod one and connecting rod two follow landing leg one and landing leg two and rotate then, and the photovoltaic board body can reach horizontal position along with the rotation of pivot two and pivot three to can absorb light energy.

3. This quick mounting's automatically cleaning photovoltaic board has set up adjusting part, and output shaft rotates and makes the threaded rod rotate after the motor is on, and the threaded rod rotates and makes the slide can be along the vertical slip of slide bar to can adjust the distance between clean pole and the photovoltaic board body, be convenient for the surface deashing of photovoltaic board body.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of the portion A in FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the rear structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: the photovoltaic panel comprises a first supporting leg, a second supporting leg, a connecting plate 3, a supporting column 4, a mounting component 5, a first 51 rotating shaft, a first 52 connecting rod, a second 53 connecting rod, a second 54 rotating shaft, a third 55 rotating shaft, a photovoltaic panel body 56, a supporting rod 6, an adjusting component 7, a supporting plate 71, a first 72 motor, a threaded rod 73, a sliding rod 74, a sliding plate 75, a cleaning component 8, a second 81 motor, a gear 82, a moving block 83, a stand column 84 and a cleaning rod 85.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides the following technical solutions: the self-cleaning photovoltaic panel comprises a first supporting leg 1, a second supporting leg 2, a supporting column 4, a mounting component 5, an adjusting component 7 and a cleaning component 8;

first landing leg 1: the right side is provided with a second supporting leg 2, and the second supporting leg 2 and the first supporting leg 1 jointly form a folding module through a supporting column 4;

mounting assembly 5: are arranged at the front side and the rear side of the folding module; the installation component 5 contains pivot one 51, connecting rod one 52 and connecting rod two 53, and the middle part of folding module has the bottom of connecting rod one 52 through pivot one 51 swing joint, and the top of connecting rod one 52 has the bottom of connecting rod two 53 through the axis of rotation swing joint, when needs open photovoltaic board, only need fold landing leg one 1 and landing leg two 2, makes landing leg one 1 and landing leg two 2X type, then connecting rod one 52 and connecting rod two 53 follow landing leg one 1 and landing leg two 2 rotation.

The installation component 5 still contains pivot two 54, pivot three 55 and photovoltaic board body 56, and pivot two 54 swing joint photovoltaic board body 56 front end one side is passed through on the top of connecting rod two 53, and photovoltaic board body 56 opposite side passes through pivot three 55 swing joint folding module's top, and photovoltaic board body 56 can reach the horizontal position along with the rotation of pivot two 54 and pivot three 55 to can absorb the light energy.

Adjustment assembly 7: the folding module is arranged at the front end of the folding module; the adjusting component 7 comprises a supporting plate 71, a first motor 72 and a threaded rod 73, wherein the upper end of the supporting column 4 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 71, the front end of the supporting plate 71 is fixedly connected with the first motor 72, the output shaft of the first motor 72 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 73, the input end of the first motor 72 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply through an external control switch group, and the output shaft rotates to enable the threaded rod 73 to rotate after the first motor 72 is connected with the power supply.

The adjusting component 7 further comprises a sliding rod 74 and a sliding plate 75, the left side and the right side of the supporting plate 71 are respectively fixedly connected with the two sliding rods 74, the sliding plate 75 is slidingly connected to the periphery of the sliding rod 74, a middle screw hole of the sliding plate 75 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 73, the threaded rod 73 rotates to enable the sliding plate 75 to vertically slide along the sliding rod 74, and therefore the distance between the cleaning rod 85 and the photovoltaic panel body 56 can be adjusted, and dust removal on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 56 is facilitated.

Cleaning assembly 8: the dust removing device comprises a motor II 81, a gear 82, a moving block 83, a stand column 84 and a cleaning rod 85, wherein the motor II 81 is arranged in the middle of a sliding plate 75 in an adjusting assembly 7, the lower end of an output shaft of the motor II 81 is fixedly connected with the gear 82, a sliding groove is formed in the rear side of the sliding plate 75, the moving block 83 is connected in a sliding manner inside the sliding groove, racks are arranged at the front ends of the moving block 83 in a linear array manner, the racks and the gear 82 are meshed with each other, the left end and the right end of the moving block 83 are respectively and movably connected with the front end of the cleaning rod 85 through a rotating shaft, the middle of the cleaning rod 85 is movably connected with the bottom end of the sliding plate 75 through the stand column 84, the bottom end of the cleaning rod 85 is fixedly connected with a brush, the input end of the motor II 81 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply through an external control switch group, the output shaft is rotated after the motor II 81 is connected with the power supply, the gear 82 is rotated, the moving block 83 can slide inside the sliding groove through the meshing action with the racks, and the front end of the cleaning rod 85 is rotated, so that the front end of the cleaning rod 85 can be driven to rotate inside the sliding groove, and the brush can be driven by the brush to clean the brush.

