CN219335655U - Guide rail structure for punch press - Google Patents
Guide rail structure for punch press Download PDFInfo
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- CN219335655U CN219335655U CN202320444372.8U CN202320444372U CN219335655U CN 219335655 U CN219335655 U CN 219335655U CN 202320444372 U CN202320444372 U CN 202320444372U CN 219335655 U CN219335655 U CN 219335655U
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- guide rail
- groove
- guide
- mounting seat
- lubrication
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a guide rail structure for a punching machine, which comprises a sliding block and a guide rail main body, wherein the guide rail main body comprises a mounting seat, a cooling pipe is arranged in the mounting seat, a mounting groove is arranged in the mounting seat, a guide rail block is arranged in the mounting groove, a first guide groove is arranged in the guide rail block, the sliding block is arranged in the first guide groove, one side of the first guide groove is provided with a second guide groove and a third guide groove, one side of the second guide groove is provided with a lubrication groove, the bottom of the lubrication groove is provided with an oil storage groove, the lubrication groove is rotationally provided with a lubrication ball, the guide rail block is conveniently cooled by arranging the mounting seat and the cooling pipe, the movement direction and the position of the sliding block are limited by arranging the first guide groove, the second guide groove and the third guide groove, the lubrication groove and the lubrication ball are driven to rotate when the sliding block moves, and the lubrication ball is dipped to contact with the sliding block, so that the lubrication effect of the guide rail main body and the sliding block is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of punching machines, in particular to a guide rail structure for a punching machine.
Background
The punch press is the important mechanical equipment that is used for punching press part in industry at present, because the punching press needs to provide great stamping force, this kind of stamping force mainly is driven the drift by the bent axle connecting rod and provides, the moving trajectory of drift is guided by the guide rail of fixing on the fixing base, current guide rail is general holistic linear guide rail, this kind of guide rail is because need bear great friction, pressure, current punch press can do the up-and-down motion along the guide rail when stamping die, once operating time overlength, will produce great heat, and these heat can make drift and guide rail thermal expansion, increase the resistance that the drift moved on the guide rail, lead to the drift velocity of movement slow down on the guide rail, even appear the dead phenomenon of card, this not only influences punch press work efficiency, but also can influence the life of drift and guide rail simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a guide rail structure for a punch press, which aims to solve the technical problems in the background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a guide rail structure for punch press, includes sliding block and guide rail main part, the guide rail main part includes the mount pad, be equipped with the cooling tube in the mount pad, be equipped with the mounting groove in the mount pad, be equipped with the guide rail piece in the mounting groove, be equipped with fixing device between mount pad and the guide rail piece, be equipped with first guide slot in the guide rail piece, the sliding block sets up in first guide slot, first guide slot one side is equipped with second guide slot and third guide slot, second guide slot one side is equipped with the lubrication groove, the lubrication groove bottom is equipped with the oil storage tank, lubrication groove internal rotation is equipped with the lubrication ball, the lubrication ball is provided with a plurality of, through setting up mount pad and cooling tube, is convenient for cool down the guide rail piece, through setting up first guide slot, second guide slot and third guide slot, restriction sliding block's direction of movement and position, drive lubrication ball rotates when the sliding block moves, is stained with through the lubrication ball and is contacted with the sliding block, and then realizes the lubrication effect of guide rail main part and sliding block.
Preferably, one side of the oil storage tank is provided with an oil filling hole, one side of the oil filling hole is rotationally provided with an oil plug, and the oil filling hole and the oil plug are arranged to facilitate the replenishment of lubricating oil in the oil storage tank, so that the pollution and deterioration of lubricating oil are prevented by arranging the oil plug.
In a further preferred embodiment, the fixing device includes an insertion rod, the insertion rod is slidably disposed on the mounting seat, a pull ring is disposed on one side of the insertion rod, and an insertion groove matched with the insertion rod is disposed on the guide rail block, so that the mounting seat and the guide rail block can be assembled conveniently by matching the insertion rod with the insertion groove.
In a further preferred embodiment, the mounting seat is provided with a limit groove, the insert rod is fixedly provided with a limit piece, a limit spring is arranged between the limit piece and the limit groove, and the insert rod is continuously and stably inserted into the insert groove by arranging the limit groove, the limit piece and the limit spring.
