CN219349169U

CN219349169U - Mobile self-powered weather instrument

Info

Publication number: CN219349169U
Application number: CN202320553185.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王旭; 刘慕学; 木建一; 刘银泉
Original assignee: Ningbo Tongsheng Marine Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Tongsheng Marine Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-15
Filing date: 2023-03-15
Publication date: 2023-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a mobile self-powered weather instrument, which comprises a bracket, a weather sensor, a solar panel, a power supply and storage equipment, wherein the bracket comprises at least three inclined supporting legs, the upper ends of the supporting legs are provided with horizontal mounting plates, the weather sensor is arranged above the mounting plates, and the power supply and the storage equipment are detachably arranged below the mounting plates; the upper ends of the supporting legs are hinged with the mounting plate, the number of the solar panels is multiple, the solar panels are detachably arranged between two adjacent supporting legs, and the solar panels and the air-condition sensors are connected with a power supply and a storage device. The power supply, the storage equipment and the solar panel are all detachably mounted, and when the portable solar panel is carried, the power supply, the storage equipment and the solar panel can be detached and respectively carried, so that the portable solar panel is convenient to carry.

Description

Mobile self-powered weather instrument

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of meteorological monitoring equipment, and particularly relates to a mobile self-powered meteorological instrument.

Background

Meteorological science plays an important role in natural disaster prevention, engineering construction, industrial and agricultural production, resource exploitation and physical activities. Under the general condition, people adopt fixed weather stations to collect basic weather elements such as temperature, humidity, wind speed, wind direction, air pressure and the like, and the weather stations have the advantages of high accuracy, good stability and the like. However, many times people need to collect weather information of a certain place within a certain period of time quickly, in which case the fixed weather station is not suitable because of the large volume and the need of certain infrastructure work, and the miniaturized and mobile weather equipment can better meet the use requirements.

The existing movable weather equipment has various types, such as CN 215449645U-a movable weather detection device, CN 211478682U-a movable weather environment monitor, CN 213240566U-a movable weather environment monitor and the like, and the weather monitors are of trolley type movable structures, so that the movable weather equipment is convenient to move integrally in a region with a relatively flat ground, but is inconvenient to move in a part of regions, such as mountain regions and the like. In addition, CN 213149283U-a movable meteorological environment monitoring equipment discloses to adopt the tripod as the support, can dismantle when removing to reduce the volume, it is more convenient to carry, can be applicable in mountain area, but it does not adopt solar energy power supply, and the duration is relatively poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a mobile self-powered weather instrument which is convenient to move and has strong endurance.

In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the mobile self-powered meteorological instrument comprises a bracket, a meteorological sensor, a solar panel, a power supply and a storage device,

the support comprises at least three inclined supporting legs, a horizontal mounting plate is arranged at the upper ends of the supporting legs, the weather sensor is arranged above the mounting plate, and the power supply and the storage device are detachably arranged below the mounting plate; the upper ends of the supporting legs are hinged with the mounting plate, the number of the solar panels is multiple, the solar panels are detachably arranged between two adjacent supporting legs, and the solar panels and the air-condition sensors are connected with a power supply and a storage device.

Further, an upper connecting pipe is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate, and the weather sensor is in threaded connection with the upper connecting pipe.

Further, a lower connecting pipe is arranged in the center of the lower surface of the mounting plate, and the power supply and the storage device are connected with the lower connecting pipe through threads.

Further, a positioning device is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate, and the positioning device is connected with a power supply and a storage device.

Further, the meteorological sensor comprises a wind speed and direction sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor and an air pressure sensor.

Further, a plurality of connecting lugs are arranged on two sides of each supporting leg, and the solar cell panel is detachably arranged on the connecting lugs.

Further, the upper hinge of every supporting leg has folding arm, the one end that folding arm kept away from the supporting leg is provided with the couple, the lateral wall of power and storage device is provided with the link, the couple of folding arm articulates in the link.

Further, the number of the supporting legs is three.