The front end of support column 4 extends to folding module's front side, and the top fixedly connected with bracing piece 6 of support column 4, support column 4 can carry out fixed stay to bracing piece 6.

The working principle of the rapidly installed self-cleaning photovoltaic panel provided by the utility model is as follows: when the photovoltaic panel needs to be opened, only the first supporting leg 1 and the second supporting leg 2 are required to be folded, the first supporting leg 1 and the second supporting leg 2 are formed into an X shape, then the first connecting rod 52 and the second connecting rod 53 rotate along the first supporting leg 1 and the second supporting leg 2, the photovoltaic panel body 56 can reach a horizontal position along with the rotation of the second rotating shaft 54 and the third rotating shaft 55 so as to absorb light energy, the supporting column 4 can fixedly support the supporting rod 6, the first motor 72 is powered on, the output shaft rotates to enable the threaded rod 73 to rotate, the threaded rod 73 rotates to enable the sliding plate 75 to vertically slide along the sliding rod 74, therefore the distance between the cleaning rod 85 and the photovoltaic panel body 56 can be adjusted, the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 56 is convenient to clean ash, the second motor 81 is powered on, the output shaft rotates to enable the gear 82 to rotate, the moving block 83 can slide in the sliding groove through the meshing effect of the second connecting rod and the rack, and therefore the front end of the cleaning rod 85 rotates, and the rear end of the cleaning rod 85 can carry a brush to clean the photovoltaic panel.

It should be noted that the core chip of the external control switch set disclosed in the above embodiment is a PLC single chip microcomputer, the specific model is siemens S7-300, the first motor 72 is an ac servo motor, the second motor 81 is a Y80M1-2 motor, and the external control switch set controls the operation of the motors 35 and 41 by a method commonly used in the prior art.

The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Rapidly installed self-cleaning photovoltaic panel, its characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a first supporting leg (1), a second supporting leg (2), a supporting column (4), a mounting assembly (5), an adjusting assembly (7) and a cleaning assembly (8);

first landing leg (1): the right side is provided with a second supporting leg (2), and the second supporting leg (2) and the first supporting leg (1) jointly form a folding module through a supporting column (4);

mounting assembly (5): are arranged at the front side and the rear side of the folding module;

adjusting assembly (7): the folding module is arranged at the front end of the folding module;

cleaning assembly (8): contain motor two (81), gear (82), movable block (83), stand (84) and clean pole (85), the middle part of slide (75) in adjusting part (7) is set up to motor two (81), output shaft lower extreme fixedly connected with gear (82) of motor two (81), the spout has been seted up to the rear side of slide (75), the inside sliding connection of spout has movable block (83), the front end linear array of movable block (83) has the rack, rack and gear (82) intermesh, the front end that has clean pole (85) through axis of rotation swing joint respectively in the left and right sides both ends of movable block (83), the bottom of stand (84) swing joint slide (75) is passed through in the middle part of clean pole (85), the front end downside fixedly connected with brush of clean pole (85), the output of external power source is connected through the outside control switch group electricity to the input of motor two (81).

2. The quick-install self-cleaning photovoltaic panel of claim 1, wherein: the installation component (5) contains pivot first (51), connecting rod first (52) and connecting rod second (53), the middle part of folding module has the bottom of connecting rod first (52) through pivot first (51) swing joint, the top of connecting rod first (52) has the bottom of connecting rod second (53) through the rotation axis swing joint.

3. The quick-install self-cleaning photovoltaic panel of claim 2, wherein: the installation component (5) still contains pivot two (54), pivot three (55) and photovoltaic board body (56), the top of connecting rod two (53) is through pivot two (54) swing joint photovoltaic board body (56) front end one side, the opposite side of photovoltaic board body (56) is through pivot three (55) swing joint folding module's top.

4. The quick-install self-cleaning photovoltaic panel of claim 1, wherein: the front end of the support column (4) extends to the front side of the folding module, and the top end of the support column (4) is fixedly connected with a support rod (6).

5. The quick-install self-cleaning photovoltaic panel of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting component (7) comprises a supporting plate (71), a first motor (72) and a threaded rod (73), wherein the supporting plate (71) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting column (4), the first motor (72) is fixedly connected to the front end of the supporting plate (71), the threaded rod (73) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (72), and the input end of the first motor (72) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply through an external control switch group.

6. The quick-install self-cleaning photovoltaic panel of claim 5, wherein: the adjusting component (7) further comprises a sliding rod (74) and a sliding plate (75), the left side and the right side of the supporting plate (71) are respectively and fixedly connected with two sliding rods (74), the periphery of each sliding rod (74) is in sliding connection with the sliding plate (75), and the middle screw hole of each sliding plate (75) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (73).