CN219347291U - Vacuum induction smelting furnace convenient to get material - Google Patents
Vacuum induction smelting furnace convenient to get material Download PDFInfo
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- CN219347291U CN219347291U CN202320172405.8U CN202320172405U CN219347291U CN 219347291 U CN219347291 U CN 219347291U CN 202320172405 U CN202320172405 U CN 202320172405U CN 219347291 U CN219347291 U CN 219347291U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vacuum induction smelting furnace convenient for taking materials, which comprises a furnace body, wherein an intermediate frequency inductor is arranged on the circumferential inner wall of the furnace body, water cooling equipment is arranged at a position, close to the lower part, of the circumferential outer wall of the furnace body, a circular port is formed in a position, close to the middle, of one side outer wall of the furnace body, a transverse pipe is inserted in a position, close to the circular port, of the outer wall of the furnace body, an electric telescopic rod is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the transverse pipe through a bolt, one end of the electric telescopic rod extension rod is positioned in the furnace body, a storage mechanism is arranged at one end of the electric telescopic rod extension rod, a clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the circular port, and an electric door is arranged in the clamping groove and one end of the electric door is attached to the circumferential outer wall of the electric telescopic rod extension rod; the utility model is convenient for adjusting the air pressure at two sides of the electric door, so that after the pressure is balanced, the electric door is opened, the electric telescopic rod is retracted, the crucible enters the transverse tube, and after standing for a certain time, the product can be taken out.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of smelting furnaces, in particular to a vacuum induction smelting furnace convenient for taking materials.
Background
The smelting furnace is equipment for smelting metal ingot and some waste metals into required alloy through slag skimming, refining and other operations, and is vacuum smelting complete equipment for smelting metal under vacuum condition by utilizing medium frequency induction heating principle.
Through retrieving, a vacuum induction melting furnace is used in production of stainless steel welding rod that patent publication number is CN212179563U, and its technical scheme main points are, including the furnace body, the furnace body side is equipped with vacuum pipe, and vacuum pipe one end inlays in the furnace body outside, and vacuum pipe and furnace body fixed connection, the vacuum pipe other end is equipped with vacuum hose, and vacuum hose one end and vacuum pipe fixed connection, and vacuum pipe surface is fixed with the pressure detection table, the vacuum hose other end is equipped with the vacuum pump, and vacuum pump and vacuum hose other end swing joint. The following disadvantages exist: when the material is taken, the smelting furnace needs to be opened, then the material is taken out from the crucible, the change of the environment easily affects the material taking, and the material taking is inconvenient, so that the design of the vacuum induction smelting furnace convenient for material taking is needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a vacuum induction smelting furnace convenient for material taking, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a vacuum induction smelting furnace convenient to get material, includes the furnace body, be provided with the intermediate frequency inductor on the circumference inner wall of furnace body, the circumference outer wall of furnace body is close to the position of below and is provided with water-cooling plant, the position that one side outer wall of furnace body is close to the centre is opened there is circular mouthful, the position that the furnace body outer wall is close to circular mouthful is pegged graft and is had horizontal pipe, be fixed with electric telescopic handle on one side inner wall of horizontal pipe through the bolt, electric telescopic handle extension handle's one end is located the inside of furnace body, electric telescopic handle extension handle's one end is provided with stores up and holds the mechanism, open the inner wall of circular mouthful has the draw-in groove, be provided with the electric door in the draw-in groove, electric door's one end laminating is on electric telescopic handle extension handle's circumference outer wall, be provided with first evacuating mechanism on the top outer wall of furnace body, be provided with second evacuating mechanism on the top outer wall of top cap, be fixed with the mount pad on one side outer wall of mount pad, fixed mounting has the controller on one side outer wall of mount pad.
Preferably, the position of the outer wall of the top of the transverse tube, which is close to the furnace body, is provided with a mounting opening, and the inner wall of the mounting opening is provided with a cover plate.
Preferably, the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a heat insulation layer and a refractory material coating.
Preferably, the first vacuumizing mechanism comprises a first vacuum pump, the first vacuum pump is fixed on the top outer wall of the transverse tube through a bolt, an exhaust tube is inserted into one end of the first vacuum pump, one end of the exhaust tube is located inside the transverse tube, and a first vacuum gauge is inserted into one side of the top outer wall of the transverse tube.
Preferably, the second vacuumizing mechanism comprises a second vacuum pump, the second vacuum pump is fixed on the top outer wall of the top cover through bolts, one end of the second vacuum pump is inserted with an air inlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe is located inside the furnace body, and a second vacuum gauge is inserted on the top outer wall of the top cover.
Preferably, the storage mechanism comprises a collar, the collar is fixed at one end of the electric telescopic rod extension rod through a bolt, a crucible is fixedly installed on the circumferential inner wall of the collar, a fixing seat is fixedly installed on the circumferential inner wall of the crucible, and a thermometer is inserted on the outer wall of the top of the fixing seat.