Further, the lower extreme of supporting leg is provided with the stationary blade, be provided with the ground connection hole on the stationary blade, be provided with the ground nail in the ground connection hole.

Further, the power supply and the storage device comprise a lithium battery pack, a charge-discharge controller and a control storage circuit board, and the lithium battery pack, the charge-discharge controller and the control storage circuit board are arranged in the waterproof bin.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: 1. the power supply, the storage equipment and the solar panel are all detachably mounted, when the portable solar power supply is carried, the power supply, the storage equipment and the solar panel can be detached for carrying respectively, the portable solar power supply is convenient to carry, and the supporting legs can be rotated and folded, so that the size is reduced.

2. By arranging the solar cell panel, solar energy can be utilized to generate electricity, and the cruising duration is prolonged.

3. The solar cell panel is arranged between two adjacent supporting legs, the weather sensor is arranged at the uppermost part, the solar cell panel can not shield the weather sensor, various weather signals can be detected more clearly and accurately, and meanwhile, the weather sensor can not shield solar rays, so that the power generation effect of the solar cell panel is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present utility model prior to installation of a solar panel;

reference numerals: 1-a weather sensor; 2-positioning equipment; 3-mounting plate; 31-an upper connecting pipe; 32-a lower connecting pipe; 4-supporting legs; 41-connecting lugs; 42-fixing sheets; 5-folding arms; 6-a solar panel; 7-power and storage device; 8-ground nails.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.

The mobile self-powered weather meter of the utility model, as shown in figures 1 and 2, comprises a support, a weather sensor 1, a solar panel 6 and a power and storage device 7.

The support is used for supporting other components, and particularly comprises at least three inclined support legs 4, wherein a horizontal mounting plate 3 is arranged at the upper ends of the support legs 4, the weather sensor 1 is arranged above the mounting plate 3, and a power supply and storage equipment 7 are detachably arranged below the mounting plate 3; the upper ends of the supporting legs 4 are hinged with the mounting plate 3, the number of the solar panels 6 is multiple, the solar panels 6 are detachably arranged between the two adjacent supporting legs 4, and the solar panels 6 and the air-condition sensor 1 are connected with a power supply and a storage device 7.

The solar cell panel 6 is used for supplying power to each component, and the cruising ability is improved.

The supporting leg 4 can be a rod piece or a pipe piece with various end faces in a round shape, a circular shape, a rectangular shape or a rectangular shape, and can be made of metal or plastic with higher strength. The supporting legs 4 can be an integral rod piece, can also be formed by splicing a plurality of sections, and can also be telescopic rod pieces so as to adjust the height of the meteorological sensor 1, and simultaneously when the ground is uneven, the length of each supporting leg 4 is adjusted so as to adapt to the ground height, and the stability of the support is ensured. The number of the supporting legs 4 can be three or 4. The support legs 4 are obliquely arranged, so that the mounting plate 3 can be more stably supported, and meanwhile, after the solar cell panel 6 is mounted between two adjacent support legs 4, the solar cell panel 6 is also in an inclined state so as to better receive solar rays.

The weather sensor 1 is used for detecting weather, and a specific sensor type is determined according to a weather target to be monitored, for example, if air pressure is to be detected, the weather sensor may include an air pressure sensor, if rainfall is to be detected, the weather sensor may include a rainfall detecting element, and the like. The meteorological sensor 1 adopted by the utility model comprises a wind speed and direction sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor and an air pressure sensor, wherein the wind speed and direction sensor is used for detecting wind speed and wind direction, the temperature and humidity sensor is used for detecting temperature and humidity, and the air pressure sensor is used for detecting atmospheric pressure.

The power supply and storage device 7 plays roles in storing power, receiving and transmitting control signals and storing data, electric energy generated by the solar panel 6 is stored in the power supply and storage device 7, meanwhile, the power supply and storage device 7 supplies power to the weather sensor 1, and data detected by the weather sensor 1 are transmitted to the power supply and storage device 7 and stored in the power supply and storage device 7.

