CN219332363U - Intraoperative lateral position support frame - Google Patents

Intraoperative lateral position support frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219332363U
CN219332363U CN202223397988.9U CN202223397988U CN219332363U CN 219332363 U CN219332363 U CN 219332363U CN 202223397988 U CN202223397988 U CN 202223397988U CN 219332363 U CN219332363 U CN 219332363U
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hand support
side wall
plate
hand
lateral position
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李霄莉
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Childrens Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
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Childrens Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种术中侧卧位撑手架,包括第一撑手板和第二撑手板,第一撑手板的侧壁转动安装有对称的调节杆,调节杆的上端头与第二撑手板转动安装,调节杆上滑动安装有滑块,滑块插接于开设在第一撑手板外侧壁的插槽内,通过设置的第一撑手板和第二撑手板,能够在患者取侧卧位时对双臂进行支撑,通过调节调节杆的高度,以适配患者双臂之间的距离,增加使用的便利性,通过滑块与插槽的配合使用,能够方便将第一撑手板和第二撑手板的位置固定,避免第一撑手板和第二撑手板之间的距离发生改变,通过设置的连接板,能够方便将第一撑手板和第二撑手板与手术床连接,只需将连接板插入到手术床的床垫内即可。

Figure 202223397988

The utility model discloses a hand brace for lateral lying position during operation, which comprises a first hand support board and a second hand support board. The side wall of the first hand support board is rotatably installed with a symmetrical adjustment rod. The upper end of the adjustment rod is connected with the second hand support board. The hand rest is installed by rotation, and the slider is slidably installed on the adjustment rod. The slider is plugged into the slot opened on the outer wall of the first hand support. The arms are supported in the lying position. By adjusting the height of the adjustment bar, the distance between the arms of the patient is adapted to increase the convenience of use. Through the cooperation of the slider and the slot, the first hand support can be conveniently placed The positions of the second hand support and the second hand support are fixed to prevent the distance between the first hand support and the second hand support from changing. The connecting plate needs to be inserted into the mattress of the operating bed.

Figure 202223397988

Description

一种术中侧卧位撑手架An intraoperative side-lying position brace

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗技术领域,具体领域为一种术中侧卧位撑手架。The utility model relates to the field of medical technology, and the specific field is an intraoperative side-lying position brace.

背景技术Background technique

在一些外科手术中,以及包括一些术后康复过程中,需要患者处于侧卧位的体位下,例如神经外科的后颅凹手术及枕大孔区手术、泌尿外科的肾及输尿管的手术以及骨科的人工髋关节置换术等,手术侧卧位在外科手术中是一种常见的卧位体位,在需要采取侧卧位的体位的手术中或手术后,为避免患者因长时间处于侧卧位而出现手臂牵拉酸痛、皮肤压疮以及臂丛神经受损伤的问题,一般会采用两个撑手架分别将患者的两手臂托起的方式来解决上述问题。In some surgical operations, including some postoperative rehabilitation processes, the patient is required to be in a lateral position, such as neurosurgery for posterior cranial fossa surgery and foramen magnum surgery, urology surgery for kidneys and ureters, and orthopedics For artificial hip replacement, etc., the surgical lateral position is a common supine position in surgical operations. During or after the operation that requires the lateral position, in order to prevent the patient from being in the lateral position for a long time If there are problems such as arm stretching pain, skin pressure sores and brachial plexus injury, two braces are generally used to support the patient's two arms to solve the above problems.

现有撑手板在使用时,不方便与手术床进行安装和拆卸,而且不能根据患者的肩宽调节两个撑手板的高度,而且在不使用时不方便进行收纳,为此特提出一种术中侧卧位撑手架。The existing hand rests are inconvenient to install and disassemble with the operating bed when in use, and the height of the two hand rests cannot be adjusted according to the shoulder width of the patient, and it is inconvenient to store them when not in use. Mid-side recumbent brace.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种术中侧卧位撑手架,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an intraoperative side-lying position brace to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种术中侧卧位撑手架,包括第一撑手板和第二撑手板,所述第一撑手板的侧壁转动安装有对称的调节杆,所述调节杆的上端头与第二撑手板转动安装,所述调节杆上滑动安装有滑块,所述滑块插接于开设在第一撑手板外侧壁的插槽内,所述第一撑手板的外侧壁安装有与手术床连接的连接板。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a hand support frame for lateral lying position during operation, including a first hand support board and a second hand support board, the side wall of the first hand support board is rotated and installed with symmetrical adjustment Rod, the upper end of the adjusting rod is rotatably installed with the second hand support board, a slider is slidably installed on the adjustment rod, and the slider is plugged into a slot provided on the outer side wall of the first hand support board. The outer wall of the first hand support board is equipped with a connecting plate connected with the operating bed.

