CN219331265U - Hook - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hanging devices, and discloses a hook which comprises a base and a hooking structure, wherein a clamping groove is formed in the circumferential side wall of the base and can be clamped with the edge of a mounting through hole of a plate-shaped object so as to detachably mount the base on the plate-shaped object, and the hooking structure is connected to the base and is used for hooking the object. The hook provided by the utility model is clamped on the mounting through hole of the plate-shaped object through the clamping groove, so that the detachable connection of the hook and the plate-shaped object is realized, the clamping connection is firm, the assembly and the disassembly are convenient, the quick assembly and the disassembly of the hook can be realized, the assembly and the disassembly efficiency of the hook are greatly improved, and the positions of the hook can be optionally replaced according to the positions of the mounting through holes for the plate-shaped object provided with the mounting through holes or the plate-shaped objects positioned at different positions, thereby meeting the requirements of various use scenes of users and improving the use experience of the users.

Description

Hook

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hanging devices, in particular to a hook.

Background

The hanger is an article for hanging articles frequently used in daily life of people, can be arranged on a wall surface, hangs various personal articles such as bags, clothes, umbrellas and the like, and brings great convenience to the life of people.

At present, the existing hooks are usually fixed through screw locking or gluing, the installation process is complex, the installation process is difficult to detach, the assembly and disassembly efficiency is low, the positions of the hooks are difficult to change after the hooks are installed for realizing the fixed hooks through gluing, the positions of the hooks are inconvenient to replace by a user according to the needs, the requirements of various use scenes of the user cannot be met, and the use experience of the user is affected.

Accordingly, a need exists for a hanger that solves the above-described problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a hook which is convenient to assemble and disassemble and high in assembly and disassembly efficiency, a user can conveniently replace the position of the hook according to needs, the hook is convenient for the user to use, and the use experience of the user is improved.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a hanger, comprising:

the clamping groove is arranged on the circumferential side wall of the base and can be clamped with the edge of the mounting through hole of the plate-shaped object so as to detachably mount the base on the plate-shaped object;

and the hooking structure is connected to the base and is used for hooking objects.

Preferably, the clamping groove comprises a first clamping groove and a second clamping groove, the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove are respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the base, and can be respectively clamped with two opposite ends of the mounting through hole.

Preferably, the side wall of the base is provided with a circumferential protrusion, a first flange and a second flange, the first flange and the second flange are respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the base and are positioned on the same side of the circumferential protrusion, a first clamping groove is formed between the first flange and the circumferential protrusion, and a second clamping groove is formed between the second flange and the circumferential protrusion.

Preferably, a guide inclined surface is arranged on one side of the first flange and one side of the second flange, which are away from the annular bulge, and at least one of the first flange and the second flange can be elastically deformed.

Preferably, the base is provided with a containing groove, one end of the hooking structure is rotatably connected to the base, and the other end of the hooking structure can be rotated into or out of the containing groove.

Preferably, the hooking structure comprises a cover plate and two side plates, wherein the cover plate and the two side plates are connected to form a U-shaped structure, one end of each side plate is a connecting part, the other end of each side plate is a hooking part, the connecting parts of the two side plates are both connected to the inner side wall of the accommodating groove in a rotating mode through a rotating shaft, and the hooking parts can rotate in or out of the accommodating groove.

Preferably, a rotation limiting block is arranged in the accommodating groove, and the hooking part can rotate out to the connecting part to stop at the rotation limiting block, so that the hooking part and the plate-shaped object form a set included angle.

Preferably, an avoidance groove is formed in the inner bottom surface of the accommodating groove, and the avoidance groove is configured to avoid the connecting portion when the hooking structure rotates.

Preferably, one of the side plates and the inner side wall of the accommodating groove is provided with a closing limiting protrusion, and the other is provided with a closing limiting groove, and when the hooking part rotates into the accommodating groove, the closing limiting protrusion is clamped in the closing limiting groove.

