CN219337608U - Dismounting device for hook rod of coupler with gas-liquid buffer - Google Patents

Dismounting device for hook rod of coupler with gas-liquid buffer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219337608U
CN219337608U CN202320158640.XU CN202320158640U CN219337608U CN 219337608 U CN219337608 U CN 219337608U CN 202320158640 U CN202320158640 U CN 202320158640U CN 219337608 U CN219337608 U CN 219337608U
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stress plate
coupler
plate
gas
stress
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李伟刚
许晓丰
谢志营
邓东强
徐海峰
蔡德永
王保坚
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Guangzhou Metro Group Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Metro Group Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of maintenance tools of metro vehicle equipment, and provides a disassembly and assembly device of a hook rod with a gas-liquid buffer coupler, which comprises an upper pressing plate, a stress plate and a first connecting piece, wherein the upper pressing plate is provided with a first connecting piece; the middle part of the upper pressing plate is provided with a first through hole part; the stress plate comprises a first stress plate and a second stress plate, the first stress plate and the second stress plate are detachably connected with each other, a second through hole part is formed between the first stress plate and the second stress plate, and a handle part is arranged on the first stress plate and the second stress plate; the first connecting piece is used for connecting the upper pressing plate and the stress plate; and positioning pieces are arranged on the first stress plate and the second stress plate. The utility model solves the unnecessary outsourcing mode which is relied on by the disassembly, assembly and maintenance of the hook rod for a long time and a longer time in the future, and avoids the maintenance risk of leakage detection and maintenance or replacement of various items in the hook rod which can be generated in outsourcing projects.

Description

Dismounting device for hook rod of coupler with gas-liquid buffer
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of maintenance tools of metro vehicle equipment, and particularly relates to a disassembly and assembly device for a hook rod of a coupler with a gas-liquid buffer.
Background
The appearance structure of the hook rod of the full-automatic coupler with the gas-liquid buffer of the imported (Fu-if) brand used in the existing Guangzhou subway network mainly comprises a hook rod shell, an outer nut at the end part of the shell, a guide rod and the like, and the following structural characteristics of the coupler are as follows, and the device of the utility model also produces the background technology:
for the hook rod of the full-automatic car coupler with the gas-liquid buffer, the impact load after being impacted, which is responsible for the assembly of all components in the hook rod, is very large, so that the locking force of the end nuts, which are responsible for locking the assembly positions of all components in the hook rod, is very large; in addition, from the viewpoint of the safety of the hook rod structure of the hook, the end locking nut of the hook rod is not provided with a nut head which can be positioned by a common dismounting tool, and the appearance of the whole end nut is almost smooth and cylindrical; moreover, the end nut locks the end of the coupler rod shell which has a larger diameter and can ensure that a long guide rod with a certain length of compression track passes through the coupler rod shell, the outer diameter of the guide rod of the coupler rod is not greatly different from that of the coupler rod shell, the whole full-automatic coupler is horizontally hung at the front end of a train, the large-size guide rod and the thin-wall coupler rod shell do not allow the wall thickness of the locking nut with larger outer diameter (shell end) to be too large, so that the risk of influencing the radial deformation force of the guide rod and the shell is avoided under the influence of long-time gravity and vibration after the coupler is loaded, and therefore, the whole end nut is thin and long in wall thickness, the longitudinal length of a smooth cylindrical surface is long, and the end nut with the structure cannot be disassembled if a general or slightly special nut loosening tool is used.
In summary, in the design of the loosening and screwing device of the end nut with the structure, the positioning structure capable of breaking the smooth long cylindrical outer surface of the nut, the application point and the structure capable of screwing or unscrewing the original large locking force are needed, the locking structure capable of ensuring continuous repeated use of the outer surface of the end nut, the thin-wall large outer diameter nut structure, the internal threads of the nut and the external threads of the hook rod shell are also needed, and the long guide pillar with the larger outer diameter extending from the middle of the end nut is also needed to be avoided. In the coupler service manual, the manufacturer clearly indicates that the original special coupler lever dismounting tool provided by the coupler manufacturer needs to be used.
