CN219328660U

CN219328660U - Multistage reducing mechanism is used in food detection

Info

Publication number: CN219328660U
Application number: CN202320717263.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秦海蛟; 张露苗; 梁锋; 周兴旺; 唐万里
Original assignee: Hunan Institute Of Commodity Quality Inspection
Current assignee: Hunan Institute Of Commodity Quality Inspection
Priority date: 2023-04-04
Filing date: 2023-04-04
Publication date: 2023-07-11
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multistage crushing device for food detection, which relates to the technical field of food detection crushing, and aims to solve the technical problem that the multistage crushing treatment of solid food is inconvenient in the prior art; the multi-stage crushing device comprises a crushing bin; the upper end of the crushing bin is provided with a preliminary crushing assembly, the upper end of the crushing bin is fixedly provided with a feeding pipe, the bottom end of the crushing bin is provided with an equipment outer frame, the inner side of the equipment outer frame is provided with a secondary crushing assembly, the bottom end of the equipment outer frame is provided with a collecting hopper, the bottom end of the collecting hopper is provided with a conveying auger, one end of the conveying auger is provided with a tertiary crushing assembly, and the bottom end of the tertiary crushing assembly is provided with a discharging pipe; this multistage reducing mechanism is used in food detection carries out preliminary crushing through preliminary crushing subassembly to solid food, carries out crushing processing to solid food through secondary crushing subassembly, grinds food through setting up of tertiary crushing subassembly to the realization is convenient for carry out multistage crushing processing to solid food.

Description

Multistage reducing mechanism is used in food detection

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of food detection and crushing, and particularly relates to a multistage crushing device for food detection.

Background

Nowadays, the application of food detection technology is more common in the field of food safety, and food detection is to control the food safety and crush unqualified solid food, so that the solid food is crushed conveniently, and a crushing device is usually used.

At present, the utility model patent with the patent number of CN202221143054.X discloses a crushing device for food detection, comprising a mounting tube and a crushing tube, wherein the crushing tube is detachably arranged at one end of the mounting tube, a baffle is fixedly arranged in the mounting tube, a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting tube at one side of the baffle, the output end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a sliding frame, a reset spring is arranged between the sliding frame and the baffle, a motor is fixedly arranged on the sliding frame and positioned in the reset spring, the output end of the motor is fixedly provided with a transmission shaft, the output end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the baffle and is fixedly connected with a scraping plate, the sample is crushed through the rotation of the cutter plate, the adhesion of the sample is avoided, the automatic discharging is realized through the movement of a sealing frame and a separation body, the scraping plate can clean the inner wall of the crushing tube, meanwhile, the attachment of the sample can be further reduced through the unique design of the groove and the separation body, and the split design of the crushing tube and the mounting tube is convenient for the later maintenance and the device; the device is convenient to repair and maintain in the later stage, but the crushing device is used for crushing solid food in the use process, so that the crushing effect is poor, and the solid food is inconvenient to carry out multistage crushing treatment.

Disclosure of Invention

(1) Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a multi-stage crushing device for food detection, which aims to solve the technical problem that the multi-stage crushing treatment of solid food is inconvenient in the prior art.

(2) Technical proposal

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a multi-stage crushing device for food detection, which comprises a crushing bin; the upper end of the crushing bin is provided with a preliminary crushing assembly, the upper end of the crushing bin is fixedly provided with a feeding pipe, the bottom end of the crushing bin is provided with an equipment outer frame, the inner side of the equipment outer frame is provided with a secondary crushing assembly, the bottom of equipment frame is provided with the collecting hopper, the bottom of collecting hopper is provided with the transport auger, the one end of carrying the auger is provided with cubic crushing subassembly, cubic crushing subassembly's bottom is provided with the discharging pipe.

When using this technical scheme's food detection to use multistage reducing mechanism, solid food passes through the inlet pipe and imports into smashing the storehouse, preliminary smashes solid food through preliminary crushing subassembly, smashes the processing to solid food through secondary crushing subassembly, and the food after smashing is imported into the transport auger through the collecting hopper, carries solid food to the cubic through the transport auger inside smashing the subassembly, pulverizes food through the setting of cubic smashing the subassembly, exports through the discharging pipe to the realization is convenient for carry out multistage crushing processing to solid food.