Preferably, the free end of the cover plate is provided with a notch.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model provides a hook which comprises a base and a hooking structure, wherein a clamping groove is formed in the circumferential side wall of the base and can be clamped with the edge of a mounting through hole of a plate-shaped object so as to detachably mount the base on the plate-shaped object, and the hooking structure is connected to the base and is used for hooking the object. The hook provided by the utility model is clamped on the mounting through hole of the plate-shaped object through the clamping groove, so that the detachable connection of the hook and the plate-shaped object is realized, the clamping connection is firm, the assembly and the disassembly are convenient, the quick assembly and the disassembly of the hook can be realized, the assembly and the disassembly efficiency of the hook are greatly improved, and the positions of the hook can be optionally replaced according to the positions of the mounting through holes for the plate-shaped object provided with the mounting through holes or the plate-shaped objects positioned at different positions, thereby meeting the requirements of various use scenes of users and improving the use experience of the users.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a hook in a closed state according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view of a hanger provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a hanger provided in an embodiment of the present utility model in an open state;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a hooking structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a hooking structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a base according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a base according to an embodiment of the utility model.

In the figure:

1. a base; 11. a clamping groove; 111. a first clamping groove; 112. a second clamping groove; 12. a circumferential projection; 13. a first flange; 14. a second flange; 15. a guide slope; 16. a receiving groove; 161. a rotation limiting block; 162. an avoidance groove; 163. a connecting groove; 164. closing the limit groove;

2. a hooking structure; 21. a cover plate; 211. a notch; 22. a side plate; 221. a connection part; 222. a hooking part; 223. a rotating shaft; 224. closing the limit bulge; 23. reinforcing plate.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not limiting thereof. It should be further noted that, for convenience of description, only some, but not all of the structures related to the present utility model are shown in the drawings.

In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", and the like are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely for distinguishing between descriptions and not for distinguishing between them.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below by the specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present embodiment provides a hanger for mounting on a plate-like object having mounting through holes, such as a steel plate, a wood plate, a plastic plate, etc., to meet the needs of suspending objects in the daily life of people. Referring specifically to fig. 1-7, the hook comprises a base 1 and a hook structure 2, wherein a clamping groove 11 is formed in the circumferential side wall of the base 1, the clamping groove 11 can be clamped with the edge of a mounting through hole of a plate-shaped object so as to detachably mount the base 1 on the plate-shaped object, and the hook structure 2 is connected to the base 1 and used for hooking the object.

The couple that this embodiment provided passes through the installation through-hole of joint groove 11 joint on the platy article, realized the detachable connection of couple and platy article, the form firm in connection of joint just installs and removes conveniently, can realize the quick installation of couple and dismantlement, improved the efficiency of installing and removing of couple greatly, to platy article or a plurality of platy article that lie in different positions that are provided with a plurality of installation through-holes, can change the position of couple at will according to the position of different installation through-holes to can satisfy the demand of user multiple use scene, improve user's use experience.

Further, as shown in fig. 2, the clamping groove 11 includes a first clamping groove 111 and a second clamping groove 112, where the first clamping groove 111 and the second clamping groove 112 are respectively disposed on two opposite sidewalls of the base 1, and can be respectively clamped with two opposite ends of the mounting through hole. The first clamping groove 111 and the second clamping groove 112 are respectively clamped with the two opposite ends of the mounting through hole, so that the clamping is firmer, the connection strength of the base 1 and the plate-shaped object is improved, and the hook can bear heavier objects.

Specifically, the side wall of the base 1 is provided with a circumferential protrusion 12, a first flange 13 and a second flange 14, the first flange 13 and the second flange 14 are respectively disposed on two opposite side walls of the base 1 and are located on the same side of the circumferential protrusion 12, a first clamping groove 111 is formed between the first flange 13 and the circumferential protrusion 12, and a second clamping groove 112 is formed between the second flange 14 and the circumferential protrusion 12. In this embodiment, the shape and size of the circumferential side wall of the base 1 are consistent with those of the mounting through hole, and after the first clamping groove 111 and the second clamping groove 112 are clamped with the mounting through hole, the circumferential protrusion 12 can abut against the circumferential edge of the mounting through hole, so that the connection stability of the base 1 and the plate-shaped object is further increased.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the circumferential protrusion 12 is circumferentially disposed along the end of the base 1 near the hooking structure 2, so that after the base 1 is clamped with the plate-shaped object, only the circumferential protrusion 12 and the hooking structure 2 can protrude from one side of the plate-shaped object, and the rest of the base 1 protrudes from the other side of the plate-shaped object, so as to ensure that the hanging surface of the plate-shaped object is not excessively exposed by the base 1 as much as possible, and improve the aesthetic appearance.

