CN219338007U

CN219338007U - Semi-automatic ceramic mud plate machine

Info

Publication number: CN219338007U
Application number: CN202320633493.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王双华; 张政宇; 付柯铭; 邓智贤; 赖世豪; 李帅帅
Original assignee: Zhengzhou University
Current assignee: Zhengzhou University
Priority date: 2023-03-28
Filing date: 2023-03-28
Publication date: 2023-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a semi-automatic ceramic mud plate machine. The semi-automatic ceramic mud board machine comprises a frame, a mud pressing roller is rotatably arranged on the frame, a fixing frame which moves along the up-down direction and is positioned right above the mud pressing roller is assembled on the frame in a guiding way, the mud pressing roller is rotatably arranged on the fixing frame, a driving mechanism for driving the fixing frame to move up and down is arranged on the frame, a driving motor is arranged on the lower side of the frame through a motor fixing seat, a driving belt wheel is arranged at the end part of an output shaft of the driving motor, a driven belt wheel is arranged on a rotating shaft of the mud pressing roller, and a synchronous belt is arranged between the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel in a surrounding mode. The frame comprises a bedplate with an H-shaped section, a workbench is formed by the horizontal section of the bedplate, a mounting hole extending along the width direction of the bedplate is formed in the center of the horizontal section of the bedplate, and the mud pressing roller is rotatably mounted in the mounting hole. Compared with the prior art, the semi-automatic ceramic mud plate machine is convenient to operate, high in practicality and high in working efficiency, and can meet the daily production requirements.

Description

Semi-automatic ceramic mud plate machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mud board machines, and particularly relates to a semi-automatic ceramic mud board machine.

Background

Ceramic art is an artistic form of pressing ceramic materials as creation media and expressing ideal, individuality, emotion, mind, aesthetic and other philosophy concepts of modern people by adopting individualized techniques, and mud pressing is an important process of ceramic art and is generally carried out by a mud pressing machine.

The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN 207997394U discloses a double-shaft mud plate machine. The double-shaft mud plate machine extrudes mud blocks through two compression rollers with adjustable intervals, so that the mud blocks become thin mud plates with uniform thickness. When the existing double-shaft mud plate machine is used, two persons are required to operate, one person makes a pair of press rollers reversely rotate through a large-diameter rotating wheel, the other person places mud blocks between two pieces of cloth which are distributed up and down, then the two pieces of cloth penetrate through the pair of press rollers, finally the two pieces of cloth are pulled through rotation of the pair of press rollers, and thus the mud blocks between the two pieces of cloth penetrate through the pair of press rollers to be extruded once. Because the clay block generally needs to be extruded for a plurality of times, after one extrusion is finished, the distance between the pair of press rollers needs to be adjusted to enable the distance between the pair of press rollers to be reduced, and then two pieces of reverse cloth are pulled to enable the clay block and the two pieces of cloth to pass through the pair of press rollers again, so that the thickness of the clay block is further thinned, and the two pieces of cloth are pulled back and forth by reducing the distance between the pair of press rollers for a plurality of times, so that the thickness of the clay block reaches the standard. However, when the mud roller is operated, a person is required to operate the hand wheel to rotate the mud roller, meanwhile, the thickness of the mud plate is required to be adjusted, the feeding and discharging of the mud plate is also considered, the labor force for rolling mud in the production process is reduced, but the mud plate machine is inconvenient to operate, the practicability is low, the working efficiency is low, and the daily production requirement is difficult to meet.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a semi-automatic ceramic mud plate machine.

The technical scheme of the semi-automatic ceramic mud plate machine is as follows:

the utility model provides a semi-automatic ceramic mud trigger, includes the frame, rotate in the frame and install and push down the mud roller, the direction is equipped with in the frame along the upper and lower direction motion, be located push down the mount directly over the mud roller, the mount internal rotation is installed and is pushed down the mud roller, be equipped with the drive in the frame the actuating mechanism of mount up-and-down motion, the driving motor is installed through the motor fixing base to the frame downside, driving motor's output shaft tip is equipped with the driving pulley, be equipped with driven pulley in the pivot of push down the mud roller, the driving pulley with encircle there is the hold-in range between the driven pulley.

Further, the frame comprises a bedplate with an H-shaped section, a workbench is formed by the horizontal section of the bedplate, a mounting hole extending along the width direction of the bedplate is formed in the center of the horizontal section of the bedplate, and the mud pressing roller is rotatably mounted in the mounting hole.

Further, two ends of a rotating shaft of the mud pressing roller are respectively and rotatably arranged on two vertical sections of the bedplate through bearings.

Further, the frame includes the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is open-ended down's reverse U-shaped structure, two vertical lower extreme of mounting bracket are fixed connection respectively two vertical section upper ends of platen, be equipped with the guide way that extends along upper and lower direction on two vertical portion inner walls of mounting bracket respectively.