Further, the inside of preliminary crushing subassembly is including first motor, first motor set up in smash the upper end in storehouse, the output of first motor is provided with the pivot, the outside of pivot is provided with crushing sword, crushing sword is provided with the multiunit, starts first motor drive pivot and rotates, drives crushing sword through the pivot and rotates, carries out preliminary crushing to solid food through crushing sword.

Further, the inside of secondary crushing subassembly is including the second motor, the second motor set up in the outside of equipment frame, the output of second motor is provided with first crushing roller, starts the second motor and drives first crushing roller rotation, carries out drive processing to first crushing roller.

Further, the second crushing roller is arranged on the inner side of the outer frame of the device, the second crushing roller is rotationally connected with the outer frame of the device, and the solid food is crushed by the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller.

Further, the inside of secondary crushing subassembly is including first gear, first gear set up in the one end of first crushing roller, the one end of second crushing roller is provided with the second gear, the second gear with first gear engagement is connected, drives first gear through first crushing roller and rotates, drives the second through the engagement connection of first gear and second gear and smashes the roller and rotate.

Further, the inside of cubic crushing subassembly is including grinding the storehouse, grind the storehouse set up in carry the bottom of auger, grind the bottom in storehouse with the upper end interconnect of discharging pipe carries solid food to grind inside the storehouse through carrying the auger.

Further, the inside of cubic crushing subassembly is including the third motor, the third motor set up in grind the upper end in storehouse, the output of third motor is provided with the mill, the mill with grind the storehouse and rotate and be connected, start the third motor and drive the mill and rotate, grind food through the mill.

(3) Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the multistage crushing device for food detection, solid food is led into the crushing bin through the feeding pipe, the first motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the crushing cutter is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, the solid food is primarily crushed through the crushing cutter, the second motor is started to drive the first crushing roller to rotate, the first gear is driven to rotate through the first crushing roller, the second crushing roller is driven to rotate through meshed connection of the first gear and the second gear, and the solid food is crushed through the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, so that the primary crushing treatment of the solid food is realized;

2. according to the multistage crushing device for food detection, crushed food is led into the conveying auger through the collecting hopper, solid food is conveyed into the grinding bin through the conveying auger, the third motor is started to drive the grinding disc to rotate, the food is ground through the grinding disc, and the food is led out through the discharging pipe, so that the solid food is conveniently and fully crushed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an expanded structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model.

The marks in the drawings are: 1. crushing the bin; 2. a preliminary crushing assembly; 3. a feed pipe; 4. an equipment outer frame; 5. a secondary crushing assembly; 6. a collecting hopper; 7. conveying the auger; 8. a third crushing assembly; 9. a discharge pipe; 10. a first motor; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a crushing knife; 13. a second motor; 14. a first pulverizing roller; 15. a second pulverizing roller; 16. a first gear; 17. a second gear; 18. a grinding bin; 19. a third motor; 20. grinding disc.

Detailed Description

The specific embodiment is a multi-stage crushing device for food detection, the schematic three-dimensional structure of the multi-stage crushing device is shown in fig. 1, the schematic expanded structure of the multi-stage crushing device is shown in fig. 2, and the multi-stage crushing device comprises a crushing bin 1; the utility model discloses a crushing bin, including crushing bin 1, equipment frame 4, collection hopper 6's bottom is provided with preliminary crushing subassembly 2, crushing bin 1's upper end fixed mounting has inlet pipe 3, crushing bin 1's bottom is provided with equipment frame 4, equipment frame 4's inboard is provided with secondary crushing subassembly 5, collection hopper 6's bottom is provided with carries auger 7, carry auger 7's one end to be provided with tertiary crushing subassembly 8, tertiary crushing subassembly 8's bottom is provided with discharging pipe 9.

For the present embodiment, the shape structure of the crushing bin 1 is set according to practical application situations, for example, the crushing bin 1 may be a rectangular structure, an arc structure, a polygonal structure, or the like.

Wherein, the inside of preliminary crushing subassembly 2 is including first motor 10, first motor 10 set up in smash the upper end in storehouse 1, the output of first motor 10 is provided with pivot 11, the outside of pivot 11 is provided with crushing sword 12, crushing sword 12 is provided with the multiunit, starts first motor 10 and drives pivot 11 and rotate, drives crushing sword 12 through pivot 11 and rotates, carries out preliminary crushing to solid food through crushing sword 12.