Further, as shown in fig. 3 and 7, in order to facilitate the first and second clamping grooves 111 and 112 to be clamped on the mounting through hole, the sides of the first and second flanges 13 and 14 facing away from the circumferential projection 12 are each provided with a guiding inclined surface 15, and at least one of the first and second flanges 13 and 14 is elastically deformable.

When the hook is installed, one side of the base 1, which is away from the annular bulge 12, is pressed towards the installation through hole of the plate-shaped object, the first flange 13 and the second flange 14 are contacted with the edge of the installation through hole, the first flange 13 and/or the second flange 14 continuously move towards the installation through hole of the plate-shaped object under the guiding action of the guiding inclined plane 15, the first flange 13 and/or the second flange 14 deform until the first flange 13 and/or the second flange 14 pass through the installation through hole, the edge of the installation through hole is clamped with the first clamping groove 111 and the second clamping groove 112, the annular bulge 12 is stopped at the circumferential edge of the installation through hole, and at the moment, the first flange 13 and/or the second flange 14 are elastically reset, so that the base 1 is clamped on the plate-shaped object. That is, the hook is only required to be pressed toward the mounting through hole of the plate-like object. When the hanger is required to be detached from the plate-shaped object, the hanger is only required to be pressed down on the first flange 13 and/or the second flange 14 with elasticity and then to be scratched out of the mounting through hole of the plate-shaped object, and the assembly and disassembly processes are very convenient and quick.

In this embodiment, in order to realize elastic deformation of the first flange 13 and/or the second flange 14, as shown in fig. 1 and 6, through grooves are provided on the side wall of the base 1 connected to the first flange 13 and/or the second flange 14, the first flange 13 and/or the second flange 14 are provided in the through grooves, and only one end facing away from the first clamping groove 111 and/or the second clamping groove 112 is connected to the base 1, so that deformation after being pressed is realized near one end of the first clamping groove 111 and/or the second clamping groove 112 to avoid the edge of the mounting through hole. Further, in order to save processing costs, only one of the first flange 13 and the second flange 14 is provided to be elastically deformable, for example, the second flange 14 is provided to be elastically deformable, and the first flange 13 is fixedly attached to the base 1.

Further, in other alternative embodiments, the guiding inclined surface 15 may be disposed on only one of the first flange 13 and the second flange 14 and may be elastically deformed, for example, the guiding inclined surface 15 is disposed on only the second flange 14, and the second flange 14 may be elastically deformed, when the mounting is performed, the first clamping groove 111 is clamped with the edge of the mounting through hole, and then the end of the base 1 near the second flange 14 is pressed, the guiding effect of the guiding inclined surface 15 ensures that the second flange 14 moves towards the mounting through hole of the plate-shaped object, and the second flange 14 is pressed and deformed until the second clamping groove 112 is also clamped with the edge of the mounting through hole.

Further, as shown in fig. 3, the base 1 is provided with a receiving groove 16, one end of the hooking structure 2 is rotatably connected to the base 1, and the other end can be rotated into or out of the receiving groove 16. When the object needs to be hung, the hooking structure 2 is rotated out of the accommodating groove 16 and used for hooking the object, when the object does not need to be hung, the hooking structure 2 is rotated into the accommodating groove 16, at the moment, the surface of the hook is smooth, the attractive performance is improved, meanwhile, the hooking structure 2 can be effectively protected, damage caused by collision is avoided, the service life of the hook is prolonged, the risk that people collide with the hook to be injured is avoided, and potential safety hazards are reduced.

For convenience of description, a state in which the hooking structure 2 is turned into the receiving groove 16 is referred to as a closed state, the closed state of the hook is shown in fig. 1, a state in which the hooking structure 2 is turned out of the receiving groove 16 is referred to as an open state, and the open state of the hook is shown in fig. 3.