Further, the fixing frame is of an inverted U-shaped structure with a downward opening, two vertical portions of the fixing frame are respectively matched with the guide grooves, and two ends of a rotating shaft of the upper mud pressing roller are rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the two vertical portions of the fixing frame through bearings.

Further, the actuating mechanism includes screw rod and hand wheel, the lower extreme of screw rod is installed through the bearing rotation the horizontal part upside of mount, be equipped with on the horizontal segment of mounting bracket with screw rod assorted screw hole, hand wheel fixed connection is in the upper end of screw rod, the upside fixedly connected with of hand wheel holds the post.

Further, supporting legs are respectively arranged at four corners of the lower side surface of the bedplate, H-shaped slots are respectively arranged at two ends of the length direction of the bedplate, the horizontal section of each slot is positioned on the horizontal section of the bedplate, the vertical section of each slot is positioned on the vertical section of the bedplate, and the semi-automatic ceramic mud plate machine further comprises an extension frame inserted in each slot.

Further, the extension frame comprises an extension plate with an H-shaped section, a plug post positioned at the end part of the extension plate and a support post positioned at the lower side of the extension plate.

The utility model provides a semi-automatic ceramic mud plate machine, which has the beneficial effects that compared with the prior art:

when the semi-automatic ceramic mud plate machine is used, the hand wheel is rotated, the hand wheel drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod moves up and down, the screw rod drives the fixing frame to move up and down, and the distance between the upper mud pressing roller and the lower mud pressing roller is adjusted to be the required distance. Placing the mud block on the bedplate, starting a driving motor, and driving the mud pressing roller to rotate by the driving belt pulley, the driven belt pulley and the synchronous belt by the driving motor, wherein the mud block is pressed into mud plates by the upper mud pressing roller and the lower mud pressing roller in the advancing process of the mud block. When the mud board to be pressed is longer, the length of the bedplate is shorter, and when the actual use requirement is not met, the extension frame is inserted at one side of the bedplate, and the bedplate is extended. Compared with the prior art, the semi-automatic ceramic mud plate machine is convenient to operate, high in practicality and high in working efficiency, and can meet the daily production requirements.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a semi-automatic ceramic mud machine according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a semi-automatic ceramic mud machine of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of an extension frame in the semi-automatic ceramic mud board machine of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a state of the semi-automatic ceramic mud board mounting extension frame of the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a platen; 2. a fixing frame; 3. support legs; 4. a slot; 5. a mounting frame; 6. a guide groove; 7. a mud pressing roller is arranged; 8. a screw; 9. a hand wheel; 10. pressing down a mud roller; 11. a motor fixing seat; 12. a driving motor; 13. a driving pulley; 14. a driven pulley; 15. a synchronous belt; 16. an extension plate; 17. inserting a column; 18. and (5) supporting the column.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings and detailed description:

the embodiment of the semi-automatic ceramic mud machine comprises a frame, a lower mud pressing roller 10 is rotatably arranged on the frame, a fixing frame 2 which moves along the up-down direction and is positioned right above the lower mud pressing roller 10 is arranged on the frame in a guiding manner, an upper mud pressing roller 7 is rotatably arranged on the fixing frame 2, a driving mechanism for driving the fixing frame 2 to move up and down is arranged on the frame, a driving motor 12 is arranged on the lower side of the frame through a motor fixing seat 11, a driving belt pulley 13 is arranged at the end part of an output shaft of the driving motor 12, a driven belt pulley 14 is arranged on a rotating shaft of the lower mud pressing roller 10, and a synchronous belt 15 is arranged between the driving belt pulley 13 and the driven belt pulley 14 in a surrounding manner.

In this embodiment, the frame includes platen 1 of cross-section H shape, and the horizontal segment of platen 1 constitutes the workstation, and the horizontal segment central point of platen 1 puts and is equipped with the mounting hole that extends along platen 1 width direction, and the mud roll 10 that pushes down is rotated and is installed in the mounting hole. Two ends of a rotating shaft of the lower mud pressing roller 10 are respectively rotatably arranged on two vertical sections of the bedplate 1 through bearings. The frame includes mounting bracket 5, and mounting bracket 5 is opening down's reverse U-shaped structure, and two vertical lower extreme of mounting bracket 5 are fixed connection respectively in two vertical sections upper ends of platen 1, are equipped with guide way 6 that extend along upper and lower direction on two vertical portion inner walls of mounting bracket 5 respectively. The fixing frame 2 is of an inverted U-shaped structure with a downward opening, two vertical parts of the fixing frame 2 are respectively matched with the guide groove 6, and two ends of a rotating shaft of the upper mud pressing roller 7 are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two vertical parts of the fixing frame 2 through bearings. The driving mechanism comprises a screw rod 8 and a hand wheel 9, the lower end of the screw rod 8 is rotatably mounted on the upper side of the horizontal part of the fixing frame 2 through a bearing, a threaded hole matched with the screw rod 8 is formed in the horizontal section of the mounting frame 5, the hand wheel 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw rod 8, and a hand holding column is fixedly connected to the upper side of the hand wheel 9.