Preferably, a rubber seat is sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom of the furnace body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the transverse tube, the electric telescopic rod, the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump are arranged, the transverse tube is separated from the furnace body through the electric door, the cover plate of the transverse tube is opened to discharge and take materials, after the metal is placed in the crucible to react in the furnace body, the air pressure at two sides of the electric door is regulated through the arrangement of the first vacuum pump, the second vacuum pump and the first vacuum gauge and the second vacuum gauge, so that the electric door is opened after the pressure is balanced, the electric telescopic rod is retracted, the crucible enters the transverse tube, and after one end of the crucible is kept stand for a period of time, the cover plate is opened to take out a product;
according to the utility model, the fixed seat and the thermometer are arranged, the bottom end of the thermometer is positioned in the crucible, so that the temperature after metal reaction can be conveniently monitored in real time, and information can be sent to the controller in real time, so that the real-time display is convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment 1 of a vacuum induction melting furnace for facilitating tapping.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a furnace body of embodiment 1 of a vacuum induction melting furnace for facilitating material taking.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a storage mechanism of embodiment 1 of a vacuum induction melting furnace for facilitating material taking.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing an embodiment 2 of a vacuum induction melting furnace for facilitating tapping.
In the figure: 1. a furnace body; 2. water cooling equipment; 3. a transverse tube; 4. a first vacuum pump; 5. a first vacuum gauge; 6. an exhaust pipe; 7. a cover plate; 8. a top cover; 9. a second vacuum gauge; 10. a second vacuum pump; 11. an air inlet pipe; 12. a mounting base; 13. a controller; 14. an electric telescopic rod; 15. a collar; 16. an intermediate frequency inductor; 17. a fixing seat; 18. a temperature meter; 19. a crucible; 20. and a rubber seat.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the utility model, a vacuum induction melting furnace convenient for material taking includes a furnace body 1, an intermediate frequency inductor 16 is disposed on a circumferential inner wall of the furnace body 1, a water cooling device 2 is disposed at a position, close to a lower side, of a circumferential outer wall of the furnace body 1, a circular opening is disposed at a position, close to a middle side, of an outer wall of the furnace body 1, a transverse pipe 3 is inserted at a position, close to the circular opening, of the outer wall of the furnace body 1, an electric telescopic rod 14 is fixed on one side inner wall of the transverse pipe 3 through bolts, one end of an extension rod of the electric telescopic rod 14 is located inside the furnace body 1, a storage mechanism is disposed at one end of the extension rod of the electric telescopic rod 14, a clamping groove is disposed on an inner wall of the circular opening, an electric door is disposed in the clamping groove, one end of the electric door is attached to the circumferential outer wall of the extension rod of the electric telescopic rod 14, a first vacuumizing mechanism is disposed on a surface of the transverse pipe 3, a top cover 8 is fixedly mounted on a top outer wall of the furnace body 1, a second vacuumizing mechanism is disposed on a top outer wall of the top cover 8, a mounting seat 12 is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the furnace body 1, and a controller 13 is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the mounting seat 12.
Further, the position that is close to furnace body 1 of horizontal pipe 3 top outer wall is opened there is the installing port, is provided with apron 7 on the inner wall of installing port, through opening apron 7, conveniently stretches into the inside of horizontal pipe 3, is convenient for add and take out the material.
Further, the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod 14 is provided with a heat insulation layer and a refractory coating layer, and the electric telescopic rod 14 is enabled to resist high temperature through the heat insulation layer and the refractory coating layer.
Further, the first vacuumizing mechanism comprises a first vacuum pump 4, the first vacuum pump 4 is fixed on the top outer wall of the transverse tube 3 through bolts, one end of the first vacuum pump 4 is inserted with an exhaust tube 6, one end of the exhaust tube 6 is located in the transverse tube 3, one side of the top outer wall of the transverse tube 3 is inserted with a first vacuum gauge 5, and the vacuum degree inside the transverse tube 3 is conveniently controlled through the first vacuum pump 4 and the first vacuum gauge 5.
Further, the second vacuumizing mechanism comprises a second vacuum pump 10, the second vacuum pump 10 is fixed on the top outer wall of the top cover 8 through bolts, one end of the second vacuum pump 10 is inserted with an air inlet pipe 11, one end of the air inlet pipe 11 is located inside the furnace body 1, the top outer wall of the top cover 8 is inserted with a second vacuum gauge 9, and the vacuum degree inside the furnace body 1 is conveniently controlled through the second vacuum pump 10 and the second vacuum gauge 9.