Further, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the hooking structure 2 includes a cover plate 21 and two side plates 22 connected in a U-shaped structure, one end of each side plate 22 is a connecting portion 221, the other end is a hooking portion 222, the connecting portions 221 of the two side plates 22 are both rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the accommodating groove 16 through a rotating shaft 223, and the hooking portion 222 can be rotated into or out of the accommodating groove 16, so as to switch the closed state and the open state of the hook. In this embodiment, the rotating shafts 223 are disposed on the side plates 22, one rotating shaft 223 is disposed on each of the two side plates 22, the axes of the two rotating shafts 223 are located on the same straight line, two connecting grooves 163 are disposed on the inner side wall of the accommodating groove 16, and the two rotating shafts 223 are inserted into the two connecting grooves 163 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, so that the hooking structure 2 rotates in the accommodating groove 16.

Preferably, the width of the end of the hooking portion 222 near the connecting portion 221 is gradually reduced toward the connecting portion 221, so that a groove is formed in the middle of the side plate 22, and an object is hooked on the groove, so that the object is not easy to separate from the hooking structure 2, and the hooking effect of the hooking structure 2 is improved.

Further, in order to avoid that when the hook is in a closed state, the hook structure 2 is turned out from the accommodating groove 16 by gravity to cause the hook to be opened, one of the side plates 22 and the inner side wall of the accommodating groove 16 is provided with a closing limiting protrusion 224, and the other is provided with a closing limiting groove 164, and when the hook portion 222 is turned into the accommodating groove 16, the closing limiting protrusion 224 is clamped in the closing limiting groove 164, so that the fixing effect of the hook structure 2 on the base 1 in the closed state is improved, and the stability of the hook in the closed state is improved.

In the present embodiment, the closing limiting protrusion 224 is disposed on the side plate 22, and the closing limiting groove 164 is disposed on the inner sidewall of the accommodating groove 16. Preferably, the closing limiting protrusion 224 is disposed on the connecting portion 221 of the side plates 22, and one closing limiting protrusion 224 is disposed on each of the connecting portions 221 of the two side plates 22, and two closing limiting grooves 164 are correspondingly disposed on the inner side wall of the accommodating groove 16, so as to further improve the fixing effect of the hooking structure 2 on the base 1 in the closed state.

Further, the free end of the cover plate 21 is provided with a notch 211. It will be appreciated that the free end of the cover 21 is the end remote from the rotational connection thereof. The notch 211 facilitates insertion of a foreign object, which may be a finger or a thin hook, to facilitate outward rotation of the free end of the cover 21.

In this embodiment, the size of the notch 211 should be capable of allowing the adult's finger to pass through, so as to facilitate the user to hook the cover 21 by the finger and drive the hooking structure 2 to rotate. Illustratively, the notch 211 is a semicircular groove formed at the free end of the cover 21, and of course, in other embodiments, the notch 211 may be a circular hole formed in the cover 21.

Further, as shown in fig. 5, the hooking structure 2 further includes a reinforcing plate 23, where the reinforcing plate 23 is connected to the cover plate 21 and located between the two side plates 22, so as to facilitate the strength of the hooking structure 2 to be improved, so that the hooking structure is not easy to deform when hooking objects. To avoid the reinforcement plate 23 from obstructing a user from hooking the cover plate 21 from the notch 211, the end of the reinforcement plate 23 adjacent to the notch 211 is gradually lowered in height in a direction toward the notch 211 until it is tangent to the cover plate 21.

Further, as shown in fig. 3 and 6, a rotation limiting block 161 is disposed in the accommodating groove 16, and the hook portion 222 can be rotated out to the connection portion 221 to stop against the rotation limiting block 161, so that the hook portion 222 and the plate form a set included angle. The setting of rotation stopper 161 can be opened to the couple structure 2 and rotate the setting contained angle after, with connecting portion 221 butt to avoid the continuation rotation of couple structure 2, thereby make couple structure 2 and platelike article be certain angle, realized the function of the hook object of couple structure 2. In this embodiment, the end of the reinforcing plate 23 facing away from the notch 211 is identical to the connecting portion 221 of the side plate 22, and after the hooking structure 2 rotates to set an included angle, the reinforcing plate 23 is also abutted against the rotation limiting block 161, so that the stability of the hooking structure 2 when hooking objects is improved.

