CN219332144U

CN219332144U - Orthopedics traction frame for medical orthopedics

Info

Publication number: CN219332144U
Application number: CN202320360090.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: �田�浩; 陈笃顺; 李念; 陈羲
Original assignee: Xuanhan Second People's Hospital
Current assignee: Xuanhan Second People's Hospital
Priority date: 2023-03-02
Filing date: 2023-03-02
Publication date: 2023-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthopaedics traction frame for medical orthopaedics, which belongs to the field of orthopaedics traction, and comprises a main lying plate and two first leg traction units arranged at one ends of the two main lying plates, wherein one end of the main lying plate, which is far away from the first leg traction units, is provided with a first upper body traction unit and a second upper body traction unit, one end of the first leg traction unit, which is far away from the main lying plate, is provided with a first leg traction unit and a second leg traction unit, the first leg traction unit comprises a traction piece and a shoe cover which are connected, the traction piece is arranged at the position of a leg support plate, which is far away from the main lying plate, the shoe cover is arranged at the traction end of the traction piece, which is far away from the leg support plate, and can realize that two groups of traction equipment are alternately used for traction a user, so that the phenomenon of blood flow unsmooth caused by long-time constraint extrusion on the body of the user is relieved in the traction process.

Description

Orthopedics traction frame for medical orthopedics

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of orthopedics traction, in particular to an orthopedics traction frame for medical orthopedics.

Background

When a fracture is clinically nursing in a hospital, a traction bracket is sometimes required to be used for traction on the injured part of a patient;

if the Chinese patent with the bulletin number of CN217219308U is granted, the orthopedic nursing traction support can provide heat for the feet of the patient by arranging the heating device, so that the feet of the patient are prevented from being frostbitten when the weather is cold, the distance between the two leg supports can be adjusted by arranging the adjusting device, the operation is simple, and the trouble of medical staff is reduced;

however, when the traction device is used, the traction position of the traction device on the body of a user is unchanged all the time, and after the traction time is long, the traction position of the user is not smooth due to the traction binding extrusion force.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopaedics, which can realize that two groups of traction devices are alternately used for traction of a user and relieve the phenomenon of unsmooth blood flow caused by long-time constraint extrusion on the body of the user in the traction process.

2. Technical proposal

In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.

The utility model provides an orthopedics department traction frame that medical treatment orthopedics was used, includes main service creeper and installs two first shank traction element in two main service creeper one ends, the one end that first shank traction element was kept away from to main service creeper is equipped with first upper body traction element and second upper body traction element, the one end that main service creeper was kept away from to first shank traction element is equipped with first shank traction element and second shank traction element.

Further, the first leg traction unit comprises a traction piece and a shoe cover which are connected, the traction piece is arranged at a position, far away from the main lying plate, of the leg support plate, and the shoe cover is arranged on a traction end, far away from the leg support plate, of the traction piece.

Further, the second leg traction unit comprises a traction piece and a ankle connecting ring which are connected, the traction piece is arranged at a position, far away from the main lying plate, of the leg support plate, and the ankle connecting ring is arranged on a traction end, far away from the leg support plate, of the traction piece.

Further, the first upper body traction unit comprises two traction pieces which are arranged at the position, far away from the leg support plate, of the main lying plate, and chest rings are arranged at traction ends, far away from the main lying plate, of the two traction pieces.

Further, the second upper body traction unit comprises a traction piece arranged at the position, far away from the leg support plate, of the main lying plate, and an upper limb ring is arranged at the traction end, far away from the main lying plate, of the traction piece.

Further, the traction piece comprises a shell, the shells of the first leg traction unit and the second leg traction unit are fixedly connected with the leg support plate, the shells of the first upper body traction unit and the second upper body traction unit are fixedly connected with the main lying plate, a rotating wheel is rotatably connected in the shell, a traction belt is wound on the outer side of the rotating wheel, and one end of the traction belt extending to the outer side of the shell is a traction end;

the rotary wheel is characterized in that a rotary ring extending to the outer side of the shell is fixedly connected to one end face of the rotary wheel, a plurality of through holes are formed in the periphery of the rotary ring, and a ratchet positioning piece connected with the rotary wheel is further arranged in the shell.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

this scheme is through setting up two sets of traction equipment that constraint position is different, can use two sets of traction equipment alternately when drawing to the user pull, alleviates the unsmooth phenomenon of blood flow to the extrusion because of long-time constraint to the user's health at the in-process of drawing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a detailed schematic diagram of FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the traction member of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the traction member of the present utility model.