At present, a full-automatic coupler rod with a gas-liquid buffer of an import brand is disassembled or assembled, and a special tool matched with a coupler factory is needed, but so far, the Guangzhou subway does not see the special tool matched with the coupler factory, so that the Guangzhou subway has no capability of independently disassembling the coupler rod with the structure.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present utility model provides a dismounting device for a coupler lever with a gas-liquid buffer coupler.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a dismounting device of a hook rod of a coupler with a gas-liquid buffer comprises:
the upper pressing plate, the stress plate and the first connecting piece;
the middle part of the upper pressing plate is provided with a first through hole part;
the stress plate comprises a first stress plate and a second stress plate, the first stress plate and the second stress plate are detachably connected with each other, a second through hole part is formed between the first stress plate and the second stress plate, and a handle part is arranged on the first stress plate and the second stress plate;
the first connecting piece is used for connecting the upper pressing plate and the stress plate;
and positioning pieces are arranged on the first stress plate and the second stress plate.
Preferably, the upper pressing plate is of a circular ring structure.
Preferably, a plurality of first connecting holes matched with the first connecting piece are uniformly distributed on the upper pressing plate along the radial direction of the middle part of the upper pressing plate.
Preferably, the stress plate is of a circular ring structure, the structures of the first stress plate and the second stress plate are the same, and the first stress plate is of a semicircular ring structure.
Preferably, a plurality of second connecting holes matched with the first connecting piece are uniformly distributed on the stress plate along the radial direction of the middle part of the stress plate.
Preferably, the two ends of the first stress plate and the second stress plate are provided with connecting parts, and the connecting parts are provided with second connecting pieces.
Preferably, the connecting part at the first stress plate and the end face of the first stress plate form an L-shaped structure, the connecting part at the second stress plate and the end face of the second stress plate form a reverse L-shaped structure, and the connecting part at the first stress plate is attached to the connecting part at the second stress plate and is connected through the second connecting piece.
Preferably, the second connecting member includes a second bolt member and a spacer member.
Preferably, the first connecting member includes a first bolt member and a spacer member.
Preferably, the positioning piece is in a square block structure.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the dismounting device for the hook rod with the gas-liquid buffer coupler, the Guangzhou subway can be enabled to be fully provided with the dismounting and maintenance capability of the hook rod with the full-automatic coupler with the gas-liquid buffer, the unnecessary outsourcing mode which is relied on by dismounting and maintenance of the hook rod for a long time and a future longer time is solved, the maintenance risks of leakage detection repair or leakage replacement of various items in the hook rod which are possibly generated in outsourcing projects are avoided, and the use risks of the full-automatic coupler which is possibly brought about in terms of maintenance safety due to the characteristic of difficult detection of 'hidden engineering' are reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the installation of the present utility model using a second connection.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an upper platen of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a force-bearing plate according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of a stress plate according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the installation of the present utility model using the first connection mode.
Wherein:
1. the upper pressing plate, 2, a first through hole part, 3, a first connecting hole, 4, a first stress plate, 5, a second stress plate, 6, a second through hole part, 7, a handle part, 8, a second connecting hole, 9, a positioning piece, 10, a connecting part, 11, a first bolt piece, 12, a second bolt piece, 13, a gasket piece, 14, a guide rod, 15, an end nut, 16 and a nut piece.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description. In addition, embodiments of the present application and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, and the described embodiments are merely some, rather than all, embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model.