Specifically, the power supply and storage device 7 includes a lithium battery pack, a charge-discharge controller, and a control storage circuit board, which are disposed in the waterproof bin. The solar panel 6, the control storage circuit board and the air-condition sensor 1 are connected with the lithium battery pack through a charge-discharge controller, the charge-discharge controller controls the solar panel 6 to charge the lithium battery pack, and meanwhile controls the lithium battery pack to supply power to the control storage circuit board and the air-condition sensor 1. The control storage circuit board is provided with a singlechip as a controller and a memory for storing local data. The meteorological sensor 1 is connected with the control and storage circuit board, and can transmit detected signals to the control and storage circuit board, and then the control and storage circuit board sends and stores the signals.

The waterproof bin can adopt a circular metal cylinder, the lithium battery pack, the charge-discharge controller and the control storage circuit board are arranged in the waterproof bin, the lithium battery pack, the charge-discharge controller and the control storage circuit board can be protected, waterproof and dustproof effects are achieved, and the service life is guaranteed.

The mounting plate 3 is used for mounting the weather sensor 1 and the power supply, the storage device 7 and other devices, the mounting plate 3 can be a metal disc or square disc with a certain thickness, the weather sensor 1 is arranged above the mounting plate 3, the weather sensor 1 is positioned at a higher position, no shielding exists around the weather sensor, and weather indexes such as wind speed, wind direction and the like can be accurately detected. The power and the storage device 7 are arranged below the mounting plate 3 and are positioned at a lower position, and the gravity center of the whole device can be lowered due to the fact that the weight ratio of the power and the storage device 7 is large, so that the stability of the weather instrument is improved, and the weather instrument is not easy to topple when the side face of the weather instrument is impacted.

According to the utility model, the power supply, the storage device 7 and the solar panel 6 are detachably installed, when the weather instrument is moved, the power supply, the storage device 7 and the solar panel 6 can be detached, the support, the solar panel 6 and the power supply are packaged and carried separately from the storage device 7, the carrying difficulty is reduced, and when a road is rugged, the damage caused by collision between the power supply and the storage device 7 and the damage caused by collision between the power supply and the solar panel 6 in the carrying process can be avoided.

In order to be convenient for dismouting meteorological sensor 1, the upper surface of mounting disc 3 is provided with connecting pipe 31, and last connecting pipe 31 can with mounting disc 3 welded connection, meteorological sensor 1 and last connecting pipe 31 threaded connection. The meteorological sensor 1 can be installed on a vertical first pipeline which is in threaded connection with the upper connecting pipe 31, and the assembly and the disassembly are convenient and quick.

The lower connecting pipe 32 is arranged in the center of the lower surface of the mounting plate 3, the lower connecting pipe 32 can be connected with the mounting plate 3 in a welded mode, and the power supply and the storage device 7 are connected with the lower connecting pipe 32 through threads. The waterproof bin top surface of the power supply and storage device 7 is provided with a second pipe which is in threaded connection with the lower connecting pipe 32. The cables such as a power line, a data line and the like can extend into the second pipeline from the top of the waterproof bin, pass through the lower connecting pipe 32 and the mounting disc 3 and then are connected with the weather sensor 1; the cables connected to the solar panel 6 may be threaded out from the side wall of the second duct.

In order to improve the stability of the installation of the power supply and the storage device 7, the upper part of each supporting leg 4 is hinged with a folding arm 5, one end of each folding arm 5 far away from the supporting leg 4 is provided with a hook, the side wall of the power supply and the storage device 7 is provided with a hanging ring, and the hook of each folding arm 5 is hung on the hanging ring. When the power supply and storage device 7 are installed, after the second pipeline is in threaded connection with the lower connecting pipe 32, the folding arm 5 is rotated, so that the hook of the folding arm 5 is hung on the hanging ring of the side wall of the power supply and storage device 7, and the power supply and storage device 7 can be prevented from shaking.

