CN219330282U - Uniform irrigation device for fruit planting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a uniform irrigation device for fruit planting, which relates to the technical field of fruit tree irrigation and comprises a movable trolley, wherein a water supply mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the movable trolley, a first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable trolley, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first telescopic rod through a rectangular column, a winding mechanism is arranged on one side surface of the positioning plate, a spraying mechanism is arranged on one side surface of the winding mechanism, and a sliding block is arranged on one side surface of the spraying mechanism. The fruit planting and irrigating device is reasonable in design and structure, the positioning plate can be driven to move to a proper height through the first telescopic rod, and then the spraying mechanism is fixed through the braking mechanism and the winding mechanism, so that the spraying mechanism can spray and irrigate fruit trees at different heights, the problem that the existing fruit planting and irrigating device is difficult to adjust according to the height of the fruit trees, the spraying height is difficult to adjust, and the using effect of the device is reduced.

Description

Uniform irrigation device for fruit planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree irrigation, in particular to a uniform irrigation device for fruit planting.

Background

Fruit planting irrigation mainly has several modes such as ditch irrigation, infiltrating irrigation, sprinkling irrigation, wherein sprinkling irrigation is that work efficiency is higher and receive the orchard topography influence less, and is comparatively common in the orchard.

The existing fruit planting irrigation device is difficult to adjust according to the height of the fruit tree, is inconvenient to adjust, reduces the using effect of the device, and therefore, the uniform irrigation device for fruit planting solves the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

First) solving the technical problems

The utility model aims to make up the defects of the prior art and provides a uniform irrigation device for fruit planting.

Two) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a fruit growing is with even watering device, includes the removal shallow, the upper surface of removal shallow is provided with water supply mechanism, the last fixed surface of removal shallow is connected with first telescopic link, rectangular column fixedly connected with locating plate is passed through at the top of first telescopic link, a side of locating plate is provided with winding mechanism, a side of winding mechanism is provided with spraying mechanism, a side of spraying mechanism is provided with the slider, a side of slider is provided with the mechanism of stopping of embracing.

Further, the water supply mechanism comprises a water tank, the bottom of water tank and removal shallow fixed connection, a side fixedly connected with water pump of water tank, the top fixedly connected with hose of water pump, the one end fixedly connected with fixed pipe of hose, the bottom of water pump and the last fixed surface of removal shallow are connected.

Further, the winding mechanism comprises a motor, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected with one side face of the first positioning cylinder through a rectangular plate, one end of the motor is rotationally connected with the first positioning cylinder through a rotating shaft, a rope is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft of the motor, the other end of the rope penetrates through the outer surface of the first positioning cylinder, one end, far away from the first positioning cylinder, of the rope is fixedly connected with the fixing tube, and one side face of the first positioning cylinder is fixedly connected with the positioning plate.

Further, the spraying mechanism comprises a limiting plate, the outer surface of the limiting plate is rotationally connected with the sliding block, and the inner wall of the limiting plate is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the fixed pipe.

Further, a threaded cylinder is fixedly connected to one side face of the limiting plate, and a spray head is connected to the inner wall of the threaded cylinder in a threaded mode.

Further, the brake mechanism comprises a second positioning cylinder, an electromagnet is fixedly connected to one side face of the second positioning cylinder, a rubber pad is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second positioning cylinder, one side face, close to the electromagnet, of the rubber pad is a magnetic face, one side face of the second positioning cylinder is fixedly connected with the sliding block, and the inner wall of the second positioning cylinder is rotationally connected with the limiting plate.

Further, the surface of slider and the inner wall sliding connection of locating plate, a side fixedly connected with second telescopic link of locating plate, the one end and the slider fixed connection of second telescopic link.

Third), beneficial effects:

compared with the prior art, the uniform irrigation device for fruit planting has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the fruit planting and watering device, the first telescopic rod drives the positioning plate to move to a proper height, and then the spraying mechanism is fixed through the braking mechanism and the winding mechanism, so that the spraying mechanism sprays and irrigates fruit trees at different heights, the problem that the existing fruit planting and watering device is difficult to properly adjust the spraying height according to the height of the fruit trees is solved, the convenience is brought, and the using effect of the device is reduced.

