CN219326751U

CN219326751U - Microorganism solid state fermentation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219326751U
Application number: CN202320878769.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金辉; 张旭康; 蔡萌; 贾二榔; 孙忙忙; 蒋姚卉
Original assignee: Baoxing Saisi Pharmaceutical Equipment Shanghai Co ltd
Current assignee: Baoxing Saisi Pharmaceutical Equipment Shanghai Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-19
Filing date: 2023-04-19
Publication date: 2023-07-11
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses microorganism solid-state fermentation equipment, which relates to the technical field of fermentation equipment and comprises a barrel and a barrel cover, wherein a discharge hole is formed in the bottom end of the barrel, a feed inlet and a cleaning water pipe are formed in the top end of the barrel cover, a water valve is arranged on the cleaning water pipe, and a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the barrel. When using, when needs clean the barrel inner wall, start two lifting unit, and then drive cover, bearing rise, drive two rectangular pieces and slide along the spout to keeping away from the pivot direction this moment under coupling assembling's effect, until arc cleaning plate and barrel inner wall laminate mutually, drive remaining rectangular piece simultaneously under the effect of a plurality of square posts and slide for remaining arc cleaning plate laminates mutually with the barrel inner wall in step, through the water injection of clean water pipe in to the barrel, start driving motor, drive a plurality of arc cleaning plate and clean the barrel inner wall, operating procedure is simple, cleaning effect is better.

Description

Microorganism solid state fermentation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation apparatuses, in particular to microorganism solid-state fermentation equipment.

Background

Fermentation refers to the process by which one prepares microbial cells themselves, or direct or secondary metabolites, by means of the vital activities of microorganisms under aerobic or anaerobic conditions. Fermentation is sometimes also written as fermentation, the definition of which varies from one use to another. The fermentation is often referred to as a process of decomposing organic substances. Fermentation is a biochemical reaction that humans have earlier come into contact with and is now widely used in the food industry, in biology and in chemical industry.

The prior solid raw material needs to have proper moisture in the fermentation process, otherwise, good fermentation environment cannot be provided for microorganisms, the patent with publication number CN209759452U in the prior art discloses novel solid fermentation equipment, the setting of which through a water outlet pipe, a barrel, a first supporting seat, a water injection assembly, a piston, a water inlet, an electric telescopic rod and a second supporting seat realizes that proper moisture can be injected into a fermentation tank, good environment is provided for the fermentation of microorganisms, but after each fermentation is finished, the fermentation tank needs to be cleaned, otherwise, the next fermentation work is affected, most of fermentation tanks are manually cleaned by staff at present, the workload is large, the cleaning process is troublesome, the best cleaning effect is difficult to achieve, and the microbial solid fermentation equipment is provided for the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a microorganism solid state fermentation equipment to solve and put forward in the above-mentioned prior art and after fermentation at every turn, need clean the fermentation cylinder, otherwise can lead to the fact the influence to the next fermentation work, at present most fermentation cylinder is all cleaned by the staff is manual, and not only the work load is great, and cleaning process is comparatively troublesome, is difficult to reach the problem of best clean effect.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a microorganism solid-state fermentation equipment, includes barrel, cover, the bottom of barrel is provided with the discharge gate, the top of cover is provided with feed inlet, clean water pipe, be provided with the water valve on the clean water pipe, the bottom inner wall of barrel rotates installs the pivot, driving motor is installed to the bottom of barrel, driving motor's output shaft with the tip of pivot is connected, the week side outer wall fixed mounting of pivot has multiunit stirring subassembly, stirring subassembly includes two fixed blocks, two fixed block respectively fixed mounting in on the week side outer wall of pivot, two the lateral part that the fixed block kept away from each other has all seted up the spout, two spout top inner wall has all seted up the slide opening with the bottom inner wall, two equal slidable mounting has the rectangular block in the spout, two the arc cleaning plate is all installed to the lateral part of rectangular block, the circular slot is seted up to the bottom inner wall of cover, week side inner wall fixed mounting has the bearing, the bearing is connected with wherein two through coupling assembling between the rectangular block, two adjacent rectangular block have the square post with the top is installed to two the square post, two the square post is installed with the square post mutually, and two the square post is installed to the top is mutually opposite each other.

Preferably, the arc-shaped cleaning plate is matched with the cylinder body.

Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises two connecting rods, one ends of the two connecting rods are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the periphery of the bearing, the other ends of the two connecting rods are rotatably mounted on the tops of the two rectangular blocks respectively, and the two connecting rods are matched with the sliding holes.

Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder, the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder is mounted at the top of one mounting plate, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is mounted at the bottom of the other mounting plate.

Preferably, an observation groove is formed in the peripheral outer wall of the cylinder body, and an observation window is installed in the observation groove in a sealing mode.

Preferably, a plurality of supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the cylinder body, and universal wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs.

Preferably, the universal wheel is provided with a self-locking piece.

