CN219338122U

CN219338122U - Discharging structure of to-be-mixed bin for mortar production

Info

Publication number: CN219338122U
Application number: CN202320004740.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙连杰; 彭爱华
Original assignee: Yantai Liyue New Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Yantai Liyue New Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-03
Filing date: 2023-01-03
Publication date: 2023-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machinery, and discloses a discharging structure of a to-be-mixed bin for mortar production, which comprises an outer to-be-mixed bin, wherein the upper end of the outer to-be-mixed bin is fixedly connected with a feeding groove, the output end of the feeding groove penetrates through the inner side wall of the outer to-be-mixed bin and is connected with an inner storage bin, the rear end surface of the outer to-be-mixed bin is provided with a driving bin, the lower end surface of the outer to-be-mixed bin is provided with a discharging groove, the lower end surface of the discharging groove is provided with a discharging opening, the front end surface of the outer to-be-mixed bin is provided with a control panel, the inside of the outer to-be-mixed bin is provided with a temperature control mechanism, and the temperature control mechanism comprises a PLC (programmable logic controller), a temperature sensor, a heat pump, a filter plate and an indicator lamp. According to the utility model, the temperature control mechanism is controlled by the control panel, so that the temperature change can be monitored, the problem of low intellectualization of the material to be mixed is solved, the material preservation is facilitated, meanwhile, the material mixing is transported by the motor-driven screw thread roller, the problem of low unloading efficiency is solved, and the generation of residual materials in the material to be mixed is avoided.

Description

Discharging structure of to-be-mixed bin for mortar production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to a discharging structure of a to-be-mixed bin for mortar production.

Background

The material mixing bin is mainly used for feeding other equipment through a discharging structure, is suitable for powdery materials and granular materials, and mortar is a bonding material used for brickwork on a building, and is formed by adding water into sand and cementing materials (cement, lime paste, clay and the like) in a certain proportion, and is also called mortar.

Through retrieving, chinese patent discloses a dry powder mortar production is with unloading structure of waiting to mix feed bin (publication No. CN 213617583U), and this patent technology is even do not influence the material loading when mixing the machine, but inside steam is too big easily to lead to mortar bonding together, not only influences the unloading and also influences the later stage and use, and steam is too big also easily to lead to inside and air and mortar reaction to take place the corruption, equipment after the corruption influences the production quality of mortar, consequently, the skilled in the art provides a mortar production with waiting to mix feed bin's unloading structure to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a discharging structure of a to-be-mixed bin for mortar production, which solves the problem of poor function of intelligently regulating and controlling the internal temperature in a bin in storage through a PLC (programmable logic controller), an indicator lamp, a temperature sensor and a heat pump, and is convenient to use, capable of avoiding the influence of external temperature on materials, capable of drying the interior and avoiding dampness.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a mortar production is with unloading structure of waiting blending bunker, includes waiting to mix the outer storehouse, wait to mix the upper end fixedly connected with of outer storehouse of material to go into the silo, the output of going into the silo runs through waiting to mix the inside wall of outer storehouse and be connected with the interior storehouse of stock, wait to mix the rear end face of outer storehouse and be provided with the drive bin, wait to mix the lower terminal surface of outer storehouse and be provided with the unloading groove, the lower terminal surface of unloading groove is provided with the discharge opening, wait to mix the front end of outer storehouse and be provided with control panel, wait to mix the inside of outer storehouse and be provided with temperature control mechanism, temperature control mechanism includes PLC controller, temperature sensor, heat pump, filter plate, pilot lamp is provided with the heat pump on one inside wall of waiting to mix the outer storehouse, the output of heat pump runs through waiting to mix the inside wall of outer storehouse, just the input of heat pump runs through waiting to mix the outer side wall of outer storehouse and be connected with the filter plate, the four corners pass through bolt and heat pump fixed connection, wait to mix the front end face of outer storehouse and be provided with control panel, wait to mix the inside of outer storehouse and be provided with the screw-down in the screw, the screw thread of screw, the screw thread is provided with in the inside the screw, the screw thread is connected to the inside the end of the screw, the inner bottom end of the material storage inner bin is provided with a sealing plate, the movable end of the pneumatic push rod penetrates through the inner side wall of the material to be mixed outer bin, the sealing plate is fixedly connected with the movable end of the pneumatic push rod, and the bottom end surface of the material storage inner bin is provided with two discharge holes;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, the motor that sets up passes through turbine and worm drive screw roller, makes the material that gets into the storehouse in the stock through going into the silo remove to through the pneumatic push rod control closing plate of bottom, thereby sealed or open the discharge gate in the storehouse in the stock, the material gets into behind the discharge gate through the discharge gate and carries to next link through the delivery pump fast, has solved the problem that efficiency is not high when transporting the material, avoids the material caking, avoids producing the defective material in the storehouse, and transport efficiency is high, avoids revealing.