In a further preferred embodiment, the cooling pipe is spirally arranged in the mounting seat, the cooling pipe is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet at the top of the mounting seat, and the cooling pipe is convenient for adding cooling liquid into the cooling pipe by arranging the water inlet and the water outlet, so that the cooling range is enlarged and the cooling effect is improved by spirally arranging the cooling pipe in the mounting seat.
In a further preferred mode, the top of the mounting seat is provided with a fixing rod, the fixing rod is provided with a rotating plate in a rotating mode, two sides of the rotating plate are provided with adjusting screws, one ends of the adjusting screws are provided with adjusting knobs, the other ends of the adjusting screws are provided with sealing covers, and the fixing rod, the rotating plate, the adjusting screws, the adjusting knobs and the sealing covers are arranged to facilitate plugging of the water inlet and the water outlet and prevent foreign matters from entering the cooling pipe.
In a further preferred embodiment, a heat conducting plate is arranged between the cooling pipe and the guide rail block, and the heat generated on the guide rail block is conveniently conducted to the mounting seat to radiate heat by arranging the heat conducting plate, so that the guide rail block is conveniently cooled.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the guide rail structure for the punch press, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the oil storage tank, the lubricating tank and the lubricating ball are arranged, so that the lubricating ball is driven to rotate when the sliding block moves, the lubricating ball is dipped with lubricating oil to be contacted with the sliding block, the lubricating effect of the guide rail main body and the sliding block is realized, the oil filling hole and the oil plug are arranged, the oil storage tank is conveniently supplemented with lubricating oil, and the oil plug is arranged, so that the pollution and the deterioration of the lubricating oil are prevented.
2. According to the utility model, the first guide groove, the second guide groove and the third guide groove are arranged to limit the moving direction and the position of the sliding block, and the limiting groove, the limiting piece and the limiting spring are arranged to enable the insertion rod to be continuously and stably inserted into the insertion groove, and the installation seat and the guide rail block are conveniently assembled and installed by arranging the insertion rod to be matched with the insertion groove.
3. According to the utility model, the guide rail block is conveniently cooled by arranging the mounting seat and the cooling pipe, the heat generated on the guide rail block is conveniently conducted to the mounting seat to dissipate heat by arranging the heat conducting plate, the guide rail block is conveniently cooled, and the water inlet and the water outlet are conveniently plugged by arranging the fixing rod, the rotating plate, the adjusting screw, the adjusting knob and the sealing cover, so that foreign matters are prevented from entering the cooling pipe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of a guide rail structure for a punch press according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the fixing device in the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mounting base according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure of the lubrication groove, the lubrication ball, the oil storage groove, the oil filling hole and the oil plug in the utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a guide rail block according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a sliding block; 2. a guide rail main body; 3. a mounting base; 4. a cooling tube; 5. a mounting groove; 6. a guide rail block; 7. a first guide groove; 8. a second guide groove; 9. a third guide groove; 10. a lubrication groove; 11. an oil storage tank; 12. a lubrication ball; 13. an oil filling hole; 14. an oil plug; 15. an insertion rod; 16. a pull ring is lifted; 17. an insertion groove; 18. a limit groove; 19. a limiting piece; 20. a limit spring; 21. a water inlet; 22. a water outlet; 23. a fixed rod; 24. a rotating plate; 25. adjusting a screw; 26. an adjustment knob; 27. sealing cover; 28. a heat conducting plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-5, a guide rail structure for a punching machine comprises a sliding block 1 and a guide rail main body 2, wherein the guide rail main body 2 comprises a mounting seat 3, a cooling pipe 4 is arranged in the mounting seat 3, a mounting groove 5 is arranged in the mounting seat 3, a guide rail block 6 is arranged in the mounting groove 5, a fixing device is arranged between the mounting seat 3 and the guide rail block 6, a first guide groove 7 is arranged in the guide rail block 6, the sliding block 1 is arranged in the first guide groove 7, a second guide groove 8 and a third guide groove 9 are arranged on one side of the first guide groove 7, a lubrication groove 10 is arranged on one side of the second guide groove 8, an oil storage groove 11 is arranged at the bottom of the lubrication groove 10, a lubrication ball 12 is rotationally arranged in the lubrication groove 10, a plurality of the lubrication balls 12 are arranged, an oil injection hole 13 is arranged on one side of the oil injection hole 13, an oil plug 14 is rotationally arranged on one side of the mounting seat 3 and the guide rail block 6, the oil injection hole 13 is opened by the fixing device, lubricating oil is filled in the oil storage groove 11, when the sliding block 1 slides along the second guide groove 8, the sliding block 1 contacts with the lubrication ball 12, the lubricating ball 12 is stained with the lubricating ball 12, and simultaneously, the friction loss of the sliding block 1 is reduced, and the sliding block 1 can be continuously driven to move, and the sliding block 1 can be continuously contacted with the sliding block 1.