优选的,所述调节杆包括连接杆和套管,所述连接杆转动安装于第一撑手板的侧壁上,所述套管套接于连接杆上,且套管的端头与第二撑手板的侧壁转动安装,所述套管的外侧壁上螺接有螺杆。Preferably, the adjusting rod includes a connecting rod and a sleeve, the connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the first hand support board, the sleeve is sleeved on the connecting rod, and the end of the sleeve is connected to the second The side wall of the hand support plate is rotatably installed, and a screw rod is screwed on the outer side wall of the sleeve.

优选的,所述滑块滑动安装于连接杆上。Preferably, the slider is slidably mounted on the connecting rod.

优选的,所述连接板的前、后侧壁开设有对称的滑槽,所述滑槽内滑动安装有套环,所述套环与滑槽之间固定安装有弹簧,所述第一撑手板与套环之间通过转轴转动安装有铰接板。Preferably, the front and rear side walls of the connecting plate are provided with symmetrical chute, a collar is slidably installed in the chute, a spring is fixedly installed between the thimble and the chute, and the first support A hinged plate is installed between the hand plate and the collar through the rotation of the rotating shaft.

优选的,所述连接板的外侧壁固定安装有卡块,所述第一撑手板的外侧壁开设有与卡块相匹配的卡槽。Preferably, a clamping block is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the connecting plate, and a slot matching the locking block is opened on the outer side wall of the first hand support plate.

优选的,所述第一撑手板和第二撑手板的外侧壁均固定安装有约束带,所述约束带的外侧壁安装有魔术贴。Preferably, both the outer side walls of the first and second hand support boards are fixedly equipped with restraint straps, and the outer side walls of the restraint bands are equipped with Velcro.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:一种术中侧卧位撑手架,通过设置的第一撑手板和第二撑手板,能够在患者取侧卧位时对双臂进行支撑,通过调节调节杆的高度,以适配患者双臂之间的距离,增加使用的便利性,通过滑块与插槽的配合使用,能够方便将第一撑手板和第二撑手板的位置固定,避免第一撑手板和第二撑手板之间的距离发生改变,通过设置的连接板,能够方便将第一撑手板和第二撑手板与手术床连接,只需将连接板插入到手术床的床垫内即可,通过设置的约束带和魔术贴,能够方便将患者的手臂约束在第一撑手板和第二撑手板上,避免患者因麻醉无意识从第一撑手板和第二撑手板上掉落,本实用新型结构简单,操作方便,而且能够在不使用时将其折叠放置,减少空间占同面积,而且方便进行组装和拆卸。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: a kind of intraoperative side-lying position hand support frame, through the first hand support board and the second hand support board provided, it can support both arms when the patient takes the side-lying position. For support, adjust the height of the adjustment rod to adapt to the distance between the patient's arms and increase the convenience of use. Through the use of the slider and the slot, it is convenient to move the first hand support and the second hand support. The position is fixed to prevent the distance between the first hand support and the second hand support from changing. Through the set connecting plate, the first hand support and the second hand support can be easily connected to the operating bed. Just insert the connecting plate into the It can be placed inside the mattress of the operating bed, and the patient’s arms can be easily restrained on the first hand support and the second hand support through the set restraint belt and Velcro, so as to prevent the patient from unconsciously moving from the first hand support to the second hand support due to anesthesia. The hand support plate falls off. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation, and can be folded and placed when not in use, reducing the space occupied by the same area, and convenient for assembly and disassembly.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的部分结构拆解图。Fig. 2 is a disassembled view of part of the structure of the utility model.