Further, an air inlet hole is formed in the rear end face of the driving bin;

through the technical scheme, the arranged air inlet holes are convenient for the use of the pneumatic push rod.

Further, a material conveying pump is arranged in the discharging opening;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, the quick high-efficient transmission of mixed material is convenient for to the delivery pump that sets up.

Further, a flip cover is arranged at the opening of the upper end of the feeding groove;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, flip that sets up is favorable to avoiding mixed material to reveal.

Further, a protective shell is arranged on the outer side of the turbine worm structure and fixedly connected to the inside of the outer bin to be mixed;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, the protective housing that sets up is favorable to making turbine worm structure avoid mixing the influence of material, avoids corroding.

Further, the discharge chute and the feeding chute are funnel-shaped;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, the funnel pattern of setting is convenient for collect the material that falls.

Further, support plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the discharge chute, and the upper end surfaces of the two support plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the outer bin to be mixed;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, the backup pad of setting is convenient for protect the outside of discharge tank, conveniently waits the installation of blending bunker.

Further, the motor, the pneumatic push rod, the material conveying pump and the PLC are all electrically connected with the control panel;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, the control panel and the electronic equipment electric connection that set up conveniently control and wait that the compounding structure is whole to be used.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, when the mortar production is to be discharged from the inclined bin, the pneumatic push rod, the motor and the material conveying pump in the driving bin are started through the control panel, the motor enables materials to rapidly move to the discharge hole through the worm turbine structure, and meanwhile, the pneumatic push rod is enabled to retract the sealing plate, so that the materials fall into the discharge groove to enter the next link through the discharge hole, the problem of low discharge efficiency of the mortar production to be discharged is solved, the generation of residual materials in the bin is avoided, the mortar production efficiency is conveniently improved, and leakage is prevented.

In the utility model, when the mortar production is to be stored or unloaded in the inclined bin, after the control panel starts the equipment, the PLC receives and processes the information of other electronic equipment in real time, the three temperature sensors respectively monitor the temperatures of the upper part, the middle part and the lower part of the internal storage bin in real time, the information is transmitted to the PLC for processing, if the temperature is uncomfortable, the color of the indicator lamp is changed, and the heat pump is started for heating or refrigerating, so that the outer side wall of the internal storage bin conducts temperature, the internal temperature is influenced to return to normal, the filter plate is detachably connected with the heat pump through bolts, the filter plate is used for shielding dust, the filter plate is convenient to clean and replace, the problem of poor function of intelligently regulating the internal temperature is solved, the intelligent regulation temperature is realized, the damage of the materials in the bin due to the temperature problem is avoided, the internal drying can be avoided, and the humidity is avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a discharging structure of a to-be-mixed bin for mortar production;

fig. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a discharging structure of a to-be-mixed bin for mortar production;

FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of a discharging structure of a to-be-mixed bin for mortar production;

fig. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of a discharging structure of a to-be-mixed bin for mortar production according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view at a in fig. 3.

Legend description:

1. feeding a trough; 2. an outer bin for mixing materials; 3. a discharge port; 4. a discharge chute; 5. a support plate; 6. a filter plate; 7. a bolt; 8. a drive chamber; 9. an indicator light; 10. a temperature sensor; 11. a control panel; 12. a PLC controller; 13. a heat pump; 14. a thread roller; 15. storing the material in an inner bin; 16. a discharge port; 17. a sealing plate; 18. a pneumatic push rod; 19. a motor; 20. a worm; 21. a turbine; 22. a protective shell; 23. a flip cover; 24. an air inlet hole; 25. and a material conveying pump.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a mortar production is with unloading structure of waiting blending bunker, including waiting the outer storehouse 2 of compounding, the upper end fixedly connected with of waiting the outer storehouse 2 of compounding goes into silo 1, the output of going into silo 1 runs through the inside wall of waiting the outer storehouse 2 of compounding and is connected with in the storehouse 15 of stock, the storehouse wall of storehouse 15 is the metal material that the heat conductivity is good in the stock, the rear end face of waiting the outer storehouse 2 of compounding is provided with drive bin 8, the lower terminal surface of waiting the outer storehouse 2 of compounding is provided with discharge chute 4, the lower terminal surface of discharge chute 4 is provided with discharge opening 3, the preceding terminal surface of waiting the outer storehouse 2 of compounding is provided with control panel 11, the inside of waiting the outer storehouse 2 of compounding is provided with temperature control mechanism, discharge chute 4 and go into silo 1 and be the funnel style, the material of being convenient for is collected.