In this embodiment, the included angle is set to be 60 °, which accords with the inclination angle of the conventional hook, so that the object can be conveniently put between the hook structure 2 and the base 1, and the object is not easy to be separated from the hook structure 2.

Further, as shown in fig. 3 and 7, in order to prevent the connection portion 221 from contacting with the inner bottom surface of the accommodating groove 16 to limit the rotation of the connection portion 221 when the hooking structure 2 rotates, the inner bottom surface of the accommodating groove 16 is provided with a avoiding groove 162, and the avoiding groove 162 is configured to avoid the connection portion 221 when the hooking structure 2 rotates.

In this embodiment, the avoiding groove 162 is a through hole disposed beside the rotation limiting block 161, so that the influence of the inner bottom of the accommodating groove 16 on the connecting portion 221 can be completely avoided when the hooking structure 2 rotates, the bottom end of the connecting portion 221 can be further expanded, the contact area between the connecting portion 221 and the rotation limiting block 161 can be expanded as much as possible, the stop effect of the rotation limiting block 161 is improved, meanwhile, the material consumption of the base 1 is reduced, and the material cost is reduced.

It is to be understood that the above examples of the present utility model are provided for clarity of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments of the present utility model. Various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the utility model are desired to be protected by the following claims.

Claims (10)

1. A hanger, comprising:

the base (1), the circumference lateral wall of the base (1) is provided with a clamping groove (11), the clamping groove (11) can be clamped with the edge of the mounting through hole of the plate-shaped object, so that the base (1) can be detachably mounted on the plate-shaped object;

and the hooking structure (2) is connected to the base (1) and is used for hooking objects.

2. The hook according to claim 1, wherein the clamping groove (11) comprises a first clamping groove (111) and a second clamping groove (112), and the first clamping groove (111) and the second clamping groove (112) are respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the base (1) and can be respectively clamped with two opposite ends of the mounting through hole.

3. The hook according to claim 2, characterized in that the side wall of the base (1) is provided with a circumferential protrusion (12), a first flange (13) and a second flange (14), the first flange (13) and the second flange (14) are respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the base (1) and are positioned on the same side of the circumferential protrusion (12), the first flange (13) and the circumferential protrusion (12) form the first clamping groove (111), and the second flange (14) and the circumferential protrusion (12) form the second clamping groove (112).

4. A hanger according to claim 3, characterized in that the side of the first flange (13) and the second flange (14) facing away from the circumferential projection (12) is provided with a guiding ramp (15), and that at least one of the first flange (13) and the second flange (14) is elastically deformable.

5. The hanger according to any of the claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the base (1) is provided with a receiving groove (16), one end of the hanger structure (2) is rotatably connected to the base (1), and the other end can be turned into or out of the receiving groove (16).

6. The hook according to claim 5, wherein the hook structure (2) comprises a cover plate (21) and two side plates (22) which are connected into a U-shaped structure, one end of each side plate (22) is a connecting portion (221), the other end of each side plate is a hook portion (222), the connecting portions (221) of the two side plates (22) are both rotatably connected to the inner side walls of the accommodating groove (16) through rotating shafts (223), and the hook portions (222) can be rotated into or out of the accommodating groove (16).

7. The hanger according to claim 6, wherein a rotation limiting block (161) is disposed in the accommodating groove (16), and the hooking portion (222) can rotate out until the connecting portion (221) is stopped at the rotation limiting block (161), so that the hooking portion (222) and the plate-shaped object form a set included angle.

8. The hanger according to claim 6, characterized in that an inner bottom surface of the receiving groove (16) is provided with an avoidance groove (162), the avoidance groove (162) being configured to avoid the connection portion (221) when the hanger structure (2) is rotated.

9. The hanger according to claim 6, wherein one of the side plates (22) and the inner side wall of the accommodating groove (16) is provided with a closing limit protrusion (224), and the other is provided with a closing limit groove (164), and when the hanger part (222) is turned into the accommodating groove (16), the closing limit protrusion (224) is clamped to the closing limit groove (164).

10. A hanger according to claim 6, characterized in that the free end of the cover plate (21) is provided with a notch (211).

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