The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:

1. a main lying plate; 2. a leg support plate; 3. a first leg traction unit; 4. a second leg traction unit; 5. a first upper body traction unit; 6. a second upper body traction unit; 7. a shoe cover; 8. a traction member; 9. a ankle connecting ring; 10. chest ring; 11. an upper limb ring; 12. a rotating wheel; 13. a traction belt; 14. a ratchet positioning member; 15. a rotating ring; 16. a through hole; 17. a housing.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model; it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Examples:

referring to fig. 1 to 4, an orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopaedics comprises a main lying plate 1 and two first leg traction units 3 arranged at one end of the two main lying plates 1, wherein a user can lie on the upper side of the main lying plate 1, and the two legs are respectively arranged on the two first leg traction units 3;

in order to traction a user, one end of the main lying board 1, which is far away from the first leg traction unit 3, is provided with a first upper body traction unit 5 and a second upper body traction unit 6, and the first upper body traction unit 5 and the second upper body traction unit 6 can be used alternately to traction the upper body of the user when traction is carried out, so that the phenomenon of unsmooth blood flow caused by long-time constraint extrusion in the upper body traction process is relieved;

one end of the first leg traction unit 3, which is far away from the main lying plate 1, is provided with a first leg traction unit 3 and a second leg traction unit 4, and the first upper body traction unit 5 and the second upper body traction unit 6 can be used alternately to traction the legs of a user when traction is performed, so that the phenomenon of unsmooth blood flow caused by long-time constraint extrusion in the leg traction process is relieved.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the first leg traction unit 3 includes a traction member 8 and a shoe cover 7, wherein the traction member 8 is installed at a position of the leg support plate 2 far away from the main lying plate 1, the shoe cover 7 is installed at a traction end of the traction member 8 far away from the leg support plate 2, at this time, the shoe cover 7 is worn on a foot of a user, and then the traction member 8 is used for traction of the shoe cover 7, so that the leg of the user can be restrained on the foot of the user to be towed.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the second leg traction unit 4 includes a traction member 8 and a ankle connecting ring 9, the traction member 8 is installed at a position of the leg support plate 2 far away from the main lying plate 1, the ankle connecting ring 9 is installed at a traction end of the traction member 8 far away from the leg support plate 2, at this time, the ankle connecting ring 9 is worn on the ankle of the user, and then the shoe cover 7 is pulled by the traction member 8, so that the leg of the user can be pulled by being restrained at the ankle of the user.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the first upper body traction unit 5 includes two traction members 8 mounted on the main lying board 1 at positions far away from the leg support board 2, a chest ring 10 is mounted on the traction ends of the two traction members 8 far away from the main lying board 1, the chest ring 10 can be worn on the chest of the user, and then the chest ring 10 is pulled by the traction members 8, so that the upper body of the user can be pulled by being restrained at the chest of the user.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the second upper body traction unit 6 includes a traction member 8 mounted on the main lying board 1 at a position far away from the leg support board 2, an upper limb ring 11 is mounted on a traction end of the traction member 8 far away from the main lying board 1, the upper limb ring 11 is wearable on an upper limb of a user, and then the upper limb ring 11 is pulled by the traction member 8, so that the upper body of the user can be pulled by being restrained at the upper limb of the user.

Further, referring to fig. 2 to 4, the traction member 8 includes a housing 17, the housing 17 of the first leg traction unit 3 and the second leg traction unit 4 are fixedly connected with the leg support plate 2, the housing 17 of the first upper body traction unit 5 and the second upper body traction unit 6 are fixedly connected with the main lying plate 1, the rotating wheel 12 is rotatably connected in the housing 17, the traction belt 13 is wound on the outer side of the rotating wheel 12, one end of the traction belt 13 extending to the outer side of the housing 17 is a traction end, and the traction belt 13 can be wound for traction by rotating the rotating wheel 12.