Examples:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, in this embodiment, a device for dismounting a hook rod of a coupler with a gas-liquid buffer includes:
the upper pressing plate 1, the stress plate and the first connecting piece;
the upper pressing plate 1 is of a circular structure, a first through hole part 2 is arranged in the middle of the upper pressing plate 1, and a plurality of first connecting holes 3 matched with the first connecting pieces are uniformly distributed on the upper pressing plate 1 along the radial direction of the middle of the upper pressing plate;
the stress plate is of a circular structure and comprises a first stress plate 4 and a second stress plate 5, the structures of the first stress plate 4 and the second stress plate 5 are the same, the first stress plate 4 is of a semicircular structure, the first stress plate 4 and the second stress plate 5 are detachably connected with each other, a second through hole part 6 is formed between the first stress plate 4 and the second stress plate 5, a handle part 7 is arranged on the first stress plate 4 and the second stress plate 5, and a plurality of second connecting holes 8 matched with the first connecting pieces are uniformly distributed on the stress plate along the radial direction of the middle part of the stress plate;
the first connecting piece is used for connecting the upper pressing plate 1 and the stress plate;
the first stress plate 4 and the second stress plate 5 are provided with positioning pieces 9, and the positioning pieces 9 are square structures.
Specifically, the two ends of the first stress plate 4 and the second stress plate 5 are provided with connecting parts 10, and the connecting parts 10 are provided with second connecting pieces.
Specifically, the connecting portion 10 at the first stress plate 4 and the end face of the first stress plate 4 form an L-shaped structure, the connecting portion 10 at the second stress plate 5 and the end face of the second stress plate 5 form a reverse L-shaped structure, and the connecting portion 10 at the first stress plate 4 is attached to the connecting portion 10 at the second stress plate 5 and connected through a second connecting piece.
Specifically, the second connection member includes the second bolt member 12, the spacer member 13 and the nut member 16 (first connection means) or includes the second bolt member 12 and the spacer member 13 (second connection means).
Specifically, the first connection member includes the second bolt member 11, the spacer member 13 and the nut member 16 (first connection means) or includes the first bolt member 11 and the spacer member 13 (second connection means).
The use process of the scheme is as follows:
placing a hook rod on a press; when in use, the upper pressing plate 1 is sleeved from the end head of the guide rod 14 through the first through hole part 2 until the upper pressing plate falls onto the outer end face of the end nut 15; the press compresses the guide rod 14 to a certain stroke; aligning the positioning pieces 9 on the first stress plate 4 and the second stress plate 5 with the lower end notch on the hook rod end nut 15; after the first stress plate 4 and the second stress plate 5 are clamped in place, the second bolt 12 passes through the through holes on the overlapped connecting parts 10 on the first stress plate 4 and the second stress plate 5, and the connecting modes are as follows: first kind: the inner wall surfaces of the through holes on the first stress plate 4 and the second stress plate 5 can be of a conventional hole structure, and then the second bolt member 12 is screwed down by the nut member 16 to form an integrated stress plate, or a second type: the through holes on the first stress plate 4 or the second stress plate 5 are of threaded hole structures, and the second bolt pieces 12 are screwed into the threaded holes to be fixedly connected to form an integrated stress plate; the first bolt 11 passes through the first connecting hole 3 of the upper pressing plate 1 from top to bottom, and the upper pressing plate 1 is rotated, so that the first bolt 11 can be aligned with the second connecting hole 8 on the stress plate spliced below, and the connecting modes are two types: first kind: the inner wall surfaces of the first connecting through hole 3 and the second connecting through hole 8 may be of a conventional through hole structure, the first bolt member 11 is screwed with the nut member 16, or the second type: the second connecting hole 8 is of a threaded hole structure, the first bolt 11 passes through the first connecting hole 3 of the upper pressing plate 1 from top to bottom and is screwed into the second connecting hole 8 (of a threaded hole structure) on the spliced stress plate below to finish threaded connection, and finally the upper pressing plate 1 is pressed on the outer end face of the end nut 15; the handle part 7 is sleeved on the long pipe for double persons respectively, and the end nuts 15 of the coupler rod can be disassembled and assembled by unscrewing or screwing the long pipe in the same direction, so that the disassembly and assembly of all parts of the coupler rod are further completed.