图中:1-第一撑手板、2-第二撑手板、3-调节杆、4-滑块、5-插槽、6-连接板、7-连接杆、8-套管、9-螺杆、10-滑槽、11-套环、12-弹簧、13-铰接板、14-卡块、15-卡槽、16-约束带、17-魔术贴。In the figure: 1-first hand support board, 2-second hand support board, 3-adjusting rod, 4-slider, 5-slot, 6-connecting plate, 7-connecting rod, 8-sleeve, 9-screw , 10-chute, 11-collar, 12-spring, 13-hinge plate, 14-block, 15-card slot, 16-restraining belt, 17-velcro.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1-2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种术中侧卧位撑手架,包括第一撑手板1和第二撑手板2,所述第一撑手板1的侧壁转动安装有对称的调节杆3,所述调节杆3的上端头与第二撑手板2转动安装,所述调节杆3上滑动安装有滑块4,所述滑块4插接于开设在第一撑手板1外侧壁的插槽5内,所述第一撑手板1的外侧壁安装有与手术床连接的连接板6。Please refer to Fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: an intraoperative side-lying hand support frame, including a first hand support board 1 and a second hand support board 2, the side wall of the first hand support board 1 A symmetrical adjustment rod 3 is installed in rotation, the upper end of the adjustment rod 3 is installed in rotation with the second hand support plate 2, and a slider 4 is slidably installed on the adjustment rod 3, and the slider 4 is inserted into the first In the slot 5 on the outer wall of the first hand support 1 , the outer wall of the first hand support 1 is installed with a connecting plate 6 connected to the operating bed.

连接板6的宽度与手术床的宽度相匹配。The width of the connecting plate 6 matches the width of the operating bed.

第二撑手板6的一侧呈与人体手臂与手腕连接处的生理曲线相匹配的弧面。One side of the second hand support board 6 is an arc that matches the physiological curve of the joint between the arm and the wrist of the human body.

第一撑手板1和第二撑手板2的表面均包裹一层防压垫。The surfaces of the first hand support 1 and the second hand support 2 are both wrapped with a layer of anti-pressure pads.

具体而言,所述调节杆包括连接杆7和套管8,所述连接杆7转动安装于第一撑手板1的侧壁上,所述套管8套接于连接杆7上,且套管8的端头与第二撑手板2的侧壁转动安装,所述套管8的外侧壁上螺接有螺杆9。Specifically, the adjusting rod includes a connecting rod 7 and a sleeve 8, the connecting rod 7 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the first hand support board 1, the sleeve 8 is sleeved on the connecting rod 7, and sleeved The end of the pipe 8 is rotatably installed with the side wall of the second hand support 2 , and a screw rod 9 is screwed on the outer side wall of the sleeve 8 .

具体而言,所述滑块4滑动安装于连接杆7上。Specifically, the slider 4 is slidably installed on the connecting rod 7 .

具体而言,所述连接板6的前、后侧壁开设有对称的滑槽10,所述滑槽10内滑动安装有套环11,所述套环11与滑槽10之间固定安装有弹簧12,所述第一撑手板1与套环11之间通过转轴转动安装有铰接板13。Specifically, the front and rear side walls of the connecting plate 6 are provided with symmetrical chute 10, and a collar 11 is slidably installed in the chute 10, and a ring 11 is fixedly installed between the collar 11 and the chute 10. A spring 12, a hinged plate 13 is installed between the first hand support plate 1 and the collar 11 through a rotating shaft.

连接板6与第一撑手板1贴合面呈平面。The bonding surface of the connecting plate 6 and the first hand rest 1 is a plane.

在连接板6与第一撑手板1的侧面贴合时,首先转动连接板6和第一撑手板1,使两者保持平行,然后拉动连接板6和第一撑手板1,使套环11在滑槽10内滑动,弹簧12收缩,直至连接板6和第一撑手板1即将贴合的侧面之间存在缝隙,转动铰接板13,使连接板6和第一撑手板1处于同一平面,然后松开拉动连接板6和第一撑手板1的力,通过弹簧12的弹力作用,使连接板6和第一撑手板1的侧面紧密贴合。When the connecting plate 6 is attached to the side of the first hand spreader 1, first rotate the connecting plate 6 and the first hand spreader 1 to keep them parallel, and then pull the connecting plate 6 and the first hand spreader 1 to make the collar 11 Sliding in the chute 10, the spring 12 shrinks until there is a gap between the connecting plate 6 and the side of the first hand support 1 that is about to be attached, and the hinge plate 13 is rotated so that the connecting plate 6 and the first hand support 1 are on the same plane. Then loosen the force of pulling the connection plate 6 and the first hand support plate 1, and through the elastic force of the spring 12, the sides of the connection plate 6 and the first hand support plate 1 are closely attached.

具体而言,所述连接板6的外侧壁固定安装有卡块14,所述第一撑手板1的外侧壁开设有与卡块14相匹配的卡槽15,能够增加连接板6和第一撑手板1之间的连接紧密性。Specifically, the outer wall of the connecting plate 6 is fixedly equipped with a clamping block 14, and the outer wall of the first hand support plate 1 is provided with a locking groove 15 matching the clamping block 14, which can increase the connecting plate 6 and the first The tightness of the connection between the hand support 1.