The temperature control mechanism comprises a PLC (programmable logic controller) 12, a temperature sensor 10, a heat pump 13 and a filter plate 6, wherein three temperature sensors 10 are arranged on one inner side wall of an outer bin 2 to be mixed, a heat pump 13 is arranged on one side wall of the outer bin 2 to be mixed, the output end of the heat pump 13 penetrates through the inner side wall of the outer bin 2 to be mixed, the input end of the heat pump 13 penetrates through the outer side wall of the outer bin 2 to be mixed and is connected with the filter plate 6, four corners of the filter plate 6 are fixedly connected with the heat pump 13 through bolts 7, the front end face of the outer bin 2 to be mixed is fixedly connected with the PLC 12, the front end face of the outer bin 2 to be mixed is provided with the indicator lamp 9, the indicator lamp 9 is positioned at the upper end of the PLC 12, the temperature sensor 10, the heat pump 13 and the indicator lamp 9 are electrically connected with the PLC 12, and the PLC 12 is used for automatically receiving information of the temperature sensors 10 in real time and controlling the indicator lamp 9 and the heat pump 13.

The inside of the driving bin 8 is provided with a motor 19 and a pneumatic push rod 18, the output end of the motor 19 is provided with a worm 20, one end of the worm 20 penetrates through the inner side wall of the material storage bin 1, the inside of the material storage bin 15 is provided with a thread roller 14, threads of the thread roller 14 are attached to the inner wall of the material storage bin 15 so as to carry mixed materials to move, one end of the thread roller 14 is connected to the bottom end of the material storage bin 15, the other end of the thread roller 14 extends to the upper end of the material storage bin 15, the upper end face of the thread roller 14 is provided with a turbine 21, the turbine 21 is engaged and clamped with the worm 20, the inner bottom end of the material storage bin 15 is provided with a sealing plate 17, the movable end of the pneumatic push rod 18 penetrates through the inner side wall of the material storage bin 2 to be mixed, the sealing plate 17 is fixedly connected with the movable end of the pneumatic push rod 18, two material outlets 16 are formed in the bottom end face of the material storage bin 15, and after the material is transported to the bin bottom by the thread roller 14, if the sealing plate 17 is not blocked, the material falls into the bottom material discharge bin 4.

The rear end face of the driving bin 8 is provided with an air inlet 24, the air inlet 24 of setting is convenient for the use of pneumatic push rod 18, be provided with the delivery pump 25 in the discharge opening 3, the quick efficient transmission of mixed material is convenient for to the delivery pump 25 of setting, the upper end opening part of going into silo 1 is provided with flip 23, flip 23 of setting is favorable to avoiding mixed material to reveal, the outside that is located turbine 21 worm 20 structure is provided with protective housing 22, protective housing 22 fixed connection is waiting the inside of compounding outer storehouse 2, protective housing 22 of setting is favorable to making turbine 21 worm 20 structure avoid the influence of mixed material, avoid corroding, discharge chute 4 and go into silo 1 and be funnel style, the funnel style of setting is convenient for collect the material of whereabouts, the both sides that are located discharge chute 4 are provided with backup pad 5 respectively, the up end of two backup pads 5 are fixed connection respectively on waiting the lower terminal surface of outer storehouse 2, the backup pad 5 of setting is convenient for protecting the outside of discharge chute 4, the convenient installation of waiting the compounding storehouse, motor 19, pneumatic push rod 18, the delivery pump 25, PLC 12 all is electric connection with control panel 11, the control panel 11 is convenient for use with the whole electric connection of electronic equipment.