In order to act on the rotating wheel 12, a rotating ring 15 extending to the outer side of the shell 17 is fixedly connected to one end surface of the rotating wheel 12, a plurality of through holes 16 are formed in the periphery of the rotating ring 15, a round rod is inserted into the through holes 16, and the rotating ring 15 can be driven to rotate to provide kinetic energy for the rotating wheel 12.

For locking the wheel 12, a ratchet positioning member 14 is also provided in the interior of the housing 17, which is connected to the wheel 12.

When in use: the shoe cover 7 is worn on the foot of a user, the shoe cover 7 is pulled through the traction piece 8, the leg of the user is pulled by being restrained on the foot of the user, the chest ring 10 is pulled through the traction piece 8, the upper body of the user is pulled by being restrained at the chest of the user, and at the moment, the first leg traction unit 3 and the first upper body traction unit 5 are a group of traction equipment;

after the ankle connecting ring 9 is pulled for a certain period of time, the ankle connecting ring is worn on the ankle of a user, the shoe cover 7 is pulled through the pulling piece 8, the leg of the user is pulled by being bound on the ankle of the user, and then the shoe cover 7 is removed;

the upper limb ring 11 is worn on the upper limb of a user, the upper limb ring 11 is pulled through the traction piece 8, namely, the upper limb of the user is restrained to pull the upper half body of the user, then the chest ring 10 is removed, and at the moment, the second leg traction unit 4, the second upper body traction unit 6 and the other group of traction equipment are taken out;

to sum up, this technical scheme is through setting up two sets of traction equipment that constraint position is different, can use two sets of traction equipment alternately to pull the user when drawing, alleviates to the unsmooth phenomenon of blood flow that leads to the fact because of long-time constraint extrusion to user's health in the traction process.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model; the scope of the utility model is not limited in this respect. Any person skilled in the art, within the technical scope of the present disclosure, may apply to the present utility model, and the technical solution and the improvement thereof are all covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orthopedics traction frame that medical treatment orthopedics was used, includes main service creeper (1) and installs two first shank traction element (3) at two main service creeper (1) one end, its characterized in that: one end of the main lying plate (1) far away from the first leg traction unit (3) is provided with a first upper body traction unit (5) and a second upper body traction unit (6), and one end of the first leg traction unit (3) far away from the main lying plate (1) is provided with a first leg traction unit (3) and a second leg traction unit (4);

the first leg traction unit (3) comprises a traction piece (8) and a shoe cover (7) which are connected, the traction piece (8) is arranged at a position, far away from the main lying plate (1), of the leg support plate (2), and the shoe cover (7) is arranged at a traction end, far away from the leg support plate (2), of the traction piece (8);

the second leg traction unit (4) comprises a traction piece (8) and a ankle connecting ring (9) which are connected, the traction piece (8) is arranged at a position, far away from the main lying plate (1), of the leg support plate (2), and the ankle connecting ring (9) is arranged at the traction end, far away from the leg support plate (2), of the traction piece (8);

the first upper body traction unit (5) comprises two traction pieces (8) which are arranged at the position, far away from the leg support plate (2), of the main lying plate (1), and chest rings (10) are arranged at the traction ends, far away from the main lying plate (1), of the two traction pieces (8);

the second upper body traction unit (6) comprises a traction piece (8) arranged at the position, far away from the leg support plate (2), of the main lying plate (1), and an upper limb ring (11) is arranged at the traction end, far away from the main lying plate (1), of the traction piece (8).

2. An orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the traction piece (8) comprises a shell (17), the shell (17) of the first leg traction unit (3) and the second leg traction unit (4) are fixedly connected with the leg support plate (2), the shell (17) of the first upper body traction unit (5) and the second upper body traction unit (6) are fixedly connected with the main lying plate (1), a rotating wheel (12) is rotatably connected in the shell (17), a traction belt (13) is wound on the outer side of the rotating wheel (12), and one end of the traction belt (13) extending to the outer side of the shell (17) is a traction end;

a rotating ring (15) extending to the outer side of the shell (17) is fixedly connected to one end face of the rotating wheel (12), a plurality of through holes (16) are formed in the periphery of the rotating ring (15), and a ratchet positioning piece (14) connected with the rotating wheel (12) is further arranged in the shell (17).