Further, store up and receive the mechanism and include the lantern ring 15, the lantern ring 15 passes through the one end of bolt fastening at electric telescopic handle 14 extension rod, fixed mounting has crucible 19 on the circumference inner wall of lantern ring 15, fixed mounting has fixing base 17 on the circumference inner wall of crucible 19, peg graft on the top outer wall of fixing base 17 and have thermometer 18, through crucible 19 and the thermometer 18 that set up, crucible 19 is as the store up and receive the device of metal reaction, temperature appearance 18 is convenient for show the temperature when metal reaction in real time.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the cover plate 7 is opened, metal is placed in the crucible 19 through the mounting opening, then the crucible 19 is fed into the furnace body 1 through the electric telescopic rod 14, the electric door is closed, then the second vacuum pump 10 is started to vacuumize the furnace body 1, the display is performed through the second vacuum gauge 9, then the intermediate frequency sensor 16 is started to heat, the metal is smelted, the first vacuum pump 4 is started to extract gas in the transverse tube 3 after the metal smelting is completed, the pressure in the transverse tube 3 is constant and the pressure in the furnace body 1 is the same, then the electric door is opened, the electric telescopic rod 14 is opened, the crucible 19 enters the interior of the transverse tube 3, and after standing for a period of time, the cover plate 7 is opened, and a product can be taken out.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 4, a difference from embodiment 1 is that a rubber seat 20 is sleeved on the bottom outer wall of the furnace body 1.
Through the rubber seat 20 that sets up, rubber seat 20 is located the device bottom, supports whole device for the device is more stable.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a vacuum induction smelting furnace convenient to get material, includes furnace body (1), be provided with intermediate frequency inductor (16) on the circumference inner wall of furnace body (1), the circumference outer wall of furnace body (1) is close to the position of below and is provided with water-cooling plant (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a furnace body, including furnace body (1), electric telescopic handle (14), clamping groove, electric door, top cover (8), second vacuumizing mechanism, mount pad (12) are fixed on the top outer wall of furnace body (1), controller (13) are fixed on the outer wall of one side of mount pad (12), circular mouthful of inner wall is opened there is the draw-in groove, be provided with the electric door in the draw-in groove, the laminating of one end of electric door is on the circumference outer wall of electric telescopic handle (14) extension pole, the surface of violently managing (3) is provided with first vacuumizing mechanism, fixed mounting has top cover (8) on the top outer wall of furnace body (1), be provided with second vacuumizing mechanism on the top outer wall of top cover (8), be fixed with mount pad (12) on the outer wall of one side of furnace body (1).
2. A vacuum induction melting furnace for facilitating reclaiming as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the top outer wall of the transverse tube (3) is provided with a mounting opening near the furnace body (1), and the inner wall of the mounting opening is provided with a cover plate (7).
3. A vacuum induction melting furnace for facilitating reclaiming as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod (14) is provided with a heat insulation layer and a refractory material coating.
4. A vacuum induction melting furnace for facilitating reclaiming as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the first vacuumizing mechanism comprises a first vacuum pump (4), the first vacuum pump (4) is fixed on the top outer wall of the transverse tube (3) through bolts, an exhaust tube (6) is inserted into one end of the first vacuum pump (4), one end of the exhaust tube (6) is located inside the transverse tube (3), and a first vacuum gauge (5) is inserted into one side of the top outer wall of the transverse tube (3).
5. A vacuum induction melting furnace for facilitating reclaiming as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the second vacuumizing mechanism comprises a second vacuum pump (10), the second vacuum pump (10) is fixed on the top outer wall of the top cover (8) through bolts, an air inlet pipe (11) is inserted into one end of the second vacuum pump (10), one end of the air inlet pipe (11) is located inside the furnace body (1), and a second vacuum gauge (9) is inserted into the top outer wall of the top cover (8).
6. A vacuum induction melting furnace for facilitating reclaiming as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the storage mechanism comprises a lantern ring (15), the lantern ring (15) is fixed at one end of an extension rod of the electric telescopic rod (14) through a bolt, a crucible (19) is fixedly installed on the inner circumferential wall of the lantern ring (15), and a fixing seat (17) is fixedly installed on the inner circumferential wall of the crucible (19).
7. The vacuum induction melting furnace convenient for material taking according to claim 6, wherein a thermometer (18) is inserted on the top outer wall of the fixing seat (17).
8. A vacuum induction melting furnace for facilitating reclaiming as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the outer wall of the bottom of the furnace body (1) is sleeved with a rubber seat (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320172405.8U CN219347291U (en) | 2023-02-09 | 2023-02-09 | Vacuum induction smelting furnace convenient to get material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320172405.8U CN219347291U (en) | 2023-02-09 | 2023-02-09 | Vacuum induction smelting furnace convenient to get material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219347291U true CN219347291U (en) | 2023-07-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320172405.8U Active CN219347291U (en) | 2023-02-09 | 2023-02-09 | Vacuum induction smelting furnace convenient to get material |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219347291U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-02-09 CN CN202320172405.8U patent/CN219347291U/en active Active
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