In summary, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, when the inner wall of the cylinder body needs to be cleaned, the two lifting assemblies are started to drive the cylinder cover and the bearing to rise, at the moment, the two rectangular blocks are driven to slide along the sliding groove in the direction away from the rotating shaft under the action of the connecting assemblies until the arc-shaped cleaning plates are attached to the inner wall of the cylinder body, and meanwhile, the remaining rectangular blocks are driven to slide under the action of the square columns, so that the remaining arc-shaped cleaning plates are attached to the inner wall of the cylinder body synchronously, water is injected into the cylinder body through the cleaning water pipe, the driving motor is started to drive the arc-shaped cleaning plates to clean the inner wall of the cylinder body, and the cleaning device is simple in operation and high in practicability.

2. According to the utility model, the observation window is arranged on the cylinder body, so that a worker can observe the microbial fermentation degree in the cylinder body through the observation window so as to judge whether water needs to be added into the cylinder body, and the arrangement of the universal wheels can enable the worker to be more labor-saving and convenient when the worker needs to be arranged in a moving manner, so that the practicability is higher.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a solid-state fermentation device for microorganisms according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of a barrel according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a cylinder cover and a bearing structure in an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. a cylinder; 2. a cylinder cover; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a driving motor; 5. a fixed block; 6. rectangular blocks; 7. an arc-shaped cleaning plate; 8. a bearing; 9. a connecting rod; 10. square columns; 11. a mounting plate; 12. a hydraulic cylinder; 13. an observation window; 14. support legs; 15. and a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples: referring to a microorganism solid-state fermentation equipment shown in figures 1-4, including barrel 1, barrel cover 2, the bottom of barrel 1 is provided with the discharge gate, the top of barrel cover 2 is provided with the feed inlet, clean water pipe, be provided with the water valve on the clean water pipe, pivot 3 is installed in the rotation of the bottom inner wall of barrel 1, driving motor 4 is installed to the bottom of barrel 1, driving motor 4's output shaft is connected with the tip of pivot 3, the week side outer wall fixed mounting of pivot 3 has multiunit stirring subassembly, stirring subassembly includes two fixed blocks 5, two fixed blocks 5 are fixed mounting respectively on the week side outer wall of pivot 3, the spout has all been seted up to the lateral part that two fixed blocks 5 kept away from each other, slide opening has all been seted up to two spout top inner walls and bottom inner wall, equal slidable mounting has rectangular piece 6 in the two spout, arc cleaning plate 7 is all installed to the lateral part of two rectangular piece 6, the circular slot has been seted up to the bottom inner wall of barrel cover 2, circumference side inner wall fixed mounting has bearing 8, be connected through coupling assembling between square piece 8 and the square piece 6 wherein, every adjacent two rectangular piece 6 between the square piece is connected with square piece 10, the top 10 and the square post 10 is installed with the square post 10, the top of two square post 10 is installed with the square post 11 of the top of two mounting panel, the top of two square post 11 looks 1, the top is installed.

By means of the structure, when the novel arc-shaped cleaning barrel is used, solid raw materials are led into the barrel 1 through the feeding hole, the driving motor 4 is started, the rotating shaft 3 is driven to rotate, under the action of the bearing 8, the fixing block 5 and the rectangular block 6 synchronously rotate along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 3, the stirring function of the fixed raw materials is achieved, after fermentation is completed, the discharging hole is used for discharging operation, when the inner wall of the barrel 1 is required to be cleaned, the two lifting assemblies are started, the barrel cover 2 and the bearing 8 are driven to ascend, at the moment, the two rectangular blocks 6 are driven to slide along the sliding groove in the direction away from the rotating shaft 3 under the action of the connecting assembly until the arc-shaped cleaning plate 7 is attached to the inner wall of the barrel 1, meanwhile, the residual rectangular blocks 6 are driven to slide under the action of the square columns 10, the residual arc-shaped cleaning plate 7 is synchronously attached to the inner wall of the barrel 1, water is injected into the barrel 1 through the cleaning water pipe, the driving motor 4 is started, and the arc-shaped cleaning plates 7 are driven to clean the inner wall of the barrel 1, and the operation is simple, and the practicability is high.

As shown in FIG. 3, the arc-shaped cleaning plate 7 is matched with the barrel 1, and the arc-shaped cleaning plate 7 is matched with the barrel 1 through the arc-shaped cleaning plate 7, so that the arc-shaped cleaning plate 7 can be better attached to the inner wall of the barrel 1, and the cleaning effect is improved.

As shown in fig. 3, the connecting assembly comprises two connecting rods 9, one ends of the two connecting rods 9 are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the periphery of the bearing 8, the other ends of the two connecting rods 9 are rotatably mounted at the tops of the two rectangular blocks 6 respectively, the two connecting rods 9 are matched with the sliding holes, and the connecting assembly has the advantages that the periphery 8 and the two rectangular blocks 6 generate linkage functions through the arrangement of the two connecting rods 9, so that the bearing 8 can drive the two rectangular blocks 6 to horizontally move during vertical movement, and the linkage is high.