In order to determine the monitoring position of the weather instrument, the upper surface of the mounting plate 3 is provided with a positioning device 2, and the positioning device 2 is connected with a power supply and a storage device 7. The positioning device 2 may employ a Beidou or GPS locator. In addition, the system is also provided with a 4G communication module, and after the detected data is transmitted to the power supply and storage device 7, the power supply and the storage device 7 are remotely transmitted to the monitoring terminal through the 4G communication module. The positioning device 2 and the 4G communication module are also powered by a power supply and storage device 7.

Each support leg 4 is provided on both sides with a plurality of connection lugs 41, and the solar cell panel 6 is detachably mounted to the connection lugs 41, specifically, the solar cell panel 6 is mounted to the connection lugs 41 by bolts.

In order to fix the support leg 4 on the ground, the lower end of the support leg 4 is provided with a fixing piece 42, the fixing piece 42 and the support leg 4 are welded into a whole, the fixing piece 42 is provided with a grounding hole, and the grounding hole is internally provided with a ground nail 8. When the weather instrument is installed, after the position of the supporting leg 4 is adjusted, the ground nail 8 penetrates through the grounding hole and is driven into the ground, and the fixing piece 42 is locked and fixed on the ground by the ground nail 8, so that the supporting leg 4 is kept stable.

The wind speed and direction sensor, the temperature and humidity sensor, the air pressure sensor, the charge and discharge controller and the like of the utility model all adopt the prior art, for example, an optional implementation mode is as follows: the model of the wind speed and direction sensor is FC63-FC-5SX, the model of the temperature and humidity sensor is KC09131316, the air pressure sensor is DYM-3A digital air pressure meter, and the model of the charge-discharge controller is CMTP02.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a portable self-powered meteorological instrument, includes support, meteorological sensor (1), solar cell panel (6) and power and storage device (7), its characterized in that:

the support comprises at least three inclined supporting legs (4), a horizontal mounting plate (3) is arranged at the upper end of each supporting leg (4), the weather sensor (1) is arranged above the mounting plate (3), and the power supply and the storage device (7) are detachably arranged below the mounting plate (3); the upper ends of the supporting legs (4) are hinged with the mounting plate (3), the solar panels (6) are multiple, the solar panels (6) are detachably arranged between the two adjacent supporting legs (4), and the solar panels (6) and the meteorological sensors (1) are both connected with a power supply and a storage device (7).

2. The mobile self-powered weather meter of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the mounting plate (3) is provided with an upper connecting pipe (31), and the meteorological sensor (1) is in threaded connection with the upper connecting pipe (31).

3. The mobile self-powered weather meter of claim 1, wherein: the center of the lower surface of the mounting plate (3) is provided with a lower connecting pipe (32), and the power supply and the storage device (7) are connected with the lower connecting pipe (32) through threads.

4. The mobile self-powered weather meter of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the mounting plate (3) is provided with a positioning device (2), and the positioning device (2) is connected with a power supply and a storage device (7).

5. The mobile self-powered weather meter of claim 1, wherein: the meteorological sensor (1) comprises a wind speed and direction sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor and an air pressure sensor.

6. The mobile self-powered weather meter of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of connecting lugs (41) are arranged on two sides of each supporting leg (4), and the solar cell panel (6) is detachably arranged on the connecting lugs (41).

7. The mobile self-powered weather meter of claim 1, wherein: the upper hinge of every supporting leg (4) has folding arm (5), the one end that supporting leg (4) was kept away from to folding arm (5) is provided with the couple, the lateral wall of power and storage equipment (7) is provided with the link, the couple of folding arm (5) articulates in the link.

8. The mobile self-powered weather meter of claim 1, wherein: the number of the supporting legs (4) is three.

9. The mobile self-powered weather meter of claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of supporting leg (4) is provided with stationary blade (42), be provided with the ground connection hole on stationary blade (42), be provided with ground nail (8) in the ground connection hole.

10. The mobile self-powered weather meter of claim 1, wherein: the power supply and storage device (7) comprises a lithium battery pack, a charge-discharge controller and a control storage circuit board, and the lithium battery pack, the charge-discharge controller and the control storage circuit board are arranged in the waterproof bin.