2. According to the utility model, the sliding block is driven to reciprocate on the locating plate by the second telescopic rod, meanwhile, the fixed pipe is inserted into the limiting plate, so that the limiting plate can conveniently reciprocate along with the sliding block, the spraying of the limiting plate is more uniform, meanwhile, a plurality of rows of spray heads are arranged through the limiting plate, the spraying range is improved compared with the single row of spray heads for irrigation, and meanwhile, the spray pipe is arranged on the surface of the limiting plate through the threaded cylinder, so that the spray heads can be conveniently replaced for cleaning.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a uniform watering device for fruit cultivation according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the uniform watering device for fruit growing of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a side view of a first positioning cylinder in the uniform irrigation device for fruit growing of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a top view of a second positioning cartridge in the uniform irrigation device for fruit growing of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a top view of a limiting plate in the uniform watering device for fruit cultivation according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. moving the cart; 2. a water supply mechanism; 201. a water tank; 202. a water pump; 203. a hose; 204. a fixed tube; 3. a first telescopic rod; 4. a positioning plate; 5. a winding mechanism; 501. a motor; 502. a rope; 503. a first positioning cylinder; 6. a spraying mechanism; 601. a limiting plate; 602. a thread cylinder; 603. a spray head; 7. a slide block; 8. a brake mechanism; 801. a second positioning cylinder; 802. a rubber pad; 803. an electromagnet; 9. and a second telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a fruit growing is with even watering device, including removal shallow 1, the upper surface of removal shallow 1 is provided with water supply mechanism 2, water supply mechanism 2 includes water tank 201, the bottom of water tank 201 and removal shallow 1 fixed connection, a side fixedly connected with water pump 202 of water tank 201, the top fixedly connected with hose 203 of water pump 202, the one end fixedly connected with fixed pipe 204 of hose 203, the bottom of water pump 202 and the upper surface fixed connection of removal shallow 1, removal shallow 1 adopts electric shallow, and a side of water tank 201 is provided with the inlet tube, and be provided with the valve, draw in the eminence with the inside water of water tank 201 through water pump 202, then spray the watering fruit tree, the length of hose 203 and the high adaptation when the device motion is to the eminence.

The upper surface fixedly connected with first telescopic link 3 of removal shallow 1, the top of first telescopic link 3 is through rectangular post fixedly connected with locating plate 4, a side of locating plate 4 is provided with winding mechanism 5, winding mechanism 5 includes motor 501, motor 501 bottom is through rectangular plate and a side fixed connection of first locator cylinder 503, the one end of motor 501 is through pivot and first locator cylinder 503 swivelling joint, the pivot surface fixedly connected with rope 502 of motor 501, the other end of rope 502 runs through the surface of first locator cylinder 503, the one end and the fixed pipe 204 fixed connection of first locator cylinder 503 are kept away from to rope 502, a side and locating plate 4 fixed connection of first locator cylinder 503 drive the pivot through motor 501 and rotate, the pivot twines or releases rope 502, thereby control the motion of fixed pipe 204, and self-locking mechanism is installed to motor 501.

A side of winding mechanism 5 is provided with spraying mechanism 6, spraying mechanism 6 includes limiting plate 601, a side fixedly connected with screw thread section of thick bamboo 602 of limiting plate 601, the inner wall threaded connection of screw thread section of thick bamboo 602 has shower nozzle 603, the quantity of screw thread section of thick bamboo 602 has a plurality of, and be the rectangle and distribute in a side of limiting plate 601, be convenient for dismantle and install shower nozzle 603, a side of spraying mechanism 6 is provided with slider 7, the surface and the slider 7 rotation of limiting plate 601 are connected, the inner wall and the surface sliding connection of fixed pipe 204 of limiting plate 601, limiting plate 601 includes plate body and axis body, fixed connection between plate body and the axis body, axis body and slider 7 rotate and are connected, fixed pipe 204 inserts the plate body inside, and set up the sealing washer between, adopt sealing connection, avoid the inside water of limiting plate 601 to leak, restrict limiting plate 601 bottom through slider 7, be convenient for limiting plate 601 is rotatory around the axis body, it is rotatory to pull limiting plate 601 through fixed pipe 204, be convenient for limiting plate 601 simultaneously along fixed pipe 204 axis horizontal movement.

A side face of the sliding block 7 is provided with a brake mechanism 8, the brake mechanism 8 comprises a second positioning cylinder 801, one side face of the second positioning cylinder 801 is fixedly connected with an electromagnet 803, the inner wall of the second positioning cylinder 801 is slidably connected with a rubber pad 802, one side face of the rubber pad 802, which is close to the electromagnet 803, is a magnetic face, one side face of the second positioning cylinder 801 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 7, the outer surface of the sliding block 7 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the positioning plate 4, one side face of the positioning plate 4 is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod 9, one end of the second telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 7, the sliding block 7 is driven to reciprocate through the second telescopic rod 9, the inside of the positioning plate 4 is slidably connected with the sliding block 7 through a sliding groove, the difference between the sliding block 7 and the sliding groove is smaller than the inside of the fixed pipe 204, the fixed pipe 204 is prevented from falling off, the section of one side of the sliding block 7 is trapezoidal, the inside of the positioning plate 4 is prevented from falling off, the inner wall of the second positioning cylinder 801 is rotatably connected with the limiting plate 601, the electromagnet 803 is electrified, the magnetic force is generated to push the rubber pad 802 to move, and the shaft body of the limiting plate 601 is tightly held by the rubber pad 802, and the effect of the limiting plate 601 is fixed by magnetic force.