As shown in fig. 3, the lifting assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder 12, the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is mounted at the top of one mounting plate 11, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is mounted at the bottom of the other mounting plate 11.

As shown in fig. 1, an observation groove is formed in the peripheral outer wall of the cylinder 1, and an observation window 13 is hermetically installed in the observation groove.

As shown in fig. 1, the bottom of the barrel 1 is provided with a plurality of supporting legs 14, the bottom of the supporting legs 14 is provided with universal wheels 15, and the setting has the advantages that through the setting of the universal wheels 15, when a worker needs to move equipment, the purpose of convenient movement can be achieved through the universal wheels 15, and the barrel is labor-saving and high in practicality.

As shown in FIG. 1, the universal wheel 15 is provided with a self-locking member, so that the self-locking member has the advantages that the universal wheel 15 can be fixed through the self-locking member, and the phenomenon that the universal wheel 15 slides randomly is prevented from colliding with personnel or other equipment.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, pour solid raw materials into barrel 1 through the feed inlet, start driving motor 4, and then drive pivot 3 and rotate, under the effect of bearing 8, fixed block 5, rectangle piece 6 is along with the rotation of pivot 3 and synchronous rotation, realize the stirring function to fixed raw materials, after the fermentation is accomplished, carry out ejection of compact operation by the discharge gate, when need clean barrel 1 inner wall, start two pneumatic cylinders 12, and then drive barrel head 2 under the effect of two mounting panels 11, bearing 8 rise, drive two rectangle pieces 6 and slide along the spout to keeping away from pivot 3 directions under the effect of two connecting rods 9 this moment, until arc cleaning plate 7 is laminated with barrel 1 inner wall mutually, simultaneously drive remaining rectangle piece 6 and slide under the effect of a plurality of square posts 10, make remaining arc cleaning plate 7 laminate mutually with barrel 1 inner wall simultaneously, open the water valve, through clean water pipe to barrel 1 in, start driving motor 4 simultaneously, drive a plurality of arc cleaning plate 7 clean barrel 1 inner wall, need not to set up like this, the staff carries out manual cleaning at every time after using, and the operation is simple and convenient, the practicality is higher.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a microorganism solid state fermentation equipment, includes barrel (1), cover (2), the bottom of barrel (1) is provided with the discharge gate, the top of cover (2) is provided with feed inlet, clean water pipe, be provided with the water valve on the clean water pipe, its characterized in that: the rotary shaft (3) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the barrel body (1), the driving motor (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the barrel body (1), an output shaft of the driving motor (4) is connected with the end part of the rotary shaft (3), a plurality of groups of stirring components are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the periphery of the rotary shaft (3), each stirring component comprises two fixing blocks (5), the two fixing blocks (5) are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the periphery of the rotary shaft (3), sliding grooves are respectively arranged on the side parts, away from each other, of the two fixing blocks (5), sliding holes are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of each sliding groove, rectangular blocks (6) are respectively and slidably arranged in each sliding groove, arc-shaped cleaning plates (7) are arranged on the side parts of two rectangular blocks (6), round grooves are formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the cylinder cover (2), bearings (8) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the circumference side of each round groove, the bearings (8) are connected with two rectangular blocks (6) through connecting components, square columns (10) are arranged between every two adjacent rectangular blocks (6), the top of each square column (10) is connected with the bottom of one rectangular block (6), the bottom of each square column (10) is connected with the top of the other rectangular block (6), the square columns (10) are matched with sliding holes, two mounting plates (11) are mounted on the peripheral side outer walls of the cylinder body (1) and the cylinder cover (2), and lifting assemblies are mounted on the two mounting plates (11) in a matched mode.

2. A microbial solid state fermentation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the arc-shaped cleaning plate (7) is matched with the cylinder body (1).

3. A microbial solid state fermentation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting assembly comprises two connecting rods (9), one ends of the two connecting rods (9) are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the periphery of the bearing (8), the other ends of the two connecting rods (9) are rotatably mounted at the tops of the two rectangular blocks (6) respectively, and the two connecting rods (9) are matched with the sliding holes.

4. A microbial solid state fermentation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder (12), the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is mounted at the top of one mounting plate (11), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is mounted at the bottom of the other mounting plate (11).

5. A microbial solid state fermentation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: an observation groove is formed in the peripheral outer wall of the cylinder body (1), and an observation window (13) is arranged in the observation groove in a sealing mode.

6. A microbial solid state fermentation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of barrel (1) is installed a plurality of supporting legs (14), and universal wheels (15) are all installed to the bottom of a plurality of supporting legs (14).

7. The microbial solid state fermentation apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the universal wheel (15) is provided with a self-locking piece.