Referring to fig. 2, in this embodiment, the fixing device includes an insertion rod 15, the insertion rod 15 is slidably disposed on the mounting base 3, a pull ring 16 is disposed on one side of the insertion rod 15, an insertion groove 17 matched with the insertion rod 15 is disposed on the guide rail block 6, a limit groove 18 is disposed on the mounting base 3, a limit piece 19 is fixedly disposed on the insertion rod 15, a limit spring 20 is disposed between the limit piece 19 and the limit groove 18, when the mounting base 3 and the guide rail block 6 are mounted, the pull ring 16 is pulled, the pull ring 16 drives the insertion rod 15 to move outwards, the pull ring 16 is released after the guide rail block 6 is placed, the insertion rod 15 is inserted into the limit groove 18 under the action of the elastic force of the limit spring 20, the guide rail block 6 is fixed, and then the mounting between the guide rail block 6 and the mounting base 3 is completed.
Referring to fig. 3, in this embodiment, a cooling tube 4 is spirally disposed in a mounting seat 3, a water inlet 21 and a water outlet 22 are disposed at the top of the mounting seat 3, a fixing rod 23 is disposed at the top of the mounting seat 3, a rotating plate 24 is rotatably disposed on the fixing rod 23, adjusting screws 25 are disposed at two sides of the rotating plate 24, one end of each adjusting screw 25 is provided with an adjusting knob 26, the other end of each adjusting screw is provided with a sealing cover 27, a heat conducting plate 28 is disposed between the cooling tube 4 and a guide rail block 6, the heat conducting plates 28 are preferably made of copper plates, when cooling liquid is added into the cooling tube 4, the adjusting knobs 26 rotate, the adjusting knobs 26 drive the sealing covers 27 to move upwards, the rotating plate 24 rotates, the sealing covers 27 are separated from the water inlet 21 and the water outlet 22, cooling liquid is added into the cooling tube 4, then the sealing covers 27 rotate, the adjusting knobs 26 continue to rotate, the sealing covers 27 are buckled on the water inlet 21 and the water outlet 22, when the punching machine works, heat is generated by sliding friction of a sliding block 1 on the guide rail block 6, the heat conducting plates 28 transfer heat to the mounting seat 3, and the cooling liquid cools the guide rail block 6.
Example 2:
on the basis of embodiment 1, when the installation of the installation seat 3 and the guide rail block 6 is carried out, the lifting ring 16 is pulled, the lifting ring 16 drives the insertion rod 15 to move outwards, the insertion rod 15 moves outwards to drive the limiting piece 19 to compress the limiting spring 20, after the guide rail block 6 is placed, the lifting ring 16 is loosened, the insertion rod 15 is inserted into the limiting groove 18 under the action of the elastic force of the limiting spring 20, the guide rail block 6 is fixed, the installation between the guide rail block 6 and the installation seat 3 is further completed, the oil filling hole 13 is opened by pulling out the oil plug 14, lubricating oil is filled into the oil storage groove 11, when the driving device on the punching machine drives the sliding block 1 to slide along the second guide groove 8, the sliding block 1 is contacted with the lubricating ball 12, lubricating oil on the lubricating ball 12 is stained on the sliding block 1, meanwhile, the lubricating ball 12 rotates, the lubricating oil in the lubricating groove 10 is continuously stained, the sliding block 1 is continuously contacted with the lubricating oil, the sliding block 1 is transferred, further heat generated by friction between the sliding block 1 and the guide rail block 6 is reduced, and energy consumption for driving the sliding of the sliding block 1 to move is reduced.