Through the use of the device of the embodiment, guangzhou metro can be enabled to fully have the disassembly, assembly and maintenance capabilities of the hook rod of the full-automatic hook rod with the gas-liquid buffer inlet (Fu-et), unnecessary outsourcing modes depending on disassembly, assembly and maintenance of the hook rod for a long time and longer time in the future are solved, various leakage detection repair or replacement maintenance risks in the hook rod, which are possibly generated in outsourcing projects, are avoided, and the use risks, which are possibly brought about in terms of maintenance safety, of the full-automatic hook rod, which are generated due to the characteristic of 'hidden engineering' and are difficult to detect, are reduced.
The present utility model is not limited to the preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent variations and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical principles of the present utility model are within the scope of the technical proposal of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a take dismouting device of shank of gas-liquid buffer coupling which characterized in that includes:
the upper pressing plate, the stress plate and the first connecting piece;
the middle part of the upper pressing plate is provided with a first through hole part;
the stress plate comprises a first stress plate and a second stress plate, the first stress plate and the second stress plate are detachably connected with each other, a second through hole part is formed between the first stress plate and the second stress plate, and a handle part is arranged on the first stress plate and the second stress plate;
the first connecting piece is used for connecting the upper pressing plate and the stress plate;
and positioning pieces are arranged on the first stress plate and the second stress plate.
2. The assembling and disassembling device for the coupler lever of the coupler with the gas-liquid buffer according to claim 1, wherein the upper pressing plate is of a circular ring structure.
3. The dismounting device for the coupler yoke with the gas-liquid buffer coupler according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of first connecting holes matched with the first connecting piece are uniformly distributed on the upper pressing plate along the radial direction of the middle part of the upper pressing plate.
4. The dismounting device for the coupler lever with the gas-liquid buffer coupler according to claim 1, wherein the stress plate is of a circular ring structure, the first stress plate and the second stress plate are identical in structure, and the first stress plate is of a semicircular ring structure.
5. The dismounting device for the coupler yoke with the gas-liquid buffer coupler according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of second connecting holes matched with the first connecting piece are uniformly distributed on the stress plate along the radial direction of the middle part of the stress plate.
6. The dismounting device for the coupler lever with the gas-liquid buffer coupler according to claim 4, wherein the two ends of the first stress plate and the second stress plate are provided with connecting parts, and the connecting parts are provided with second connecting pieces.
7. The dismounting device for the coupler lever with the gas-liquid buffer car coupler according to claim 6, wherein the connecting portion at the first stress plate and the end face of the first stress plate form an L-shaped structure, the connecting portion at the second stress plate and the end face of the second stress plate form a reverse L-shaped structure, and the connecting portion at the first stress plate and the connecting portion at the second stress plate are attached to each other and connected through the second connecting piece.
8. The apparatus for removing and installing a shank of a gas-liquid buffer car coupler of claim 7, wherein said second connecting member includes a second bolt member and a spacer member.
9. The apparatus for removing and installing a shank of a gas-liquid buffer car coupler of claim 1, wherein said first connector includes a first bolt member and a spacer member.
10. The apparatus for assembling and disassembling a coupler shank with a gas-liquid buffer coupler according to claim 1, wherein the positioning member has a square block structure.
CN202320158640.XU 2023-01-16 2023-01-16 Dismounting device for hook rod of coupler with gas-liquid buffer Active CN219337608U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320158640.XU CN219337608U (en) 2023-01-16 2023-01-16 Dismounting device for hook rod of coupler with gas-liquid buffer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320158640.XU CN219337608U (en) 2023-01-16 2023-01-16 Dismounting device for hook rod of coupler with gas-liquid buffer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219337608U true CN219337608U (en) 2023-07-14

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ID=87097267

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320158640.XU Active CN219337608U (en) 2023-01-16 2023-01-16 Dismounting device for hook rod of coupler with gas-liquid buffer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219337608U (en)

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