Working principle: when the mortar production is stored in the inclined bin, the control panel 11 receives and processes information of other electronic equipment in real time, the temperature sensor 10 monitors the temperature of the internal storage bin 15 in real time, the PLC 12 receives and processes the temperature information, if the temperature in the bin is uncomfortable, the indicator lamp 9 changes color and starts the heat pump 13 through the control panel 11 to regulate and control the temperature in the bin, and the filter plate 6 of the heat pump 13 can avoid dust entering, the filter plate 6 is connected to the input end of the heat pump 13 through the bolt 7, the cleaning and the replacement are convenient, the problem that the function of intelligently regulating and controlling the internal temperature is poor is solved, the intelligent regulation and control of the temperature is realized, the damage of the materials in the bin due to the temperature problem is avoided, the inside is dried, the humidity is avoided, when the unloading is realized, the pneumatic push rod 18, the motor 19 and the material conveying pump 25 in the bin 8 are started through the control panel 11, the motor 19 moves to the discharge port 16 rapidly, and simultaneously the pneumatic push rod 18 is enabled to retract the sealing plate 17, the materials fall into the discharge port 4 and enter the next treatment through the discharge port 3, and the sealing plate 17 seals the discharge port 16 when the material is stored, the problem that the mortar production is high-efficient to be discharged, the problem of the mortar production is avoided, and the leakage is avoided.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mortar production is with unloading structure of waiting blending hopper, includes waiting that the compounding is outer storehouse (2), its characterized in that: the upper end of the outer bin (2) to be mixed is fixedly connected with a feeding groove (1), the output end of the feeding groove (1) penetrates through the inner side wall of the outer bin (2) to be mixed and is connected with an inner bin (15) for storing materials, the rear end face of the outer bin (2) to be mixed is provided with a driving bin (8), the lower end face of the outer bin (2) to be mixed is provided with a discharge groove (4), the lower end face of the discharge groove (4) is provided with a discharge opening (3), the front end face of the outer bin (2) to be mixed is provided with a control panel (11), and the inner part of the outer bin (2) to be mixed is provided with a temperature control mechanism;

the temperature control mechanism comprises a PLC (programmable logic controller) 12, a temperature sensor 10, a heat pump 13 and a filter plate 6, wherein three temperature sensors 10 are arranged on the inner side wall of an outer bin 2 to be mixed, the heat pump 13 is arranged on the side wall of the outer bin 2 to be mixed, the output end of the heat pump 13 penetrates through the inner side wall of the outer bin 2 to be mixed, the input end of the heat pump 13 penetrates through the outer side wall of the outer bin 2 to be mixed and is connected with the filter plate 6, four corners of the filter plate 6 are fixedly connected with the heat pump 13 through bolts 7, the front end face of the outer bin 2 to be mixed is fixedly connected with the PLC 12, the front end face of the outer bin 2 to be mixed is provided with the indicator 9, and the indicator 9 is arranged at the upper end of the PLC 12, and the temperature sensor 10, the heat pump 13 and the indicator 9 are electrically connected with the PLC 12;

the inside of drive bin (8) is provided with motor (19) and pneumatic push rod (18), the output of motor (19) is provided with worm (20), the inside wall of silo (1) is run through to the one end of worm (20), the inside screw thread roller (14) that is provided with of storehouse (15) in the stock, the bottom in storehouse (15) in the stock is connected to the one end of screw thread roller (14), the other end of screw thread roller (14) extends to the upper end in storehouse (15) in the stock, the up end of screw thread roller (14) is provided with turbine (21), turbine (21) and worm (20) meshing joint, the inside bottom in storehouse (15) is provided with closing plate (17) in the stock, the inside wall in the outside storehouse (2) of waiting to mix is run through to the expansion end of pneumatic push rod (18), two discharge gates (16) have been seted up on the bottom end in storehouse (15) in closing plate (17) and pneumatic push rod (18).

2. The unloading structure of a to-be-mixed bin for mortar production according to claim 1, wherein: an air inlet hole (24) is formed in the rear end face of the driving bin (8).

3. The unloading structure of a to-be-mixed bin for mortar production according to claim 1, wherein: a material conveying pump (25) is arranged in the discharging opening (3).

4. The unloading structure of a to-be-mixed bin for mortar production according to claim 1, wherein: a flip (23) is arranged at the opening of the upper end of the feeding groove (1).

5. The unloading structure of a to-be-mixed bin for mortar production according to claim 1, wherein: the protection shell (22) is arranged on the outer side of the worm (20) structure of the turbine (21), and the protection shell (22) is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer bin (2) to be mixed.

6. The unloading structure of a to-be-mixed bin for mortar production according to claim 1, wherein: the discharge chute (4) and the feeding chute (1) are funnel-shaped.

7. The unloading structure of a to-be-mixed bin for mortar production according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the discharge chute (4) are respectively provided with a supporting plate (5), and the upper end faces of the two supporting plates (5) are respectively and fixedly connected to the lower end face of the outer bin (2) to be mixed.

8. The unloading structure of a to-be-mixed bin for mortar production according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (19), the pneumatic push rod (18), the material conveying pump (25) and the PLC (12) are electrically connected with the control panel (11).