Working principle: firstly, the first telescopic rod 3 is controlled to drive the positioning plate 4 to move upwards, the positioning plate 4 is enabled to move to a proper height, then the motor 501 is controlled to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rope 502 on the surface of the rotating shaft is released, the limiting plate 601 rotates around a shaft body connected with the sliding block 7 under the action of gravity, after the limiting plate 601 rotates to a horizontal angle, then the electromagnet 803 is controlled to work, the electromagnet 803 is controlled to push the rubber pad 802 to move, the rubber pad 802 is enabled to hold the shaft body part of the limiting plate 601 tightly, the angle of the limiting plate 601 is fixed, then the water pump 202 is controlled to pump water in the water tank 201 into the inside of the limiting plate 601, the spraying effect on fruit trees with different heights is achieved through the spray head 603, meanwhile, the second telescopic rod 9 is controlled to work, the second telescopic rod 9 drives the limiting plate 601 to shake horizontally through the sliding block 7, the limiting plate 601 reciprocates along the axis of the fixed pipe 204, and the spraying of the limiting plate 601 is enabled to be more uniform.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "fixedly attached," "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, as a removable connection, or as an integral connection; "coupled" may be either mechanical or electrical; the "connection" may be direct, indirect via an intermediary, or communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. Even watering device is used in fruit growing, including removing shallow (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a movable trolley, including movable trolley (1), movable trolley, slide block (7), locating plate (4), winding mechanism (5), spraying mechanism (6) are provided with on the upper surface of movable trolley (1), movable trolley's (1) upper surface fixedly connected with first telescopic link (3), the top of first telescopic link (3) is through rectangular column fixedly connected with locating plate (4), one side of locating plate (4) is provided with winding mechanism (5), one side of winding mechanism (5) is provided with spraying mechanism (6), one side of spraying mechanism (6) is provided with slider (7), one side of slider (7) is provided with embraces braking mechanism (8).

2. A uniform watering device for fruit growing according to claim 1, wherein: the water supply mechanism (2) comprises a water tank (201), the bottom of the water tank (201) is fixedly connected with the mobile cart (1), a water pump (202) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the water tank (201), a hose (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump (202), a fixed pipe (204) is fixedly connected to one end of the hose (203), and the bottom of the water pump (202) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the mobile cart (1).

3. A uniform watering device for fruit growing according to claim 2, wherein: winding mechanism (5) are including motor (501), a side fixed connection of motor (501) bottom through rectangular plate and first positioning tube (503), one end of motor (501) is rotated through pivot and first positioning tube (503) and is connected, pivot surface fixedly connected with rope (502) of motor (501), the surface of first positioning tube (503) is run through to the other end of rope (502), one end and fixed pipe (204) fixed connection of first positioning tube (503) are kept away from to rope (502), a side and locating plate (4) fixed connection of first positioning tube (503).

4. A uniform watering device for fruit growing according to claim 3, wherein: the spraying mechanism (6) comprises a limiting plate (601), the outer surface of the limiting plate (601) is rotationally connected with the sliding block (7), and the inner wall of the limiting plate (601) is slidably connected with the outer surface of the fixed pipe (204).

5. A uniform watering device for fruit growing according to claim 4, wherein: a threaded cylinder (602) is fixedly connected to one side face of the limiting plate (601), and a spray head (603) is connected to the inner wall of the threaded cylinder (602) in a threaded mode.

6. A uniform watering device for fruit growing according to claim 4, wherein: the brake mechanism (8) comprises a second positioning cylinder (801), an electromagnet (803) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the second positioning cylinder (801), a rubber pad (802) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second positioning cylinder (801), one side surface, close to the electromagnet (803), of the rubber pad (802) is a magnetic surface, one side surface of the second positioning cylinder (801) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (7), and the inner wall of the second positioning cylinder (801) is rotationally connected with a limiting plate (601).

7. A uniform watering device for fruit growing according to claim 6, wherein: the outer surface of the sliding block (7) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the positioning plate (4), a side surface of the positioning plate (4) is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod (9), and one end of the second telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (7).

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