Example 3:
on the basis of embodiment 2, when cooling liquid is added into the cooling pipe 4, the adjusting knob 26 is rotated, the adjusting knob 26 drives the sealing cover 27 to move upwards, the rotating plate 24 is rotated, the sealing cover 27 is separated from the water inlet 21 and the water outlet 22, cooling liquid is added into the cooling pipe 4, then the sealing cover 27 is rotated back, the adjusting knob 26 is continuously rotated, the sealing cover 27 is buckled on the water inlet 21 and the water outlet 22, when the punching machine works, the sliding block 1 generates heat through sliding friction on the guide rail block 6, the guide rail block 6 transmits the heat to the mounting seat 3 through the heat conducting plate 28, and the cooling liquid cools the mounting seat 3, so that the guide rail block 6 is cooled.
In all the above mentioned solutions, in which the connection between two components can be chosen according to the actual situation, a welded, bolt-and-nut-fitted connection, a bolt-or-screw connection or other known connection means, which are not described in detail herein, where reference is made to a written fixed connection, the preferred consideration is welding, although embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that numerous variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a guide rail structure for punch press, includes sliding block (1) and guide rail main part (2), its characterized in that: guide rail main part (2) are including mount pad (3), be equipped with cooling tube (4) in mount pad (3), be equipped with mounting groove (5) in mount pad (3), be equipped with guide rail block (6) in mounting groove (5), be equipped with fixing device between mount pad (3) and guide rail block (6), be equipped with first guide slot (7) in guide rail block (6), slider (1) set up in first guide slot (7), first guide slot (7) one side is equipped with second guide slot (8) and third guide slot (9), second guide slot (8) one side is equipped with lubrication groove (10), lubrication groove (10) bottom is equipped with oil storage tank (11), lubrication groove (10) internal rotation is equipped with lubrication ball (12), lubrication ball (12) are provided with a plurality of.
2. The guide rail structure for a punch press according to claim 1, wherein: an oil filling hole (13) is formed in one side of the oil storage tank (11), and an oil plug (14) is rotatably arranged on one side of the oil filling hole (13).
3. The guide rail structure for a punch press according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing device comprises an insertion rod (15), the insertion rod (15) is arranged on the mounting seat (3) in a sliding mode, a lifting ring (16) is arranged on one side of the insertion rod (15), and an insertion groove (17) matched with the insertion rod (15) is formed in the guide rail block (6).
4. A guide rail structure for a punch press according to claim 3, wherein: the mounting seat (3) is provided with a limiting groove (18), the inserting rod (15) is fixedly provided with a limiting piece (19), and a limiting spring (20) is arranged between the limiting piece (19) and the limiting groove (18).
5. The guide rail structure for a punch press according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling pipe (4) is spirally arranged in the mounting seat (3), and the cooling pipe (4) is provided with a water inlet (21) and a water outlet (22) at the top of the mounting seat (3).
6. The guide rail structure for a punch press according to claim 5, wherein: the mounting seat is characterized in that a fixed rod (23) is arranged at the top of the mounting seat (3), a rotating plate (24) is rotatably arranged on the fixed rod (23), adjusting screws (25) are arranged on two sides of the rotating plate (24), an adjusting knob (26) is arranged at one end of each adjusting screw (25), and a sealing cover (27) is arranged at the other end of each adjusting screw.
7. The guide rail structure for a punch press according to claim 1, wherein: a heat conducting plate (28) is arranged between the cooling pipe (4) and the guide rail block (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320444372.8U CN219335655U (en) | 2023-03-06 | 2023-03-06 | Guide rail structure for punch press |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320444372.8U CN219335655U (en) | 2023-03-06 | 2023-03-06 | Guide rail structure for punch press |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219335655U true CN219335655U (en) | 2023-07-14 |
Family
ID=87112091
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320444372.8U Active CN219335655U (en) | 2023-03-06 | 2023-03-06 | Guide rail structure for punch press |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219335655U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-06 CN CN202320444372.8U patent/CN219335655U/en active Active
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