This embodiment is a multistage reducing mechanism for food detection, and its section perspective structure schematic diagram is shown as the fig. 3, and its section perspective structure schematic diagram is shown as the fig. 4, the inside of secondary crushing subassembly 5 is including second motor 13, second motor 13 set up in the outside of equipment frame 4, the output of second motor 13 is provided with first crushing roller 14, starts second motor 13 and drives first crushing roller 14 and rotate, carries out drive processing to first crushing roller 14, the inside of secondary crushing subassembly 5 includes second crushing roller 15, second crushing roller 15 set up in the inboard of equipment frame 4, second crushing roller 15 with equipment frame 4 rotates to be connected, smashes the processing through first crushing roller 14 and second crushing roller 15 to solid food, the inside of secondary crushing subassembly 5 is including first gear 16, first gear 16 set up in the one end of first crushing roller 14, the one end of second crushing roller 15 is provided with second gear 17, second gear 17 with first gear 16 drives first crushing roller 16 through first gear 16 and drives first gear 16 and rotate and be connected through first gear 17 and mesh with first gear 16 and drive crushing roller 15.

Meanwhile, the inside of the cubic smashing component 8 comprises a grinding bin 18, the grinding bin 18 is arranged at the bottom end of the conveying auger 7, the bottom end of the grinding bin 18 is connected with the upper end of the discharging pipe 9, solid food is conveyed to the inside of the grinding bin 18 through the conveying auger 7, the inside of the cubic smashing component 8 comprises a third motor 19, the third motor 19 is arranged at the upper end of the grinding bin 18, a grinding disc 20 is arranged at the output end of the third motor 19, the grinding disc 20 is connected with the grinding bin 18 in a rotating mode, the third motor 19 is started to drive the grinding disc 20 to rotate, and the food is ground through the grinding disc 20.

When the multistage crushing device for food detection is used, solid food is led into the crushing bin 1 through the feed pipe 3, the first motor 10 is started to drive the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the crushing cutter 12 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 11, the solid food is primarily crushed through the crushing cutter 12, the second motor 13 is started to drive the first crushing roller 14 to rotate, the first gear 16 is driven to rotate through the first crushing roller 14, the second crushing roller 15 is driven to rotate through the meshing connection of the first gear 16 and the second gear 17, the crushed solid food is crushed through the first crushing roller 14 and the second crushing roller 15, the crushed food is led into the conveying auger 7 through the collecting hopper 6, the solid food is conveyed into the grinding bin 18 through the conveying auger 7, the third motor 19 is started to drive the grinding disc 20 to grind the food through the grinding disc 20, and the discharging pipe 9 is led out, so that the multistage crushing treatment of the solid food is facilitated.

Claims

1. A multi-stage pulverizing device for food detection comprises a pulverizing bin; the novel crushing machine is characterized in that a preliminary crushing assembly is arranged at the upper end of the crushing bin, a feeding pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the crushing bin, an equipment outer frame is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing bin, a secondary crushing assembly is arranged on the inner side of the equipment outer frame, a collecting hopper is arranged at the bottom end of the equipment outer frame, a conveying auger is arranged at the bottom end of the collecting hopper, a tertiary crushing assembly is arranged at one end of the conveying auger, and a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the tertiary crushing assembly.

2. The multi-stage grinding device for food detection according to claim 1, wherein the primary grinding assembly comprises a first motor, the first motor is arranged at the upper end of the grinding bin, a rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the first motor, grinding cutters are arranged at the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of groups of grinding cutters are arranged.

3. The multi-stage grinding device for food detection according to claim 1, wherein the secondary grinding assembly comprises a second motor, the second motor is arranged on the outer side of the outer frame of the device, and a first grinding roller is arranged at the output end of the second motor.

4. A multi-stage pulverizing apparatus for food detection according to claim 3, wherein the secondary pulverizing unit includes a second pulverizing roller disposed inside the outer frame, and the second pulverizing roller is rotatably connected to the outer frame.

5. The multi-stage grinding device for food detection according to claim 4, wherein the secondary grinding assembly comprises a first gear disposed at one end of the first grinding roller, and a second gear disposed at one end of the second grinding roller and engaged with the first gear.

6. The multi-stage grinding device for food detection according to claim 1, wherein the three-stage grinding assembly comprises a grinding bin, the grinding bin is arranged at the bottom end of the conveying auger, and the bottom end of the grinding bin is connected with the upper end of the discharging pipe.

7. The multi-stage grinding device for food detection according to claim 6, wherein the third motor is arranged at the upper end of the grinding bin, and the grinding disc is arranged at the output end of the third motor and is rotatably connected with the grinding bin.