具体而言,所述第一撑手板1和第二撑手板2的外侧壁均固定安装有约束带16,所述约束带16的外侧壁安装有魔术贴17。Specifically, the outer walls of the first hand spreader 1 and the second hand spreader 2 are fixedly equipped with restraining bands 16 , and the outer walls of the restraining bands 16 are equipped with Velcro 17 .

工作原理:本实用新型使用时,将连接板6插入到手术床的床垫底部,通过患者躺在手术床上,对连接板6施加重力,将其位置固定,然后转动调节杆3,直至调节杆3与第一撑手板1垂直,然后滑动滑块4,使滑块4的下端插入到插槽5内,将调节杆4以及第二撑手板2的位置固定,然后根据患者的双肩宽度调整第一撑手板1和第二撑手板2之间的距离,拉动第二撑手板2,第二撑手板2带动套管8向上移动,使连接杆7插入到套管8内的长度减小,待第二撑手板2的高度确定好后,拧动螺杆9,使螺杆9与连接杆7的表面紧密贴合,进而将第二撑手板2的高度固定,患者将双臂放置在第一撑手板1和第二撑手板2上,然后通过约束带16和魔术贴17将患者的双臂固定在第一撑手板1和第二撑手板2上,避免双臂脱离。Working principle: when the utility model is used, the connecting plate 6 is inserted into the bottom of the mattress of the operating bed, and the patient lies on the operating bed, and the connecting plate 6 is applied gravity to fix its position, and then the adjusting rod 3 is rotated until the adjusting rod 3. Perpendicular to the first hand support 1, then slide the slider 4 so that the lower end of the slider 4 is inserted into the slot 5, fix the position of the adjustment rod 4 and the second hand support 2, and then adjust the second hand support according to the width of the patient's shoulders. The distance between the first hand support 1 and the second hand support 2, pull the second hand support 2, the second hand support 2 drives the sleeve 8 to move upwards, so that the length of the connecting rod 7 inserted into the sleeve 8 is reduced. After the height of the second hand support 2 is determined, screw the screw 9 so that the surface of the screw 9 and the connecting rod 7 are in close contact, and then the height of the second hand support 2 is fixed, and the patient places both arms on the first hand support. 1 and the second hand rester 2, and then the patient's arms are fixed on the first hand rester 1 and the second hand rester 2 by restraint straps 16 and Velcro 17, so as to avoid the separation of the arms.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. An intraoperative lateral position support frame which is characterized in that: including first spanner board (1) and second spanner board (2), the lateral wall of first spanner board (1) rotates and installs symmetrical regulation pole (3), the upper end of adjusting pole (3) rotates with second spanner board (2) and installs, slidable mounting has slider (4) on adjusting pole (3), slider (4) peg graft in offer in slot (5) of first spanner board (1) lateral wall, connecting plate (6) that are connected with the operation table are installed to the lateral wall of first spanner board (1).
2. An intraoperative lateral position support handpiece according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting rod comprises a connecting rod (7) and a sleeve (8), the connecting rod (7) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the first stay plate (1), the sleeve (8) is sleeved on the connecting rod (7), the end of the sleeve (8) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the second stay plate (2), and a screw (9) is screwed on the outer side wall of the sleeve (8).
3. An intraoperative lateral position support handpiece according to claim 2, wherein: the sliding block (4) is slidably arranged on the connecting rod (7).
4. An intraoperative lateral position support handpiece according to claim 1, wherein: symmetrical sliding grooves (10) are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the connecting plate (6), a lantern ring (11) is slidably installed in the sliding grooves (10), a spring (12) is fixedly installed between the lantern ring (11) and the sliding grooves (10), and a hinge plate (13) is rotatably installed between the first handle plate (1) and the lantern ring (11) through a rotating shaft.
5. An intraoperative lateral position support frame as in claim 4 wherein: the clamping block (14) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the connecting plate (6), and a clamping groove (15) matched with the clamping block (14) is formed in the outer side wall of the first handle plate (1).
6. An intraoperative lateral position support handpiece according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side walls of the first stay plate (1) and the second stay plate (2) are fixedly provided with restraint belts (16), and the outer side walls of the restraint belts (16) are provided with magic tapes (17).
CN202223397988.9U 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 Intraoperative lateral position support frame Expired - Fee Related CN219332363U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223397988.9U CN219332363U (en) 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 Intraoperative lateral position support frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223397988.9U CN219332363U (en) 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 Intraoperative lateral position support frame

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CN219332363U true CN219332363U (en) 2023-07-14

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