In this embodiment, the downside four corners department of platen 1 is equipped with supporting leg 3 respectively, and the both ends of platen 1 length direction are equipped with slot 4 of H shape respectively, and slot 4's horizontal segment is located the horizontal segment of platen 1, and slot 4's vertical section is located the vertical section of platen 1, and semi-automatic ceramic mud trigger still includes the extension frame of cartridge in slot 4. The extension frame comprises an extension plate 16 with an H-shaped cross section, a post 17 at the end of the extension plate 16 and a support post 18 at the underside of the extension plate 16.

When the semi-automatic ceramic mud plate machine is used, the hand wheel 9 is rotated, the hand wheel 9 drives the screw rod 8 to rotate, the screw rod 8 moves up and down, the screw rod 8 drives the fixing frame 2 to move up and down, and the distance between the upper mud pressing roller 7 and the lower mud pressing roller 10 is adjusted to be the required distance. Putting the mud cake on the bedplate 1, starting a driving motor 12, and driving the mud pressing roller 10 to rotate by the driving motor 12 through a driving belt pulley 13, a driven belt pulley 14 and a synchronous belt 15, wherein in the mud cake advancing process, the mud cake is pressed into mud plates by the upper mud pressing roller 7 and the lower mud pressing roller 10. When the mud board to be pressed is longer, the length of the bedplate 1 is shorter, and when the actual use requirement is not met, the extension frame is inserted on one side of the bedplate 1, and the bedplate 1 is extended. Compared with the prior art, the semi-automatic ceramic mud plate machine is convenient to operate, high in practicality and high in working efficiency, and can meet the daily production requirements.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a semi-automatic ceramic mud trigger, its characterized in that, includes the frame, rotate in the frame and install down the mud roller, the direction is equipped with in the frame along the up-and-down direction motion, be located down the mount directly over the mud roller, the last mud roller is installed to the mount rotation, be equipped with the drive in the frame the actuating mechanism of mount up-and-down motion, driving motor is installed through the motor fixing base to the frame downside, driving motor's output shaft tip is equipped with the driving pulley, be equipped with the driven pulley in the pivot of mud roller down, the driving pulley with encircle there is the hold-in range between the driven pulley.

2. The semiautomatic ceramic mud machine according to claim 1, wherein the frame comprises a platen with an H-shaped cross section, a horizontal section of the platen forms a workbench, a mounting hole extending along the width direction of the platen is arranged at the center of the horizontal section of the platen, and the mud pressing roller is rotatably mounted in the mounting hole.

3. The semiautomatic ceramic mud machine according to claim 2, wherein two ends of the rotating shaft of the lower mud pressing roller are respectively rotatably installed on two vertical sections of the bedplate through bearings.

4. The semiautomatic ceramic mud machine according to claim 2, wherein the frame comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is of an inverted U-shaped structure with a downward opening, the lower ends of the two vertical parts of the mounting frame are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two vertical sections of the bedplate, and guide grooves extending along the up-down direction are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two vertical parts of the mounting frame.

5. The semiautomatic ceramic mud machine according to claim 4, wherein the fixing frame has a reverse U-shaped structure with a downward opening, two vertical parts of the fixing frame are respectively matched with the guide grooves, and two ends of the rotating shaft of the upper mud pressing roller are rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the two vertical parts of the fixing frame through bearings.

6. The semiautomatic ceramic mud machine according to claim 5, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a screw rod and a hand wheel, the lower end of the screw rod is rotatably mounted on the upper side of the horizontal portion of the fixing frame through a bearing, a threaded hole matched with the screw rod is formed in the horizontal section of the mounting frame, the hand wheel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw rod, and a hand column is fixedly connected to the upper side of the hand wheel.

7. The semiautomatic ceramic mud machine according to claim 2, wherein supporting legs are respectively arranged at four corners of the lower side surface of the bedplate, H-shaped slots are respectively arranged at two ends of the length direction of the bedplate, the horizontal section of each slot is positioned on the horizontal section of the bedplate, the vertical section of each slot is positioned on the vertical section of the bedplate, and the semiautomatic ceramic mud machine further comprises an extension frame inserted in each slot.

8. The semiautomatic ceramic mud machine of claim 7, wherein the extension frame comprises an extension plate having an H-shaped cross section, a post at an end of the extension plate, and a support post at an underside of the extension plate.